Automatic cleaning device for blades of wind driven generator
By using connecting rods in the automatic cleaning device of wind turbine blades to achieve quick connection and disconnection between the cleaning block and the connecting plate, the problem of cumbersome installation and disassembly steps in the prior art is solved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422088424.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wind turbine blade automatic cleaning device, the installation and disassembly steps of cleaning blocks are complicated, which reduces the cleaning efficiency.
An automatic cleaning device for blades of wind turbines is designed, and the second cleaning block is connected and disconnected from the second connecting plate by connecting rods. The state of the connecting rod is operated by the handle to quickly disassemble and install the cleaning block, avoiding the use of bolts, screws and other fasteners.
The installation and disassembly of cleaning blocks is simplified, the cleaning efficiency of the automatic cleaning device of wind turbine blades is improved, and the operation complexity and time are reduced.
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Figure CN222924554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of wind power generation, and particularly to an automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades. Background Art
[0002] During the long-term use of wind turbine blades, dust, dirt, and other pollutants will accumulate. These pollutants will affect the performance of the blades and reduce the power generation efficiency of the wind turbine. Regularly cleaning the blades using a blade cleaning device can improve the power generation efficiency of the wind turbine.
[0003] In the prior art, cleaning blocks are provided in the blade cleaning equipment, and the cleaning blocks are connected to the blade cleaning equipment through fasteners such as bolts and screws, and the blades are cleaned by the friction between the cleaning blocks and the blades.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the cleaning blocks may be fixed by bolts, screws, or other fasteners. When disassembling, these fasteners need to be loosened one by one to remove the cleaning blocks. After replacing the new cleaning blocks, these fasteners need to be tightened one by one to ensure their firmness. The installation and disassembly steps of the cleaning blocks are cumbersome, reducing the cleaning efficiency of the blade cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides an automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades to solve the problem of cumbersome disassembly and installation steps of the cleaning blocks in the existing automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades.
[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides an automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades, and the device includes: an operating platform, a driving motor, a first support frame, a second support frame, two driving blocks, a first connecting plate, a first cleaning block, a second connecting plate, a second cleaning block, and two round rods;
[0007] One end of the first support frame is connected to the first side surface of the operating platform, one end of the second support frame is connected to the second side surface of the operating platform, and the first side surface is parallel to the second side surface;
[0008] The driving motor is arranged on the second side surface of the operating platform, and the driving motor is used to supply energy to the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades;
[0009] Two moving grooves are arranged on the top of the operating platform along a first direction, and the first direction refers to the direction parallel to the setting directions of the first support frame and the second support frame;
[0010] One end of each driving block is respectively slidably connected to each moving groove, the other end of each driving block is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate, and the top of the first connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the first cleaning block;
[0011] The bottom of each of the round rods is connected to the top of the first connecting plate, the top of each of the round rods is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate, and the top of the second cleaning block is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate;
[0012] The second connecting plate is provided with a connecting rod for connecting the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate. When the second cleaning block is disassembled, the connecting rod is in a tensioned state, so that the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are in a connected state. The connecting rod is used to adjust from the tensioned state to a loosened state to disconnect the second cleaning block from the second connecting plate; when the second cleaning block is installed, the connecting rod is in the loosened state, so that the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are in a disconnected state. The connecting rod is used to adjust from the loosened state to the tensioned state to connect the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate.
[0013] In a possible design, the second connecting plate is provided with a movable groove, and the connecting rod includes two L-shaped rods;
[0014] A sleeve is fixedly connected inside the movable groove. A first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the sleeve. The other end of the first rotating rod is connected to one side of an oval block. The other side of the oval block is connected to one end of a second rotating rod. Both ends of the oval block are in contact with the two L-shaped rods respectively. Two through grooves are provided at the bottom inside the movable groove. The oval block is used to move the two L-shaped rods in the corresponding through grooves.
[0015] In a possible design, a limiting hole is provided on each of the L-shaped rods, and a limiting rod is slidably connected in the limiting hole. Both ends of the limiting rod are connected to the inside of the movable groove.
[0016] In a possible design, a return spring is sleeved outside the limiting rod, and both ends of the return spring are connected to the two L-shaped rods respectively.
[0017] In a possible design, a concave groove is provided at the top of the second cleaning block;
[0018] When the major axis of the oval block is in the horizontal direction, the oval block is used to move the two L-shaped rods away from each other, and the L-shaped rods are used to insert into the concave groove to make the second connecting plate and the second cleaning block in a connected state;
[0019] When the major axis of the oval block is in the vertical direction, the oval block is used to move the two L-shaped rods closer to each other, and the L-shaped rods are used to be pulled out of the concave groove to make the second connecting plate and the second cleaning block in a disconnected state.
