Pig iron accessory sand mold based on clay sand
By designing the limit structure and connection structure in the pig iron accessories sand mold, the elastic characteristics and serrated grooves are used to achieve rapid alignment and stable stacking of the sand mold body, the problem of difficulty and instability of the existing sand molds when stacking is placed is solved, stability and safety are improved, and quick disassembly and multiple uses are supported.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421886553.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
When the existing pig iron accessories sand molds are stacked and placed, they are difficult to align due to uneven ends, and they are prone to tilt and fall due to unbalanced stress. This is very dangerous and affects stability and safety.
A sand mold based on clay sand is designed, and the sand mold of pig iron accessories is combined with a combination of limit structure and connecting structure. Through the elastic characteristics of the first limit sleeve and the second limit sleeve and the zigzag groove, the sand mold body is quickly aligned and stable stacked.
It effectively improves the stability and safety of stacking and placement of sand mold main body, ensures rapid disassembly and assembly and multiple use of sand mold main body, has a wide range of application and high economic value.
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Figure CN222919582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand molds, in particular to a sand mold for pig iron accessories based on clay sand. Background Art
[0002] Clay sand is mainly used as an additive to core sand for cast iron and non-ferrous metal castings, and the existing sand molds for pig iron accessories are made based on clay sand.
[0003] In the prior art, when multiple cast iron accessory sand molds are not in use, they are generally stored in a stacked manner in order to reduce the space occupied. However, when placing multiple cast iron accessory sand molds, it is difficult to align their positions due to the unevenness of the ends, which makes the stacked sand molds very likely to tilt and fall due to unbalanced force, which is very dangerous and affects the stability of the sand mold placement, thereby reducing the safety of the stacked sand mold placement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand mold for a pig iron fitting based on clay sand to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sand mold for a pig iron fitting based on clay sand, comprising a sand mold body, a limiting structure is fixedly arranged at the end of the sand mold body, and the limiting structure comprises:
[0006] A first limiting sleeve, wherein the first limiting sleeve is arranged at the end of the sand mold body, and a limiting groove is arranged at the top of the first limiting sleeve;
[0007] The second limiting sleeve is arranged at the end of the sand mold body away from the first limiting sleeve, and a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the second limiting sleeve away from the first limiting sleeve, and the limiting block is movably interlaced with the inner cavity of the limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, a connecting structure is provided between the second limiting sleeve and the limiting block, the connecting structure comprising a connecting rod, a connecting groove and a positioning assembly, the connecting groove is opened on the outer wall of the second limiting sleeve, the connecting rod is inserted and embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and the positioning assembly is arranged between the connecting rod and the limiting block.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning rod, a positioning groove and an elastic assembly, the positioning rod is movably arranged on the outer wall of the positioning rod through the elastic assembly, the positioning groove is opened on the outer wall of the limit block, and the positioning rod and the inner cavity of the positioning groove are movably interlaced.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic component comprises a movable groove and a spring, the movable groove is formed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the spring is fixedly arranged between the connecting rod and the positioning rod.
