High-voltage transmission tower insulator dirt monitoring device

By designing a high-voltage transmission tower insulator filth monitoring device including support plates, electric push rods, fixed plates, slide plates, slide chutes and drive mechanisms, the problem of limited monitoring range of existing monitoring devices is solved, and large-scale accurate monitoring of insulators is achieved.

CN222926702UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30이너 몽골리아 일렉트릭 파워 그룹 컴퍼니 리미티드 이너 몽골리아 일렉트릭 파워 리서치 인스티튜트 브랜치
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421571485.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage transmission tower insulator filth monitoring devices have limited monitoring ranges, and large-scale monitoring of insulators cannot be achieved.

Method used

A monitoring device including a support plate, an electric push rod, a fixed plate, a slide plate, a slide chute and a driving mechanism is designed. The driving mechanism drives the detection probe to move along the annular plate to realize large-scale monitoring of insulators.

Benefits of technology

The device is simple in structure and easy to use, and can accurately monitor the dirty material on the surface of the insulator, ensuring timely detection of any pollution that may affect the performance of the insulator, and expanding the monitoring range of the detection probe.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-voltage power transmission tower insulator dirt monitoring device, which belongs to the field of insulator monitoring and comprises a supporting plate, electric push rods symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate and fixing plates fixedly mounted at telescopic ends of the electric push rods. Sliding plates are symmetrically arranged on the side, away from the electric push rod, of the fixing plate, and sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the side, away from the electric push rod, of the fixing plate. The high-voltage power transmission tower insulator dirt monitoring device is simple in structure and convenient to use, through the arrangement of the annular plate and the gear ring, and through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the control mechanism, the detection probe can rotate while rotating along the insulator, dirt on the surface of the insulator can be accurately monitored, and the detection efficiency is improved. Any pollution possibly affecting the performance of the insulator can be found in time, the driving mechanism can enable the detection probe to slide along the sliding groove to achieve monitoring, and the monitoring range of the detection probe is further widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulator monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device for dirt on insulators of high-voltage transmission towers. Background Technique

[0002] Insulators of high-voltage transmission towers are important components used to support high-voltage transmission lines. Their main functions are to insulate the power lines during power transmission, prevent current from flowing to the ground through the tower, and support and fix the conductors at the same time. These insulators are usually made of insulating materials such as ceramics, glass fiber reinforced plastics or silicone rubber, etc., to ensure their good insulation performance.

[0003] For the traditional on-line monitoring device for the dirt degree of insulators of high-voltage transmission towers, it is installed on the high-voltage tower for a long time. The through hole of the detection box faces the insulator. After the driving mechanism drives the sliding door to open automatically, the electric telescopic lens inside extends outwards to conduct on-line monitoring of the insulator. However, when the electric telescopic lens in the detection box is opened and extends out of the detection box, due to the limitation of the detection range of the electric telescopic lens, it can only monitor one side of the insulator and cannot achieve large-range monitoring of the insulator, which is inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a monitoring device for dirt on insulators of high-voltage transmission towers to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] The utility model provides a monitoring device for dirt on insulators of high-voltage transmission towers, aiming to solve problems such as the limited monitoring range of the existing monitoring device proposed in the background technique.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A monitoring device for dirt on insulators of high-voltage transmission towers includes a support plate, electric push rods symmetrically arranged on the support plate, and a fixing plate fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rods.

[0009] To solve the problem of expanding the monitoring range by the movement of the detection probe, sliding plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate away from the electric push rod, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixing plate away from the electric push rod, a driving mechanism for driving the sliding plates is arranged in the sliding grooves, an annular plate is fixedly installed on the sliding plates, and a detection probe is arranged at one end of the annular plate. The driving mechanism can drive the detection probe to move, expanding the monitoring range of the detection probe.

[0010] Preferably, to solve the driving problem of the detection probe, the driving mechanism includes a transmission rack slidably installed in the chute, a driving gear rotatably installed at one end of the fixed plate away from the electric push rod and meshing with the transmission rack, and a servo motor fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed plate away from the driving gear. The output end of the servo motor passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the driving gear. One end of the transmission rack away from the driving gear is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. Through the drive of the servo motor, the detection probe can be driven through the cooperation of the transmission rack and the driving gear, and slide in the opposite direction to achieve a wide range of monitoring of the insulator.

