Agricultural planting seeding device

By designing an agricultural planting and sowing device including a second motor driving the second turntable rotation and limiting assembly, the problem of quantitative sowing in the prior art cannot be achieved, and the uniform distribution of seeds and sowing efficiency are improved.

CN222928815UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03呼和浩特市农牧技术推广中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421673448.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural planting and sowing devices cannot achieve quantitative sowing of agricultural seeds.

Method used

An agricultural planting seeding device is designed, including a seeding mechanism that drives the second turntable to rotate by a second motor, causes seeds to fall into the soil, and allows quantitative seeding to be achieved through a limiting assembly and a mold.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative seeding during seeds is realized to ensure uniform distribution of seeds, and by setting up watering mechanisms and shovel block structures, seed stacking and stuck problems are avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding device for agricultural planting. The agricultural planting sowing device comprises a sowing mechanism, the sowing mechanism comprises a first outer wall and a second outer wall, the second outer wall is located below the first outer wall, a first motor is arranged on the first outer wall and connected with a first rotating disc through a rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating rods are arranged on the first rotating disc, shifting blocks are welded to the rotating rods, and the shifting blocks are connected with the first rotating disc through a rotating shaft; a discharging pipe is arranged at the joint of the second outer wall and the first outer wall, a second motor is arranged on the second outer wall, a limiting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe and wraps a second rotating disc, the second motor is connected with the second rotating disc through a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting shafts are arranged on the second rotating disc, and one end of each connecting shaft is connected with a mold. A plurality of grooves are formed in the mold, a blanking port is formed in the bottom of the second outer wall, and compared with an existing agricultural planting and sowing device, quantitative sowing during seed sowing is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing, in particular to an agricultural planting and sowing device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting and sowing devices are important equipment in agricultural mechanization, which are used to automatically or semi-automatically complete the seed sowing work in the farmland.

[0003] An existing agricultural planting and sowing device includes: a material box and a sowing device, wherein the material box is a box structure with an opening at the bottom end, and the sowing device is installed at the opening of the material box. The sowing device includes a sowing box and a central axis, the inner cavity of the sowing box is connected to the bottom opening of the material box, and a plurality of sowing tubes are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the sowing box. The central axis is rotatably arranged in the sowing box, and the central axis extends to the inside of the opening of the material box, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the top of the central axis.

[0004] The above device stirs the agricultural seeds through the stirring rod during sowing, but cannot sow the agricultural seeds quantitatively. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural planting and sowing device, which can sow seeds that need to be sown in a quantitative manner.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An agricultural planting and sowing device comprises: a sowing mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism comprises a first outer wall and a second outer wall, the second outer wall is located below the first outer wall, a first motor is arranged on the first outer wall, the first motor is connected to a first turntable via a rotating shaft, the first turntable is provided with a plurality of rotating rods, a toggle block is welded on the rotating rods, a drop pipe is arranged at the connection between the second outer wall and the first outer wall, a second motor is arranged on the second outer wall, a limiting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the drop pipe, the limiting assembly wraps the second turntable, the second motor is connected to the second turntable via a rotating shaft, the second turntable is provided with a plurality of connecting shafts, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to a mold, the mold is provided with a plurality of grooves, a drop port is arranged at the bottom of the second outer wall, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sowing mechanism, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to a wheel.

[0008] Preferably, a watering mechanism is provided on one side of the sowing mechanism, and the watering mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the sowing mechanism. The watering mechanism includes a shell, a water inlet is provided at the top of the shell, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a water valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a shovel block is provided at one end of the mold, and the shovel block is a crescent-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, a slope is provided below the first turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the mold is replaceable according to the shape of the seeds.

[0012] Preferably, a handrail is provided on one side of the second exterior wall.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model starts the second motor to drive the second turntable to rotate through the rotating shaft so that the seeds fall into the soil. Compared with the existing agricultural planting and sowing devices, the utility model realizes quantitative sowing of seeds.

[0015] (2) The utility model provides a watering mechanism on one side of the sowing mechanism, so that the seeds can be watered in time after sowing is completed, which is helpful for seed growth.

