Shaping mold for smelting and recycling rare earth metal
By designing split rare earth metal smelting and recycling molding molds, using articulated deflectors and telescopic cylinders to avoid splashing, improve safety, and adaptability problems of existing molds are solved through split design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421609104.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing rare earth metal smelting and recycling molding molds are prone to splashing when receiving molten liquid, and the structure is integrated and cannot be adapted to a variety of products.
A split-type shaped mold including an outer mold and an inner mold is designed. The outer mold is equipped with a hinged movable deflector and a telescopic cylinder. The inner mold is designed separately from the outer mold to facilitate replacement and adaptation of different models of products.
Through the design of articulated deflectors and telescopic cylinders, molten liquid can flow into the inner mold more smoothly, avoid splashing and improve safety; the split design allows the mold to adapt to a variety of product models and improve production flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN222919580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rare earth metal smelting and recycling equipment, in particular to a sizing die for rare earth metal smelting and recycling. Background Art
[0002] In the process of rare earth metal smelting and recycling, it is necessary to pour the molten liquid inside the crucible of the vacuum furnace into a sizing die for product sizing. When the existing sizing die receives the molten liquid, splashing is likely to occur, with a high risk factor. Moreover, most of the existing dies are of an integral structure and cannot be adapted to multiple products. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology and provides a sizing die for rare earth metal smelting and recycling.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A sizing die for rare earth metal smelting and recycling, including an outer die. An upper end of a side wall of the outer die is provided with a through groove, and ear plates are provided at front and rear ends outside the through groove. A deflector is hinged between the two ear plates. A telescopic cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the deflector. A support plate is provided at a lower end of the side wall of the outer die, and the bottom of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the support plate. An inner die is arranged inside the outer die. A cooling cavity is arranged inside the outer die, and a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet are communicated with the cooling cavity.
[0006] A diversion groove is arranged on the deflector. A closing plate is arranged at an end of the diversion groove facing away from the inner die, and an end of the diversion groove facing the inner die is of an open structure.
[0007] Two inwardly tapered deflector plates are arranged on both sides of the inner wall at an end of the diversion groove facing the inner die.
[0008] A stepped clamping platform is arranged at an upper end of the inner wall of the outer die, and a lapping plate is arranged at an upper end of the outer wall of the inner die. The lapping plate is erected on the stepped clamping platform.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The utility model can be provided with a hinged and movable deflector, and the deflector is supported by a telescopic cylinder, facilitating the more stable flow of the molten liquid inside the crucible of the furnace body into the inner die, avoiding splashing and improving the safety factor. The inner die and the outer die adopt a split design, and a suitable inner die can be replaced according to actual needs to produce more product models. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper surface of the deflector;
[0012] In the figure: 1 - outer mold; 2 - through groove; 3 - ear plate; 4 - flow guide plate; 5 - telescopic cylinder; 6 - support plate; 7 - inner mold; 8 - cooling cavity; 9 - cooling water inlet; 10 - cooling water outlet; 11 - flow guide groove; 12 - closing plate; 13 - inverted V-shaped flow guide plate; 14 - stepped clamping platform; 15 - overlapping plate; 16 - base; 17 - vertical partition; 18 - handle
[0013] The following will describe in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0014] The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention will be described more specifically by way of example in the following paragraphs. According to the following description, the advantages and features of the present invention will be clearer. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise scales, only for the purpose of facilitating and clearly assisting in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0015] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a sizing mold for rare earth metal smelting and recycling includes an outer mold 1, a through groove 2, an ear plate 3, a flow guide plate 4, a telescopic cylinder 5, a support plate 6, an inner mold 7, a cooling cavity 8, a cooling water inlet 9, a cooling water outlet 10, a flow guide groove 11, a closing plate 12, an inverted V-shaped flow guide plate 13, a stepped clamping platform 14, an overlapping plate 15, a base 16, a vertical partition 17 and a handle 18.
[0019] A handle 18 is provided on the outer wall of the outer mold 1, a through groove 2 is opened at the upper end of one side wall of the outer mold 1, and ear plates 3 are provided at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the through groove 2, a guide plate 4 is hinged between the two ear plates 3, a telescopic cylinder 5 is hinged at the bottom of the guide plate 4, a support plate 6 is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the outer mold 1, and the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 5 is hinged on the support plate 6.
[0020] The guide plate 4 is provided with a guide groove 11 , and one end of the guide groove 11 facing away from the inner mold 7 is provided with a closing plate 12 , and the end of the guide groove 11 facing the inner mold 7 is an open structure.
[0021] S-shaped guide plates 13 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of one end of the guide groove 11 facing the inner mold 7 .
[0022] A cooling cavity 8 is provided in the outer mold 1, and the cooling cavity 8 is connected with a cooling water inlet 9 and a cooling water outlet 10. A base 16 is provided at the bottom of the outer mold 1. The outer mold 1 and the base 16 are inverted T-shaped structures, and the cooling water inlet 9 and the cooling water outlet 10 are arranged on opposite sides of the base 16. A plurality of vertical partitions 17 are arranged in an upper and lower staggered manner between the cooling water inlet 9 and the cooling water outlet 10 in the lower part of the cooling cavity 8.
[0023] An inner mold 7 is arranged inside the outer mold 1 . A stepped clamping platform 14 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the outer mold 1 . A lap plate 15 is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the inner mold 7 . The lap plate 15 is mounted on the stepped clamping platform 14 .
[0024] The utility model can provide a hinged and movable guide plate 4, and support the guide plate 4 through a telescopic cylinder 5, so that the molten liquid inside the furnace crucible can flow into the inner mold 7 more smoothly, avoiding splashing and improving the safety factor. The inner mold 7 and the outer mold 1 adopt a split design, and a suitable inner mold 7 can be replaced according to actual needs to produce more types of products.
[0025] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer mold (1), a through groove (2) is provided at the upper end of one side wall of the outer mold (1), and ear plates (3) are provided at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the through groove (2), a guide plate (4) is hinged between the two ear plates (3), a telescopic cylinder (5) is hinged at the bottom of the guide plate (4), a support plate (6) is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the outer mold (1), the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (5) is hinged on the support plate (6), an inner mold (7) is provided in the outer mold (1), a cooling cavity (8) is provided in the outer mold (1), and the cooling cavity (8) is connected to a cooling water inlet (9) and a cooling water outlet (10).
2. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (4) is provided with a guide groove (11), one end of the guide groove (11) facing away from the inner mold (7) is provided with a closing plate (12), and the end of the guide groove (11) facing the inner mold (7) is an open structure.
3. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Splayed flow guide plates (13) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of one end of the flow guide groove (11) facing the inner mold (7).
4. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stepped clamping platform (14) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the outer mold (1), and a lap plate (15) is provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the inner mold (7), and the lap plate (15) is mounted on the stepped clamping platform (14).
5. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery according to claim 4, characterized in that: A base (16) is provided at the bottom of the outer mold (1); the outer mold (1) and the base (16) are inverted T-shaped structures; a cooling water inlet (9) and a cooling water outlet (10) are arranged on opposite sides of the base (16).
6. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical partitions (17) are arranged alternately up and down between the cooling water inlet (9) and the cooling water outlet (10) in the lower part of the cooling cavity (8).
7. A shaping mold for rare earth metal smelting and recovery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (18) is provided on the outer wall of the outer mold (1).