Cross beam structure of bridge type stone cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross beam structure of a bridge type stone cutting machine, the cross beam structure is provided with two first branch beams and a second branch beam which are arranged in parallel, the two first branch beams are connected together through a plurality of connecting rods, and the second branch beam is erected above the connecting rods; linear rails are arranged on the two first supporting beams respectively, a rack is arranged on the second supporting beam, and the two linear rails and the rack are parallel to each other in the extending direction of the cross beam; the first strut beam is provided with an inner side plate and an outer side plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner side plate, and at least one slot is formed in the outer side plate; the two ends of each connecting rod are provided with an abutting part abutting against the inner side face of the corresponding outer side plate and an inserting part inserted into the corresponding inserting groove correspondingly, and welding and fixing are conducted at the connecting positions between the abutting parts and / or the inserting parts and the outer side plates. The first branch beam and the connecting rod of the cross beam are fixed together in an inserting mode and a welding mode, the inserting assembly position and the welding position are not located on the same vertical plane, stress is dispersed, and therefore the cross beam is high in structural strength and bearing capacity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone processing equipment, in particular to a crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter. Background Art

[0002] The existing stone cutter is a machine for processing the stone from the mine in sheets. When cutting the stone, the saw blade should be kept moving steadily to cut the stone, and the saw blade should be avoided from deviating, shaking, jumping and other unstable problems, so as to achieve the purpose of smooth cutting surface and high cutting efficiency. However, when the traditional stone slicing processing adopts the stone cutter to cut large stones, since a plurality of large saw blades are assembled on the saw blade cutting assembly, the very heavy and large saw blade cutting assembly is still difficult to effectively overcome the unstable problems such as shaking and jumping in high-intensity and high-speed operation. The saw blade cannot cut back and forth steadily on the same horizontal plane, the flatness of the stone cutting surface is poor, the cutting quality is poor and the cutting efficiency is low, and the saw blade is easily deformed and damaged, which ultimately affects the overall cutting performance.

[0003] The bridge-type stone cutters currently available on the market include two side beams, two cross beams arranged on the two side beams, a middle frame passing through the two cross beams, and a saw blade cutting assembly arranged on one side of the middle frame. The two cross beams can move forward and backward on the side beams, and the middle frame moves left and right on the two cross beams to drive the saw blade cutting assembly to move left and right to cut stones, and the saw blade cutting assembly moves up and down on one side of the middle frame to cut stones. Among them, the two cross beams on the existing stone cutter are welded together by multiple connecting rods to ensure that the two cross beams are arranged in parallel, so that the saw blade cutting assembly Move left and right smoothly to cut the stone; the end face of the connecting rod is against the side of the beam, and then the end face of the connecting rod is welded to the side of the beam by welding; however, in this welding structure, the welding surface of the beam and the connecting rod is a plane, that is, the connection surface of the two is a vertical plane. When the beam is subjected to force, the force is concentrated on the welding surface, which is prone to loosening and breaking, reducing the overall structural strength and bearing capacity of the beam, the saw blade cutting assembly has poor cutting stability, cannot move smoothly horizontally, the saw blade will jump up and down, and the cutting efficiency is low.

[0004] In view of this, the designer has conducted in-depth research and actively studied and improved the design to develop and design this case in view of the many deficiencies and inconveniences caused by the imperfect design of the crossbeam structure of the above-mentioned stone cutter. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutting machine, in which two first support beams and a plurality of connecting rods are fixed together by means of plug-in connection and welding, so that the structural strength of the entire crossbeam is strong and the load-bearing capacity is high; and the plug-in assembly position and the welding position are not on the same vertical plane, and the force is dispersed, so as to avoid the concentrated force at the welding point of the first support beam and the connecting rod, causing loosening and fracture, which leads to the inability of the saw blade cutting assembly to smoothly cut the stone on the crossbeam.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the solution of the present utility model is as follows:

[0007] A crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutting machine, the crossbeam structure having two first beams and a second beam arranged in parallel, the two first beams being connected together by a plurality of connecting rods, and the second beam being disposed above the connecting rods; linear guides are respectively provided on the two first beams, and a rack is provided on the second beam, the two linear guides and the rack being parallel to each other in the extending direction of the crossbeam; each of the first beams has an inner side plate and an outer side plate arranged in parallel, a plurality of through holes for respectively passing through the plurality of connecting rods are provided on the inner side plate, and at least one slot is provided on the outer side plate corresponding to each connecting rod; two ends of each connecting rod are respectively provided with a top portion abutting against the inner side surface of the outer side plate and a plugging portion plugged into the slot of the corresponding outer side plate, and welding fixation is performed at the connection between the top portion and / or the plugging portion and the outer side plate.