[0011] Preferably, to solve the problem of the detection probe moving along the annular plate, one end of the annular plate is provided with a through opening, a guiding opening communicating with the through opening is provided on the annular plate, a toothed ring is slidably installed in the through opening, and a control mechanism for driving the toothed ring is provided on the annular plate. Through the drive of the control mechanism, the toothed ring can slide, thereby driving the detection probe to move along the guiding opening to achieve the drive of the detection probe.

[0012] Preferably, to solve the problem that the detection probe can always face the insulator for detection, a connecting gear adapted to the guiding opening is rotatably installed at one end of the toothed ring close to the sliding plate, the detection probe is fixedly connected to the connecting gear, and a plurality of teeth meshing with the connecting gear and distributed in an annular array are fixedly installed in the guiding opening. Through the cooperation of the connecting gear and the teeth, the detection probe can rotate while moving with the toothed ring, ensuring that it can face the insulator for effective monitoring.

[0013] Preferably, to solve the driving problem of the toothed ring, the control mechanism includes a control motor fixedly installed on the annular plate and a control gear fixedly installed at the output end of the control motor and meshing with the toothed ring. Through the cooperation of the control motor and the control gear, the toothed ring can be driven to move along the through opening.

[0014] Preferably, to solve the connection problem between the control gear and the toothed ring, an opening for the control gear to mesh with the toothed ring is provided at one end of the annular plate close to the sliding plate. Through the opening, the control gear can mesh with the toothed ring, ensuring the normal drive of the toothed ring.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The monitoring device for the insulator dirt of the high-voltage transmission tower has a simple structure and is convenient to use. By setting the annular plate and the gear ring, and through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the control mechanism, the detection probe can rotate along the insulator while rotating itself, and can accurately monitor the dirt on the surface of the insulator to ensure that any pollution that may affect the performance of the insulator is detected in time. Moreover, the driving mechanism can make the detection probe slide along the chute to realize the monitoring, further improving the monitoring range of the detection probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the monitoring device for the insulator dirt of the high-voltage transmission tower;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the annular plate structure of the monitoring device for the insulator dirt of the high-voltage transmission tower;

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall multi-angle structure of the monitoring device for the insulator dirt of the high-voltage transmission tower;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 schematic diagram of the structure at position A of

[0021] In the figure: 1, support plate; 11, electric push rod; 2, fixed plate; 21, sliding plate; 22, chute; 23, driving mechanism; 231, transmission rack; 232, driving gear; 233, servo motor; 3, annular plate; 31, through hole; 32, guiding port; 321, tooth; 33, gear ring; 331, connecting gear; 34, control mechanism; 341, control motor; 342, control gear; 35, opening; 4, detection probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] The present invention provides a monitoring device for the insulator dirt of the high-voltage transmission tower. As Figures 1-4 shown, the monitoring device includes a support plate 1, electric push rods 11 symmetrically arranged on the support plate 1, and a fixed plate 2 fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rods 11;

[0025] On one side of the fixed plate 2 away from the electric push rod 11, sliding plates 21 are symmetrically arranged. On one side of the fixed plate 2 away from the electric push rod 11, sliding grooves 22 are symmetrically arranged. A driving mechanism 23 for driving the sliding plates 21 is arranged in the sliding grooves 22. An annular plate 3 is fixedly installed on the sliding plates 21. One end of the annular plate 3 is provided with a detection probe 4.

[0026] During use, the support plate 1 can be fixed at the installation position of the insulator on the high-voltage transmission tower, and the two annular plates 3 can face the insulator. When monitoring is required, the electric push rod 11 can be turned on to drive the fixed plate 2 and the annular plate 3 to move, so that the two annular plates 3 are located at the outer edge of the insulator. Then, the driving mechanism 23 can be turned on to drive the two annular plates 3 to move in opposite directions, so that the condition of the dirt on the surface of the insulator can be monitored through the detection probe 4. After the monitoring is completed, the electric push rod 11 can be shortened to reset.

