Garbage sorting system
By designing a garbage sorting system, using the transport channels and sorting mechanisms immediately set up, efficient multiple sorting of waste plastic bottles is achieved, solving the problems of high labor costs and high equipment costs in the existing technology, and achieving a compact space and low cost sorting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421648429.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the color sorting of waste plastic bottles has problems such as high labor costs, slow sorting speed and low accuracy. Traditional sorting equipment occupies a large space and has high equipment costs, making it difficult to promote.
A waste sorting system is designed, including a first conveying channel and a second conveying channel, both arranged adjacent to the sorting mechanism, and the sorting mechanism is located at the end of its transport, and multiple sorting of the recycled substances is achieved through the visual identification component and the jet assembly.
It realizes multiple sorting of garbage in a smaller space, reduces equipment costs and space occupancy, improves sorting efficiency and accuracy, and is easy to promote and use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222920909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage sorting system. Background Art
[0002] Waste plastic bottles have high recycling value, and the increasing consumption has become the main driving force for their recycling. When recycling plastic bottles, in order to ensure the recycling quality of plastic bottles, it is often necessary to sort plastic bottles by different colors. At present, the domestic sorting of waste plastic bottles by color is mainly to place plastic bottles on a conveyor belt, and then manually sort the plastic bottles on the conveyor belt. Manual sorting mainly has problems such as high labor cost, slow sorting speed and low accuracy. Each plastic bottle sorting factory needs to configure multiple workers for assembly line operations, and a large amount of labor cost needs to be invested.
[0003] In the prior art, there are some sorting devices for plastic bottles. Most of them need to be combined with multiple jet sorting devices to realize the sorting of plastic bottles. They occupy a large space and have high equipment costs, and cannot be widely promoted and used. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage sorting device, which can realize multiple sorting of garbage in a relatively small space.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, on the one hand, the utility model provides a garbage sorting system, which includes:
[0006] A first conveying channel for conveying a first mixed recyclable collection, the first mixed recyclable collection including multiple different types of recyclables;
[0007] A second conveying channel for conveying a second mixed recyclable collection, the second conveying channel being closely arranged on the longitudinal side of the first conveying channel and parallel to the first conveying channel, the transport head end of the second conveying channel being communicated with the transport tail end of the first conveying channel, the second mixed recyclable collection including recyclables of other types except the first preset type;
[0008] A sorting mechanism, which is located at the transport tail end of the first conveying channel and the transport tail end of the second conveying channel at the same time, for sorting out the first preset type of recyclables from the first mixed recyclable collection and sorting out the second preset type of recyclables from the second mixed recyclable collection.
[0009] In some embodiments, the sorting mechanism includes: a visual recognition component for identifying the types of recyclables; a jetting component communicatively connected to the visual recognition component for jetting air at the recyclables according to the recognition result of the visual recognition component to sort out the recyclables of a first preset type and the recyclables of a second preset type, wherein the recyclables of different types have different colors, materials or shapes.
[0010] In some embodiments, the waste sorting system further includes: a feeding channel provided at the upstream end of the first conveying channel and communicating with the leading end of the first conveying channel for feeding a first mixed recyclable collection to the leading end of the first conveying channel, and the feeding channel and the first conveying channel are arranged side by side longitudinally.
[0011] In some embodiments, the waste sorting system further includes a first bin for storing the recyclables of the first preset type, and the first bin is located at the downstream end of the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel and is arranged side by side with the combination of the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel transversely.
[0012] In some embodiments, the waste sorting system further includes a second bin provided on the side of the first bin away from the first conveying channel for storing the recyclables of the second preset type, and the second bin is arranged side by side with the first bin transversely.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second mixed recyclable collection includes the recyclables of the second preset type and the recyclables of other types, and the waste sorting system further includes a third bin provided on the side of the second bin away from the first bin for storing the recyclables of other types in the second mixed recyclable collection, and the third bin is arranged side by side with the first bin and the second bin transversely.
