Material pouring device

Abstract

According to the material pouring device provided by the utility model, the driving piece is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, and the inserting piece is matched with the clamping seat, so that the driving piece does not need to move along with the moving frame, a larger and effective operation space is provided for the work of guiding materials into a material tray, the flexibility of material loading operation is enhanced, and the material pouring efficiency is improved. The overall working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, frequent movement of the driving part is avoided, the damage probability of the driving part is reduced, the service life of the driving part and the pouring device is prolonged, and the structural stability and safety of the pouring device are improved; and the tray is effectively prevented from accidentally rotating in the material leading-in process through the locking assembly, so that material loss is prevented, and the reliability of material pouring operation is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pouring, and more specifically to a pouring device. Background Art

[0002] The pouring devices on the market are widely used in various automated production lines and food processing equipment for pouring materials into designated areas or devices at specified times. The existing pouring devices usually directly connect the driving member to the material tray and move along with the material tray. After the material tray is loaded with materials and moved to the pouring area, the driving member drives the material tray to rotate to complete the pouring operation. This easily causes the operator to be often restricted by space when loading materials onto the material tray, unable to load materials flexibly and efficiently, affecting the operation convenience and overall work efficiency. Moreover, the driving member moves frequently along with the material tray, increasing the probability of damage to the driving member and the pouring device, increasing the maintenance cost and downtime for repair of the pouring device, and reducing the service life and reliability of the pouring device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a pouring device to solve the technical problem that the driving member of the traditional pouring device is directly connected to the material tray, which affects the work efficiency and the service life of the device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pouring device, comprising:

[0006] A fixed frame, one side wall is open, and a pouring port is provided at the bottom;

[0007] A clamping seat, rotatably connected to the fixed frame;

[0008] A driving member for driving the clamping seat to rotate;

[0009] A moving frame, horizontally arranged on the open side of the fixed frame and slidably connected to the fixed frame;

[0010] A material tray, arranged in the moving frame and movably connected to the moving frame; the material tray is provided with a plug-in member for clamping with the clamping seat and moving along with the clamping seat; the moving frame drives the material tray to enter or leave the fixed frame so that the plug-in member clamps or disengages from the clamping seat;

[0011] A locking assembly for driving the material tray to be locked or unlocked with the moving frame.

[0012] Among them, the plug-in member includes: a connecting shaft and a plug block; the plug block is arranged outside the material tray, and both ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected to the material tray and the plug block; the plug block and the clamping seat are located on the same straight line.

[0013] Among them, it further includes: a first vertical plate; one end of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the moving frame, and the other end is provided with a first through hole, and the connecting shaft passes through the first through hole.

[0014] Among them, it further includes: a second vertical plate; one end of the second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the other end is provided with a second through hole; the driving member is fixedly connected to the side of the second vertical plate away from the moving frame, and the clamping seat is arranged on the side of the second vertical plate close to the moving frame; the output shaft of the driving member passes through the second through hole and is connected to the clamping seat.

[0015] Among them, the locking assembly includes: an elastic buckle; the elastic buckle is arranged between the material tray and the fixed frame, and is arranged at one end of the moving frame away from the fixed frame; the material tray is provided with a card slot corresponding to the elastic buckle.

[0016] Among them, the elastic buckle includes: an elastic arm, a contact arm and a mounting part; the mounting part is rotatably connected to the moving frame, the elastic arm is connected to the side of the mounting part close to the material tray, and the contact arm is connected to the side of the mounting part away from the material tray; the moving frame slides on the fixed frame, so that the contact arm contacts or moves away from the fixed frame, so that the elastic arm leaves or clamps the card slot.

[0017] Among them, a clamping protrusion is arranged at one end of the elastic arm away from the mounting part, and the clamping protrusion is arranged perpendicular to the elastic arm.