[0020] In a possible design, a cover plate is fixedly connected in the movable slot, and an insertion hole is provided in the cover plate. After the other end of the second rotating rod passes through the insertion hole, it is connected to a handle.
[0021] In a possible design, a square groove is provided at the other end of the second rotating rod;
[0022] A movable block is slidably connected inside the square groove, and one end of the movable block is connected to the handle.
[0023] In a possible design, the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades further includes: a tension spring;
[0024] One end of the tension spring is connected to the movable block, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the inside of the square groove.
[0025] In a possible design, a limiting groove is provided inside the square groove;
[0026] A sliding member is provided outside the movable block, and the movable block is used to slidably connect with the limiting groove through the sliding member.
[0027] In a possible design, the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades further includes: a plugging rod;
[0028] A plugging groove is provided on the cover plate. One end of the plugging rod is connected to the handle, and the plugging rod is used to be inserted into the plugging groove to fix the handle.
[0029] The present application provides an automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades includes: an operating table, a driving motor, a first support frame, a second support frame, two driving blocks, a first connecting plate, a first cleaning block, a second connecting plate, a second cleaning block, and two round rods; one end of the first support frame is connected to the first side surface of the operating table, one end of the second support frame is connected to the second side surface of the operating table, and the first side surface is parallel to the second side surface; the driving motor is arranged on the second side surface of the operating table, and the driving motor is used to supply energy to the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades; two moving grooves are arranged on the top of the operating table along a first direction, and the first direction refers to the direction parallel to the setting directions of the first support frame and the second support frame; one end of each driving block is respectively slidably connected to each moving groove, and the other end of each driving block is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate, and the top of the first connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the first cleaning block; the bottom of each round rod is connected to the top of the first connecting plate, the top of each round rod is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate, and the top of the second cleaning block is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate; a connecting rod is arranged on the second connecting plate, and the connecting rod is used to connect the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate. When the second cleaning block is disassembled, the connecting rod is in a tightened state, so that the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are in a connected state, and the connecting rod is used to be adjusted from the tightened state to a loosened state, so that the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are disconnected; when the second cleaning block is installed, the connecting rod is in the loosened state, so that the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are in a disconnected state, and the connecting rod is used to be adjusted from the loosened state to the tightened state, so that the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are connected. In the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to the embodiment of the present application, the second cleaning block is connected to the second connecting plate through the tightened state of the connecting rod, and the second cleaning block is disconnected from the second connecting plate through the loosened state of the connecting rod. When installing and disassembling the second cleaning block, bolts, screws or other fasteners do not need to be used anymore, and the installation and disassembly steps of the cleaning block are simplified, improving the cleaning efficiency of the blade cleaning device. Description of the Drawings
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0031] Figure 1Structural schematic of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 3 ;
[0034] Figure 4 is Figure 1 structural schematic of part A in
[0035] Figure 5 Structural schematic of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 4 .
[0036] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0037] 100 - operating platform
[0038] 1001 - moving groove
[0039] 200 - driving motor
[0040] 300 - first support frame
[0041] 400 - second support frame
[0042] 500 - driving block
[0043] 600 - first connecting plate
[0044] 700 - first cleaning block
[0045] 800 - second connecting plate
[0046] 8001 - moving slot
[0047] 8002 - sleeve
[0048] 8003 - first rotating rod
[0049] 8004 - oval block
[0050] 8005 - second rotating rod
[0051] 8006 - L-shaped rod
[0052] 8007 - through slot
[0053] 8008 - limiting hole
[0054] 8009 - Limit rod;
[0055] 8010 - Return spring;
[0056] 8011 - Cover plate;
[0057] 8012 - Insertion hole;
[0058] 8013 - Handle;
[0059] 8014 - Square groove;
[0060] 8015 - Movable block;
[0061] 8016 - Tension spring;
[0062] 8017 - Limit groove;
[0063] 8018 - Sliding part;
[0064] 8019 - Inserting rod;
[0065] 8020 - Inserting slot;
[0066] 900 - Second cleaning block;
[0067] 9001 - Concave groove;
[0068] 1000 - Round rod;
[0069] 1100 - Connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0070] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the implementation manners consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and equipment consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0071] In the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish identical or similar items with substantially the same functions and roles. For example, the first chip and the second chip are only used to distinguish different chips, and do not limit their sequence. Those skilled in the art can understand that terms such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the terms "first" and "second" do not necessarily mean different. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the present application should not be construed as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific manner. In the embodiments of the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more.
[0072] It should be noted that "when... " in the embodiments of the present application can be at the instant when a certain situation occurs, or within a period of time after a certain situation occurs. The embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations in this regard. In addition, the switching device for accessing the network provided in the embodiments of the present application is only an example, and the switching device for accessing the network may also include more or less content.
