Bobbin transfer device

By designing a spool transport device, using the load-bearing component to hold and hold the component to fix the spool, the physical consumption and safety hazards caused by frequent wire changes and handling in wire harness production are solved, and a more stable and convenient spool transport is achieved.

CN222922646UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30WUHAN LIANZHEN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421570216.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of internal wire harnesses in the automobile, frequent wire changes and handling spools lead to high physical consumption, high labor intensity and safety hazards.

Method used

A spool transport device is designed, including a main body, a load bearing assembly and a press holding assembly. The bearing assembly supports the spool through vertical and inclined carriers, and the press holder assembly fixes the spool through hinged press holders and limiters to ensure the stability of the spool during the transfer process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and convenience of the spool transport device, reduces physical consumption of manual handling, reduces safety hazards, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bobbin transfer device and relates to the bobbin transfer field, the bobbin transfer device comprises a main body, a bearing assembly, a hold-down assembly and a transfer assembly, the main body comprises a base and a shaft body, and the shaft body is arranged on the base; the bearing assembly comprises a bearing part and a first baffle, the first baffle is arranged on the shaft body, and the bearing part is arranged on the base; the pressing and holding assembly comprises a pressing and holding piece and a second baffle, the pressing and holding piece is movably installed on the spool body, and the pressing and holding piece is matched with the second baffle and used for pressing and holding the spool; the transfer assembly is arranged on the base and used for transferring the bobbins to different stations. According to the technical scheme, the bearing assembly is used for bearing the bobbin, the bearing piece abuts against the side face of the bobbin, the first baffle abuts against the bottom face of the bobbin, and therefore the bobbin is supported, and transferring is achieved; according to the bobbin transfer device, the bobbin is pressed and held by the pressing and holding assembly, the bobbin can be fixed to the bobbin transfer device, the bobbin is prevented from shaking in the transfer process, and the stability of the bobbin transfer device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spool transportation, and particularly relates to a spool transportation device. Background Art

[0002] A large number of wire harnesses are required in an automobile to control the circuits of various transmission components. The wire harness production generally uses a wire laying machine for wire laying. Most of the raw material wires used are spools. Different colors of wires are required during the wire laying process, and the wire needs to be changed frequently. The wires need to be taken out from the warehouse. The weight of a single spool is about 20 kg. To prevent chaos caused by too many spools on site, the used spools need to be put back into the warehouse for easy wire search next time. Such frequent back-and-forth handling is too labor-consuming, and manual handling by hand has a high labor intensity and potential safety hazards. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spool transportation device, aiming to improve the stability and convenience of the spool transportation device.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a spool transportation device, including:

[0005] A main body, including a movably arranged base and a shaft body. One end of the shaft body is arranged on the base, and the other end extends upward. The shaft body and the base are arranged at an angle.

[0006] A carrying component, including a carrier. The carrier is arranged at the front end of the base for carrying a spool. The carrier has a vertical installation state and an inclined transportation state. And,

[0007] A pressing component, including a pressing member. The pressing member is movably installed on the shaft body. On the moving stroke of the pressing member, there is a pressing state for pressing the spool and a disengaging state away from the spool.

[0008] In one embodiment, the pressing member is hinged to the shaft body;

[0009] The pressing component further includes a limiting member. The limiting member is hinged to the shaft body. The limiting member has a limiting state for limiting the rotation of the pressing member and a releasing state for releasing the limitation of the rotation of the pressing member.

[0010] In one embodiment, a first operation part is arranged at the top end of the limiting member for adjusting the limiting member to the limiting state or the releasing state.

[0011] In one embodiment, when the limiting member is in the limiting state, the first operation part and the shaft body are arranged at an angle, and the size of the angle is A, 0° < A ≤ 90°.

[0012] In one embodiment, the pressing component includes a baffle fixed to the shaft body, and the baffle cooperates with the pressing member to clamp the spool.

[0013] In one embodiment, the baffle is arc-shaped, and the pressing member is correspondingly arc-shaped.

[0014] In one embodiment, the carrier has a support portion and a limiting portion. The limiting portion protrudes upward from the inner side of the support portion. When the carrier is in the transfer state, the support portion is disposed at an angle to the ground.

[0015] In one embodiment, the base includes a cross beam, the shaft body is disposed on the cross beam, and the cross beam passes through the roller, so that the base is movably disposed and the spool transfer device can rotate around the axis of the roller, so that the carrier can be switched between the installation state and the transfer state.

[0016] In one embodiment, a second operation portion is provided at the top end of the shaft body, which is used for manually operating to rotate the spool transfer device, so that the carrier approaches or moves away from the ground.

[0017] In one embodiment, a third operation portion extends backward from the top end of the shaft body from bottom to top, which is used for manually operating to drive the base to move.