[0016] (3) The utility model prevents seeds from being piled up and blocking the rotation of the second turntable by providing a shovel block just above one end of the second turntable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the agricultural planting and sowing device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A second perspective structural schematic diagram of the agricultural planting and sowing device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the agricultural planting and sowing device provided by the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the agricultural planting and sowing device provided by the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0021] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure numbers are: 100, sowing mechanism; 101, first outer wall; 102, second outer wall; 103, first motor; 104, second motor; 105, handrail; 106, connecting rod; 107, wheel; 108, first turntable; 109, turntable; 110, toggle block; 111, ramp; 112, drop pipe; 113, shovel block; 114, second turntable; 115, connecting shaft; 116, mold; 117, groove; 118, limit assembly; 119, drop port; 200, watering mechanism; 201, shell; 202, water outlet pipe; 203, water valve; 204, water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0023] First embodiment:

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the agricultural planting and sowing device provided by the utility model includes: a sowing mechanism 100, the sowing mechanism 100 includes a first outer wall 101 and a second outer wall 102, the second outer wall 102 is located below the first outer wall 101, by dropping seeds on the top of the first outer wall 101, the seeds fall into the first outer wall 101, the first outer wall 101 is provided with a first motor 103, the first motor 103 is connected to the first rotating disk 108 through a rotating shaft, the first motor 103 is turned on to rotate the first rotating disk 108 through the rotating shaft, and the first rotating disk 108 is provided with a plurality of The rotating rod 109 is dry, and a toggle block 110 is welded on the rotating rod 109. The first rotating disk 108 rotates to drive the toggle block 110 on the rotating rod 109 to rotate. A drop pipe 112 is provided at the connection between the second outer wall 102 and the first outer wall 101. The toggle block 110 stirs the seeds on the slope 111 below to toggle the seeds to the drop pipe 112. The seeds are transferred into the second outer wall 102 through the drop pipe 112. A limit assembly 118 is provided at the bottom of the drop pipe 112. The limit assembly 118 is fixedly connected to the second outer wall 102 and there is no gap at the connection. A second motor 104 is provided on the wall 102, and the second motor 104 is connected to the second rotating disk 114 through a rotating shaft. When the second motor 104 is turned on, the second motor 104 drives the second rotating disk 114 to rotate through the rotating shaft. A plurality of connecting shafts 115 are provided on the second rotating disk 114, and one end of the connecting shaft 115 is connected to a mold 116. The second rotating disk 114 rotates and drives the mold 116 to rotate through the connecting shaft 115. The mold 116 is provided with a plurality of grooves 117, and the size of the grooves 117 is consistent with the size of the seeds. The seeds fall into the mold 116 through the drop tube 112. In the groove 117, the limiting component 118 wraps the second turntable 114, so that the seeds on the mold 116 will not fall to the bottom side of the second outer wall 102 during rotation. A drop port 119 is provided at the bottom of the second outer wall 102, and a notch is provided at the bottom end of the limiting component 118. The position of the notch is consistent with the drop port 119. When the seeds rotate in the groove 117 to the notch at the bottom end of the limiting component 118, they fall into the soil through the drop port 119. A connecting rod 106 is provided at the bottom of the sowing mechanism 100, and one end of the connecting rod 106 is connected to the wheel 107, so that the entire device can be moved more conveniently.

[0025] The utility model starts the second motor 104 to drive the second rotating disk 114 to rotate through the rotating shaft so that the seeds fall into the soil. Compared with the existing agricultural planting and sowing devices, the utility model realizes quantitative sowing of seeds during sowing.

[0026] Second Embodiment:

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown, a watering mechanism 200 is provided on one side of the seeding mechanism 100. The watering mechanism 200 is fixedly installed on one side of the seeding mechanism 100. The watering mechanism 200 includes a housing 201. A water inlet 204 is provided at the top of the housing 201. A water outlet pipe 202 is provided at the bottom of the housing 201. A water valve 203 is provided on the water outlet pipe 202. Water source is injected into the housing 201 through the water inlet 204. The water valve 203 is opened to make the water source flow out from the water outlet pipe 202.

[0028] By providing the watering mechanism 200 on one side of the seeding mechanism 100, the seeds can be watered in time when the seeding is completed, which helps the growth of the seeds.

[0029] Third Embodiment:

[0030] As Figure 3 shown, a shovel block 113 is provided at one end of the mold 116. The shovel block 113 is in a crescent shape. When the seeds fall into the groove 117 of the mold 116 through the blanking pipe 112, several seeds may stack together. The shovel block 113 is installed on one side of the mold 116. When several seeds stack together, the second turntable 114 rotates to the position of the shovel block 113. One end of the shovel block 113 is directly above one end of the second turntable 114, and the extra seeds are pushed down.

[0031] By providing the shovel block 113 directly above one end of the second turntable 114, it is prevented that the seeds stack together and jam the rotation of the second turntable 114.

[0032] Fourth Embodiment:

[0033] As Figure 3 shown, a slope 111 is provided below the first turntable 108 to make it easier for the seeds to roll towards the blanking pipe 112.