[0073] For the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces some terms and technologies involved in the embodiments of the present application:
[0074] Automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades: It is a device used to clean the blades of wind turbines. During the operation of wind turbines, impurities such as dust, dirt, ice and snow will fall on the blades, and these impurities will affect the aerodynamic performance of the blades, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades can remove the impurities on the blades of wind turbines.
[0075] Cleaning block: It is a component used to clean the blades of wind turbines, and its main function is to clean impurities such as dust, dirt, ice and snow on the surface of the blades of wind turbines.
[0076] Limit hole: It is a hole with a specific size and shape on a mechanical component, used to accommodate a limit rod or other limiting elements to limit or guide the movement of the mechanical component, and ensure that it operates within a preset track or range.
[0077] Limit rod: It is usually a cylindrical rod-shaped object that restricts or guides the movement of a mechanical component by inserting into a limit hole, ensuring that it remains stable during operation and moves within a preset track.
[0078] L-shaped rod: A rod-shaped object with an L-shaped bent structure, used to provide multi-directional support or restraint functions in mechanical devices. Through its unique shape, it can restrict or guide the movement of mechanical components in different directions, ensuring that they operate within a preset track or range.
[0079] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and their examples are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0080] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. These specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0081] To clearly understand the technical solutions of the present application, the solutions of the prior art will be introduced in detail first.
[0082] A wind turbine is a device that converts wind energy into electrical energy. It generally consists of a tower, nacelle, generator, gearbox, control system, blades, etc. The blades are used to capture wind energy and transfer mechanical energy to the generator through rotational motion, ultimately generating electrical energy. During use, the blades will encounter impurities such as dust, sand grains, and plant debris. These impurities will change the surface characteristics of the blades, increase air resistance, and reduce the power generation efficiency of the wind turbine. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades is used to clean the impurities on the blades. Usually, cleaning blocks are connected to the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades through fasteners such as bolts and nuts, and then the impurities on the wind turbine blades are cleaned by the method of friction between the cleaning blocks and the blades.
[0083] Currently, during the long-term use of the cleaning blocks, the cleaning blocks will wear out, so the cleaning blocks need to be replaced regularly. During the disassembly of the cleaning blocks, it is necessary to loosen the fasteners one by one and remove the cleaning blocks; after replacing the new cleaning blocks, it is necessary to tighten the fasteners one by one to ensure their firm connection. The replacement process of the cleaning blocks is cumbersome and time-consuming, reducing the cleaning efficiency of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades. Therefore, the current automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades has the problem of a cumbersome cleaning block replacement process.
[0084] Therefore, in view of the problem in the prior art that the process of replacing the cleaning block in the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades is cumbersome, it is found in the research that in order to solve this problem, an automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades that can flexibly replace the cleaning block needs to be designed: ① In order to enable the cleaning block to be flexibly replaced, a flexible connection mechanism can be set for the cleaning block and the connecting plate. This connection mechanism should not only ensure the tight connection between the cleaning block and the connecting plate, but also ensure that the cleaning block can be easily detached from the connecting plate when replacing the cleaning block. ② Set corresponding connection spaces on the cleaning block and the connecting plate according to this connection mechanism. ③ Connect this connection mechanism with external components so that the operator can regulate this connection mechanism through the external components, and then adjust the connection relationship between the cleaning block and the connecting plate.
[0085] Specifically:
[0086] The cleaning block and the connecting plate are connected by a connecting rod, and corresponding connection spaces are set on the cleaning block and the connecting plate according to the shape of the connecting rod. At the same time, the connecting rod is connected to an external handle, and the operator can operate the state of the connecting rod through the handle, and then adjust the connection state between the cleaning block and the connecting plate.
[0087] In the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to the embodiment of the present application, the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are connected by an L-shaped rod. There is a movable groove on the second connecting plate, and a concave groove is provided on the second cleaning block. One end of the L-shaped rod is arranged in the movable groove, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is arranged in the concave groove. At the same time, the L-shaped rod is connected to an external handle through an elliptical block and a rotating rod. When disassembling the second cleaning block, the operator drives the handle, and the elliptical block no longer abuts against one end of the L-shaped rod, so that the other end of the L-shaped rod is pulled out from the concave groove, and the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are disconnected; when installing the second cleaning block, the operator rotates the handle, and the elliptical block abuts against one end of the L-shaped rod, so that the other end of the L-shaped rod is inserted into the concave groove, and the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate are connected. Through such a setting, when replacing the second cleaning block, there is no need to disassemble and install multiple fasteners anymore. Only by rotating the handle can the connection relationship between the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate be adjusted, and the replacement process of the second cleaning block is simplified, improving the cleaning efficiency of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades.