[0014] In some embodiments, the waste sorting system further includes: a first conveying component for transporting the recyclables of the first preset type, with both ends of the first conveying component connected to the trailing end of the first conveying channel and the first bin respectively; a second conveying component for transporting the recyclables of the second preset type, with both ends of the second conveying component connected to the trailing end of the second conveying channel and the second bin respectively; a third conveying component for transporting the recyclables of other types, with both ends of the third conveying component connected to the trailing end of the second conveying channel and the third bin respectively; a fourth conveying component for transporting the second mixed recyclable collection, with both ends of the fourth conveying component connected to the trailing end of the first conveying channel and the leading end of the second conveying channel respectively.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first conveying assembly, the second conveying assembly, and the third conveying assembly each include: a conveyor belt disposed at the transport end of the first conveying channel or the transport end of the second conveying channel; an air duct communicating with the conveying end of the conveyor belt and configured to convey recyclables; and a fan disposed at one end of the air duct close to the conveyor belt and configured to discharge gas to the inlet end of the air duct.
[0016] In some embodiments, the setting direction of the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the setting direction of the first conveying channel. The air duct includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, and the first pipe section is perpendicular to both the conveyor belt and the second pipe section.
[0017] In some embodiments, the waste sorting system further includes a fourth bin disposed at the transport start end of the second conveying channel and configured to temporarily store the second mixed recyclable collection.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the waste sorting system includes: a first conveying channel configured to convey a first mixed recyclable collection, the first mixed recyclable collection including multiple different types of recyclables; a second conveying channel configured to convey a second mixed recyclable collection, the second conveying channel being disposed longitudinally adjacent to and parallel to the first conveying channel, the transport start end of the second conveying channel communicating with the transport end of the first conveying channel, the second mixed recyclable collection including recyclables of other types except for the first preset type; and a sorting mechanism located at both the transport end of the first conveying channel and the transport end of the second conveying channel, configured to sort out the recyclables of the first preset type from the first mixed recyclable collection and sort out the recyclables of the second preset type from the second mixed recyclable collection. In the above waste sorting system, through the sorting mechanism, the first conveying channel, and the second conveying channel, the first mixed recyclable collection can be sorted twice. Moreover, since the first conveying channel and the second conveying channel are disposed adjacent to each other, the waste sorting system can occupy less space, have lower equipment costs, and be easily promoted and used.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail in the subsequent specific embodiment part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste sorting system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the recycling material flow process in the waste sorting system provided according to the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals
[0024] 10 First conveying channel 81 Conveyor belt
[0025] 20 Second conveying channel 82 Air duct
[0026] 30 Sorting mechanism 821 First pipe section
[0027] 31 Visual recognition component 822 Second pipe section
[0028] 32 Jet component 83 Fan
[0029] 40 Feeding channel 90 Second conveying component
[0030] 50 First bin 100 Third conveying component
[0031] 60 Second bin 110 Fourth conveying component
[0032] 70 Third bin 120 Fourth bin
[0033] 80 First conveying component Detailed implementation manners
[0034] The following details the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only for explaining and illustrating the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0035] The following describes the waste sorting system according to the present utility model with reference to the drawings. As Figure 1 shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of the waste sorting system provided according to the embodiments of the present utility model. The waste sorting system includes:
[0036] A first conveying channel 10 for conveying a first mixed recyclable collection, the first mixed recyclable collection including a plurality of different types of recyclables;
[0037] A second conveying channel 20 for conveying a second mixed recyclable collection, the second conveying channel 20 being disposed longitudinally adjacent to and parallel to the first conveying channel 10, the transport head end of the second conveying channel 20 being in communication with the transport tail end of the first conveying channel 10, and the second mixed recyclable collection including recyclables of other types except for the first preset type;
[0038] The sorting mechanism 30 is located at the transportation end of the first conveying channel 10 and the transportation end of the second conveying channel 20 at the same time, and is used to sort out the recyclables of the first preset type from the first mixed recyclable collection and the recyclables of the second preset type from the second mixed recyclable collection.
