Ginger planting furrow shaping device
By designing a ridge ditch shaping device for large ginger planting, the combination of drive shaft, drive wheel and rotating disc can be used to achieve the extrusion and shaping of the inner wall of the ridge ditch, which solves the problem of insufficient tightness of the ridge ditch, significantly improves the stability of the ridge ditch, and protects the growth environment of the ginger.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421963549.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The inner walls of existing ginger planting ridges are not tight enough, resulting in insufficient stability, prone to falling gravel and mud blocks, and may even cause the collapse of ridges and affect the growth environment of ginger.
A large ginger planting ridge ditch shaping device is designed, which moves inside the ridge ditch through the design of the drive shaft and the drive wheel, and uses the rotational movement of the rotating disc to convert it into the reciprocating movement of the sliding rod, and uses the pressure plate to perform linear reciprocating movement to extrude and shape the inner wall of the ridge ditch.
Through the extrusion and shaping operation of the device, the stability of the ridge ditch is significantly improved, the cruciferous and mud blocks are prevented from falling, and the ridge ditch collapses, which has a positive impact on the growth environment of ginger.
Smart Images
Figure CN222928773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ridge and furrow shaping, in particular to a ridge and furrow shaping device for ginger planting. Background Technique
[0002] Ginger, also known as ginger, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Zingiber of the family Zingiberaceae. It is a common crop in tropical and subtropical regions and is widely used in cooking, food processing, and traditional medicine. The rhizome of ginger is thick and juicy, with a strong aroma and pungency, which can enhance the flavor of food. At the same time, it helps with digestion, relieves nausea, and reduces inflammation in medicine. Planting ginger usually requires fertile and well-drained soil, as well as warm and humid climate conditions. Ridge and furrow is a tillage method used in ginger planting. By forming high ridges and grooves, it promotes drainage and facilitates management.
[0003] However, after some of the existing ridges and furrows for ginger planting are reclaimed, their inner walls are usually not tight enough. This situation will lead to insufficient stability of the inner walls of the ridges and furrows, and a large amount of gravel and mud blocks are likely to fall off. In the long run, it may even cause the collapse of the ridges and furrows, seriously affecting the growth environment of ginger. Therefore, in view of the above deficiencies, a ridge and furrow shaping device for ginger planting is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a ridge and furrow shaping device for ginger planting, aiming to improve the problem that the inner walls of some ridges and furrows for ginger planting in the prior art are usually not stable enough.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The ridge and furrow shaping device for ginger planting includes a chassis. The top of the chassis is fixedly connected with a top plate. Both the front and rear sides inside the chassis are provided with drive shafts. Both the left and right sides of the two drive shafts are fixedly connected with drive wheels. Both the left and right sides outside the chassis are provided with two power transmission components for transmitting power. The tops of the multiple power transmission components are all fixedly connected with rotating disks. The tops of the multiple rotating disks are all fixedly connected with fixed shafts. The outer parts of the multiple fixed shafts are all rotatably connected with rotating sleeves. The outer parts of the multiple rotating sleeves are all fixedly connected with connecting rods. The far sides of the multiple connecting rods are all fixedly connected with rotating rings. The inner parts of the multiple rotating rings are all rotatably connected with connecting shafts. The tops of the multiple connecting shafts are all fixedly connected with sliding rods. Both the left and right sides of the top of the chassis are fixedly connected with fixed frames. One pressing plate is rotatably connected to the outside of every two sliding rods. Telescopic components are arranged on the adjacent sides of the two pressing plates;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The power transmission assembly includes a plurality of outer frames, the outer parts of the plurality of outer frames are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outside of the chassis, bevel gears I are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the two drive shafts, the inner top sides of the plurality of outer frames are all rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and bevel gears II are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of rotating shafts;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The telescopic assembly includes a plurality of sleeves, the far sides of the plurality of sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two pressing plates, fixing columns are slidably connected to the interiors of the plurality of sleeves, and limiting discs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the plurality of sleeves;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A triangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the triangular frame, a motor is installed on the right side of the connecting block, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating column, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting frame, a spring is arranged in the interior of the connecting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, a trapezoidal scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the rear side of the trapezoidal scraping plate;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The bevel gear I and the rotating shaft are meshed and connected, and the outside of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer frame;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The outside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the adjacent sides of the two pressing plates are respectively in contact with the far sides of the two fixed frames;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The far sides of the plurality of fixing columns are fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis, and the far sides of the plurality of fixing columns are fixedly connected to the sides of the limiting discs close to the chassis;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner top side of the connecting frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, through the design of the drive shaft and the drive wheel, it can move inside the ridge groove. At the same time, the rotational motion of the rotating disk is converted into the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod. Furthermore, the straight reciprocating motion can be achieved by means of the pressing plate, effectively pressing the inner wall of the ridge groove, realizing the extrusion and shaping of the ridge groove, thereby greatly improving the stability of the ridge groove.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, by means of the motor driving the rotating column to drive the connecting frame to rotate, the position and angle of the trapezoidal scraper can be adjusted to adapt to ridge grooves of different sizes. When the trapezoidal scraper is stressed, the sliding plate can slide inside the connecting frame, and the spring provides the supporting force, which increases the adaptability to ridge grooves of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the ginger planting ridge groove shaping device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic top plate structure view of the ginger planting ridge groove shaping device proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic fixed column structure view of the ginger planting ridge groove shaping device proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in
[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic connecting plate structure view of the ginger planting ridge groove shaping device proposed by the present utility model.
