Metal casting polishing equipment

By designing a metal casting grinding equipment that includes a dust cover, a collection box and an automatic grinding system, the problem of debris and sparks generated during the grinding process of existing equipment is solved, and work efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222920234UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30JIANGSU TAICHANG MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421239955.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal casting grinding equipment generates a large amount of debris and sparks during the grinding process, resulting in environmental pollution and safety hazards for staff, and low work efficiency.

Method used

A metal casting grinding equipment is designed, including a support table, a grinding table, a dust cover, a plurality of support columns, a grinding assembly and a collection box. The dust cover blocks debris and sparks, set up a collection box to collect debris, and automatically sands them with a cylinder and motor-driven frosting belt to improve work efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the harm of debris and sparks to the environment and personnel, and improves the efficiency and safety of polishing work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal casting polishing, and discloses metal casting polishing equipment which comprises a supporting table, a polishing table is fixedly connected to the right end of the supporting table, a dust cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the supporting table, and a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting table and the bottom end of the polishing table at equal intervals. A mounting block is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the supporting table, a grinding assembly is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting block, two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting table at equal intervals, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two fixing columns jointly, and an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the grinding table. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting table, the situation that the surrounding environment is polluted by chippings or workers are accidentally injured by sparks splashing all around is avoided through the dust cover, the metal casting is moved to the position of the grinding abrasive belt through the fixing plate, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal casting grinding, and more specifically relates to a metal casting grinding device. Background Art

[0002] A metal casting refers to an object with a certain shape, size and performance obtained by pouring molten metal into a pre-prepared mold by means of pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and then through subsequent processing means such as grinding after cooling. Metal casting is one of the basic processes in modern mechanical manufacturing. Metal castings are diverse in types and have a long history of use. They are widely used in manufacturing industries such as automobiles, ships, aerospace, agricultural machinery, machine tools and instruments. Since metal castings are formed by pouring and cooling, the surface of the formed castings has certain residual parts and burrs, etc., and usually the surface needs to be ground.

[0003] Disadvantages of the prior art: The grinding equipment for metal castings in the prior art will generate a large amount of debris and sparks during the grinding process, which is easy to cause environmental pollution, and the flying sparks will cause surrounding workers to be accidentally injured. At the same time, during the grinding process of the grinding device in the prior art, it is usually necessary to manually bring the metal casting close to the grinding sandpaper or grinding disc for grinding. This method is easy to cause the workers to be accidentally injured by the running grinding sandpaper or grinding disc, and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a metal casting grinding device to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: A metal casting grinding device includes a support table. The right end of the support table is fixedly connected with a grinding table. The front side of the top end of the support table is fixedly connected with a dust-proof cover. A plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support table and the grinding table at equal intervals. One side of the rear end of the support table is fixedly connected with a mounting block. The top end of the mounting block is fixedly installed with a grinding assembly. Two fixed columns are fixedly connected to the top end of the support table at equal intervals. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the common top ends of the two fixed columns. The right side of the top end of the grinding table is fixedly installed with a cylinder. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The rear end of the support table is fixedly connected with a collection box.

[0006] Preferably, the position of the fixing plate corresponds to the position of the grinding assembly, and the fixing plate is movably connected to the surface of the top end of the grinding table.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving roller, both front and rear ends of the driving roller are fixedly connected with a first limiting ring, a grinding abrasive belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving roller, two driven rollers are equidistantly arranged on the side of the inner wall of the grinding abrasive belt far away from the driving roller, the front end of the driven roller is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one end of the driven roller far away from the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block, and the driving roller and the driven roller are located inside the dust-proof cover.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the grinding abrasive belt is jointly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driving roller and the driven roller, and the right side of the outer surface of the grinding abrasive belt is in contact with the left end of the grinding table.

[0010] Preferably, one ends of the two connecting blocks far away from the driven roller are equidistantly fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the fixing frame.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. By providing a dust-proof cover on the top of the support table and the grinding table, the present utility model can prevent the debris and flying sparks generated during the grinding process, and a collection box is provided to collect the generated debris for centralized treatment, avoiding the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by the debris and the accidental injury of the staff caused by the flying sparks.

[0013] 2. By providing a grinding table and a fixing plate to fix the metal casting to be ground, it is not necessary to manually move the metal casting into the grinding assembly for grinding. Place the metal casting to be ground on the grinding table, and the cylinder is used to push the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate moves the metal casting to the position of the grinding abrasive belt. The motor drives the driven roller to rotate through the driving roller, so that the grinding abrasive belt rotates to grind the surface of the metal casting, greatly improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is the Figure 1 enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present utility model.