[0039] The garbage sorting system can classify various different types of garbage for convenient recycling and targeted treatment. When sorting multiple different types of garbage multiple times, most require multiple sorting devices for sorting. The garbage sorting system has a complex structure and occupies a large space, which is not convenient for popularization and use.
[0040] The embodiment of the present utility model provides a garbage sorting system, including a first conveying channel 10, a second conveying channel 20, and a sorting mechanism 30. Among them, the first conveying channel 10 can convey the first mixed recyclable collection, and the second conveying channel 20 can convey the second mixed recyclable collection. The second mixed recyclable collection includes recyclables other than the first preset type. After being sorted by the sorting mechanism 30, the first recyclables can be sorted into the recyclables of the first preset type and the second mixed recyclable collection. The second conveying channel 20 is arranged adjacent to the first conveying channel 10. Specifically, the second conveying channel 20 is located on one side of the first conveying channel 10, and a partition is arranged between the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20. The sorting mechanism 30 can sort out the recyclables of the first preset type from the first mixed recyclable collection. After being sorted, the recyclables of the first preset type obtain the second mixed recyclable collection, and the second mixed recyclable collection will be further transported into the second conveying channel 20. The sorting mechanism 30 can also sort out the recyclables of the second preset type from the second mixed recyclable collection at the transportation end of the second conveying channel 20. In a specific embodiment, the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20 are located on the same belt conveyor, and a partition is arranged between the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20.
[0041] Specifically, during the operation of the garbage sorting system, the first mixed recyclable collection is transported onto the first conveying channel 10, and the first conveying channel 10 transports the first mixed recyclable collection to the transportation end of the first conveying channel 10. The sorting mechanism 30 sorts out the recyclables of the first preset type at the transportation end of the first conveying channel 10 and obtains the second mixed recyclable collection. The second mixed recyclable collection is transported to the transportation head end of the second conveying channel 20, and the recyclables of the first preset type are transferred to other positions for convenient recycling. The second mixed recyclable collection is transported by the second conveying channel 20 from the transportation head end of the second conveying channel 20 to the transportation end of the second conveying channel 20. The sorting mechanism 30 sorts out the recyclables of the second preset type at the transportation end of the second conveying channel, so as to facilitate the recycling of the recyclables of the second preset type.
[0042] With the above-mentioned waste sorting system, when waste needs to be sorted, it can sort the waste to be sorted multiple times for convenient recycling. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20 are arranged adjacent to each other, and multiple transports and sorts of the waste to be sorted are realized with a relatively small spatial structure, which is compact in structure, simple in structure, and convenient for popularization and use.
[0043] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the sorting mechanism 30 includes: a visual recognition component 31 for identifying the types of recyclables; a jet component 32 communicatively connected to the visual recognition component 31 for jetting air on the recyclables according to the recognition result of the visual recognition component 31 to sort out the recyclables of the first preset type and the recyclables of the second preset type, wherein the recyclables of different types have different colors, materials or shapes. The visual recognition component 31 can identify information such as the color information, material information and shape information of the recyclables, and transmit the recognition result to the jet component 32, so that the jet component can sort the recyclables of different types.
[0044] The jet component 32 can determine whether to jet air on the recyclables according to the type of the recyclables to realize the sorting of the recyclables. For example, the recyclables of the first preset type are colorless plastic bottles. When the visual recognition component 31 recognizes that the color of the recyclables is colorless, the jet component 32 can determine that the recyclables are colorless plastic bottles, and perform jetting treatment on the colorless plastic bottles, so that the colorless plastic bottles are sorted to a designated area for convenient recycling. During the operation of the waste sorting system, the jet component 32 can sort the first preset recyclables at the transport end of the first conveying channel 10, and can sort the second preset recyclables at the transport end of the second conveying channel 20. With the above-mentioned sorting mechanism 30, the recyclables of the first preset type and the recyclables of the second preset type can be sorted efficiently, and one sorting mechanism 30 can achieve multiple sorts, occupying a small space, having a compact structure, and being convenient for popularization and use.