[0018] Among them, one side or both sides of the material tray close to the moving frame are connected to the moving frame, and the plug-in member and the clamping seat are respectively arranged on the connected sides of the material tray and the moving frame; at least one of the locking assemblies is correspondingly arranged on the material tray.

[0019] Among them, a contact block is convexly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame corresponding to the locking assembly.

[0020] Among them, the distance between the elastic buckle on the same side of the moving frame and the inner wall of the fixed frame gradually increases in the feeding direction of the moving frame; the thickness of the contact block on the same side of the fixed frame gradually increases in the feeding direction of the moving frame.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: By fixedly installing the driving member on the fixed frame and through the cooperation of the plug-in member and the clamping seat, the driving member does not need to move with the moving frame, providing a larger and effective operation space for the work of guiding materials into the tray, enhancing the flexibility of the material loading operation, and improving the overall work efficiency. At the same time, it avoids the frequent movement of the driving member, reduces the probability of damage to the driving member, extends the service life of the driving member and the pouring device, and improves the structural stability and safety of the pouring device; The locking component effectively prevents the tray from rotating accidentally during the material introduction process, thereby preventing material loss and ensuring the reliability of the pouring operation.

[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are specifically described in detail as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pouring device provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the locked state of the locking component of a pouring device provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of

[0026] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0027] 21, fixed frame; 211, abutting block; 22, clamping seat; 23, moving frame; 24, tray; 241, card slot; 25, plug-in member; 251, connecting shaft; 252, plug; 26, locking component; 261, elastic buckle; 2611, elastic arm; 26111, clamping protrusion; 2612, abutting arm; 2613, mounting part; 27, first vertical plate; 28, second vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their combinations.

[0030] It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of this utility model are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. As used in the specification of this utility model and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms.

[0031] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification of this utility model and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0032] See Figures 1 - 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a blanking device, which includes:

[0033] A fixed frame 21, one side wall is open, and a blanking port is provided at the bottom;

[0034] A clamping seat 22, rotatably connected to the fixed frame 21;

[0035] A driving member for driving the clamping seat 22 to rotate;

[0036] A moving frame 23, horizontally arranged on the open side of the fixed frame 21 and slidably connected to the fixed frame 21;

[0037] A material tray 24, arranged in the moving frame 23 and movably connected to the moving frame 23; the material tray 24 is provided with a plug-in member 25, and the plug-in member 25 is used to be clamped with the clamping seat 22 and move along with the clamping seat 22; the moving frame 23 drives the material tray 24 to enter or move away from the fixed frame 21, so that the plug-in member 25 is clamped with or separated from the clamping seat 22;

[0038] A locking assembly 26 for driving the material tray 24 to be locked or unlocked with the moving frame 23.

[0039] In practical applications, the locking component 26 locks the tray 24 to the moving frame 23, and the moving frame 23 is moved away from the fixed frame 21 by manual or push rod mechanism to perform the operation of pouring materials; after the materials are placed in the tray 24, the moving frame 23 is moved to the tray 24 to enter the fixed frame 21, and the plug-in member 25 is engaged with the socket 22; the driving member drives the socket 22 to rotate, and the locking component 26 releases the locking of the tray 24 and the moving frame 23; the socket 22 drives the plug-in member 25 to rotate, and the plug-in member 25 drives the tray 24 to rotate to pour out the materials in the tray 24. The locking component 26 is used to ensure that the tray 24 cannot rotate when it is separated from the socket 22, avoiding the rotation of the tray 24 during the material import operation and causing the materials to pour out, resulting in material waste or loss, and the inability to pour materials in the preset steps or time.

[0040] The locking component 26 of this embodiment avoids the accidental rotation of the tray 24 during the material import process, thus avoiding material waste and equipment failures; the driving member is installed on the fixed frame 21 and does not need to move with the moving frame 23, providing more available space for the material import operation and facilitating the improvement of the overall work efficiency; the cooperation between the plug-in member 25 and the socket 22 can also avoid the reduction of the service life of the driving member caused by frequent movement of the driving member, improving the structural stability of the pouring device 2.