[0088] Based on the above creative discovery, the technical solution of the present application is proposed.
[0089] The embodiments of the present application will be introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0090] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 . As Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades includes: an operating table 100, a driving motor 200, a first support frame 300, a second support frame 400, two driving blocks 500, a first connecting plate 600, a first cleaning block 700, a second connecting plate 800, a second cleaning block 900, and two round rods 1000.
[0091] Specifically, the operating table 100 is the basic platform of the entire device, used to support and fix other components. The driving motor 200 is used to provide power for the automatic cleaning device of wind turbine blades, driving the driving block 500 to move along the moving groove 1001, thereby driving the first cleaning block 700 and the second cleaning block 900 to clean on the blade surface. The first support frame 300 and the second support frame 400 are used to support the blade. The first connecting plate 600 plays a role in connecting and supporting the first cleaning block 700, enabling the first cleaning block 700 to effectively perform the cleaning operation. The first cleaning block 700 and the second cleaning block 900 are used to remove impurities on the blade surface and clean the surface of the wind turbine blade. The second connecting plate 800 plays a role in connecting and supporting the second cleaning block 900. The round rod 1000 is used to connect and support the first connecting plate 600 and the second connecting plate 800 to ensure the stability of the second cleaning block 900 during the cleaning process.
[0092] One end of the first support frame 300 is connected to the first side surface of the operating table 100, and one end of the second support frame 400 is connected to the second side surface of the operating table 100, and the first side surface is parallel to the second side surface.
[0093] Specifically, one end of the first support frame 300 and one end of the second support frame 400 are respectively connected to the two side surfaces of the operating table 100. When cleaning the blade, the blade is placed on the other ends of the first support frame 300 and the second support frame 400, and the first support frame 300 and the second support frame 400 play a role in supporting the blade.
[0094] The driving motor 200 is arranged on the second side surface of the operating table 100, and the driving motor 200 is used to supply energy for the automatic cleaning device of wind turbine blades.
[0095] Specifically, the driving motor 200 is the power source of the entire automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades. The driving motor 200 drives the driving block 500 to slide along the moving groove 1001 on the top of the operating table 100 through a transmission mechanism. The movement of the driving block 500 drives the first cleaning block 700 to perform a cleaning operation on the surface of the wind turbine blade.
[0096] Two moving grooves 1001 are arranged on the top of the operating table 100 along the first direction, and the first direction refers to the direction parallel to the setting direction of the first support frame 300 and the second support frame 400.
[0097] Specifically, the moving groove 1001 is used to provide a sliding path for the driving block 500, enabling the driving block 500 to move along the sliding path and ensuring that the driving block 500 does not deviate from the preset path during movement.
[0098] One end of each driving block 500 is respectively slidably connected to each moving groove 1001, and the other end of each driving block 500 is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 600. The top of the first connecting plate 600 is connected to the bottom of the first cleaning block 700.
[0099] Specifically, one end of the driving block 500 is slidably connected to the moving groove 1001 to ensure that the driving block 500 can move smoothly along the path of the moving groove 1001. The bottom of the first connecting plate 600 is connected to the driving block 500, and the top is connected to the first cleaning block 700. The first connecting plate 600 plays a role of connection and support, ensuring that the first cleaning block 700 can be stably installed on the driving block 500 and perform cleaning operations as the driving block 500 moves.
[0100] The bottom of each round rod 1000 is connected to the top of the first connecting plate 600, the top of each round rod 1000 is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate 800, and the top of the second cleaning block 900 is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate 800.
[0101] Specifically, the round rod 1000 plays a role of connection and support, ensuring the stable connection between the first connecting plate 600 and the second connecting plate 800. The round rod 1000 transmits the movement of the first connecting plate 600 to the second connecting plate 800, enabling the second cleaning block 900 to perform cleaning on the blade surface as the first connecting plate 600 moves. Through this connection, the first cleaning block 700 and the second cleaning block 900 can move synchronously, ensuring the continuity and effectiveness of the cleaning process.
[0102] The second connecting plate 800 is provided with a connecting rod 1100. The connecting rod 1100 is used to connect the second cleaning block 900 to the second connecting plate 800. When the second cleaning block 900 is disassembled, the connecting rod 1100 is in a tensioned state, and the second cleaning block 900 is in a connected state with the second connecting plate 800. The connecting rod 1100 is used to adjust from the tensioned state to the loosened state to disconnect the second cleaning block 900 from the second connecting plate 800; when the second cleaning block 900 is installed, the connecting rod 1100 is in a loosened state, and the second cleaning block 900 is in a disconnected state from the second connecting plate 800. The connecting rod 1100 is used to adjust from the loosened state to the tensioned state to connect the second cleaning block 900 to the second connecting plate 800.