[0045] In the first specific embodiment, the recyclables of the first preset type are recyclables in the shape of plastic bottles, and the recyclables of the second preset type are recyclables in the shape of aluminum cans. The visual recognition component 31 can recognize the shapes of plastic bottles and aluminum cans, and transmit the recognition result to the jet component 32. The jet component 32 can sort out the recyclables in the shape of plastic bottles from the first mixed recyclable set and sort out the recyclables in the shape of aluminum cans from the second mixed recyclable set for convenient classified recycling of plastic bottles and aluminum cans.
[0046] In a second specific embodiment, the recyclables of the first preset type are colorless plastic bottles, the recyclables of the second preset type are green plastic bottles, and the recyclables of other types are plastic bottles of colors other than colorless and green, so as to facilitate the classified recycling of plastic bottles of different colors.
[0047] In a third specific embodiment, the recyclables of the first preset type are cylindrical, the recyclables of the second preset type are prismatic, and the recyclables of other types are recyclables of shapes other than cylindrical and prismatic, so as to facilitate the classified recycling of recyclables of different shapes.
[0048] In a fourth specific embodiment, the recyclables of the first preset type are made of plastic, the recyclables of the second preset type are made of glass, and the recyclables of other types are made of other materials other than glass and plastic, so as to facilitate the classified recycling of recyclables of different materials.
[0049] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the garbage sorting system further includes: a feeding channel 40, which is arranged at the upstream end of the first conveying channel 10 and communicates with the transport starting end of the first conveying channel 10, and is used to feed the first mixed recyclable collection to the transport starting end of the first conveying channel 10. The feeding channel 40 and the first conveying channel 10 are arranged side by side longitudinally. The feeding channel 40 can evenly transport the first mixed recyclable collection to the transport starting end of the first conveying channel 10, so as to facilitate the sorting mechanism 30 to accurately perform the sorting work. Moreover, the feeding channel 40 and the first conveying channel 10 are arranged side by side longitudinally, which can reduce the occupied space and facilitate the miniaturized layout of the garbage sorting system.
[0050] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the garbage sorting system further includes a first bin 50 for storing the recyclables of the first preset type. The first bin 50 is located at the downstream end of the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20 and is arranged side by side with the combination of the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20 in the transverse direction. When the recyclables of the first preset type are sorted out, the first bin 50 can store the recyclables of the first preset type, so as to better perform the garbage recycling and treatment work. Among them, the first bin 50 is located at the downstream end of the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20, and is arranged side by side with the combination of the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20 in the transverse direction. The first bin 50 adopts the above distribution structure, and the distribution structure is regular, which is convenient for the layout of the garbage sorting system.
[0051] In one embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, the waste sorting system further includes a second bin 60 disposed on a side of the first bin 50 away from the first conveying channel 10 and used for storing recyclables of a second preset type. The second bin 60 and the first bin 50 are arranged side by side in the lateral direction. After the recyclables of the second preset type are sorted out, the second bin 60 can store the recyclables of the second preset type. The second bin 60 is located on a side of the first bin 50 away from the first conveying channel 10, and the second bin 60 and the first bin 50 are arranged side by side in the lateral direction. The second bin 60 adopts the above distribution method, with a regular layout structure, without additionally increasing the floor space in the longitudinal direction, and the overall outer contour is rectangular, which is convenient for arranging the waste sorting system.
[0052] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the second mixed recyclable set includes recyclables of a second preset type and recyclables of other types. The waste sorting system further includes a third bin 70 disposed on a side of the second bin 60 away from the first bin 50 and used for storing recyclables of other types in the second mixed recyclable set. The third bin 70 and the first bin 50, the second bin 60 are arranged side by side in the lateral direction. After the recyclables of the second preset type are sorted out from the second mixed recyclable set, recyclables of other types are obtained, and the recyclables of other types can be transferred and stored in the third bin 70 by the waste sorting system. The third bin 70 is disposed on a side of the second bin 60 away from the first bin 50 and is arranged side by side with the first bin 50 and the second bin 60 in the lateral direction. The first bin 50, the second bin 60 and the third bin 70 are all arranged side by side with the combination of the first conveying channel 10 and the second conveying channel 20 in the lateral direction, making the distribution structure of the waste sorting system regular, facilitating the arrangement of power transmission lines and conveying channels, and also making the waste sorting system structure more compact and occupying less space.