[0034] Fifth Embodiment:

[0035] As Figure 2 shown, a handrail 105 is provided on one side of the second outer wall 102 to facilitate the control of the direction of the whole device.

[0036] When in use, by dropping seeds on the top of the first outer wall 101, the seeds fall into the first outer wall 101, a first motor 103 is provided on the first outer wall 101, the first motor 103 is connected to the first rotating disk 108 through a rotating shaft, the first motor 103 is turned on to rotate the first rotating disk 108 through the rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating rods 109 are provided on the first rotating disk 108, a toggle block 110 is welded on the rotating rod 109, the first rotating disk 108 rotates to drive the toggle block 110 on the rotating rod 109 to rotate, and the second outer wall 102 is connected to the first outer wall 102. A drop pipe 112 is provided at the connection of the wall 101, and the toggle block 110 stirs the seeds below to prevent the seeds from stacking and toggle the seeds to the drop pipe 112. The seeds are transferred into the second outer wall 102 through the drop pipe 112. A limit assembly 118 is provided at the bottom of the drop pipe 112. The limit assembly 118 is fixedly connected to the second outer wall 102 and there is no gap at the connection. A second motor 104 is provided on the second outer wall 102. The second motor 104 is connected to the second turntable 114 through a rotating shaft. When the second motor 104 is turned on, the second The second motor 104 drives the second rotating disk 114 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The second rotating disk 114 is provided with a plurality of connecting shafts 115. One end of the connecting shaft 115 is connected to the mold 116. The second rotating disk 114 rotates and drives the mold 116 to rotate through the connecting shaft 115. The mold 116 is provided with a plurality of grooves 117. The size of the grooves 117 is consistent with the size of the seeds. The seeds fall into the grooves 117 of the mold 116 through the drop tube 112. The limiting assembly 118 wraps the second rotating disk 114 so that the seeds on the mold 116 are During rotation, the seeds will not fall to the bottom side of the second outer wall 102. A feeding port 119 is provided at the bottom of the second outer wall 102, and a notch is provided at the bottom end of the limiting component 118. The position of the notch is consistent with the feeding port 119. When the seeds rotate in the groove 117 to the notch at the bottom end of the limiting component 118, they fall into the soil through the feeding port 119. Water is injected into the outer shell 201 through the water inlet 204. The water valve 203 is opened to allow water to flow out from the water outlet pipe 202, so that the seeds can be watered in time when sowing is completed, which is helpful for seed growth.

[0037] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes or modifications that are made to the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model without any substantive significance, as long as the technical problems solved are still consistent with the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting and sowing device, characterized in that: include: A sowing mechanism (100), the sowing mechanism (100) comprising a first outer wall (101) and a second outer wall (102), the second outer wall (102) being located below the first outer wall (101), a first motor (103) being provided on the first outer wall (101), the first motor (103) being connected to a first rotating disk (108) via a rotating shaft, a plurality of rotating rods (109) being provided on the first rotating disk (108), a toggle block (110) being welded on the rotating rods (109), a drop pipe (112) being provided at a connection between the second outer wall (102) and the first outer wall (101), and a second motor (103) being provided on the second outer wall (102). (104), a limiting assembly (118) is provided at the bottom of the drop tube (112), the limiting assembly (118) wraps the second turntable (114), the second motor (104) is connected to the second turntable (114) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting shafts (115) are provided on the second turntable (114), one end of the connecting shaft (115) is connected to a mold (116), and a plurality of grooves (117) are provided on the mold (116), a drop opening (119) is provided at the bottom of the second outer wall (102), and a connecting rod (106) is provided at the bottom of the sowing mechanism (100), and one end of the connecting rod (106) is connected to a wheel (107).

2. The agricultural planting and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A watering mechanism (200) is provided on one side of the sowing mechanism (100), and the watering mechanism (200) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sowing mechanism (100). The watering mechanism (200) comprises an outer shell (201), a water inlet (204) is provided on the top end of the outer shell (201), a water outlet pipe (202) is provided on the bottom end of the outer shell (201), and a water valve (203) is provided on the water outlet pipe (202).

3. The agricultural planting and sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shovel block (113) is provided at one end of the mold (116), and the shovel block (113) is a crescent-shaped structure.

4. The agricultural planting and sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slope (111) is provided below the first rotating disk (108).

5. The agricultural planting and sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mold (116) can be replaced according to the shape of the seeds.

6. The agricultural planting and sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handrail (105) is provided on one side of the second exterior wall (102).