Laser cutting process frame system steel structure

By introducing spraying devices and fixing devices into the laser cutting process frame system, the problems of workpiece deformation and poor weld quality caused by untimely heat discharge during the cutting process are solved, and higher cutting quality and accuracy are achieved.

CN222919817UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HUAXING STEEL STRUCTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421670356.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing laser cutting process frame steel structure, the heat generated during the cutting process cannot be effectively discharged, resulting in the risk of thermal deformation of the workpiece and poor weld quality.

Method used

A laser cutting process frame system including support columns, placement tables, sewage tanks, spraying devices and mobile devices is designed. The spraying device quickly cools the cutting area and workpiece surface to ensure the stable position and posture of the workpiece during the cutting process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids workpiece deformation caused by overheating, maintains the stable temperature of the cutting area, improves cutting quality and accuracy, and ensures the stability and consistency of the workpiece during the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel cutting, and particularly relates to a laser cutting process frame system steel structure which comprises a supporting column. A placement table is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting columns, a sewage tank is formed in the middle of the top of the placement table, stand columns are fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the sewage tank correspondingly, a fixing device is fixedly connected to one side of the placement table, and cross beams are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the stand columns; a spraying device is fixedly connected to the top of the cross beam, a moving device is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving device, a laser is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and a laser cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser. Through the arrangement of the spraying device, the laser cutting area and the surface of the workpiece can be quickly and effectively cooled, so that workpiece deformation caused by overheating can be avoided, the stable temperature of the cutting area can be kept, and the cutting quality and precision can be kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel cutting, in particular to a steel structure of a laser cutting process framework system. Background Art

[0002] The steel structure framework is mainly made of steel and is one of the main building structure types. Its characteristics mainly include high strength, light self-weight, and large stiffness. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for building large-span, ultra-high, and super-heavy buildings. The material has good homogeneity and isotropy, belongs to an ideal elastic body, and most conforms to the basic assumptions of general engineering mechanics. The material has good plasticity and toughness, can have large deformations, and can well withstand dynamic loads. Its disadvantages are poor fire resistance and corrosion resistance.

[0003] In the existing steel structure of the laser cutting process framework system, a large amount of heat will be generated during the laser cutting process. If the heat is not discharged in time, it may increase the risk of thermal deformation of the workpiece and poor weld quality.

[0004] Therefore, a steel structure of a laser cutting process framework system is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that there is a disadvantage of reduced cutting quality in the prior art. For this reason, a steel structure of a laser cutting process framework system is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a steel structure of a laser cutting process framework system, including support columns; a placement table is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns, a sewage tank is opened in the middle of the top of the placement table, columns are fixedly connected to the front and back of the sewage tank, a fixing device is fixedly connected to one side of the placement table, a cross beam is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column, a spraying device is fixedly connected to the top of the cross beam, a moving device is opened at the bottom of the cross beam, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving device, a laser is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and a laser cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser.

[0007] Preferably, a sewage collection box is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the placement table, a pull-out door is movably connected to the back of the sewage collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the back of the pull-out door.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is arranged in the fixing device, a threaded rod is connected through the top of the L-shaped plate in a threaded manner, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is arranged in the spraying device, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pump, a water storage plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the other side of the water storage plate.

[0011] Preferably, a lead screw is arranged in the moving device, and a motor is arranged on the back of the lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, a moving block is rotatably connected to the surface of the lead screw, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the setting of the spraying device, the laser cutting area and the surface of the workpiece can be quickly and effectively cooled, which can avoid the deformation of the workpiece caused by overheating, and can maintain the stable temperature of the cutting area, which is beneficial to maintaining the cutting quality and precision.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the fixing device, the workpiece can be ensured to maintain a stable position and posture during the cutting process, which is very crucial for ensuring the cutting precision and consistency, especially when cutting workpieces with complex shapes or large sizes. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a back view three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a bottom view three-dimensional structure diagram of the moving device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the spraying device of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, support column; 2, placement table; 3, sewage tank; 4, column; 5, fixing device; 501, L-shaped plate; 502, threaded rod; 503, handwheel; 504, pressing block; 6, cross beam; 7, spraying device; 701, water tank; 702, water pump; 703, water pipe; 704, water storage plate; 705, nozzle; 8, moving device; 801, lead screw; 802, motor; 803, moving block; 804, limit block; 9, electric telescopic rod; 10, laser; 11, laser cutting knife; 12, sewage collection box; 13, sliding door; 14, handle. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-4 This application will be further described in detail.

[0024] This application embodiment discloses a steel structure of a laser cutting process framework system. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, including a support column 1; a placement table 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1. A sewage trough 3 is provided in the middle of the top of the placement table 2. Vertical columns 4 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the sewage trough 3. A fixing device 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement table 2. A cross beam 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical column 4. A spraying device 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross beam 6. A moving device 8 is provided at the bottom of the cross beam 6. An electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving device 8. A laser 10 is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 9. A laser cutting knife 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser 10; through the setting of the sewage trough 3, it is convenient for the spraying device 7 to wash and collect the generated cutting waste, avoiding the accumulation of waste and affecting the cutting quality and precision. Through the setting of the fixing device 5, the workpiece can be ensured to maintain a stable position and posture during the cutting process, which is very crucial for ensuring the cutting precision and consistency, especially important when cutting complex-shaped or large-sized workpieces. Through the setting of the spraying device 7, the laser cutting area and the workpiece surface can be quickly and effectively cooled, which can avoid the deformation of the workpiece caused by overheating and can maintain the stable temperature of the cutting area, being beneficial to maintaining the cutting quality and precision. At the same time, the cutting waste can be washed and collected, avoiding the accumulation of waste and affecting the cutting quality and precision. Through the setting of the moving device 8, precise position control and motion control can be achieved, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the laser cutting knife 11 during the cutting process. Through the setting of the electric telescopic rod 9, the laser cutting system can quickly adapt to steel structure materials of different thicknesses, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of cutting.

