Landscaping fertilization device
By designing a landscaping fertilization device that includes fertilization components and cover components, the waste caused by poor fertilizer coverage in the prior art is solved, and more efficient fertilization and a more balanced plant nutrient supply are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421486247.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing landscaping fertilization device is difficult to cover the fertilizer on the soil when fertilizing, which can easily cause the fertilizer to be washed away and waste.
A landscaping fertilization device including a fertilization assembly and a cover assembly is designed. The fertilizer assembly pushes the fertilizer to the fertilizer through the propulsion wheel and the propulsion chamber, and controls the speed of the propulsion wheel and the spacing of the fertilizer port through a second motor. The cover assembly uses the first and second cover wheels to cover the soil onto the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from being washed away by the rainwater.
It effectively solves the waste caused by poor fertilizer coverage, improves fertilization efficiency, and ensures that plants obtain balanced nutrients.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden greening fertilization, in particular to a garden greening fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] A garden greening fertilization device is a device used in urban greening, parks, gardens, golf courses, football fields, farmlands, and other places that require greening and fertilization. The main purpose of this device is to improve fertilization efficiency, reduce manual labor, and ensure that plants receive balanced and appropriate nutrients.
[0003] However, when the existing garden greening fertilization devices are in use, it is inconvenient to cover the fertilizer when fertilizing the soil. Therefore, the fertilizer is easily washed away on the soil, resulting in fertilizer waste and affecting the use of the device. For this reason, a garden greening fertilization device is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garden greening fertilization device, which solves the problem that when the existing garden greening fertilization devices are in use, it is inconvenient to cover the fertilizer when fertilizing the soil. Therefore, the fertilizer is easily washed away on the soil, resulting in fertilizer waste and affecting the use of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A garden greening fertilization device includes a base and a fertilization mechanism installed above the base. The fertilization mechanism includes a fertilization component and a covering component;
[0006] The fertilization component includes a front wheel, a rear wheel, a fertilizer box, a feed hopper, a first motor, a stirring wheel, a discharge port, a propulsion chamber, a second motor, a propulsion wheel, and a fertilization port. The front wheel is installed on the left side of the base, the rear wheel is installed on the right side of the base, the fertilizer box is installed above the base, the feed hopper is installed on the left side of the fertilizer box, the first motor is installed on the top of the fertilizer box, the stirring wheel is installed inside the fertilizer box, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the stirring wheel, the discharge port is connected to the propulsion chamber at the bottom, the second motor is installed in front of the propulsion chamber, the propulsion wheel is installed inside the propulsion chamber, and a propulsion port is opened at the rear of the propulsion chamber;
[0007] The covering component includes a first covering wheel, a driving wheel, a third motor, a transmission belt, a driven wheel, a second covering wheel, and a push handle. The first covering wheel is installed on the right side of the fertilization port, the driving wheel is installed at the right end of the first covering wheel, the third motor is installed on the right side of the driving wheel, the transmission belt is installed on the top of the driving wheel, the driven wheel is installed on the top of the transmission belt, the second covering wheel is installed behind the first covering wheel, and the push handle is installed above the right side of the base.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring wheel has a spiral structure, and the stirring wheel forms a rotating structure through a first motor.
[0009] Preferably, the dimensions between the propulsion wheel and the propulsion chamber match each other, and the discharge port is interconnected with the fertilizing port through the propulsion chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the first covering wheel and the second covering wheel are symmetrical about the center line of the base. Both the first covering wheel and the second covering wheel are conical, and the first covering wheel is inclinedly installed.
[0011] Preferably, the driving wheel forms a rotating structure through a third motor, and the driven wheel forms a rotating structure through the cooperation with the driving wheel by a transmission belt.