[0008] The connecting rod is a rectangular hollow tube, and a plurality of plugging portions are protruded at intervals on the rectangular tube orifice of the connecting rod, and one slot is provided on the outer side plate corresponding to each plugging portion; and the interval between two adjacent plugging portions is the top portion, and the plugging portions and the top portions are connected end to end in sequence to enclose a rectangular tube orifice with a concave-convex structure.

[0009] Four L-shaped plugging portions located at the four corners of the rectangular tube orifice are protruded on the rectangular tube orifice of the connecting rod, and the outer side plate is provided with four L-shaped slots for plugging and matching with the L-shaped plugging portions.

[0010] The plurality of connecting rods are divided into a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod arranged at equal intervals, the longitudinal height of the first connecting rod being higher than the longitudinal height of the second connecting rod, and the transverse width of the first connecting rod being greater than the transverse width of the second connecting rod.

[0011] The first connecting rod is assembled at the middle position of the first beam, and the longitudinal height of the first connecting rod is greater than one-half of the longitudinal height of the first beam; the longitudinal height of the second connecting rod is less than one-third of the longitudinal height of the first beam.

[0012] In the longitudinal height direction, a vertical plugging portion is provided between the two L-shaped plugging portions of the first connecting rod; the interval between the vertical side of the L-shaped plugging portion and the vertical plugging portion is less than the longitudinal height of the vertical plugging portion; and a vertical slot is provided on the outer side plate corresponding to the vertical plugging portion.

[0013] The distance between the inner side plate and the outer side plate is less than one-fourth of the transverse length of the connecting rod.

[0014] The top side surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0015] A partition is provided inside the first support beam above the connecting rod, and the wire rails are arranged on the partition; the longitudinal height of the two wire rails is higher than that of the rack.

[0016] A reinforcing rod is arranged in the interval between the bottom side surface of the partition and the top side surface of the connecting rod, and the reinforcing rod is a rectangular hollow tube.

[0017] After adopting the above structure, when assembling and fixing the two first support beams and the connecting rod of the crossbeam structure of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present invention, first, both ends of the connecting rod respectively pass through the through holes of the inner side plates of the two first support beams. Secondly, the insertion part of the connecting rod is inserted into the slot of the outer side plate of the first support beam, and the abutting part abuts against the inner side surface of the outer side plate of the first support beam. Then, welding and fixing are carried out at the connection between the abutting part and / or the insertion part and the outer side plate. Finally, the second support beam is erected above the connecting rod, the second support beam is provided with a rack, the two wire rails are respectively arranged on the first support beam, and the two wire rails and the rack are parallel to each other in the extending direction of the crossbeam; wherein, the two first support beams and the plurality of connecting rods are fixed together by two methods of insertion and welding, making the connection structure between the first support beam and the connecting rod more firm and stable, thereby making the overall structure strength of the crossbeam strong and the load-bearing capacity high. During the high-speed and high-strength cutting process, the cutting stability can be maintained, the cutting surface is flatter, and the cutting efficiency is higher; moreover, the abutting part of the connecting rod abuts against the inner side surface of the outer side plate, the welding position of the abutting part is on the inner side surface of the outer side plate, and the stress position is on the inner side surface of the outer side plate; the insertion part of the connecting rod is inserted into the slot of the outer side plate, the insertion and assembly position is close to the outer side surface of the outer side plate, and the stress position is not on the inner side surface of the outer side plate; therefore, the insertion and assembly position and the welding position are not in the same vertical plane, the stress is dispersed, and the loosening and fracture caused by the concentrated stress at the welding joint between the first support beam and the connecting rod are avoided, so that the saw blade cutting assembly cannot cut the stone smoothly on the crossbeam; moreover, the insertion and assembly relationship between the connecting rod and the first support beam can limit the relative position relationship between the connecting rod and the first support beam, and the assembly accuracy and assembly efficiency are high; it is avoided that the two first support beams cannot be arranged in parallel due to displacement during the welding process, and it can be ensured that the two first support beams are arranged in parallel, and the saw blade cutting assembly can move horizontally and cut the stone smoothly; the insertion part is inserted into the slot, and welding can be carried out from the slot position on the outer side surface of the outer side plate, and the welding is more convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the crossbeam of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a partial exploded view of the crossbeam of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view in

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a sectional view schematic diagram in the A-A direction in

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting rod of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second connecting rod of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the present utility model applied to a stone cutting machine.

