Fertilizing device for apple planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for apple planting, which comprises a fertilizing device main body, an inner cavity of the fertilizing device main body is rotatably connected with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is arranged at the rear end of the fertilizing device main body, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft. According to the fertilizing device for apple planting, through cooperation of a first gear and a second gear, fertilizer and water in the fertilizing device body are fully stirred through stirring rods on the outer sides of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the melting speed is increased, and the melting time is shortened; through cooperation of a driving wheel, a belt and a driven wheel, a rotating rod can drive a conical wheel to rotate on the outer edge of a conical toothed belt, so that a filtering barrel rotates at the upper end of a fertilizing device main body, and small-particle fertilizer in the filtering barrel is thrown into the fertilizing device main body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of apple cultivation, and particularly relates to a fertilizing device for apple cultivation. Background Art

[0002] An apple is a kind of fruit, which belongs to the genus Malus in the subfamily Maloideae of the Rosaceae family. Its tree is a deciduous tree. The fruit of the apple is rich in minerals and vitamins and is one of the fruits that people often eat. During the apple cultivation process, fertilization is a very important step, and the quality of fertilization determines the quality of the apples.

[0003] In the existing fertilization, most of the time, a pit is manually dug near the apple tree first, and then the fertilizer is sprinkled into the pit. However, in this way, the manual labor is relatively large, and the fertilization time is too long, consuming time and effort. Secondly, the fertilizers applied are all dry granular solids, which are not conducive to the absorption of the apple trees. To solve the above problems, we propose a fertilizing device for apple cultivation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for apple cultivation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fertilizing device for apple cultivation includes a fertilizing device main body. A stirring component is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fertilizing device main body. The stirring component includes a first rotating shaft, and a driving component is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft. The driving component is arranged at the rear end of the fertilizing device main body. A filtering barrel is arranged above the stirring component. The upper end of the filtering barrel is rotatably connected to the fertilizing device main body. A rotating component is arranged outside the filtering barrel. The rotating component is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizing device main body. A spray head is arranged on one side of the fertilizing device main body.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring component further includes a second rotating shaft. A second gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rotating shaft. The second gear is arranged at the front end of the fertilizing device main body. A first gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft. The first gear is arranged at the front end of the fertilizing device main body. The first gear is meshed with the second gear. A plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to rotating seats. All four rotating seats are fixedly connected to the fertilizing device main body. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the fertilizing device main body through the corresponding rotating seats.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, an active wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor, a belt is rotatably connected to the outside of the active wheel, the active wheel is connected to a driven wheel through belt transmission, and the driven wheel is arranged at the rear end of the rotating assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating rod, the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a conical wheel, a conical tooth belt is engaged with the outer edge of the conical wheel, the conical tooth belt is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the filter barrel, and the conical tooth belt is clamped at the upper end of the fertilizer application device main body.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the fertilizer application device main body, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe is arranged outside the fertilizer application device main body, the upper end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a spray head, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe, and the fixing block is fixedly installed on the outside of the fertilizer application device main body.

[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer application device main body, and four rollers are rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer application device main body, and the support block is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: For the fertilizer application device for apple tree planting, the motor can conveniently drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and through the cooperation of the first gear and the second gear, the second rotating shaft can be conveniently rotated in the reverse direction, so as to realize the stirring rods on the outside of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to fully stir the fertilizer and water inside the fertilizer application device main body, accelerate the melting speed and shorten the melting time. Through the cooperation of the active wheel, the belt and the driven wheel, the rotating rod can drive the conical wheel to rotate along the outer edge of the conical tooth belt, so as to realize the rotation of the filter barrel at the upper end of the fertilizer application device main body, throw the small particle fertilizer in the filter barrel into the inside of the fertilizer application device main body, block the large particle fertilizer inside the filter barrel to slowly melt, and through the water pump, the water pipe and the spray head, the fertilizer water can be conveniently sprayed to the position of the apple tree roots, so as to realize the fertilization of the apple trees, and the use effect is better than the traditional method. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fertilizer application device for apple tree planting of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the fertilizer application device for apple tree planting of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fertilizing device for apple cultivation according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the overall structure of a fertilizing device for apple cultivation according to the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0019] In the figure: 1. Main body of the fertilizing device; 2. Support frame; 3. Roller; 4. Driving component; 41. Motor; 42. Driving wheel; 43. Belt; 44. Driven wheel; 5. Rotating component; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Tapered wheel; 53. Tapered tooth belt; 6. Filter barrel; 7. Stirring component; 71. First rotating shaft; 72. Second rotating shaft; 73. First gear; 74. Second gear; 75. Stirring rod; 8. Water pump; 9. Water pipe; 10. Spraying head; 11. Fixed block; 12. Rotating base; 13. Support block. Specific embodiments

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a fertilizing device for apple cultivation includes a main body 1 of the fertilizing device. A stirring component 7 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. The stirring component 7 includes a first rotating shaft 71. The rear end of the first rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to a driving component 4. The driving component 4 is arranged at the rear end of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. A filter barrel 6 is arranged above the stirring component 7. The upper end of the filter barrel 6 is rotatably connected to the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. A rotating component 5 is arranged outside the filter barrel 6. The rotating component 5 is arranged at the upper end of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. A spraying head 10 is arranged on one side of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device.

[0022] In this embodiment, the stirring component 7 further includes a second rotating shaft 72. The front end of the second rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to a second gear 74. The second gear 74 is arranged at the front end of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. The front end of the first rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to a first gear 73. The first gear 73 is arranged at the front end of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. The first gear 73 meshes with the second gear 74. A plurality of stirring rods 75 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72. The front and rear ends of the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72 are rotatably connected to rotating bases 12. The four rotating bases 12 are all fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the fertilizing device. The first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72 are rotatably connected to the main body 1 of the fertilizing device through the corresponding rotating bases 12.