[0029] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0030] 1. Chassis; 2. Top plate; 3. Driving wheel; 4. First bevel gear; 5. Outer frame; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Second bevel gear; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Fixed shaft; 10. Rotating sleeve; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Rotating ring; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Sleeve; 18. Fixed column; 19. Limiting disk; 20. Triangular frame; 21. Connecting block; 22. Motor; 23. Rotating column; 24. Connecting frame; 25. Sliding plate; 26. Spring; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Trapezoidal scraper; 29. Bolt; 30. Drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a ridge groove shaping device for ginger planting, including a chassis 1, the chassis 1 provides sufficient strength and durability, the top of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2, both the front and rear sides inside the chassis 1 are provided with drive shafts 30, both the left and right sides of the two drive shafts 30 are fixedly connected with drive wheels 3, the rotation of the drive shafts 30 can drive the drive wheels 3, so that the device can move inside the ridge groove. Both the left and right sides outside the chassis 1 are provided with two power transmission components for transmitting power. The power transmission components include a plurality of outer frames 5, the outside of the drive shafts 30 is rotatably connected inside the outer frames 5, the outsides of the plurality of outer frames 5 are respectively fixedly connected to both the left and right sides outside the chassis 1. Both the left and right sides of the two drive shafts 30 are fixedly connected with bevel gears 4, the inside of the drive shafts 30 has a spline design for tightly combining with the bevel gears 4. The top sides inside the plurality of outer frames 5 are all rotatably connected with rotating shafts 6, and the bevel gears 4 and the rotating shafts 6 are meshed. The bevel gears 4 and bevel gears 7 are designed for efficient power transmission. The bottoms of the plurality of rotating shafts 6 are all fixedly connected with bevel gears 7. The tops of the plurality of power transmission components are all fixedly connected with rotating disks 8. The rotation of the drive shafts 30 is transmitted to the rotating shafts 6 through the bevel gears 4 inside the outer frames 5, and then drives the bevel gears 7 and the rotating disks 8 to rotate;
[0033] The tops of the plurality of rotating disks 8 are all fixedly connected with fixed shafts 9, the outsides of the plurality of fixed shafts 9 are all rotatably connected with rotating sleeves 10, the outsides of the plurality of rotating sleeves 10 are all fixedly connected with connecting rods 11, the far sides of the plurality of connecting rods 11 are all fixedly connected with rotating rings 12, the inside of the plurality of rotating rings 12 are all rotatably connected with connecting shafts 13, the tops of the plurality of connecting shafts 13 are all fixedly connected with sliding rods 14. By means of the mutual cooperation of the fixed shafts 9, rotating sleeves 10, connecting rods 11, rotating rings 12 and connecting shafts 13, the rotational motion of the rotating disks 8 is converted into the reciprocating motion of the sliding rods 14. Both the left and right sides of the top of the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 15, the outside of the sliding rods 14 is slidably connected inside the fixed frames 15, and the fixed frames 15 provide a stable sliding path for the sliding rods 14. A pressing plate 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of every two sliding rods 14, and the near sides of the two pressing plates 16 are respectively in contact with the far sides of the two fixed frames 15. The linear reciprocating motion of the pressing plates 16 realizes the extrusion and shaping of the ridge groove. Telescopic components are arranged on the near sides of the two pressing plates 16.
[0034] Refer to Figure 3 - Figure 5 , the telescopic assembly includes a plurality of sleeves 17. The far sides of the plurality of sleeves 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of two pressing plates 16. A fixing column 18 is slidably connected inside each of the plurality of sleeves 17. The sides of the plurality of fixing columns 18 away from the pressing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis 1. A limiting plate 19 is fixedly connected inside each of the plurality of sleeves 17. The limiting plate 19 restricts the moving range of the fixing column 18 to ensure the smooth movement of the pressing plate 16. The sides of the plurality of fixing columns 18 away from the chassis 1 are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 19 close to the chassis 1. A triangular frame 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 2. The triangular frame 20 is designed here to prevent soil or gravel from accumulating on the top of the device. A connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the triangular frame 20;
[0035] A motor 22 is installed on the right side of the connecting block 21. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 23. The motor 22 is used to provide power. A connecting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating column 23. The motor 22 drives the connecting frame 24 to rotate through the rotating column 23 to adjust the angle and position of the trapezoidal scraper 28. A sliding plate 25 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 24. A spring 26 is arranged inside the connecting frame 24. One end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top side inside the connecting frame 24, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 25. A connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 25. The sliding plate 25 slides inside the connecting frame 24 and is supported by the spring 26 to provide adaptability to different ridge sizes. A trapezoidal scraper 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 27. The motor 22 drives the connecting frame 24 to rotate through the rotating column 23, thereby adjusting the position and angle of the trapezoidal scraper 28 to adapt to different-sized ridges. A plurality of bolts 29 are threadedly connected to the rear side of the trapezoidal scraper 28. The bolts 29 are used for quickly disassembling and replacing the trapezoidal scraper 28 so as to be adapted according to the size of the ridge.
