Internal hanging type drainage device for box girder tuyere

By opening water inlets and sinks on the top plate of the box girder and using water diversion pipes to introduce accumulated water into the sink, the problem of difficult to replace and maintain the drainage pipes in the existing box girder drainage system is solved, and an external drainage layout that is easy to maintain is achieved, extending the working life of the system.

CN222923592UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30ANHUI TRANSPORT CONSULTING & DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421610397.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing box girder structure, the embedded drain pipe is difficult to replace and maintain during use, resulting in a short working life of the drainage system.

Method used

A box girder air nozzle inner hanging drainage device is designed. By opening a water inlet and a sink on the top plate of the box girder, the accumulated water is introduced into the sink using a water diversion pipe, and the external drainage layout is used to facilitate later maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The external installation of box girder drainage pipe is realized, which is convenient for later maintenance, extends the working life of the drainage system, and improves the stability and fixity of the drainage system.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a box girder tuyere internal hanging type drainage device which comprises a box girder, the top of the box girder horizontally extends towards the two sides to form a box girder top plate used for fixing a tuyere, and anti-collision guardrail bases are installed on the two sides of the box girder in the length direction of the box girder. An overhaul guardrail base is arranged on the air nozzle in the direction parallel to the anti-collision guardrail base, a U-shaped water collecting channel is defined by the overhaul guardrail base, the anti-collision guardrail base and the box girder top plate, and a water draining mechanism for draining water into the water collecting channel is arranged on the anti-collision guardrail base; a water inlet is formed in the plate face of the box girder top plate, and a water tank corresponding to the water inlet in position and used for draining water outwards is installed at the bottom of the box girder top plate. The box girder drain pipe can be installed externally, and later maintenance is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to an inner-hanging drainage device for the wind nozzle of a box girder. Background Technique

[0002] The steel box girder structure is a structural form widely used in bridge structures, usually composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, webs, diaphragms, longitudinal diaphragms, stiffeners, etc., which are connected by full welding. The existing drainage method of the box girder is as described in the patent number "CN111364364A". Before pouring the concrete of the box girder, steel bars, street lamp bases, pipes, and drainage pipe embedded parts are installed. The embedded drainage pipes are usually PVC drainage pipes or cast iron drainage pipes. By opening drainage holes on the surface of the box girder, the accumulated water on the surface of the box girder is introduced into the embedded drainage pipes through the drainage holes. Since the drainage pipes are embedded in the box girder during concrete pouring, once a certain part of the drainage pipe is damaged, its embedded layout in the box girder is very difficult to replace, and it is not easy to carry out later maintenance. Therefore, it needs to be solved urgently. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to avoid and overcome the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an inner-hanging drainage device for the wind nozzle of a box girder. The utility model can realize the external installation of the drainage pipe of the box girder, which is convenient for later maintenance.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An inner-hanging drainage device for the wind nozzle of a box girder, including a box girder. The top of the box girder extends horizontally to both sides to form a box girder top plate for fixing the wind nozzle. Anti-collision guardrail bases are installed on both sides of the box girder along the length direction of the box girder. The upper edge of the wind nozzle is provided with a maintenance guardrail base parallel to the anti-collision guardrail base. The maintenance guardrail base, the anti-collision guardrail base and the box girder top plate enclose a U-shaped water collection channel. A drainage mechanism for draining water into the water collection channel is arranged on the anti-collision guardrail base; water inlets are opened on the surface of the box girder top plate, and a water trough corresponding to the position of the water inlets and used for draining water outward is installed at the bottom of the box girder top plate.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: the water inlets are arranged at intervals on the box girder top plate along the direction parallel to the anti-collision guardrail base. The water trough is of a U-shaped trough plate structure with an open top. The water trough is arranged along the length direction of the water inlets, and each water inlet is located above the opening of the water trough.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: a stainless steel inner lining is arranged on the inner wall of the water trough, and the top of the stainless steel inner lining is arranged in a closed-mouth shape, so as to correspond to the width of the water inlets.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the surface of the box girder top plate is arranged obliquely from top to bottom along the direction away from the anti-collision guardrail base.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: inspection guardrail bases and anti-collision guardrail bases are respectively arranged with inspection guardrails and anti-collision guardrails along the length direction of the box girder, and an inspection passage for personnel to pass through is formed between the inspection guardrail and the anti-collision guardrail.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the bridge deck paving of the box girder is located between the two anti-collision guardrail bases, and the height of the bridge deck paving is higher than the plate surface height of the box girder top plate. The drainage mechanism is a water diversion pipe that penetrates the anti-collision guardrail base and is inclinedly arranged. One end of the water diversion pipe is flush with the bridge deck paving, and the other end of the water diversion pipe is flush with the box girder top plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the air nozzle includes an air nozzle side plate that is inclinedly arranged at one end away from the box girder. An air nozzle partition plate with its plate surface arranged vertically connects and fixes the air nozzle side plate, the box girder top plate, and the box girder web. Reinforcing ribs are arranged along the length direction of the box girder on the plate surfaces of the air nozzle partition plate and the box girder web.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: water inlet gratings are installed on each water inlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model opens water inlets on the box girder top plate. The water on the box girder bridge deck is led to the area between the inspection guardrail base and the anti-collision guardrail base through the water diversion pipe of the anti-collision guardrail base, and is drained into the water tank through the water inlets. Its external drainage layout facilitates the later maintenance of the drainage system, and the drainage system has a long working life.