[0041] Among them, the plug-in member 25 includes: a connecting shaft 251 and a plug block 252; the plug block 252 is arranged outside the tray 24, and both ends of the connecting shaft 251 are respectively connected to the tray 24 and the plug block 252; the plug block 252 and the socket 22 are located on the same straight line. The plug block 252 and the socket 22 being on the same straight line is conducive to aligning the plug block 252 with the socket 22 for smooth engagement with the socket 22. The driving member drives the socket 22 to rotate, the socket 22 drives the plug block 252 to rotate, the plug block 252 drives the connecting shaft 251 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 251 drives the tray 24 to rotate.

[0042] Specifically, the pouring device 2 further includes: a first vertical plate 27; one end of the first vertical plate 27 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 23, and the other end is provided with a first through hole, and the connecting shaft 251 passes through the first through hole. The first vertical plate 27 prevents the plug-in member 25 from detaching from the tray 24, ensuring the structural stability of the pouring device 2.

[0043] Specifically, the blanking device 2 further includes: a second vertical plate 28; one end of the second vertical plate 28 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 21, and the other end is provided with a second through hole; the driving member is fixedly connected to the side of the second vertical plate 28 away from the moving frame 23, and the clamping seat 22 is arranged on the side of the second vertical plate 28 close to the moving frame 23; the output shaft of the driving member passes through the second through hole and is connected to the clamping seat 22. The second vertical plate 28 is used to install the clamping seat 22 and the driving member, and the clamping seat 22 and the driving member are respectively located on both sides of the second vertical plate 28 to prevent the driving member from hindering the normal progress of the blanking operation.

[0044] Among them, the fixed frame 21 includes: a wall plate, two side plates and two bottom plates; the two side plates are symmetrically arranged and located on both sides of the moving frame 23, the wall plate is perpendicular to the side plates and connected to the two side plates; the bottom plates are connected to the bottoms of the side plates, and the moving frame is placed on the tops of the bottom plates. The moving frame 23 slides between the side plates and the bottom plates, and the wall plate is used to prevent the moving frame 23 from moving out of the fixed frame 21.

[0045] In other embodiments, the locking assembly can be a locking assembly that does not require electric drive, such as a mortise and tenon structure, a magnetic snap lock, a wedge mechanism, a conical friction lock, etc.

[0046] In this embodiment, the locking assembly 26 includes: an elastic buckle 261; the elastic buckle 261 is arranged between the material tray 24 and the fixed frame 21, and is arranged at one end of the moving frame 23 away from the fixed frame 21; the material tray 24 is provided with a card slot 241 corresponding to the elastic buckle 261; the elastic buckle 261 includes: an elastic arm 2611, an abutting arm 2612 and a mounting portion 2613; the mounting portion 2613 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 23, the elastic arm 2611 is connected to the side of the mounting portion 2613 close to the material tray 24, and the abutting arm 2612 is connected to the side of the mounting portion 2613 away from the material tray 24; the moving frame 23 slides in the fixed frame 21, so that the abutting arm 2612 abuts against or moves away from the fixed frame 21, so that the elastic arm 2611 leaves or engages with the card slot 241. The elastic arm 2611 is under the action of its own elastic force in the natural state, and the end away from the mounting portion 2613 enters the card slot 241. At the same time, the abutting wall tends to move outside the moving frame 23 under the action of the lever, and the material tray 24 and the moving frame 23 are in a locked state; when the moving frame 23 enters the fixed frame 21, the abutting wall presses against the fixed frame 21, and the fixed frame 21 gives a reaction force to the abutting wall, driving the abutting wall to move towards the material tray 24. At the same time, the elastic arm 2611 leaves the card slot 241 under the action of the lever, and the material tray 24 and the moving frame 23 are in an unlocked state.