[0036] Working principle: When it is necessary to shape the ridge furrows for ginger planting, the device can be driven by the drive shaft 30 to drive the drive wheel 3 so that the device moves inside the ridge furrows. With the drive of the drive shaft 30, the first bevel gear 4 can rotate, and then, by means of the meshing connection between the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 7 can rotate. With the rotation of the second bevel gear 7, the rotating shaft 6 and the rotating disc 8 will rotate. With the rotation of the rotating disc 8, the fixed shaft 9 will make a circular motion, and the rotating sleeve 10 will rotate outside the fixed shaft 9. Then, the connecting rod 11 will be displaced. At this time, the connecting shaft 13 will rotate inside the rotating ring 12, and the sliding rod 14 will be displaced. At this time, with the limit of the fixed frame 15, the sliding rod 14 will make a linear motion, and then drive the pressing plate 16 to make a reciprocating motion. At this time, the two sides of the ridge furrow can be extruded and shaped by the pressing plate 16. With the displacement of the pressing plate 16, the sleeve 17 will slide outside the fixed column 18, so that the displacement of the pressing plate 16 is more stable. By starting the motor 22, the connecting block 21 can be driven to rotate through the rotating column 23, and then the connecting frame 24 and the trapezoidal scraper 28 as a whole will rotate. At this time, the trapezoidal scraper 28 can be adapted to the outside of the ridge furrow. When the trapezoidal scraper 28 is stressed, the sliding plate 25 will slide inside the connecting frame 24, and the spring 26 will be compressed and rebound. Thus, the elastic force of the spring 26 can make the adaptation range larger, and the trapezoidal scraper 28 of different sizes can be quickly disassembled by means of the bolt 29 according to the size of the ridge furrow, so as to replace the trapezoidal scraper 28 of different sizes for adaptation.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ginger planting ridge shaping device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), the interior of the chassis (1) is provided with drive shafts (30) on both the front and rear sides, the left and right sides of the two drive shafts (30) are fixedly connected to drive wheels (3), the exterior of the chassis (1) is provided with two power transmission components for transmitting power on both the left and right sides, the tops of the plurality of power transmission components are fixedly connected to a rotating disk (8), the tops of the plurality of rotating disks (8) are fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (9), the exteriors of the plurality of fixed shafts (9) are rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (10), and the plurality of The outside of the rotating sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (11), the far side of the connecting rods (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (12), the inside of the rotating rings (12) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (13), the top of the connecting shafts (13) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (14), the top left and right sides of the chassis (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed frame (15), the outside of every two sliding rods (14) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (16), and the adjacent sides of the two pressing plates (16) are provided with a telescopic component.
2. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power transmission assembly comprises a plurality of outer frames (5), the exteriors of the plurality of outer frames (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the exterior of the chassis (1), the left and right sides of the two drive shafts (30) are fixedly connected to bevel gear one (4), the internal top sides of the plurality of outer frames (5) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), and the bottoms of the plurality of rotating shafts (6) are fixedly connected to bevel gear two (7).
3. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a plurality of sleeves (17), the far sides of the plurality of sleeves (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two pressure plates (16), the interiors of the plurality of sleeves (17) are slidably connected to fixed columns (18), and the interiors of the plurality of sleeves (17) are fixedly connected to limit plates (19).
4. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to a triangular frame (20), the rear side of the triangular frame (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (21), a motor (22) is installed on the right side of the connecting block (21), the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (23), the rear side of the rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (24), the interior of the connecting frame (24) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (25), a spring (26) is arranged inside the connecting frame (24), the bottom of the sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (27), the bottom of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal scraper (28), and the rear side of the trapezoidal scraper (28) is threadedly connected to a plurality of bolts (29).
5. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (4) is meshingly connected to the rotating shaft (6), and the outside of the driving shaft (30) is rotationally connected to the inside of the outer frame (5).
6. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (15), and the adjacent sides of the two pressing plates (16) are in contact with the distant sides of the two fixed frames (15) respectively.
7. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the plurality of fixing columns (18) away from the pressure plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis (1), and the side of the plurality of fixing columns (18) away from the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (19) close to the chassis (1).
8. The ginger planting ridge shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner top side of the connection frame (24), and the other end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (25).