[0026] Symbol Explanation

[0027] Crossbeam 1; First support beam 11; Connecting rod 12; Inner side plate 111; Outer side plate 112; Through hole 1111; Slot 1121; Top abutting part 121; Insertion part 122; L-shaped insertion part 1221; L-shaped slot 1122; First connecting rod 123; Second connecting rod 124; Vertical insertion part 1222; Vertical slot 1123; Partition plate 13; Linear guide 14; Second support beam 15; Rack 16; Reinforcing rod 17; Side beam 10; Middle frame 20. Detailed Embodiment

[0028] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be elaborated in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, the present utility model discloses a crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutting machine. The crossbeam structure has two first support beams 11 arranged in parallel and a second support beam 15. The two first support beams 11 are connected together by a plurality of connecting rods 12, and the second support beam 15 is erected above the connecting rods 12; linear guides 14 are respectively arranged on the two first support beams 11, and a rack 16 is arranged on the second support beam 15. The two linear guides 14 and the rack 15 are parallel to each other in the extending direction of the crossbeam; each of the first support beams 11 has an inner side plate 111 and an outer side plate 112 arranged in parallel. A plurality of through holes 1111 for the plurality of connecting rods 12 to pass through are arranged on the inner side plate 111, and at least one slot 1121 is arranged on the outer side plate 112 corresponding to each connecting rod 12; both ends of each connecting rod 12 are respectively provided with an abutting portion 121 abutting against the inner side surface of the outer side plate 112 and a plugging portion 122 plugged into the slot 1121 of the corresponding outer side plate 112, and welding fixation is performed at the connection between the abutting portion 121 and / or the plugging portion 122 and the outer side plate 112.

[0030] When the two first support beams 11 and the connecting rod 12 of the bridge-type stone cutting machine of the utility model are assembled and fixed, first, both ends of the connecting rod 12 respectively pass through the through holes 1111 of the inner side plates 111 of the two first support beams 11. Secondly, the insertion part 122 of the connecting rod 12 is inserted into the slot 1121 of the outer side plate 112 of the first support beam 11, and the abutting part 121 abuts against the inner side surface of the outer side plate 112 of the first support beam 11. Then, welding and fixing are carried out at the connection between the abutting part 121 and / or the insertion part 122 and the outer side plate 112. Finally, the second support beam 15 is erected above the connecting rod 12. The second support beam 15 is provided with a rack 16. Two linear guides 14 are respectively arranged on the first support beams 11. The two linear guides 14 and the rack 16 are parallel to each other in the extending direction of the cross beam 1. Among them, the two first support beams 11 and the plurality of connecting rods 12 are fixed together by two methods of insertion and welding, so that the connection structure between the first support beam 11 and the connecting rod 12 is more firm and stable. Furthermore, the structural strength of the entire cross beam 1 is strong and the load-bearing capacity is high. During the high-speed and high-strength cutting process, the cutting stability can be maintained, the cutting surface is flatter, and the cutting efficiency is higher. Moreover, the abutting part 121 of the connecting rod 12 abuts against the inner side surface of the outer side plate 112, the welding position of the abutting part 121 is on the inner side surface of the outer side plate 112, and the stress position is on the inner side surface of the outer side plate 112. The insertion part 122 of the connecting rod 12 is inserted into the slot 1121 of the outer side plate 112, the insertion and assembly position is near the outer side surface of the outer side plate 112, and the stress position is not on the inner side surface of the outer side plate 112. Therefore, the insertion and assembly position and the welding position are not in the same vertical plane, the stress is dispersed, and the loosening and fracture caused by the concentrated stress at the welding joint of the first support beam 11 and the connecting rod 12 are avoided, so that the saw blade cutting assembly cannot cut the stone smoothly on the cross beam 1. Moreover, the insertion and assembly relationship between the connecting rod 12 and the first support beam 11 can limit the relative position relationship between the connecting rod 12 and the first support beam 11, and the assembly accuracy and assembly efficiency are high. The displacement during the welding process is avoided, so that the two first support beams 11 cannot be arranged in parallel, and it can be ensured that the two first support beams 11 are arranged in parallel, and the saw blade cutting assembly can move horizontally and cut the stone smoothly. The insertion part 122 is inserted into the slot 1121, and welding can be carried out from the position of the slot 1121 on the outer side surface of the outer side plate 112, and the welding is more convenient and fast.