[0018] The reference numerals are: 1, support table; 2, grinding table; 3, dust-proof cover; 4, support column; 5, mounting block; 6, grinding assembly; 61, motor; 62, rotating shaft; 63, driving roller; 64, first limiting ring; 65, grinding sand belt; 66, driven roller; 67, connecting block; 68, second limiting ring; 7, fixed column; 8, fixing frame; 9, cylinder; 10, fixing plate; 11, collection box. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples. A metal casting grinding device related to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The present invention provides a metal casting grinding device, as Figure 1 shown, including a support table 1. The right end of the support table 1 is fixedly connected to a grinding table 2. The front side of the top end of the support table 1 is fixedly connected to a dust-proof cover 3. Through the dust-proof cover 3, chips, sparks, etc. generated during the grinding process are prevented from splashing everywhere, causing environmental pollution or accidental injury to the staff. A plurality of support columns 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support table 1 and the grinding table 2 at equal intervals. One side of the rear end of the support table 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 5. The top end of the mounting block 5 is fixedly installed with a grinding assembly 6. Through the mounting block 5, the stability of the grinding assembly 6 during operation is ensured. Two fixed columns 7 are fixedly connected to the top end of the support table 1 at equal intervals. The top ends of the two fixed columns 7 are jointly fixedly connected to a fixing frame 8. The right side of the top end of the grinding table 2 is fixedly installed with a cylinder 9. The output end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 10. The rear end of the support table 1 is fixedly connected to a collection box 11. Through the collection box 11, the generated chips are collected and processed. The position of the fixing plate 10 corresponds to the position of the grinding assembly 6. The fixing plate 10 is movably connected to the top surface of the grinding table 2. The metal casting is fixed to the top end of the grinding table 2 through the fixing plate 10.

[0021] Furthermore, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the grinding assembly 6 includes a motor 61. The output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 62. The motor 61 enables the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. One end of the rotating shaft 62 away from the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 63. The driving roller 63 is enabled to rotate by the rotating shaft 62. First limiting rings 64 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the driving roller 63. A grinding abrasive belt 65 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving roller 63. Two driven rollers 66 are equidistantly arranged on the side of the inner wall of the grinding abrasive belt 65 away from the driving roller 63. The driving roller 63 drives the grinding abrasive belt 65 to rotate. At the same time, the grinding abrasive belt 65 rotates on the outer surfaces of the two driven rollers 66 to ensure the stability during rotation. The two driven rollers 66 support the grinding abrasive belt 65. A connecting block 67 is fixedly connected to the front end of the driven roller 66. A second limiting ring 68 is fixedly connected to the end of the driven roller 66 away from the connecting block 67. The first limiting ring 64 and the second limiting ring 68 ensure the stability of the grinding abrasive belt 65 during movement.

[0022] Further, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, the motor 61 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting block 5. The driving roller 63 and the driven rollers 66 are located inside the dust-proof cover 3. The dust-proof cover 3 plays a role in protection and dust prevention. The inner wall of the grinding abrasive belt 65 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driving roller 63 and the driven rollers 66 together. The right side of the outer surface of the grinding abrasive belt 65 is in contact with the left end of the grinding table 2. One ends of the two connecting blocks 67 away from the driven rollers 66 are fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the fixed frame 8 at equal intervals. The metal casting is placed on the grinding table 2. The air cylinder 9 pushes the fixing plate 10 to move. The metal casting is moved towards the grinding abrasive belt 65 through the fixing plate 10. As the grinding abrasive belt 65 rotates, the surface of the metal casting is ground.

[0023] The working principle of the present utility model: First, place the metal casting to be ground on the top surface of the grinding table 2. Start the air cylinder 9 and the grinding assembly 6. The air cylinder 9 pushes the fixing plate 10 to move on the top surface of the grinding table 2, and pushes the metal casting to the surface of the grinding abrasive belt 65. Then, the motor 61 enables the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The mounting block 5 ensures the stability of the motor 61 during operation. The rotating shaft 62 enables the driving roller 63 to rotate. The driving roller 63 drives the grinding abrasive belt 65 to rotate. At the same time, the grinding abrasive belt 65 rotates on the outer surfaces of the two driven rollers 66 to ensure the stability during rotation. The two driven rollers 66 support the grinding abrasive belt 65. The two driven rollers 66 ensure the stability of the connection with the fixed frame 8 through the connecting blocks 67. As the grinding abrasive belt 65 rotates, the surface of the metal casting is ground. The debris and sparks generated during the grinding process are blocked by the dust-proof cover 3, preventing them from splashing everywhere and causing environmental pollution or injuring the staff. The debris generated by grinding is collected by the collection box 11.

[0024] The following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or can be the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0025] Second, in the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0026] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal casting grinding device, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The right end of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a grinding platform (2); the front side of the top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a dust cover (3); the bottom ends of the support platform (1) and the grinding platform (2) are fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (4) at equal distances; a mounting block (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the support platform (1); a grinding assembly (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block (5); two fixed columns (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1) at equal distances; the tops of the two fixed columns (7) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (8); a cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the grinding platform (2); the output end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (10); and the rear end of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (11).

2. A metal casting grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the fixing plate (10) corresponds to the position of the grinding assembly (6), and the fixing plate (10) is movably connected to the top surface of the grinding table (2).

3. A metal casting grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), the output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (62), the end of the rotating shaft (62) away from the output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a driving roller (63), the front and rear ends of the driving roller (63) are fixedly connected to a first limiting ring (64), the outer surface of the driving roller (63) is sleeved with a grinding belt (65), two driven rollers (66) are equidistantly arranged on the side of the inner wall of the grinding belt (65) away from the driving roller (63), the front end of the driven roller (66) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (67), and the end of the driven roller (66) away from the connecting block (67) is fixedly connected to a second limiting ring (68).

4. A metal casting grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block (5), and the active roller (63) and the driven roller (66) are located in the inner cavity of the dust cover (3).

5. The metal casting grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the grinding belt (65) is sleeved on the outer surface of the active roller (63) and the driven roller (66), and the right side of the outer surface of the grinding belt (65) is in contact with the left end of the grinding table (2).

6. A metal casting grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the two connecting blocks (67) away from the driven roller (66) are fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the fixing frame (8) at an equal distance.