Electric spark numerical control wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function

By designing the automatic wire-up function on the electric spark CNC wire cutting machine, including wire winding assembly, wire-up assembly, compression assembly and tensioning assembly, the problem of uneven winding during the replacement of molybdenum wire is solved, and the uniform winding and compression of molybdenum wire is achieved, ensuring the normal operation of the cutting machine.

CN222919744UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SUZHOU MARIMA PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421918800.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replacing molybdenum wires, the existing electric spark CNC wire cutting machines can easily cause the molybdenum wire to be unevenly wrapped around the wire storage barrel, affecting the normal operation of the cutting machine.

Method used

An electric spark CNC wire cutting machine with automatic wire lifting function was designed. By setting a wire winding assembly and wire lifting assembly on the body, combining the compression assembly and tensioning assembly, the molybdenum wire is uniformly wound and tightened to avoid loosening.

Benefits of technology

The uniform winding and compression of the molybdenum wire on the wire storage barrel is achieved, avoiding the problem of loose molybdenum wire and ensuring the normal operation of the cutting machine.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric spark numerical control wire cutting machine with an automatic wire feeding function, and relates to the technical field of electric spark numerical control wire cutting machines, the electric spark numerical control wire cutting machine comprises a machine body of the cutting machine, a wire winding assembly slidably mounted on the machine body and a wire feeding assembly mounted on the machine body, and a rectangular groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine body; the wire winding assembly is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. According to the molybdenum wire cutting machine, the wire winding assembly is arranged on the machine body of the cutting machine, molybdenum wires can be conveniently wound through the wire winding assembly, the wire feeding assembly is arranged on the machine body, the molybdenum wires can be conveniently and evenly wound on the wire storage barrel through the wire feeding assembly, and meanwhile the pressing assembly is arranged on the mounting base; and due to the arrangement of the pressing assembly, the molybdenum wire can be conveniently pressed when being wound, then the situation that the molybdenum wire on the wire storage barrel is loosened is avoided, and the problem that an existing wire storage barrel is uneven in winding is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of CNC wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) machines, and particularly to a CNC wire electrical discharge machining machine with an automatic wire threading function. Background Art

[0002] The wire electrical discharge machining machine is an important device in the field of electrical machining.

[0003] Its working principle is to melt materials by generating high temperature through electrical discharge, so as to achieve the purpose of cutting. During the use process, the molybdenum wire, as the cutting tool, will be continuously worn and needs to be replaced regularly. Due to the operator's experience, when the existing cutting machine replaces the molybdenum wire, the molybdenum wire is unevenly wound around the wire storage cylinder, which directly affects the normal operation of the cutting machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the existing cutting machine winds the molybdenum wire unevenly around the wire storage cylinder when replacing the molybdenum wire, this application provides a CNC wire electrical discharge machining machine with an automatic wire threading function.

[0005] This application provides a CNC wire electrical discharge machining machine with an automatic wire threading function, which includes the body of the cutting machine, a wire winding assembly slidably installed on the body, and a wire threading assembly installed on the body. A rectangular groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the body, and the wire winding assembly is slidably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The wire threading assembly includes a mounting seat fixedly connected to the body, and an installation groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat. A pressing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove, and a wire reel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat.

[0006] With the above structure, through the cooperation between the wire threading assembly and the wire winding assembly, it is convenient to thread the cutting machine. The pressing assembly in the installation groove is convenient for pressing the molybdenum wire, and the setting of the wire reel is convenient for winding the molybdenum wire.

[0007] The pressing assembly includes a driving frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the same pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the driving frame.

[0008] With the above structure, the pressing wheel on the driving frame directly contacts the molybdenum wire, so as to facilitate the precise winding of the molybdenum wire around the wire storage cylinder.

[0009] A tensioning assembly connected to the driving frame is installed on the bottom inner wall of the installation groove, and the tensioning assembly includes a tensioning seat fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation groove.

[0010] With the above structure, the setting of the tensioning assembly is convenient for driving the driving frame to continuously move downward, and further making the pressing wheel contact the molybdenum wire.

[0011] A regulating seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tensioning seat, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the regulating seat, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the driving frame.

[0012] With the above structure, the connecting column is driven to move by the regulating seat, so as to conveniently drive the driving frame to move directly.

[0013] Two symmetrically arranged fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the tensioning seat, and springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the fixing rods, and the regulating seat is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixing rods.

[0014] With the above structure, the sliding track of the regulating seat is conveniently restricted by the setting of the fixing rods, and the setting of the springs conveniently drives the regulating seat to move downward, so as to cooperate with the driving frame to drive the pressing wheel to press the molybdenum wire.