[0025] Refer to Figure 2 , a sewage collection box 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the placement table 2. A pull-out door 13 is movably connected to the back of the sewage collection box 12. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the pull-out door 13; through the setting of the sewage collection box 12, it is convenient to wash and collect the cutting waste by using the sewage trough 3, and the pull-out door 13 is pulled by the handle 14 to clean these wastes.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 , an L-shaped plate 501 is provided in the fixing device 5. A threaded rod 502 is threadedly connected through the top of the L-shaped plate 501. A handwheel 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 502. A pressing block 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 502; through the setting of the handwheel 503, it is convenient for the threaded rod 502 to rotate on the L-shaped plate 501, thereby driving the pressing block 504 to clamp the workpiece.

[0027] Refer to Figure 4 , a water tank 701 is provided in the spraying device 7. A water pump 702 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank 701; through the setting of the water pump 702, it is convenient to supply the cooling water in the water tank 701 to the water storage plate 704 through a water pipe 703.

[0028] Refer toFigure 4 On the other side of the water pump 702, a water pipe 703 is fixedly connected. On the other side of the water pipe 703, a water storage plate 704 is fixedly connected. On the other side of the water storage plate 704, a nozzle 705 is fixedly connected. Through the arrangement of the water storage plate 704, it is convenient to supply cooling water to multiple nozzles 705 to cool the cutting area.

[0029] Refer to Figure 3 In the moving device 8, a lead screw 801 is provided, and a motor 802 is arranged on the back of the lead screw 801. Through the arrangement of the motor 802, it plays a role in driving the rotation of the lead screw 801.

[0030] Refer to Figure 3 On the surface of the lead screw 801, a moving block 803 is rotatably connected. On the other side of the moving block 803, a limiting block 804 is fixedly connected. Through the rotation of the lead screw 801, it is convenient to drive the moving block 803 to move. Through the arrangement of the limiting block 804, it plays a role in limiting the moving block 803.

[0031] Working principle: Place the steel to be cut on the placing table 2. By turning the handwheel 503 manually, it is convenient for the threaded rod 502 to rotate on the L-shaped plate 501, thereby driving the pressing block 504 to clamp the workpiece, which can ensure that the workpiece maintains a stable position and posture during the cutting process. Drive the laser 10 and the laser cutting tool 11 to synchronously lift and lower through the electric telescopic rod 9, so that the laser cutting system can quickly adapt to steel structure materials with different thicknesses. Drive the lead screw 801 to rotate through the motor 802. Through the rotation of the lead screw 801, it is convenient to drive the moving block 803 to move. Drive the laser 10 and the laser cutting tool 11 to move through the moving block 803. Start the laser 10, so that the laser cutting tool 11 emits laser to cut the steel. Start the water pump 702, convey the cooling water in the water tank 701 to the water storage plate 704 through the water pipe 703, and supply the cooling water to multiple nozzles 705 through the water storage plate 704 to cool the cutting area, which can quickly and effectively cool the laser cutting area and the surface of the workpiece. This can avoid the deformation of the workpiece caused by overheating and can maintain the stable temperature of the cutting area. At the same time, wash the cutting waste into the sewage tank 3 to avoid the accumulation of waste affecting the cutting quality and accuracy. Collect the cutting waste through the sewage collection box 12 using the sewage tank 3, and clean these wastes by pulling the pull door 13 through the handle 14.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A laser cutting process frame system steel structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support column (1); a placing platform (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (1); a sewage trough (3) is provided in the middle of the top of the placing platform (2); a column (4) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the sewage trough (3); a fixing device (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the placing platform (2); a crossbeam (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column (4); a spraying device (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam (6); a moving device (8) is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam (6); an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving device (8); a laser (10) is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (9); and a laser cutting knife (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the laser (10).

2. According to claim 1, a laser cutting process frame system steel structure is characterized by: The middle part of the bottom of the placement table (2) is fixedly connected to a dirt collection box (12), the back of the dirt collection box (12) is movably connected to a drawer door (13), and the back of the drawer door (13) is fixedly connected to a handle (14).

3. According to claim 1, a laser cutting process frame system steel structure is characterized by: An L-shaped plate (501) is arranged in the fixing device (5), a threaded rod (502) is threadedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (501), a hand wheel (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (502), and a pressing block (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (502).

4. According to claim 1, a laser cutting process frame system steel structure is characterized by: A water tank (701) is provided in the spraying device (7), and a water pump (702) is fixedly connected to the other side of the water tank (701).

5. According to claim 4, a laser cutting process frame system steel structure is characterized by: The other side of the water pump (702) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (703), the other side of the water pipe (703) is fixedly connected to a water storage plate (704), and the other side of the water storage plate (704) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (705).

6. According to claim 1, a laser cutting process frame system steel structure is characterized by: A screw rod (801) is arranged in the moving device (8), and a motor (802) is arranged on the back of the screw rod (801).

7. A laser cutting process frame system steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving block (803) is rotatably connected to the surface of the screw rod (801), and a limiting block (804) is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving block (803).

Citation Information

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