[0015] 2. The utility model designs the water tank as a U-shaped trough plate. After its top opening corresponds to each water inlet, it can directly receive the accumulated water flowing down from the water inlets. The water tank can be directly welded and fixed to the box girder top plate, and the space of the air nozzle structure is utilized to install the water tank to realize the external drainage of rainwater from the box girder; a stainless steel lining is installed on the inner wall of the water tank. While draining water through the stainless steel lining, the water tank itself is prevented from being corroded; after the accumulated water on the bridge deck is led to the box girder top plate through the inclined water diversion pipe, the inclined design of the box girder top plate can guide the accumulated water to the water inlets and quickly drain it outwards.

[0016] 3. The air nozzle side plate, air nozzle top plate, and box girder web of the utility model are welded and fixed to form the air nozzle structure of the box girder. The air nozzle partition plate can not only play a connecting role but also support the water tank from bottom to top, improving the stability of the drainage system during fixation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is the top view of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Box girder; 11. Bridge deck paving; 12. Anti-collision guardrail base; 121. Anti-collision guardrail

[0021] 13. Drain pipe; 14. Box girder web

[0022] 2. Wind nozzle; 21. Box girder top plate; 22. Wind nozzle side plate; 23. Wind nozzle partition

[0023] 24. Water tank; 241. Stainless steel inner lining; 25. Water inlet

[0024] 26. Maintenance guardrail base; 261. Maintenance guardrail Specific implementation mode

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 2 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a hanging drainage device inside a box girder wind nozzle includes a box girder 1. Anti-collision guardrail bases 12 are arranged in parallel on both sides of the top of the box girder 1, and a bridge deck paving 11 is laid between the two anti-collision guardrail bases 12 of the box girder 1.

[0027] The top surface of the box girder 1 extends to both sides to form a box girder top plate 21, and the wind nozzle 2 is fixed below the box girder top plate 21. At one end of the box girder top plate 21 away from the anti-collision guardrail base 12, a maintenance guardrail base 26 is arranged along the direction parallel to the anti-collision guardrail base 12. A maintenance guardrail 261 is installed on the maintenance guardrail base 26 along the direction of the bridge deck paving 11, and an anti-collision guardrail 121 is installed on the anti-collision guardrail base 12 along the direction of the bridge deck paving 11. A maintenance passage is formed between the maintenance guardrail 261 and the anti-collision guardrail 121 for maintenance personnel to walk.

[0028] The water diversion pipe 13 penetrates through the crash barrier 121, and the water diversion pipe 13 is arranged obliquely in a direction away from the bridge deck pavement 11. One end of the water diversion pipe 13 adjacent to the bridge deck pavement 11 is arranged flush with the surface of the bridge deck pavement 11, and one end of the water diversion pipe 13 adjacent to the box girder top plate 21 is arranged flush with the surface of the box girder top plate 21. The accumulated water on the bridge deck pavement 11 flows to the surface of the box girder top plate 21 through the water diversion pipe 13. The crash barrier base 12, the inspection railing base 26 and the box girder top plate 21 jointly enclose a U-shaped water collection channel to concentrate the accumulated water from the bridge deck pavement 11.

[0029] Water inlets 25 are arranged at intervals along the laying direction of the bridge deck pavement 11 on the box girder top plate 21, and water inlet grilles are installed on each of the water inlets 25. A water trough 24 is installed below the box girder top plate 21 along the arrangement direction of the water inlets 25. The cross section of the water trough 24 is U-shaped and the opening is upward, and the water trough 24 is welded and fixed to the box girder top plate 21. A stainless steel lining 241 for anti-corrosion is installed on the inner wall of the water trough 24. The two ends of the top of the stainless steel lining 241 are designed to be closed, and then welded and fixed corresponding to the width of each water inlet 25.