[0031] The connecting rod 12 of the utility model is a rectangular hollow tube, and the connecting rod 12 is provided with a plurality of plug-in parts 122 at intervals on the rectangular tube mouth, and a slot 1121 is provided on the outer plate 112 corresponding to each plug-in part 122; and the interval between two adjacent plug-in parts 122 is a butt-end part 121, and the plug-in parts 122 and the butt-end part 121 are connected end to end in sequence to form a rectangular tube mouth with a concave-convex structure; the provision of a plurality of plug-in parts 122 and a plurality of butt-end parts 121 can divide the positions for assembly with the outer plate into a plurality of positions with a plurality of force points, further dispersing the force between the connecting rod 12 and the first support beam 11, making the first support beam 11 and the connecting rod 12 more firmly connected, avoiding the loosening and disconnection of the two, which causes the saw blade cutting assembly to be unable to smoothly cut the stone on the beam 1.

[0032] The connecting rod 12 of the utility model is provided with four L-shaped plug-in parts 1221 protruding from the rectangular pipe mouth and located on the four corners of the rectangular pipe mouth, and the outer plate 112 is provided with four L-shaped slots 1122 for the L-shaped plug-in parts 1221 to be plugged in and matched; the matching structure of the four L-shaped plug-in parts 1221 and the four L-shaped slots 1122 can limit the assembly position between the connecting rod 12 and the outer plate 112, so that the plug-in assembly of the connecting rod 12 and the outer plate 112 can be more stable, and the force points of the first support beam 11 are more dispersed and the force is evenly distributed.

[0033] The multiple connecting rods 12 of the utility model are divided into a first connecting rod 123 and a second connecting rod 124 arranged at equal intervals, the longitudinal height of the first connecting rod 123 is higher than the longitudinal height of the second connecting rod 124, and the lateral width of the first connecting rod 123 is larger than the lateral width of the second connecting rod 124; the connecting rods 12 of different sizes can make the structural strength of the beam 1 better and the cutting more stable; and the connecting rod 12 located in the middle position of the beam 1 is the first connecting rod 123, which improves the structural strength of the middle position of the beam; the connecting rods 12 located at both ends of the beam 1 are the second connecting rods 124, which can make the structure at both ends of the beam 1 more compact and provide a clearance space for the sliding assembly structure of the beam 1 and the side beam 10.

[0034] The first connecting rod 123 of the present utility model is assembled at the middle position of the first support beam 11, and the longitudinal height of the first connecting rod 123 is greater than half of the longitudinal height of the first support beam 11; the longitudinal height of the second connecting rod 124 is less than one-third of the longitudinal height of the first support beam 11; in the longitudinal height direction, the positions where the first connecting rod 123 and the second connecting rod 124 are supported on the first support beam 11 are different, so that the forces on the first connecting rod 123 and the second connecting rod 124 can be evenly dispersed onto the first support beam 11. The cross beam 1 assembled by the first connecting rod 123, the second connecting rod 124 and the first support beam 11 has high structural strength and high load-bearing capacity, can maintain the cutting stability, has a smoother cutting surface and higher cutting efficiency.

[0035] In the longitudinal height direction of the present utility model, a vertical insertion portion 1222 is provided between the two L-shaped insertion portions 1221 of the first connecting rod 123; the distance between the vertical side of the L-shaped insertion portion 1221 and the vertical insertion portion 1222 is less than the longitudinal height of the vertical insertion portion 1222; the outer side plate 112 is provided with a vertical slot 1123 opposite to the vertical insertion portion 1222; the insertion and assembly relationship between the first connecting rod 123 and the outer side plate 112 is more firm.

[0036] The distance between the inner side plate 111 and the outer side plate 112 of the present utility model is less than one-fourth of the transverse length of the connecting rod 12; the first support beam 11 is located at both ends of the connecting rod 12, and each first support beam 11 occupies one-fourth of the transverse length of the connecting rod 12, which can effectively disperse the force onto the first support beam 11, making the force more uniform, so that the entire cross beam 1 has high structural strength and high load-bearing capacity, can maintain the cutting stability, has a smoother cutting surface and higher cutting efficiency.

[0037] The top surfaces of the first connecting rod 123 and the second connecting rod 124 of the present utility model are located on the same horizontal plane; the top surfaces of the connecting rods 12 and the assembly positions of the first support beam 11 are located on the same horizontal plane, the connection structure is more firm, the force is more uniform, and the structural strength of the cross beam 1 is improved; moreover, the top surfaces of the connecting rods 12 are flush, which is convenient for erecting the second support beam 15 and ensures that the second support beam 15 is horizontally arranged.