[0018] The technical solution of the present utility model uses the carrying component to carry the spool. Among them, the carrier abuts against the side surface of the spool, thereby lifting the spool, so as to facilitate the installation and transfer of the spool; by using the pressing component to press the spool, the spool can be fixed on the spool transfer device, avoiding the spool from shaking during the transfer process, so as to improve the stability of the spool transfer device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the spool transfer device provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram of the spool transfer device in

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the central spool transfer device from another angle;

[0023] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the clamping component in the middle circle A.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0025] 100. Spool transfer device; 1. Main body; 11. Base; 12. Shaft body; 13. Roller; 14. Second operating part; 15. Third operating part; 2. Carrying component; 21. Carrying member; 21a. Supporting part; 21b. Limiting part; 3. Clamping component; 31. Clamping piece; 32. Baffle; 33. Limiting piece; 34. First operating part.

[0026] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0030] At present, a large number of wire harnesses are required in automobiles to control the circuits of various transmission components. The production of wire harnesses generally uses a wire laying machine for wire laying. Most of the raw material wires used are spools. Different colored wires are needed during the wire laying process, and the wire change is frequent. The wires need to be taken out from the warehouse. The weight of a single spool is about 20 kg. To prevent chaos caused by too many spools on site, the used spools need to be put back into the warehouse for finding wires next time. Such frequent back-and-forth handling is too labor-consuming, and manual handling by hand has a large labor intensity and potential safety hazards.

[0031] In view of this, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, the present utility model provides a spool transfer device 100, which includes a main body 1, a carrying component 2 and a pressing component 3. Among them, the main body 1 includes a movably arranged base 11 and a shaft body 12. One end of the shaft body 12 is arranged on the base 11, and the other end extends upward. The shaft body 12 and the base 11 are arranged at an angle; the carrying component 2 includes a carrier 21, and the carrier 21 is arranged at the front end of the base 11 for carrying the spool. The carrier 21 has a vertical installation state and an inclined transfer state; the pressing component 3 includes a pressing member 31, and the pressing member 31 is movably installed on the shaft body 12. On the moving stroke of the pressing member 31, there is a pressing state for pressing the spool and a disengaged state away from the spool.

[0032] The technical solution of the present utility model uses the carrying component 2 to carry the spool. Among them, the carrier 21 abuts against the side of the spool, thereby lifting the spool to facilitate the installation and transfer of the spool; by using the pressing component 3 to press the spool, the spool can be fixed on the spool transfer device 100 to avoid the spool shaking during the transfer process, so as to improve the stability of the spool transfer device 100.

[0033] In an embodiment, the pressing member 31 is hinged to the shaft body 12; the pressing component 3 further includes a limiting member 33, and the limiting member 33 is hinged to the shaft body 12. The limiting member 33 has a limiting state for limiting the rotation of the pressing member 31 and a releasing state for releasing the limitation of the rotation of the pressing member 31.

[0034] The technical solution of the present utility model rotatably installs the pressing member 31 on the shaft body 12 so that the pressing member 31 can rotatably press the spool or rotate away from the spool to release the spool, thereby realizing the functions of loading and unloading the spool; by using the limiting member 33, when the limiting member 33 is in the limiting state, the rotation of the pressing member 31 can be restricted to keep the pressing member 31 in the pressing state and continuously press the spool, improving the stability of the spool transfer device 100. When the limiting member 33 is in the releasing state, the pressing member 31 can adjust the state of pressing or releasing the spool.

[0035] In one embodiment, a first operation part 34 is arranged at the top end of the limiting part 33 for adjusting the limiting part 33 to a limiting state or a released state.

[0036] The technical solution of the present utility model arranges the first operation part 34 at the top end of the limiting part 33, which is convenient for manual operation to switch the state of the limiting part 33, so that the pressing part 31 can be adjusted to press or release the spool, or maintain the state of pressing the spool.

[0037] In one embodiment, when the limiting part 33 is in the limiting state, the first operation part 34 is arranged at an angle to the shaft body 12, and the size of the angle is A, where 0° < A ≤ 90°.

[0038] The technical solution of the present utility model adjusts the angle between the first operation part 34 and the shaft body 12 to be 0 to 90°, so as to facilitate manual operation and quickly adjust the state of the limiting part 33.

[0039] In one embodiment, the pressing assembly 3 includes a baffle 32 fixed to the shaft body 12, and the baffle 32 cooperates with the pressing part 31 to clamp the spool.

[0040] The technical solution of the present utility model arranges the baffle 32. The cooperative design of the baffle 32 and the pressing part 31 can fix the spool more stably, prevent the spool from loosening or shifting during operation, and improve the reliability of the equipment operation; due to the adoption of the general shaft body 12 and baffle 32 design, the pressing assembly 3 can be applicable to various spools of different sizes and types, enhancing the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment.

[0041] In one embodiment, the baffle 32 is arranged in an arc shape, and the pressing part 31 is correspondingly arranged in an arc shape.