[0012] Preferably, there are two groups of driven wheels arranged in parallel, and there are two groups of driving wheels. The two groups of driving wheels are symmetrical about the center line of the base, and the two groups of driving wheels are respectively installed at the ends of the first covering wheel and the second covering wheel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By providing the propulsion wheel and the propulsion chamber, during use, the propulsion wheel rotates inside the propulsion chamber, and the propulsion wheel is driven by a second motor, so that the propulsion wheel propels the fertilizer discharged from the discharge port, which is convenient for controlling the fertilizer, and then the fertilizer is discharged to the ground from the fertilizing port. At the same time, by controlling the second motor, the speed of the propulsion wheel discharging the fertilizer can be adjusted, and the spacing of the fertilizer discharged from the fertilizing port on the ground can also be controlled, which is convenient for the use of the device;
[0015] 2. By providing the first covering wheel, after the fertilizer is discharged to the ground from the fertilizing port, the first covering wheel and the second covering wheel cooperate to cover the soil on both sides of the fertilizer trench with the fertilizer. And the first covering wheel is conical. The left side of the first covering wheel loosens the soil, and then the thicker side at the tail of the first covering wheel covers the loosened soil above the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from being washed away by rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garden greening fertilizing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of a garden greening fertilizing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of a garden greening fertilizing device proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the fertilizer tank structure of a gardening fertilization device proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the covering component structure of a gardening fertilization device proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, front wheel; 3, rear wheel; 4, fertilizer tank; 5, feed hopper; 6, first motor; 7, stirring wheel; 8, discharge port; 9, propulsion chamber; 10, second motor; 11, propulsion wheel; 12, fertilization port; 13, first covering wheel; 14, driving wheel; 15, third motor; 16, transmission belt; 17, driven wheel; 18, second covering wheel; 19, push handle. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As Figures 1-5 shown, a gardening fertilization device in the illustration includes a base 1 and a fertilization mechanism installed above the base 1. The fertilization mechanism includes a fertilization component and a covering component;
[0025] The fertilization component includes a front wheel 2, a rear wheel 3, a fertilizer tank 4, a feed hopper 5, a first motor 6, a stirring wheel 7, a discharge port 8, a propulsion chamber 9, a second motor 10, a propulsion wheel 11, and a fertilization port 12. The front wheel 2 is installed on the left side of the base 1, the rear wheel 3 is installed on the right side of the base 1, the fertilizer tank 4 is installed above the base 1, the feed hopper 5 is installed on the left side of the fertilizer tank 4, the first motor 6 is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank 4, the stirring wheel 7 is installed inside the fertilizer tank 4, the discharge port 8 is opened at the bottom of the stirring wheel 7, the discharge port 8 is connected and installed with a propulsion chamber 9 at the bottom, the second motor 10 is installed in front of the propulsion chamber 9, the propulsion wheel 11 is installed inside the propulsion chamber 9, and the propulsion port 11 is opened at the rear of the propulsion chamber 9;
[0026] The covering component includes a first covering wheel 13, a driving wheel 14, a third motor 15, a transmission belt 16, a driven wheel 17, a second covering wheel 18 and a push handle 19. The first covering wheel 13 is installed on the right side of the fertilizer outlet 12. The right end of the first covering wheel 13 is installed with the driving wheel 14. The right side of the driving wheel 14 is installed with the third motor 15. The top of the driving wheel 14 is installed with the transmission belt 16. The top of the transmission belt 16 is installed with the driven wheel 17. The second covering wheel 18 is installed behind the first covering wheel 13. The push handle 19 is installed above the right side of the base 1.
[0027] The stirring wheel 7 is of a spiral structure. The stirring wheel 7 is formed into a rotating structure by the first motor 6. During use, the stirring wheel 7 can mix the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 4 and at the same time turn over the fertilizer accumulated at the bottom of the fertilizer tank 4 to prevent the fertilizer at the bottom from accumulating for too long and causing blockage at the discharge port 8, which affects the use of the device.
[0028] The dimensions between the propulsion wheel 11 and the propulsion chamber 9 match each other. The discharge port 8 is interconnected with the fertilizer outlet 12 through the propulsion chamber 9. During use, the propulsion wheel 11 rotates inside the propulsion chamber 9. The propulsion wheel 11 is driven by the second motor 10, so that the propulsion wheel 11 propels the fertilizer discharged from the inside of the discharge port 8, which is convenient for controlling the fertilizer. Then the fertilizer is discharged to the ground from the fertilizer outlet 12. At the same time, the speed of the fertilizer discharged by the propulsion wheel 11 is adjusted through the control of the second motor 10, and the spacing of the fertilizer discharged from the fertilizer outlet 12 on the ground can also be controlled, which is convenient for the use of the device.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] As Figures 2-5 shown, this embodiment further illustrates Embodiment 1. The first covering wheel 13 and the second covering wheel 18 are symmetric about the center line of the base 1. Both the first covering wheel 13 and the second covering wheel 18 are conical. The first covering wheel 13 is installed obliquely. After the fertilizer is discharged to the ground from the fertilizer outlet 12, the first covering wheel 13 and the second covering wheel 18 cooperate with each other to cover the fertilizer with the soil on both sides of the fertilizer ditch. And the first covering wheel 13 is conical. The left side of the first covering wheel 13 loosens the soil, and then the thicker side at the tail of the first covering wheel 13 covers the loosened soil above the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from being washed away by rain.
[0031] The driving wheel 14 forms a rotating structure through the third motor 15. The driven wheel 17 forms a rotating structure through the cooperation with the driving wheel 14 via the transmission belt 16. The third motor 15 drives the first covering wheel 13 to rotate inside the device, and at the same time, the third motor 15 drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate inside the device. Then, the driving wheel 14 drives the driven wheel 17 to rotate inside the device via the transmission belt 16, which conveniently drives the rear second covering wheel 18 to rotate inside the device.