[0103] Specifically, the connecting rod 1100 is used to fix the second cleaning block 900 to the second connecting plate 800. In the normal operating state, the connecting rod 1100 is in a tensioned state, ensuring a firm connection between the second cleaning block 900 and the second connecting plate 800, thereby ensuring that the second cleaning block 900 does not fall off or move during the cleaning process. When the second cleaning block 900 needs to be replaced, the connecting rod 1100 can be adjusted to a loose state, disconnecting the second cleaning block 900 from the second connecting plate 800. The connecting rod 1100 can be adjusted from a tensioned state to a loose state, and this adjustment mechanism ensures that the second cleaning block 900 can be quickly disassembled or installed, improving the maintenance efficiency and operation convenience.
[0104] An automatic cleaning device for a wind turbine blade provided in this embodiment uses a connecting rod to connect the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate. When the second cleaning block is disassembled, the connecting rod is adjusted from a tensioned state to a loose state, and the second cleaning block is disconnected from the second connecting plate; when the second cleaning block is installed, the connecting rod is adjusted from a loose state to a tensioned state, and the second cleaning block is connected to the second connecting plate. The automatic cleaning device for a wind turbine blade achieves the following technical effects: By the connecting rod, the connection state between the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate can be controlled. When replacing the second cleaning block, there is no need to disassemble and install multiple fasteners. Only by adjusting the state of the connecting rod can the second cleaning block be removed and installed. The replacement process of the second cleaning block is simplified, and the cleaning efficiency of the automatic cleaning device for a wind turbine blade is improved.
[0105] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the automatic cleaning device for a wind turbine blade provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 As Figure 2 shown, on the basis of the Figure 1 embodiment, the automatic cleaning device for a wind turbine blade is described in detail.
[0106] The second connecting plate 800 is provided with a movable groove 8001, and the connecting rod 1100 includes two L-shaped rods 8006.
[0107] Specifically, the movable groove 8001 is used to provide a moving space for the two L-shaped rods 8006. By moving the two L-shaped rods 8006 in the movable groove 8001, the second cleaning block 900 can be fixed to the second connecting plate 800 or disconnected.
[0108] Inside the movable slot 8001, there is a fixed connection with a sleeve 8002. Inside the sleeve 8002, there is a rotatably connected first rotating rod 8003. The other end of the first rotating rod 8003 is connected to one side of the elliptical block 8004. The other side of the elliptical block 8004 is connected to one end of the second rotating rod 8005. Both ends of the elliptical block 8004 are in contact with two L-shaped rods 8006 respectively. At the bottom inside the movable slot 8001, there are two through slots 8007. The elliptical block 8004 is used to move the two L-shaped rods 8006 in the corresponding through slots 8007.
[0109] Specifically, the sleeve 8002 is used to support and fix the first rotating rod 8003 to ensure that the first rotating rod 8003 can rotate freely inside the sleeve 8002. The first rotating rod 8003 rotates inside the sleeve 8002 to transmit the rotational motion to the elliptical block 8004. By rotating the first rotating rod 8003, the elliptical block 8004 can be driven to rotate. The elliptical block 8004 can convert its own rotational motion into the linear motion of the L-shaped rod 8006, thereby pushing the L-shaped rod 8006 to move in the through slot 8007. The second rotating rod 8005 is used to transmit the rotational motion of the elliptical block 8004 to other components to ensure the coordinated operation of the connection and disconnection mechanism. The L-shaped rod 8006 moves in the through slot 8007 under the push of the elliptical block 8004, thereby realizing the connection and disconnection between the second cleaning block 900 and the second connecting plate 800. The through slot 8007 provides a controlled movement path for the L-shaped rod 8006 to ensure that the L-shaped rod 8006 can move within a preset range.
[0110] The technical effect of this embodiment is that the design inside the movable slot enables the L-shaped rod to move freely in the through slot, thereby quickly realizing the connection and disconnection operation between the second cleaning block and the second connecting plate. This design makes the disassembly and installation of the second cleaning block more convenient, enables the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades to replace and adjust the second cleaning block more quickly, and thus improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0111] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 3 As Figure 3 shown, on the basis of the Figure 1 and Figure 2 embodiments, the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades is described in detail.
[0112] Each L-shaped rod 8006 is provided with a limiting hole 8008. A limiting rod 8009 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 8008. Both ends of the limiting rod 8009 are connected to the inside of the movable slot 8001.
[0113] Specifically, the limiting rod 8009 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 8008. By connecting to the inside of the movable groove 8001, the movement range of the L-shaped rod 8006 is restricted, ensuring that the L-shaped rod 8006 moves within a preset range and preventing deviation. The limiting rod 8009 provides additional support and stability through its connection to the inside of the movable groove 8001, ensuring that the L-shaped rod 8006 remains stable during movement and does not wobble or deviate from the preset trajectory.