[0053] In one embodiment, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, the waste sorting system further includes components for: a first conveying component 80 for transporting recyclables of a first preset type, with both ends of the first conveying component 80 connected to the transport tail end of the first conveying channel 10 and the first bin 50 respectively; a second conveying component 90 for transporting recyclables of a second preset type, with both ends of the second conveying component 90 connected to the transport tail end of the second conveying channel 20 and the second bin 60 respectively; a third conveying component 100 for transporting recyclables of other types, with both ends of the third conveying component 100 connected to the transport tail end of the second conveying channel 20 and the third bin 70 respectively; a fourth conveying component 110 for transporting the second mixed recyclable set, with both ends of the fourth conveying component 110 connected to the transport tail end of the first conveying channel 10 and the transport head end of the second conveying channel 20 respectively. The first conveying component 80, the second conveying component 90, the third conveying component 100, and the fourth conveying component 110 can transfer the sorted recyclables to the corresponding bins or the transport head end of the second conveying channel 20, facilitating the classified storage and re-sorting of the recyclables.
[0054] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the first conveying component 80, the second conveying component 90, and the third conveying component 100 all include: a conveyor belt 81 disposed at the transport tail end of the first conveying channel 10 or the transport tail end of the second conveying channel 20; an air duct 82 communicating with the conveying end of the conveyor belt 81 and used for transporting recyclables; and a fan 83 disposed at one end of the air duct 82 close to the conveyor belt 81 and used for discharging gas to the inlet end of the air duct 82.
[0055] The first bin 50, the second bin 60, and the third bin 70 are all used for storing recyclables and include an accommodation space inside. The first conveying component 80, the second conveying component 90, and the third conveying component 100 all include a conveyor belt 81, an air duct 82, and a fan 83. The conveyor belt 81 can transport the recyclables from the tail end of the first conveying channel 10 or the tail end of the second conveying channel 20 to the inlet of the air duct 82, enabling the recyclables to be transported upward along the square pipe to the inlet of the first bin 50, the second bin 60, or the third bin 70 under the drive of the fan 83. With the above structure, the first bin 50, the second bin 60, and the third bin 70 can store more recyclables with a smaller occupied space, and the first conveying channel 10, the second conveying channel 20, and the third conveying channel all include a fan 83, an air duct 82, and a conveyor belt 81, which can automatically transport the recyclables to the feed inlet of the bin, with convenient feeding and high automation. Among them, the conveyor belt 81 can be selected as the conveying belt on a belt conveyor.
[0056] In one embodiment, vertically, the inlet end of the first silo 50 is higher than the transport tail end of the first conveying channel 10, and the inlet ends of the second silo 60 and the third silo 70 are higher than the transport tail end of the second conveying channel 20. To minimize the occupied space of the waste sorting system as much as possible, the first silo 50, the second silo 60, and the third silo 70 have a relatively high height and a relatively high height of the feed inlet, so that the recyclables transported to the silos can be fed and stored smoothly. Accordingly, the first conveying channel 10, the second conveying channel 20, and the third conveying channel need to transport the recyclables from a lower place to a higher place so that the recyclables can enter the corresponding silos. Setting a relatively high feed inlet can facilitate the smoother feeding of the recyclables.
[0057] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the setting direction of the conveyor belt 81 is perpendicular to the setting direction of the first conveying channel 10. The air duct 82 includes a first pipe section 821 and a second pipe section 822, and the first pipe section 821 is perpendicular to both the conveyor belt 81 and the second pipe section 822 at the same time. The first pipe section 821 being perpendicular to both the conveyor belt 81 and the second pipe section 822 at the same time makes the layout of the air duct 82 more regular and smooth, prevents interference between the lines, and also reduces the occupied space.