[0042] The technical solution of the present utility model sets the baffle 32 in an arc shape to correspond to the shape of the spool, thereby improving the abutting stability of the baffle 32 against the spool, and further improving the stability of the spool transfer device 100; in addition, by correspondingly arranging the pressing part 31 in an arc shape with respect to the baffle 32, the contact area between the pressing assembly 3 and the spool can be increased, and the pressing stability can be improved.

[0043] In one embodiment, the carrier 21 has a support part 21a and a limiting part 21b. The limiting part 21b protrudes upward from the inner side of the support part 21a. When the carrier 21 is in the transfer state, the support part 21a is arranged at an angle to the ground.

[0044] The technical solution of the present utility model effectively prevents the load from sliding laterally or tipping over due to inertia during handling by providing the limiting portion 21b, provides additional lateral support, and significantly improves the stability of the load; by setting the support portion 21a at an angle to the ground, when the wire spool is carried on the carrier 21, the wire spool can lie obliquely on the wire spool transfer device 100, and its axis is at an angle to the ground, so as to prevent the wire spool from being misaligned or even falling off due to friction or vibration during the transfer process when the wire spool is vertically carried on the carrier assembly 2, thereby improving the stability of the wire spool transfer device 100.

[0045] In one embodiment, the base 11 includes a cross beam, the shaft body 12 is disposed on the cross beam, and the cross beam passes through the roller 13, so that the base 11 can be movably arranged and the wire spool transfer device 100 can rotate around the axis of the roller 13, so as to switch the carrier 21 between the installation state and the transfer state.

[0046] The technical solution of the present utility model endows the wire spool transfer device 100 with excellent flexibility and mobility by providing the roller 13. On the one hand, the base 11 can be easily moved, enabling the operator to conveniently move the wire spool transfer device 100 to any desired position, greatly improving work efficiency and convenience; on the other hand, the wire spool transfer device 100 can rotate around the axis of the roller 13 to switch the carrier 21 between the installation state and the transfer state, making it simple and fast whether it is necessary to fix the position for installing the wire spool or quickly transfer the wire spool to another working area, significantly enhancing the operation convenience and efficiency.

[0047] In one embodiment, a second operation portion 14 is provided at the top end of the shaft body 12 for manually operating to rotate the wire spool transfer device 100 so that the carrier 21 approaches or moves away from the ground.

[0048] The technical solution of the present utility model can rotate the wire spool transfer device 100 by providing the second operation portion 14, so as to facilitate the carrier 21 to approach the ground, thereby transferring the wire spool to the wire spool transfer device 100 for convenient operation.

[0049] In one embodiment, a third operation portion 15 extends backward from the top end of the shaft body 12 from bottom to top for manually operating to drive the base 11 to move.

[0050] The technical solution of the present utility model can transfer the wire spool transfer device 100 to the required working station by providing the third operation portion 15.

[0051] The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bobbin transfer device, characterized in that: include: A main body, comprising a movably arranged base and a shaft, wherein one end of the shaft is arranged on the base and the other end thereof extends upward, and the shaft is arranged at an angle to the base; A bearing assembly, comprising a bearing member, the bearing member being arranged at the front end of the base and used for bearing the bobbin, the bearing member having a vertical installation state and an inclined transport state; and The pressing component comprises a pressing member, which is movably mounted on the shaft body and has a pressing state for pressing the bobbin and a disengagement state away from the bobbin in its movable stroke.

2. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding member is hinged to the shaft body; The pressing assembly further includes a limiting member, which is hinged to the shaft body. The limiting member has a limiting state for limiting the rotation of the pressing member and a releasing state for releasing the limiting rotation of the pressing member.

3. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first operating portion is disposed at the top end of the limiting member, which is used to adjust the limiting member to a limiting state or a released state.

4. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the limiting member is in a limiting state, the first operating portion and the shaft body are arranged at an angle, the angle is A, and 0°<A≤90°.

5. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a baffle fixed to the shaft body, and the baffle cooperates with the pressing member to clamp the bobbin.

6. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle is arranged in an arc shape, and the holding member is arranged in an arc shape correspondingly.

7. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing member comprises a supporting portion and a limiting portion, wherein the limiting portion protrudes from the inner side of the supporting portion and extends upward. When the bearing member is in a transporting state, the supporting portion is arranged at an angle to the ground.

8. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes a crossbeam, the shaft is arranged on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam passes through the roller, so that the base can be movably arranged and the bobbin transfer device can rotate around the axis of the roller, so that the carrier can switch between the installation state and the transfer state.

9. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second operating portion is provided at the top end of the shaft body for manually operating the spool transfer device to rotate so that the carrier moves closer to or farther from the ground.

10. The bobbin transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third operating portion is provided on the top end of the shaft body extending from bottom to top and backward, and is used for manual operation to drive the base to move.