[0114] A return spring 8010 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 8009, and both ends of the return spring 8010 are respectively connected to the two L-shaped rods 8006.
[0115] Specifically, when the L-shaped rod 8006 moves under the action of an external force, the return spring 8010 can provide a reverse elastic force, enabling the L-shaped rod 8006 to automatically return to its initial position after the external force disappears. The return spring 8010 ensures that the L-shaped rod 8006 remains under control during movement by providing a stable elastic force, preventing excessive movement or deviation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the device.
[0116] A concave groove 9001 is provided at the top of the second cleaning block 900.
[0117] Specifically, the concave groove 9001 is used to provide an interface for insertion and extraction. When the major axis of the elliptical block 8004 is in the horizontal direction, the L-shaped rod 8006 can be inserted into the concave groove 9001, thus connecting the second connecting plate 800 and the second cleaning block 900; when the major axis of the elliptical block 8004 is in the vertical direction, the L-shaped rod 8006 can be pulled out of the concave groove 9001, thus disconnecting the second connecting plate 800 and the second cleaning block 900, realizing the quick installation and disassembly of the second cleaning block 900.
[0118] When the major axis of the elliptical block 8004 is in the horizontal direction, the elliptical block 8004 is used to move the two L-shaped rods 8006 away from each other, and the L-shaped rod 8006 is used to insert into the concave groove 9001 to connect the second connecting plate 800 and the second cleaning block 900.
[0119] Specifically, through the rotation of the elliptical block 8004, the two L-shaped rods 8006 move outward, thereby inserting into the concave groove 9001 at the top of the second cleaning block 900, realizing the connection between the second connecting plate 800 and the second cleaning block 900, and ensuring that the second cleaning block 900 is tightly connected to the second connecting plate 800 during the cleaning operation.
[0120] When the major axis of the elliptical block 8004 is in the vertical direction, the elliptical block 8004 is used to bring the two L-shaped rods 8006 closer, and the L-shaped rods 8006 are used to be pulled out from the concave groove 9001, so that the second connecting plate 800 and the second cleaning block 900 are in an unconnected state.
[0121] Specifically, through the rotation of the elliptical block 8004, the two L-shaped rods 8006 move inward, so as to be pulled out from the concave groove 9001 at the top of the second cleaning block 900, realizing the separation of the second connecting plate 800 and the second cleaning block 900, and facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the second cleaning block 900.
[0122] The technical effect of this embodiment is that by providing a limit hole on the L-shaped rod and slidingly connecting a limit rod in the limit hole, the movement range of the L-shaped rod can be effectively controlled. The design of the limit rod ensures that the L-shaped rod moves within a preset trajectory, avoiding excessive movement or deviation. The limit rod is connected to the inside of the movable groove, providing additional support and stability. This can ensure that the L-shaped rod remains stable during movement, without shaking or deviating from the preset trajectory, improving the overall stability of the device; when the L-shaped rod is moved by an external force during movement, the return spring provides a reverse elastic force, so that the L-shaped rod automatically returns to the initial position after the external force disappears. This automatic reset function ensures that the L-shaped rod can quickly return to the original position, avoiding failures caused by position deviation; by providing a concave groove at the top of the second cleaning block and using the rotation of the elliptical block to control the insertion and extraction of the L-shaped rod, the quick connection and separation of the second connecting plate and the second cleaning block are realized, thus simplifying the installation and disassembly process of the second cleaning block and improving the operation efficiency and maintenance convenience.
[0123] Figure 4 For Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of part A in Figure 4 As Figures 1 to 3 shown, on the basis of the
[0124] embodiment, the automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades is described in detail.
[0125] Specifically, through the fixation of the cover plate 8011 and the guidance of the insertion hole 8012, the second rotating rod 8005 can stably pass through the cover plate 8011 and be connected to the handle 8013, so that the operator can rotate the second rotating rod 8005 through the handle 8013, and then control the rotation of the elliptical block 8004 to realize the movement of the L-shaped rod 8006 and the connection or separation of the second cleaning block 900.
[0126] The technical effect of this embodiment is as follows: By fixedly connecting a cover plate in the movable slot and providing an insertion hole in the cover plate, the other end of the second rotating rod can stably pass through the cover plate and be connected to the handle, facilitating the operator to rotate the second rotating rod through the handle, thereby controlling the rotation of the elliptical block, realizing the movement of the L-shaped rod and the connection or separation of the second cleaning block. This design improves the convenience and accuracy of operation and ensures the simplicity of maintaining the cleaning device.
[0127] Figure 5 Structural schematic of the automatic wind turbine blade cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 4 As Figure 5 shown, on the basis of the Figures 1 to 4 embodiment, this embodiment will elaborate on the automatic wind turbine blade cleaning device in detail.