[0058] In one embodiment, the inlet of the first pipe section 821 is communicated with the fan 83, the second pipe section 822 is at the same height as the feed inlet of the silo, the first pipe section 821 is arranged obliquely upward in the vertical direction, and the fan 83 discharges gas into the air duct 82 to make the recyclables rise in the first pipe section 821. With this structure, the occupied space is small, the cost of the air duct 82 is low, and it is convenient for adjustment and maintenance.
[0059] In one embodiment, the first pipe section 821, the second pipe section 822, and the feed inlet of the silo are at the same height. The air duct 82 further includes a third pipe section which is arranged perpendicular to the ground. The inlet of the third pipe section is communicated with the conveying end of the conveyor belt 81, and the outlet of the third pipe section is communicated with the inlet of the first pipe section 821. With this structure, the layout of the air duct 82 is regular and convenient for space layout.
[0060] In one embodiment, the waste sorting system further includes a fourth silo 120 disposed at the head end of the second conveying channel 20 for temporarily storing the second mixed recyclable collection. The fourth silo 120 is arranged above the sorting mechanism 30 and the second conveying channel 20. The fourth silo 120 can temporarily store the second mixed recyclable collection. After the second mixed recyclable collection accumulates to a certain extent in the fourth silo 120, it enters the second conveying channel 20 from the discharge port of the fourth silo 120. The discharge port of the fourth silo 120 is located above the second conveying channel 20, so that the second mixed recyclable collection can be evenly fed when entering the second conveying channel 20, facilitating the sorting mechanism 30 to perform sorting work. Moreover, the fourth silo 120 can guide the input of the second mixed recyclable collection to prevent the feeding position of the second mixed recyclable collection from being uncertain due to excessive wind force when entering the second conveying channel 20.
[0061] In a specific embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, it is a schematic diagram of the recycling material flow step process in the waste sorting system provided according to the embodiment of the present invention. The first mixed recyclable collection is fed from the feeding channel 40, and then enters the first conveying channel 10 and is transported to the tail end of the first conveying channel 10. The visual recognition component 31 recognizes the first mixed recyclable collection and transmits the recognition result to the jet mechanism. The jet mechanism sprays the recyclables of the first preset type onto the first conveying component 80, and the second mixed recyclables fall onto the fourth conveying component 110. The recyclables of the first preset type enter the first silo 50 through the conveyor belt 81 and the air duct 82 of the first conveying component 80 in sequence. The second mixed recyclable collection is transported to the fourth silo 120 by the fourth conveying component 110. After the second mixed recyclable collection accumulates to a certain extent in the fourth silo 120, it enters the second conveying channel 20 from the discharge port of the fourth silo 120. The second conveying channel 20 transports the second mixed recyclable collection to the tail end of the second conveying channel 20. The sorting mechanism 30 sprays the recyclables of the second preset type in the second mixed recyclable collection onto the second conveying component 90, and the recyclables of other types fall onto the third conveying component 100. The recyclables of the second preset type enter the second silo 60 through the conveyor belt 81 and the air duct 82 of the second conveying component 90 in sequence, and the recyclables of other types enter the third silo 70 through the conveyor belt 81 and the air duct 82 of the third conveying component 100 in sequence to complete the sorting and storage of the waste.
[0062] By using the above waste sorting system, the first mixed recyclable collection can be sorted multiple times to obtain the sorted recyclables, which is convenient for waste recycling or treatment. Moreover, the various mechanisms of the waste sorting system provided by the present invention are regularly arranged, occupying a small space and being convenient for popularization and use in the market.