[0027] Specifically, the driving mechanism 23 includes a transmission rack 231 slidably installed in the sliding groove 22, a driving gear 232 rotatably installed at one end of the fixed plate 2 away from the electric push rod 11 and meshing with the transmission rack 231, and a servo motor 233 fixedly installed at one end of the fixed plate 2 away from the driving gear 232. The output end of the servo motor 233 passes through the fixed plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 232. One end of the transmission rack 231 away from the driving gear 232 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 21. When the servo motor 233 is turned on, it can drive the driving gear 232 to rotate. The driving gear 232 meshes with the transmission rack 231, and the transmission rack 231 slides in the sliding groove 22. Therefore, when the driving gear 232 rotates, it can drive the two sliding plates 21 to slide in opposite directions, realizing the driving of the sliding plates 21.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] Different from Embodiment 1, a through hole 31 is opened at one end of the annular plate 3. A guiding hole 32 communicating with the through hole 31 is opened on the annular plate 3. A toothed ring 33 is slidably installed in the through hole 31. A control mechanism 34 for driving the toothed ring 33 is arranged on the annular plate 3. A connecting gear 331 adapted to the guiding hole 32 is rotatably installed at one end of the toothed ring 33 close to the sliding plate 21. The detection probe 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 331. A plurality of teeth 321 distributed in an annular array and meshing with the connecting gear 331 are fixedly installed in the guiding hole 32.

[0030] In use, the control mechanism 34 can drive the gear ring 33 to rotate in the through hole 31 within the annular plate 3. The detection probe 4 is rotationally connected to one end of the gear ring 33 through the connecting gear 331. Therefore, when the gear ring 33 rotates, it can drive the detection probe 4 to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting gear 331 and the teeth 321, enabling the detection probe 4 to always face the insulator during movement and achieving large-range monitoring of the insulator.

[0031] Specifically, the control mechanism 34 includes a control motor 341 fixedly installed on the annular plate 3 and a control gear 342 fixedly installed at the output end of the control motor 341 and meshing with the gear ring 33. An opening 35 for the control gear 342 to mesh with the gear ring 33 is formed at one end of the annular plate 3 close to the sliding plate 21. When the control motor 341 rotates, it can drive the control gear 342 to rotate. The control gear 342 passes through the opening 35 and meshes with the gear ring 33, thus enabling the driving of the gear ring 33.

[0032] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A contamination monitoring device for an insulator of a high-voltage transmission tower, comprising a support plate (1), an electric push rod (11) symmetrically arranged on the support plate (1), and a fixing plate (2) fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (11); Features: A slide plate (21) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed plate (2) away from the electric push rod (11), a slide groove (22) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed plate (2) away from the electric push rod (11), a driving mechanism (23) for driving the slide plate (21) is arranged in the slide groove (22), an annular plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the slide plate (21), and a detection probe (4) is arranged at one end of the annular plate (3).

2. The high-voltage transmission tower insulator contamination monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (23) comprises a transmission rack (231) slidably mounted in the slide groove (22), a driving gear (232) rotatably mounted on an end of the fixed plate (2) away from the electric push rod (11) and meshing with the transmission rack (231), and a servo motor (233) fixedly mounted on an end of the fixed plate (2) away from the driving gear (232), the output end of the servo motor (233) passing through the fixed plate (2) and fixedly connected to the driving gear (232), and the end of the transmission rack (231) away from the driving gear (232) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (21).

3. The high-voltage transmission tower insulator contamination monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through opening (31) is provided at one end of the annular plate (3), a guide opening (32) communicating with the through opening (31) is provided on the annular plate (3), a gear ring (33) is slidably installed in the through opening (31), and a control mechanism (34) for driving the gear ring (33) is provided on the annular plate (3).

4. The high-voltage transmission tower insulator contamination monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting gear (331) adapted to the guide opening (32) is rotatably mounted on one end of the gear ring (33) close to the slide plate (21); the detection probe (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting gear (331); and a plurality of teeth (321) distributed in an annular array and meshing with the connecting gear (331) are fixedly mounted in the guide opening (32).

5. The high-voltage transmission tower insulator contamination monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The control mechanism (34) comprises a control motor (341) fixedly mounted on the annular plate (3) and a control gear (342) fixedly mounted on the output end of the control motor (341) and meshing with the ring gear (33).

6. The high-voltage transmission tower insulator contamination monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An opening (35) for the control gear (342) to mesh with the gear ring (33) is provided at one end of the annular plate (3) close to the slide plate (21).