[0128] A square groove 8014 is provided at the other end of the second rotating rod 8005.
[0129] Specifically, the square groove 8014 is used to provide a sliding connection interface, enabling the movable block 8015 to slide inside it. The square groove 8014 ensures the stability and directionality of the movable block 8015, allowing the handle 8013 to flexibly control the rotation of the second rotating rod 8005 through the movable block 8015.
[0130] A movable block 8015 is slidably connected inside the square groove 8014, and one end of the movable block 8015 is connected to the handle 8013.
[0131] Specifically, a movable block 8015 is slidably connected inside the square groove 8014, and one end of the movable block 8015 is connected to the handle 8013. This design enables the handle 8013 to slide inside the square groove 8014 through the movable block 8015, thereby more flexibly controlling the rotation of the second rotating rod 8005, further controlling the rotation of the elliptical block 8004, realizing the movement of the L-shaped rod 8006 and the connection or separation of the second cleaning block 900, and improving the convenience and accuracy of operation.
[0132] The automatic wind turbine blade cleaning device further includes: a tension spring 8016.
[0133] Specifically, the tension spring 8016 is used to provide an elastic restoring force to ensure that the movable block 8015 can automatically reset inside the square groove 8014. By connecting the movable block 8015 and the inside of the square groove 8014, the tension spring 8016 can generate a pulling force to restore the movable block 8015 to its initial position after it is pulled or moved.
[0134] One end of the tension spring 8016 is connected to the movable block 8015, and the other end of the tension spring 8016 is connected to the inside of the square groove 8014.
[0135] Specifically, one end of the tension spring 8016 is connected to the movable block 8015, and the other end is connected to the inside of the square groove 8014. When the movable block 8015 is pulled or moved, the tension spring 8016 can provide an elastic restoring force to enable the movable block 8015 to automatically reset to the initial position after the operation is completed. This design ensures the stability of the movable block 8015 within the square groove 8014 and improves the convenience and accuracy of the operation.
[0136] A limiting groove 8017 is provided inside the square groove 8014.
[0137] Specifically, a limiting groove 8017 is provided inside the square groove 8014 to provide a guiding and limiting mechanism, enabling the movable block 8015 to stay on a preset track during the sliding process within the square groove 8014, preventing the movable block 8015 from deviating or making unnecessary movements, thereby ensuring its stability and accuracy.
[0138] A sliding member 8018 is provided outside the movable block 8015, and the movable block 8015 is used to slidably connect with the limiting groove 8017 through the sliding member 8018.
[0139] Specifically, through the cooperation of the sliding member 8018 and the limiting groove 8017, smooth sliding of the movable block 8015 within the square groove 8014 is achieved. The sliding member 8018 provides a low-friction contact surface to ensure that the movable block 8015 can smoothly move along the limiting groove 8017, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of the operation.
[0140] The automatic cleaning device for the wind turbine blade further includes: a plugging rod 8019.
[0141] Specifically, the plugging rod 8019 is used to provide a fixing mechanism so that the handle 8013 can be stably fixed at a preset position during the operation, thereby preventing accidental movement or rotation and improving the safety and stability of the operation.
[0142] A plugging groove 8020 is provided on the cover plate 8011. One end of the plugging rod 8019 is connected to the handle 8013, and the plugging rod 8019 is used to insert into the plugging groove 8020 to fix the handle 8013.
[0143] Specifically, through the cooperation of the plugging rod 8019 and the plugging groove 8020, the handle 8013 is fixed on the cover plate 8011, thereby ensuring that the handle 8013 remains stable during the operation, preventing accidental movement or rotation, and improving the safety and accuracy of the operation.
[0144] The technical effect of this embodiment is as follows: A square groove is provided at the other end of the second rotating rod, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the square groove, with one end of the movable block connected to the handle. This design provides a flexible and stable connection mechanism, enabling the handle to slide within the square groove through the movable block, thereby more conveniently controlling the rotation of the second rotating rod. It improves the convenience and accuracy of operation, enabling the operator to more effectively control the rotation of the elliptical block, realizing the movement of the L-shaped rod and the connection or separation of the second cleaning block; the tension spring enables the movable block to automatically reset within the square groove. This design not only improves the convenience and accuracy of operation but also ensures the stability of the movable block during operation; by providing a limiting groove inside the square groove and a sliding member outside the movable block, the movable block can slide smoothly within the limiting groove. This design not only improves the sliding stability and accuracy of the movable block but also reduces friction and wear, extending the service life of the device; by adding the design of the insertion rod and the insertion groove, the handle can be stably fixed in the preset position, preventing accidental movement or rotation during operation. This design improves the safety and stability of operation.