[0011] Preferably, both the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve are any one of elastic rubber or elastic silica gel. Grooves are provided on the end faces of the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve facing the sand mold body, and the inner walls of the grooves are serrated.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting groove is circular ring-shaped and the limiting block is cylindrical.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0014] Through the setting method of the cooperation between the limiting structure and the connecting structure, when the sand mold bodies are stacked, the upper and lower positions can be quickly aligned, the unstable phenomenon caused by the position deviation between the sand mold bodies can be avoided, the stability of the stacked placement of the sand mold bodies is effectively enhanced. At the same time, the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve can be quickly removed from the sand mold body, which does not affect the structural use of the sand mold body itself. The disassembly and assembly are flexible, reusable, have a wide application range and high economic value. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second limiting sleeve of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the second limiting sleeve and the limiting block of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, sand mold body; 2, limiting structure; 201, first limiting sleeve; 202, second limiting sleeve; 203, limiting groove; 204, limiting block; 3, connecting structure; 301, connecting rod; 302, connecting groove; 303, positioning rod; 304, moving groove; 305, spring; 306, positioning groove. Detailed Embodiment
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] The present utility model provides as Figures 1-3A sand mold for a pig iron accessory based on clay sand is shown, comprising a sand mold body 1, a limiting structure 2 is fixedly arranged at the end of the sand mold body 1, the limiting structure 2 comprises a first limiting sleeve 201 and a second limiting sleeve 202, the first limiting sleeve 201 is sleeved on the end of the sand mold body 1, a limiting groove 203 is provided at the top of the first limiting sleeve 201, the second limiting sleeve 202 is sleeved on the end of the sand mold body 1 away from the first limiting sleeve 201, a limiting block 204 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the second limiting sleeve 202 away from the first limiting sleeve 201, the limiting block 204 and the inner cavity of the limiting groove 203 are movably interlaced, the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 are both made of any one of elastic rubber or elastic silicone, the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 are both provided with grooves on the end surfaces facing the sand mold body 1, the inner walls of the grooves are both serrated, the limiting groove 203 is annular, and the limiting block 204 is cylindrical.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in, the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the sand mold body 1 with the assistance of external force through their own elastic properties, so that when the sand mold body 1 is stacked, the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 can be used to make use of the arrangement of the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202, so that the sand mold bodies 1 at adjacent positions above and below can make use of the friction between the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 to ensure the stability of the position alignment between the adjacent sand mold bodies 1 above and below, and the inner walls of the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 are both serrated, so that after the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 are sleeved on the ends of the sand mold body 1, the serrated inner walls can be used to increase the friction resistance with the outer wall of the sand mold body 1, thereby strengthening the first limiting sleeve 201 and the second limiting sleeve 202 sleeved on the sand mold body The stability of the end of the mold body 1 can also prevent the first limit sleeve 201 or the second limit sleeve 202 from falling off due to friction between the sand mold bodies 1 during stacking, and a limit groove 203 and a limit block 204 are respectively arranged on the end faces of the first limit sleeve 201 and the second limit sleeve 202 that are away from each other. The number of the limit blocks 204 is at least one, and the number of the limit blocks 204 is determined according to the needs of use. The limit blocks 204 and the limit grooves 203 are interlaced and connected when the upper and lower adjacent first limit sleeves 201 and second limit sleeves 202 are stacked, so that the first limit sleeve 201 and the second limit sleeve 202 can be horizontally limited by the interlacing of the limit blocks 204 and the limit grooves 203, avoiding left and right deviation when the sand mold bodies 1 are stacked, and effectively improving the stability of the stacked sand mold bodies 1.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the limiting groove 203 is set in a circular ring shape, so that after the limiting block 204 is interlaced with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 203, it can also rotate along the inner cavity of the limiting groove 203 with the assistance of external force, so that after the sand mold main body 1 is stacked, before taking a single sand mold main body 1, a single sand mold main body 1 can be rotated by external force, so that the sand mold main body 1 can be observed from many aspects, and the subsequent damage to the sand mold main body 1 due to accidental use can be avoided, thereby avoiding reducing the effectiveness of taking and using the sand mold main body 1. Therefore, while effectively enhancing the stacking stability of the sand mold main body 1, it also improves the convenience of observing the damage of the sand mold main body 1.
[0023] A connecting structure 3 is arranged between the second limiting sleeve 202 and the limiting block 204, and the connecting structure 3 includes a connecting rod 301, a connecting groove 302 and a positioning assembly. The connecting groove 302 is opened on the outer wall of the second limiting sleeve 202, the connecting rod 301 is inserted and embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 302, and the positioning assembly is arranged between the connecting rod 301 and the limiting block 204.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in , the connecting rod 301 is a convex shape, and the interlacing engagement between the connecting rod 301 and the connecting groove 302 utilizes the elastic performance of the second limiting sleeve 202, so that the inner cavity of the connecting groove 302 can produce elastic deformation under the action of external force, thereby facilitating the entry of the connecting rod 301, and then after the connecting rod 301 enters the inner cavity of the connecting groove 302, the connecting groove 302 can restore its shape by utilizing the resilience performance of the second limiting sleeve 202, thereby ensuring the interlacing engagement degree between the connecting rod 301 and the connecting groove 302, and at the same time, the end of the connecting rod 301 away from the connecting groove 302 is movably interlaced with one side of the limiting block 204, and the setting of the positioning component is cooperated, so that the connecting rod 301 and the limiting block 204 can be fixed, so that the limiting block 204 can utilize the interlacing engagement between the connecting rod 301 and the connecting groove 302 to ensure the stability of the connection with the outer wall of the second limiting sleeve 202.