[0063] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0064] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0066] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A garbage sorting system, characterized in that: The garbage sorting system comprises: A first conveying channel (10) for conveying a first mixed recyclable collection, wherein the first mixed recyclable collection includes a plurality of different types of recyclables; a second conveying channel (20) for conveying a second mixed recyclable collection, the second conveying channel (20) being arranged adjacent to a longitudinal side of the first conveying channel (10) and parallel to the first conveying channel (10), the conveying head end of the second conveying channel (20) being connected to the conveying tail end of the first conveying channel (10), the second mixed recyclable collection comprising other types of recyclables except the first preset type; The sorting mechanism (30) is located at both the transport tail end of the first transport channel (10) and the transport tail end of the second transport channel (20), and is used to sort the first preset type of recyclables from the first mixed recyclables set and to sort the second preset type of recyclables from the second mixed recyclables set.
2. The garbage sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (30) comprises: A visual identification component (31) for identifying the type of the recyclables; The jetting component (32) is in communication with the visual recognition component (31) and is used to jet the recyclables to separate the recyclables of the first preset type and the recyclables of the second preset type according to the recognition result of the visual recognition component (31), wherein the recyclables of different types have different colors, materials or shapes.
3. The garbage sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage sorting system also includes: A loading channel (40) is arranged at the upstream end of the first conveying channel (10) and is connected to the transport head end of the first conveying channel (10), and is used to load the first mixed recyclable material collection to the transport head end of the first conveying channel (10). The loading channel (40) and the first conveying channel (10) are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction.
4. The garbage sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage sorting system further comprises a first silo (50) for storing the first preset type of recyclables, wherein the first silo (50) is located at the downstream end of the first conveying channel (10) and the second conveying channel (20) and is arranged side by side with the combination of the first conveying channel (10) and the second conveying channel (20) in the transverse direction.
5. The garbage sorting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage sorting system further comprises a second silo (60) arranged on a side of the first silo (50) away from the first conveying channel (10) and used for storing recyclables of the second preset type, wherein the second silo (60) and the first silo (50) are arranged side by side in the transverse direction.
6. The garbage sorting system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second mixed recyclables set includes the second preset type of recyclables and other types of recyclables, and the garbage sorting system also includes a third silo (70) arranged on a side of the second silo (60) away from the first silo (50) and used to store other types of recyclables in the second mixed recyclables set, and the third silo (70) is arranged side by side with the first silo (50) and the second silo (60) in the transverse direction.
7. The garbage sorting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The garbage sorting system also includes: A first conveying component (80) is used to transport the first preset type of recyclables, and two ends of the first conveying component (80) are respectively connected to the transport tail end of the first conveying channel (10) and the first silo (50); A second conveying component (90) is used to transport the second preset type of recyclables, and two ends of the second conveying component (90) are respectively connected to the transport tail end of the second conveying channel (20) and the second silo (60); A third conveying assembly (100) is used to transport the other types of recyclables, and two ends of the third conveying assembly (100) are respectively connected to the transport tail end of the second conveying channel (20) and the third silo (70); The fourth conveying component (110) is used to transport the second mixed recyclable material collection, and the two ends of the fourth conveying component (110) are respectively connected to the transport tail end of the first conveying channel (10) and the transport head end of the second conveying channel (20).
8. The garbage sorting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first conveying assembly (80), the second conveying assembly (90) and the third conveying assembly (100) each include: A conveyor belt (81) is arranged at the transport tail end of the first transport channel (10) or the transport tail end of the second transport channel (20); an air duct (82) connected to the conveying end of the conveyor belt (81) and used for conveying the recyclables; A fan (83) is arranged at one end of the air duct (82) close to the conveyor belt (81) and is used to discharge gas to the inlet end of the air duct (82).
9. The garbage sorting system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The arrangement direction of the conveyor belt (81) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first conveying channel (10); the air duct (82) comprises a first pipe section (821) and a second pipe section (822); the first pipe section (821) is perpendicular to both the conveyor belt (81) and the second pipe section (822).
10. The garbage sorting system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The garbage sorting system further comprises a fourth silo (120) arranged at the transport head end of the second conveying channel (20) and used for temporarily storing the second mixed recyclable collection.