[0047] Among them, the elastic arm 2611, the mounting part 2613 and the abutting arm 2612 are integrally structured, and the integral structure is in the shape of a torsion spring; the mounting part 2613 is rotationally connected to the fixed frame 21 through a rotating shaft vertically arranged on the fixed frame 21. The integrated elastic buckle 261 has high structural stability, avoiding possible loosening or misalignment problems between components, and improving the reliability of the entire locking component 26; the torsion spring-shaped design of the elastic buckle 261 is conducive to providing continuous elastic force through elastic deformation, enabling the elastic arm 2611 to enter the card slot 241 in the natural state and realizing the automatic locking function.

[0048] Among them, one or both sides of the material tray 24 close to the moving frame 23 are connected to the moving frame 23, and plug connectors 25 and clamping seats 22 are respectively provided on the connected sides of the material tray 24 and the moving frame 23; the number of the material trays 24 is at least one, and the number of the driving members corresponds one-to-one to the number of the material trays 24. Each material tray 24 is equipped with a plug connector 25, a clamping seat 22 and a driving member, so that each material tray 24 can be driven independently, enabling different materials to be poured out at different preset times or steps. Multiple material trays 24 can be divided into several rows in the fixed frame 21, and the number of the material trays 24 in each row is one or two, so that both sides of the material tray 24 can be connected to the moving frame 23, or only one side can be connected to the moving frame.

[0049] Among them, at least one locking component 26 is correspondingly arranged on the material tray 24, and an abutting block 211 protrudes from the inner wall of the fixed frame 21 corresponding to the locking component 26. Locking components 26 can be arranged on both sides of the material tray 24 close to the moving frame 23, and multiple locking components 26 can be arranged on each side to improve the stability of the material tray 24 and enable the material tray 24 to be stably connected to the moving frame 23.

[0050] Specifically, the distance between the elastic buckle 261 on the same side of the moving frame 23 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 21 gradually increases in the feeding direction of the moving frame 23, and the thickness of the abutting block 211 on the same side of the fixed frame 21 gradually increases in the feeding direction of the moving frame 23. The feeding direction of the moving frame 23 is the direction away from the opening side of the fixed frame 21 or the direction close to the wall plate. The distance between the elastic buckle 261 that first enters the fixed frame 21 and the fixed frame 21 is the largest. During the movement, because the thickness of the abutting block 211 encountered first is small, it cannot be released, so that the locking component 26 maintains the locked state until it encounters an abutting block 211 with a thickness suitable for the distance of the elastic buckle 261 to contact the abutting block 211, and then the unlocking operation can be triggered.

[0051] In this embodiment, the number of the trays 24 is three, and the three trays 24 are rectangularly distributed within the moving frame 23; the number of the locking assemblies 26 is three, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 21 is convexly provided with abutting blocks 211 corresponding to the abutting arms 2612. When the abutting arm 2612 of the elastic buckle 261 contacts and abuts against the abutting block 211, the elastic arm 2611 leaves the card slot 241. As Figure 1 shown, the number of the trays 24 in a row away from the tail of the fixed frame 21 is one, and the number of the trays 24 in a row at the tail of the fixed frame 21 is two; the elastic buckles 261 at the tail of the fixed frame 21 are arranged corresponding to the abutting blocks 211, and the abutting block 211 needs to be abutted to unlock the corresponding tray 24 and the moving frame 23. The elastic buckles 261 on the outer side of the fixed frame 21 do not need to be provided with abutting blocks 211, and the elastic buckles 261 are closely arranged against the fixed frame 21, and the corresponding tray 24 and the moving frame 23 can be unlocked when the fixed frame 21 is abutted.

[0052] Wherein, a clamping protrusion 26111 is arranged at one end of the elastic arm 2611 away from the mounting part 2613, and the clamping protrusion 26111 is perpendicular to the elastic arm 2611. The clamping protrusion 26111 is beneficial for the elastic arm 2611 to enter or leave the card slot 241.