[0025] The positioning assembly includes a positioning rod 303, a positioning groove 306 and an elastic assembly. The positioning rod 303 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the positioning rod 303 through the elastic assembly. The positioning groove 306 is opened on the outer wall of the limit block 204. The inner cavity of the positioning rod 303 and the positioning groove 306 are movably interlaced. The elastic assembly includes a movable groove 304 and a spring 305. The movable groove 304 is opened on the outer wall of the connecting rod 301. The spring 305 is fixedly arranged between the connecting rod 301 and the positioning rod 303.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown in the figure, the bottom end of the positioning rod 303 is fixedly arranged with the top end of the spring 305. The positioning rod 303 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 306 under the elastic support of the spring 305, so that the connection between the connecting rod 301 and the limiting block 204 can be restricted after being inserted, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the connecting rod 301 and the limiting block 204. At the same time, when the limiting block 204 needs to be disassembled, a downward pressure can be applied to the positioning rod 303 to make the positioning rod 303 move towards the inner cavity of the movable groove 304. After separating from the inner cavity of the positioning groove 306, the restriction on the connection between the limiting block 204 and the connecting rod 301 can be released, enabling the limiting block 204 to be quickly removed from the outer wall of the connecting rod 301. Thus, the disassembly of the limiting block 204 can be completed. On the contrary, the installation between the limiting block 204 and the connecting rod 301 can be quickly carried out, effectively improving the convenience and flexibility of the disassembly and assembly of the limiting block 204. Furthermore, the limiting block 204 can be disassembled and assembled independently, effectively reducing the cost of replacing the limiting block 204. Therefore, the cost of using the limiting structure 2 for the sand mold main body 1 is also reduced.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sand mold for a pig iron fitting based on clay sand, comprising a sand mold body (1), characterized in that: A limiting structure (2) is fixedly arranged at the end of the sand mold body (1), and the limiting structure (2) comprises: A first limiting sleeve (201), wherein the first limiting sleeve (201) is sleeved on the end of the sand mold body (1), and a limiting groove (203) is provided at the top of the first limiting sleeve (201); A second limiting sleeve (202), the second limiting sleeve (202) is sleeved on the end of the sand mold body (1) away from the first limiting sleeve (201), a limiting block (204) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the second limiting sleeve (202) away from the first limiting sleeve (201), and the limiting block (204) is movably interlaced with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (203).
2. A sand mold for pig iron parts based on clay sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting structure (3) is provided between the second limiting sleeve (202) and the limiting block (204), and the connecting structure (3) comprises a connecting rod (301), a connecting groove (302) and a positioning assembly, wherein the connecting groove (302) is provided on the outer wall of the second limiting sleeve (202), the connecting rod (301) is inserted and embedded in the inner cavity of the connecting groove (302), and the positioning assembly is provided between the connecting rod (301) and the limiting block (204).
3. A sand mold for pig iron parts based on clay sand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning rod (303), a positioning groove (306) and an elastic assembly. The positioning rod (303) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the positioning rod (303) through the elastic assembly. The positioning groove (306) is opened on the outer wall of the limit block (204). The positioning rod (303) and the inner cavity of the positioning groove (306) are movably interlaced.
4. A sand mold for pig iron parts based on clay sand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a movable groove (304) and a spring (305), wherein the movable groove (304) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod (301), and the spring (305) is fixedly arranged between the connecting rod (301) and the positioning rod (303).
5. The sand mold for cast iron parts based on clay sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting sleeve (201) and the second limiting sleeve (202) are both made of any one of elastic rubber or elastic silicone, and the end surfaces of the first limiting sleeve (201) and the second limiting sleeve (202) facing the sand mold body (1) are both provided with grooves, and the inner walls of the grooves are both serrated.
6. A sand mold for cast iron parts based on clay sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (203) is annular, and the limiting block (204) is cylindrical.