[0015] The wire winding assembly includes two electric slide rails fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the same driving seat is slidably connected to the two electric slide rails.

[0016] With the above structure, the installation of the electric slide rails is facilitated by the setting of the rectangular groove, so as to conveniently drive the driving seat to move through the electric slide rails.

[0017] A through groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the driving seat, and the same wire storage cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the through groove.

[0018] With the above structure, the winding of the molybdenum wire on the wire spool is facilitated by the setting of the wire storage cylinder, so as to conveniently cooperate with the cutting machine for use.

[0019] A first pulley connected to the wire storage cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the driving seat, an upper wire motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the driving seat, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the upper wire motor, and the same belt is connected between the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0020] With the above structure, the wire storage cylinder is directly driven to rotate by the upper wire motor in cooperation with the belt, so as to conveniently wind the molybdenum wire automatically.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] 1. By arranging a wire winding assembly on the cutting machine body in the present application, the wire winding assembly facilitates the winding of the molybdenum wire. An upper wire assembly is also arranged on the machine body, and the upper wire assembly facilitates the uniform winding of the molybdenum wire on the wire storage cylinder. At the same time, a pressing assembly is arranged on the mounting seat, and the pressing assembly facilitates the pressing during the winding of the molybdenum wire, thereby avoiding the loosening of the molybdenum wire on the wire storage cylinder and solving the problem of uneven wire winding on the existing wire storage cylinder.

[0023] 2. In this application, a spring and a fixed rod are provided in the tensioning assembly. The spring drives the adjusting seat to move downward, driving the connecting column to pull the pressing wheel to press against the molybdenum wire, thus facilitating its pressing. The electric slide rail is provided to conveniently adjust the position of the wire storage cylinder directly, so that the molybdenum wire can be evenly wound around the outer wall of the wire storage cylinder. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the wire winding assembly of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the wire feeding assembly of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the upper pressing assembly of this application;

[0028] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the tensioning assembly of this application.

[0029] Description of the Reference Numerals: 1, machine body; 2, rectangular groove; 3, wire winding assembly; 4, wire feeding assembly; 5, electric slide rail; 6, driving seat; 7, wire storage cylinder; 8, pulley 1; 9, belt; 10, wire feeding motor; 11, mounting seat; 12, wire reel; 13, mounting groove; 14, pressing assembly; 15, tensioning assembly; 16, driving frame; 17, pressing wheel; 18, tensioning seat; 19, fixed rod; 20, spring; 21, adjusting seat; 22, connecting column. Detailed Embodiment

[0030] The following is a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-5 drawings.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a wire-cut EDM machine with an automatic wire feeding function, including the machine body 1 of the wire-cut EDM machine, a wire winding assembly 3 slidably mounted on the machine body 1, and a wire feeding assembly 4 mounted on the machine body 1. A rectangular groove 2 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1. The wire winding assembly 3 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 2. The wire feeding assembly 4 includes a mounting seat 11 fixedly connected to the machine body 1. An installation groove 13 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 11. A pressing assembly 14 is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove 13. A wire reel 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 11.

[0032] During use, through the cooperation between the wire feeding assembly 4 and the wire winding assembly 3, it is convenient to feed wire to the wire-cut EDM machine. Moreover, the pressing assembly 14 in the installation groove 13 is convenient for pressing the molybdenum wire, and the wire reel 12 is provided to facilitate the winding of the molybdenum wire.

[0033] Refer to Figure 4, the pressing assembly 14 includes a driving frame 16 slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 13, and a pressing wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the outer walls on both sides of the driving frame 16. The pressing wheel 17 on the driving frame 16 directly contacts the molybdenum wire, so as to facilitate the precise winding of the molybdenum wire on the wire storage cylinder 7.

[0034] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a tensioning assembly 15 connected to the driving frame 16 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the installation groove 13. The tensioning assembly 15 includes a tensioning seat 18 fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the installation groove 13. The arrangement of the tensioning assembly 15 facilitates driving the driving frame 16 to continuously move downward, and further enables the pressing wheel 17 to contact the molybdenum wire.

[0035] Refer to Figure 5 , an adjusting seat 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tensioning seat 18, and a connecting column 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the adjusting seat 21. One end of the connecting column 22 is fixedly connected to the driving frame 16. Driving the connecting column 22 to move through the adjusting seat 21 facilitates directly driving the driving frame 16 to move.