[0053] In this embodiment, the driving member is a driving motor. It can be understood that in other embodiments, a rotating cylinder, a motor, a turbine and other rotating driving members can be used to replace the driving motor.

[0054] A material pouring device of this embodiment fixes the driving member on the fixed frame, and through the cooperation of the plug-in member and the clamping seat, the driving member does not need to move with the moving frame, providing a larger and effective operation space for the work of guiding materials into the trays, enhancing the flexibility of the material loading operation, improving the overall work efficiency, avoiding the frequent movement of the driving member at the same time, reducing the damage probability of the driving member, prolonging the service life of the driving member and the material pouring device, and improving the structural stability and safety of the material pouring device; the locking assembly effectively avoids the accidental rotation of the trays during the material introduction process, thereby preventing material loss and ensuring the reliability of the material pouring operation.

[0055] The above only uses embodiments to further illustrate the technical content of the present invention, so as to be easier for readers to understand, but it does not mean that the implementation manners of the present invention are limited to this. Any technical extension or re-creation made according to the present invention is protected by the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A material pouring device, characterized in that: include: A fixed frame, one side wall of which is open and a pouring port is provided at the bottom; A card seat, rotatably connected to the fixed frame; A driving member, used for driving the clamping seat to rotate; A movable frame is horizontally arranged on the opening side of the fixed frame and is slidably connected to the fixed frame; A material tray is arranged in the movable frame and movably connected to the movable frame; the material tray is provided with a plug-in component, and the plug-in component is used to engage with the clamping seat and move with the clamping seat; the movable frame drives the material tray to enter or leave the fixed frame, so that the plug-in component engages with or leaves the clamping seat; The locking assembly is used to drive the material tray and the moving frame to lock or unlock.

2. The pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in connector comprises: a connecting shaft and an insert block; the insert block is arranged outside the material tray, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively connected to the material tray and the insert block; the insert block and the clamping seat are located on the same straight line.

3. The pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A first vertical plate; one end of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the moving frame, and the other end is provided with a first through hole, and the connecting shaft is penetrated in the first through hole.

4. The pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: a second vertical plate; one end of the second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the other end is provided with a second through hole; the driving member is fixedly connected to a side of the second vertical plate away from the movable frame, and the clamping seat is arranged on a side of the second vertical plate close to the movable frame; the output shaft of the driving member is passed through the second through hole and is connected to the clamping seat.

5. The pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes: an elastic buckle; the elastic buckle is arranged between the material tray and the fixed frame, and is arranged at an end of the movable frame away from the fixed frame; the material tray is provided with a slot corresponding to the elastic buckle.

6. The pouring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic buckle includes: an elastic arm, an abutment arm and a mounting portion; the mounting portion is rotatably connected to the movable frame, the elastic arm is connected to a side of the mounting portion close to the material tray, and the abutment arm is connected to a side of the mounting portion away from the material tray; the movable frame slides on the fixed frame so that the abutment arm abuts against or moves away from the fixed frame, so that the elastic arm leaves or engages with the slot.

7. The pouring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping protrusion is provided at one end of the elastic arm away from the mounting portion, and the clamping protrusion and the elastic arm are arranged perpendicular to each other.

8. The pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tray is connected to the moving frame on one side or both sides close to the moving frame, and the connecting sides of the material tray and the moving frame are respectively provided with the plug-in component and the clamping seat; the material tray is correspondingly provided with at least one locking component.

9. The pouring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An abutment block is protruded from the inner wall of the fixing frame corresponding to the locking assembly.

10. The pouring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The distance between the elastic buckle on the same side of the movable frame and the inner wall of the fixed frame gradually increases toward the feeding direction of the movable frame; the thickness of the abutment block on the same side of the fixed frame gradually increases toward the feeding direction of the movable frame.

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