[0038] A partition 13 is provided in the first support beam 11 of the present utility model above the connecting rod 12, and a wire rail 14 is provided on the partition 13; two wire rails 14 are provided on the partition 13, and there is a distance between the wire rail 14 and the connecting rod 12; a rack 16 is provided on the bottom side edge of the second support beam 15, and the rack is almost close to the top surface of the connecting rod 12, that is, the longitudinal height of the two wire rails 14 is higher than the longitudinal height of the rack 16, so that the two wire rails 14 and the rack 15 are located on three parallel sides of a triangular prism, forming a triangular stability structure, and the saw blade cutting assembly moves more smoothly to cut the stone.

[0039] A reinforcing rod 17 is arranged at an interval between the bottom side surface of the partition plate 13 and the top side surface of the connecting rod 12 of the utility model, and the reinforcing rod 17 is a rectangular hollow pipe; the reinforcing rod 17 can enhance the supporting capacity of the partition plate 13, so that the saw blade cutting assembly can horizontally and smoothly move through the sliding structure of the linear guide to cut the stone material.

[0040] Both ends of the first supporting beam 11 of the cross beam structure of the utility model are respectively slidably arranged on the side beam 10; the cross beam 1 smoothly slides on the side beam 10 to drive the saw blade cutting assembly on the middle frame 20 to move back and forth smoothly to cut the stone material.

[0041] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the utility model. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs shall be regarded as not departing from the patent scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter, characterized in that: The crossbeam structure comprises two first support beams and a second support beam which are arranged in parallel, the two first support beams are connected together by a plurality of connecting rods, and the second support beam is erected above the connecting rod; linear rails are respectively arranged on the two first support beams, and a rack is arranged on the second support beam, and the two linear rails and the rack are parallel to each other in the extension direction of the crossbeam; each of the first support beams comprises an inner plate and an outer plate which are arranged in parallel, the inner plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for a plurality of connecting rods to pass through respectively, and the outer plate is provided with at least one slot corresponding to each connecting rod; a butt portion which abuts against the inner side surface of the outer plate and a plug-in portion which is plugged into the slot of the corresponding outer plate are respectively provided at both ends of each of the connecting rods, and welding and fixing are performed at the connection between the butt portion and / or the plug-in portion and the outer plate.

2. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is a rectangular hollow tube, and a plurality of plug-in parts are protruded at intervals on the rectangular tube mouth. A slot is provided on the outer plate corresponding to each plug-in part; and the interval between two adjacent plug-in parts is an abutment top part, and the plug-in parts and the abutment top parts are connected end to end in sequence to form a rectangular tube mouth with a concave-convex structure.

3. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod is provided with four L-shaped plug-in parts protruding from the rectangular pipe mouth and located at the four corners of the rectangular pipe mouth, and the outer plate is provided with four L-shaped slots for the L-shaped plug-in parts to be plugged and matched.

4. A crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting rods are divided into first connecting rods and second connecting rods which are arranged at equal intervals, the longitudinal height of the first connecting rod is higher than the longitudinal height of the second connecting rod, and the transverse width of the first connecting rod is higher than the transverse width of the second connecting rod.

5. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting rod is assembled at the middle position of the first supporting beam, and the longitudinal height of the first connecting rod is greater than half of the longitudinal height of the first supporting beam; the longitudinal height of the second connecting rod is less than one third of the longitudinal height of the first supporting beam.

6. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the longitudinal height direction, a vertical plug-in portion is arranged between the two L-shaped plug-in portions of the first connecting rod; the interval between the vertical side of the L-shaped plug-in portion and the vertical plug-in portion is smaller than the longitudinal height of the vertical plug-in portion; and a vertical slot is arranged on the outer plate relative to the vertical plug-in portion.

7. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spacing between the inner plate and the outer plate is less than one quarter of the transverse length of the connecting rod.

8. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top side surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are located on the same horizontal plane.

9. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate located above the connecting rod is arranged in the first supporting beam, and the linear rail is arranged on the partition plate; the longitudinal height of the two linear rails is higher than the longitudinal height of the rack.

10. The crossbeam structure of a bridge-type stone cutter according to claim 9, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod is arranged in the interval between the bottom side of the partition plate and the top side of the connecting rod, and the reinforcing rod is a rectangular hollow tube.

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