[0032] There are two groups of driven wheels 17 arranged in parallel, and two groups of driving wheels 14 are provided. The two groups of driving wheels 14 are symmetric about the center line of the base 1. The two groups of driving wheels 14 are respectively installed at the ends of the first covering wheel 13 and the second covering wheel 18. One of the two groups of driven wheels 17 rotates via the transmission belt 16, and then drives the other group of driven wheels 17 to rotate. Then, it drives the rear driving wheel 14 to rotate inside the device via the other transmission belt 16, and then drives the rear second covering wheel 18 to rotate, so as to cover the soil above the fertilizer.
[0033] During use: First, the fertilizer is fed into the fertilizer tank 4 through the feed hopper 5. The stirring wheel 7 can mix the fertilizer inside the fertilizer tank 4 and at the same time turn over the fertilizer piled up at the bottom of the fertilizer tank 4 to prevent the fertilizer at the bottom from being piled up for too long, resulting in blockage at the discharge port 8 and affecting the use of the device. Then, the pushing wheel 11 rotates inside the pushing chamber 9, and the second motor 10 drives the pushing wheel 11 to push the fertilizer discharged from the discharge port 8, which is convenient for controlling the fertilizer. Then, the fertilizer is discharged to the ground from the fertilizing port 12. At the same time, the speed of the fertilizer discharged by the pushing wheel 11 is adjusted by controlling the second motor 10, and the spacing of the fertilizer discharged from the fertilizing port 12 on the ground can also be controlled, which is convenient for using the device. After that, the third motor 15 drives the first covering wheel 13 to rotate inside the device, and at the same time, the third motor 15 drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate inside the device. Then, the driving wheel 14 drives the driven wheel 17 to rotate inside the device via the transmission belt 16, which conveniently drives the rear second covering wheel 18 to rotate inside the device. After the fertilizer is discharged to the ground from the fertilizing port 12, the first covering wheel 13 and the second covering wheel 18 cooperate with each other to cover the fertilizer with the soil on both sides of the fertilizer groove. And the first covering wheel 13 is conical. The left side of the first covering wheel 13 loosens the soil, and then the thicker side at the tail of the first covering wheel 13 covers the loosened soil above the fertilizer to prevent the fertilizer from being washed away by rain.
[0034] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A landscaping fertilization device, comprising a base (1) and a fertilization mechanism installed above the base (1), characterized in that: The fertilization mechanism includes a fertilization component and a covering component; The fertilizing assembly comprises a front wheel (2), a rear wheel (3), a fertilizer box (4), a feed hopper (5), a first motor (6), a stirring wheel (7), a discharge port (8), a propulsion chamber (9), a second motor (10), a propulsion wheel (11) and a fertilizing port (12); the front wheel (2) is mounted on the left side of the base (1), the rear wheel (3) is mounted on the right side of the base (1), the fertilizer box (4) is mounted above the base (1), and the fertilizer box (4) is mounted on the left side. A feeding hopper (5), a first motor (6) is installed on the top of the fertilizer box (4), a stirring wheel (7) is installed inside the fertilizer box (4), a discharge port (8) is provided at the bottom of the stirring wheel (7), a propulsion chamber (9) is connected and installed at the bottom of the discharge port (8), a second motor (10) is installed in front of the propulsion chamber (9), a propulsion wheel (11) is installed inside the propulsion chamber (9), and a propulsion wheel (11) is provided at the rear of the propulsion chamber (9); The covering assembly comprises a first covering wheel (13), a driving wheel (14), a third motor (15), a transmission belt (16), a driven wheel (17), a second covering wheel (18) and a push handle (19); the first covering wheel (13) is installed on the right side of the fertilizer application port (12); the driving wheel (14) is installed on the right end of the first covering wheel (13); the third motor (15) is installed on the right side of the driving wheel (14); the transmission belt (16) is installed on the top of the driving wheel (14); the driven wheel (17) is installed on the top of the transmission belt (16); the second covering wheel (18) is installed behind the first covering wheel (13); and the push handle (19) is installed on the upper right side of the base (1).
2. A landscaping fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring wheel (7) has a spiral structure, and the stirring wheel (7) forms a rotating structure through the first motor (6).
3. A landscaping fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the propulsion wheel (11) and the propulsion chamber (9) match each other, and the discharge port (8) is connected to the fertilizer application port (12) through the propulsion chamber (9).
4. A landscaping fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first covering wheel (13) and the second covering wheel (18) are symmetrical about the center line of the base (1); the first covering wheel (13) and the second covering wheel (18) are both conical; and the first covering wheel (13) is installed at an angle.
5. The gardening fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (14) forms a rotating structure through a third motor (15), and the driven wheel (17) forms a rotating structure through the cooperation between a transmission belt (16) and the driving wheel (14).
6. A landscaping fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven wheels (17) are arranged in two groups in parallel, and the driving wheels (14) are arranged in two groups. The two groups of driving wheels (14) are symmetrical about the center line of the base (1), and the two groups of driving wheels (14) are respectively installed at the ends of the first covering wheel (13) and the second covering wheel (18).