[0030] The box girder top plate 21 is arranged obliquely at a small angle, and the water is guided to the water inlets 25 through the slope. The plate body of the box girder top plate 21 between the water inlets 25 and the inspection railing 261 can be set to a horizontal state to avoid rainwater accumulation. After the accumulated water enters the water trough 24 through the water inlets 25, it is transported and discharged outward.

[0031] The wind nozzle 2 includes a wind nozzle side plate 22 arranged obliquely downward from top to bottom in a direction away from the box girder 1. The end face of the wind nozzle side plate 22 is welded and fixed to the box girder top plate 21. A U-shaped trough-like structure with an opening downward is formed between the wind nozzle side plate 22, the box girder top plate 21 and the box girder web 14. The wind nozzle partition 23 corresponds to the shape of the U-shaped trough. After the plate surface of the wind nozzle partition 23 is arranged in the vertical direction, it is welded and fixed to the wind nozzle side plate 22, the wind nozzle top plate 21 and the box girder web 14. A U-shaped trough is opened at the top of the wind nozzle partition 23 for the water trough 24 to pass through, and the wind nozzle partition 23 also plays a role of supporting and fixing the water trough 24 from bottom to top. Reinforcing ribs are arranged along the length direction of the box girder 1 on the plate surfaces of the wind nozzle partition 23 and the box girder web 14.

[0032] The basic principles of the present application have been described above in combination with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, advantages, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, advantages, effects, etc. are essential for each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the above disclosed specific details are only for the purpose of illustration and easy understanding, rather than limitations. The above details do not limit the present application to necessarily adopt the above specific details to implement.

[0033] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As those skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," etc. are open-ended terms that mean "including but not limited to" and can be used interchangeably with each other. The word "or" and "and" used herein refer to the phrase "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with it, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to" and can be used interchangeably with it.

Claims

1. A box girder air nozzle internal hanging drainage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box beam (1), wherein the top of the box beam (1) extends horizontally to both sides to form a box beam top plate (21) for fixing a tuyere (2); a crash barrier base (12) is installed on both sides of the box beam (1) along the length direction of the box beam (1); a maintenance barrier base (26) is arranged on the tuyere (2) in a direction parallel to the crash barrier base (12); the maintenance barrier base (26), the crash barrier base (12) and the box beam top plate (21) are combined to form a U-shaped water collection channel; a drainage mechanism for draining water into the water collection channel is arranged on the crash barrier base (12); a water inlet (25) is opened on the plate surface of the box beam top plate (21); and a water tank (24) corresponding to the position of the water inlet (25) and used for draining water outwards is installed at the bottom of the box beam top plate (21).

2. A box girder air nozzle internal hanging drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water inlets (25) are provided on the box beam top plate (21) in a direction parallel to the anti-collision guardrail base (12) at intervals, the water trough (24) is a top-opening U-shaped trough plate structure, the water trough (24) is arranged along the length direction of the water inlet (25), and each water inlet (25) is located above the opening of the water trough (24).

3. The box girder air nozzle internal hanging drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (24) is provided with a stainless steel lining (241), and the top of the stainless steel lining (241) is arranged in a closed shape so as to correspond to the width of the water inlet (25).

4. A box girder tuyere internally hung drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plate surface of the box beam top plate (21) is arranged to be inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the anti-collision guardrail base (12).

5. A box girder tuyere internally hung drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: An inspection guardrail (261) and an anti-collision guardrail (121) are respectively arranged on the inspection guardrail base (26) and the anti-collision guardrail base (12) along the length direction of the box beam (1), and an inspection passage for personnel to pass through is formed between the inspection guardrail (261) and the anti-collision guardrail (121).

6. A box girder tuyere internally hung drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The bridge deck pavement (11) of the box girder (1) is located between two anti-collision guardrail bases (12), the height of the bridge deck pavement (11) is higher than the board height of the box girder top plate (21), and the drainage mechanism is a water diversion pipe (13) that penetrates the anti-collision guardrail base (12) and is arranged obliquely, one end of the water diversion pipe (13) is flush with the bridge deck pavement (11), and the other end of the water diversion pipe (13) is flush with the box girder top plate (21).

7. The box girder air nozzle internal hanging drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tuyere (2) comprises a tuyere side plate (22) arranged obliquely at one end away from the box girder (1), a tuyere partition plate (23) arranged along the vertical direction of the plate surface to connect and fix the tuyere side plate (22), the box girder top plate (21) and the box girder web plate (14), and reinforcing ribs are arranged on the plate surfaces of the tuyere partition plate (23) and the box girder web plate (14) along the length direction of the box girder (1).

8. A box girder tuyere internally hung drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Each water inlet (25) is provided with a water inlet grille.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cast-in-place prestressed concrete continuous box girder construction method

    CN111364364A