[0036] Refer to Figure 5 , two symmetrically arranged fixing rods 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the tensioning seat 18, and springs 20 are sleeved on the outer walls of the fixing rods 19. The adjusting seat 21 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixing rods 19. The arrangement of the fixing rods 19 facilitates restricting the sliding trajectory of the adjusting seat 21, and the arrangement of the springs 20 facilitates driving the adjusting seat 21 to move downward, and further cooperates with the driving frame 16 to drive the pressing wheel 17 to press the molybdenum wire.

[0037] Refer to Figure 2 , the wire winding assembly 3 includes two electric slide rails 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 2, and the same driving seat 6 is slidably connected to the two electric slide rails 5. The arrangement of the rectangular groove 2 facilitates the installation of the electric slide rails 5, so as to facilitate driving the driving seat 6 to move through the electric slide rails 5.

[0038] Refer to Figure 2 , a through groove is formed on the outer wall of the top of the driving seat 6, and the same wire storage cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the through groove. The arrangement of the wire storage cylinder 7 facilitates the winding of the molybdenum wire on the wire reel 12, so as to facilitate the use in cooperation with the cutting machine.

[0039] Refer to Figure 2 , a pulley one 8 connected to the wire storage cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the driving seat 6. An upper wire motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the driving seat 6, and a pulley two is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the upper wire motor 10. The same belt 9 is connected between the pulley two and the pulley one 8. Driving the wire storage cylinder 7 to rotate directly through the cooperation of the upper wire motor 10 and the belt 9 facilitates the automatic winding of the molybdenum wire.

[0040] The implementation principle of this application is as follows: When in use, when it is necessary to wind the wire on the wire storage cylinder 7, the electric slide rail 5 directly drives the drive seat 6 to slide out, and then wind the molybdenum wire on the wire storage cylinder 7 from the wire spool 12. Then start the wire winding motor 10, and the wire winding motor 10 drives the wire storage cylinder 7 to rotate through the belt 9, so as to directly wind the molybdenum wire. While winding, the electric slide rail 5 drives the drive seat 6 to retract into the rectangular groove 2, so as to facilitate the uniform winding of the molybdenum wire on the outer wall of the wire storage cylinder 7. While the molybdenum wire is being wound, the spring 20 directly pushes the adjusting seat 21 downward. When the adjusting seat 21 moves downward, it directly pulls the pressing wheel 17 to press on the molybdenum wire through the connecting column 22, which is convenient for tensioning the molybdenum wire.

[0041] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A CNC wire-cutting electric discharge machine with an automatic wire-feeding function, comprising a cutting machine body (1), a wire winding assembly (3) slidably mounted on the body (1), and a wire-feeding assembly (4) mounted on the body (1), characterized in that: A rectangular groove (2) is formed on one side outer wall of the body (1); the wire winding assembly (3) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (2); the upper wire assembly (4) comprises a mounting seat (11) fixedly connected to the body (1); a mounting groove (13) is formed on one side outer wall of the mounting seat (11); a clamping assembly (14) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (13); and a wire reel (12) is rotatably connected to one side outer wall of the mounting seat (11).

2. The CNC electric spark wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (14) comprises a driving frame (16) slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13), and the outer walls on both sides of the driving frame (16) are rotatably connected to the same clamping wheel (17).

3. The CNC electric spark wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tensioning assembly (15) connected to a driving frame (16) is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove (13), and the tensioning assembly (15) comprises a tensioning seat (18) fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove (13).

4. The CNC electric spark wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the tensioning seat (18) is slidably connected to an adjusting seat (21), and the top outer wall of the adjusting seat (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (22), and one end of the connecting column (22) is fixedly connected to the driving frame (16).

5. The CNC electric spark wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the tensioning seat (18) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fixing rods (19), and the outer walls of the fixing rods (19) are sleeved with springs (20), and the adjustment seat (21) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two fixing rods (19).

6. The CNC wire-cut electric discharge machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire winding assembly (3) comprises two electric slide rails (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (2), and the two electric slide rails (5) are slidably connected to the same driving seat (6).

7. The CNC electric spark wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through groove is formed on the top outer wall of the driving seat (6), and the inner walls on both sides of the through groove are rotatably connected to the same wire storage barrel (7).

8. The CNC electric spark wire cutting machine with automatic wire feeding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pulley 1 (8) connected to a wire storage drum (7) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of one side of the drive seat (6), a wire feeding motor (10) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the drive seat (6), and a pulley 2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the wire feeding motor (10), and a same belt (9) is connected between the pulley 2 and the pulley 1 (8).