[0145] So far, the technical solutions of the present application have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades, characterized in that: include: An operating table (100), a driving motor (200), a first supporting frame (300), a second supporting frame (400), two driving blocks (500), a first connecting plate (600), a first cleaning block (700), a second connecting plate (800), a second cleaning block (900) and two round rods (1000); One end of the first support frame (300) is connected to a first side surface of the operating table (100), one end of the second support frame (400) is connected to a second side surface of the operating table (100), and the first side surface is parallel to the second side surface; The drive motor (200) is arranged on the second side of the operating platform (100), and the drive motor (200) is used to supply energy to the automatic cleaning device for the wind turbine blades; The top of the operating table (100) is provided with two moving grooves (1001) along a first direction, wherein the first direction refers to a direction parallel to the arrangement direction of the first support frame (300) and the second support frame (400); One end of each of the driving blocks (500) is slidably connected to each of the moving grooves (1001), and the other end of each of the driving blocks (500) is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (600), and the top of the first connecting plate (600) is connected to the bottom of the first cleaning block (700); The bottom of each round rod (1000) is connected to the top of the first connecting plate (600), the top of each round rod (1000) is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate (800), and the top of the second cleaning block (900) is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate (800); A connecting rod (1100) is provided on the second connecting plate (800), and the connecting rod (1100) is used to connect the second cleaning block (900) and the second connecting plate (800). When the second cleaning block (900) is disassembled, the connecting rod (1100) is in a tensioned state, and the second cleaning block (900) and the second connecting plate (800) are in a connected state. The connecting rod (1100) is used to adjust from the tensioned state to a loosened state so that the second cleaning block (900) is disconnected from the second connecting plate (800); when the second cleaning block (900) is installed, the connecting rod (1100) is in the loosened state, and the second cleaning block (900) and the second connecting plate (800) are in a disconnected state. The connecting rod (1100) is used to adjust from the loosened state to the tensioned state so that the second cleaning block (900) is connected to the second connecting plate (800).
2. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (800) is provided with a movable groove (8001), and the connecting rod (1100) includes two L-shaped rods (8006); The movable groove (8001) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (8002), and the sleeve (8002) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (8003). The other end of the first rotating rod (8003) is connected to one side of an elliptical block (8004), and the other side of the elliptical block (8004) is connected to one end of a second rotating rod (8005). The two ends of the elliptical block (8004) are respectively abutted against the two L-shaped rods (8006). Two through grooves (8007) are provided at the bottom of the movable groove (8001), and the elliptical block (8004) is used to enable the two L-shaped rods (8006) to move in the corresponding through grooves (8007).
3. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the L-shaped rods (8006) is provided with a limiting hole (8008), a limiting rod (8009) is slidably connected in the limiting hole (8008), and both ends of the limiting rod (8009) are connected to the inside of the movable groove (8001).
4. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A return spring (8010) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (8009), and two ends of the return spring (8010) are respectively connected to the two L-shaped rods (8006).
5. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second cleaning block (900) is provided with a concave groove (9001); When the long axis of the elliptical block (8004) is in a horizontal direction, the elliptical block (8004) is used to move the two L-shaped rods (8006) away from each other, and the L-shaped rods (8006) are used to insert into the concave groove (9001), so that the second connecting plate (800) and the second cleaning block (900) are in a connected state; When the major axis of the elliptical block (8004) is in a vertical direction, the elliptical block (8004) is used to bring the two L-shaped rods (8006) closer together, and the L-shaped rods (8006) are used to be pulled out from the concave groove (9001) so that the second connecting plate (800) and the second cleaning block (900) are in an unconnected state.
6. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover plate (8011) is fixedly connected inside the movable groove (8001), and an insertion hole (8012) is provided in the cover plate (8011). The other end of the second rotating rod (8005) passes through the insertion hole (8012) and is connected to the handle (8013).
7. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the second rotating rod (8005) is provided with a square groove (8014); A movable block (8015) is slidably connected inside the square groove (8014), and one end of the movable block (8015) is connected to the handle (8013).
8. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wind turbine blade automatic cleaning device further comprises: a tension spring (8016); One end of the tension spring (8016) is connected to the movable block (8015), and the other end of the tension spring (8016) is connected to the inside of the square groove (8014).
9. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove (8017) is provided inside the square groove (8014); A sliding member (8018) is provided outside the movable block (8015), and the movable block (8015) is used to be slidably connected to the limiting groove (8017) through the sliding member (8018).
10. The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that: The automatic cleaning device for wind turbine blades also includes: a plug-in rod (8019); The cover plate (8011) is provided with a plug-in slot (8020), one end of the plug-in rod (8019) is connected to the handle (8013), and the plug-in rod (8019) is used to be inserted into the plug-in slot (8020) to fix the handle (8013).