[0023] Specifically, through the cooperation of the first gear 73 and the second gear 74, the reverse rotation of the second rotating shaft 72 can be conveniently achieved, so as to realize the full stirring of the fertilizer and water inside the fertilizer application device main body 1 by the stirring rods 75 outside the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72, accelerate the melting speed, and shorten the melting time. By fixedly connecting the four rotating seats 12 to the fertilizer application device main body 1, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72 inside the fertilizer application device main body 1 can be conveniently and stably realized.

[0024] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41. The output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 71. A driving wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor 41. A belt 43 is rotatably connected to the outside of the driving wheel 42. The driving wheel 42 is drivingly connected to a driven wheel 44 through the belt 43. The driven wheel 44 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating assembly 5. The rotating assembly 5 includes a rotating rod 51. The rear end of the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 44. A conical wheel 52 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 51. A conical tooth belt 53 is engaged with the outer edge of the conical wheel 52. The conical tooth belt 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the filter barrel 6. The conical tooth belt 53 is clamped at the upper end of the fertilizer application device main body 1.

[0025] Specifically, by fixedly connecting the output end of the motor 41 to the first rotating shaft 71, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 71 can be conveniently achieved. Through the cooperation of the driving wheel 42, the belt 43 and the driven wheel 44, the rotation of the rotating rod 51 can be conveniently achieved. Then, through the engagement of the conical wheel 52 and the conical tooth belt 53, the rotation of the filter barrel 6 at the upper end of the fertilizer application device main body 1 can be conveniently achieved, so that the small-particle fertilizer in the filter barrel 6 can be thrown into the interior of the fertilizer application device main body 1, and the large-particle fertilizer can be blocked inside the filter barrel 6 to slowly melt.

[0026] In this embodiment, a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the fertilizer application device main body 1. The output end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 9. The upper end of the water pipe 9 is arranged outside the fertilizer application device main body 1. The upper end of the water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a spray head 10. A fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe 9. The fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fertilizer application device main body 1.

[0027] Specifically, through the water pump 8 and the water pipe 9, the fertilizer water can be conveniently sprayed to the position of the apple tree roots through the spray head 10, so that the apple trees can be conveniently fertilized. Through the fixing block 11, the water pipe 9 and the spray head 10 can be fixed to improve the stability during spraying.

[0028] In this embodiment, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer application device main body 1. Four rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame 2.

[0029] Specifically, by means of the support frame 2 and the four rollers 3, the main body 1 of the fertilizing device can be conveniently moved, improving the convenience during fertilization.

[0030] In this embodiment, a support block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device, and the support block 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 51.

[0031] Specifically, by means of the support block 13, the rotating rod 51 can be conveniently supported, improving the stability of the rotating rod 51 during rotation.

[0032] It should be noted that the present utility model is a fertilizing device for apple cultivation. The user adds fertilizer and water into the interior of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device through the filter barrel 6. At this time, the motor 41 is started, and the output end of the motor 41 drives the first rotating shaft 71 to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the first gear 73 and the second gear 74, the second rotating shaft 72 can be conveniently rotated in the reverse direction, thereby realizing that the stirring rods 75 on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 72 fully stir the fertilizer and water in the main body 1 of the fertilizing device, accelerating the melting speed and shortening the melting time. When the output end of the motor 41 rotates, it will also drive the driving wheel 42 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 42 drives the belt 43 to rotate, thereby realizing that the driven wheel 44 drives the rotating rod 51 to rotate. Then, through the meshing of the conical wheel 52 and the conical tooth belt 53, the filter barrel 6 can be conveniently rotated at the upper end of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device, so that the small-particle fertilizer in the filter barrel 6 can be thrown into the interior of the main body 1 of the fertilizing device, and the large-particle fertilizer is blocked inside the filter barrel 6 to slowly melt, preventing the large-particle fertilizer from being inhaled into the interior of the water pump 8 due to slow melting and damaging the water pump 8, reducing the service life of the water pump 8. When the water and fertilizer in the main body 1 of the fertilizing device are completely melted, the water pump 8 is started, and the output end of the water pump 8 can conveniently spray the fertilizer water to the position of the apple tree roots through the water pipe 9 and the spray head 10, thereby realizing fertilization of the apple trees, which is relatively practical.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for apple planting, comprising a fertilizing device body (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the fertilizer device body (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring assembly (7), the stirring assembly (7) comprises a first rotating shaft (71), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (71) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly (4), the driving assembly (4) is arranged at the rear end of the fertilizer device body (1), a filter barrel (6) is arranged above the stirring assembly (7), the upper end of the filter barrel (6) is rotatably connected to the fertilizer device body (1), a rotating assembly (5) is arranged on the outer side of the filter barrel (6), the rotating assembly (5) is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer device body (1), and a spray head (10) is arranged on one side of the fertilizer device body (1).

2. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (7) further comprises a second rotating shaft (72), the front end of which is fixedly connected to a second gear (74), the second gear (74) being arranged at the front end of the fertilizer application device body (1), the front end of which is fixedly connected to a first gear (73), the first gear (73) being arranged at the front end of the fertilizer application device body (1), the first gear (73) being meshed with the second gear (74), and the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (71) and the second rotating shaft (72) being fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (75).

3. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the front and rear ends of the first rotating shaft (71) and the second rotating shaft (72) are rotatably connected to rotating seats (12), and the four rotating seats (12) are fixedly connected to the main body (1) of the fertilizing device. The first rotating shaft (71) and the second rotating shaft (72) are rotatably connected to the main body (1) of the fertilizing device through the corresponding rotating seats (12).

4. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (71), the outer side of the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (42), the outer side of the driving wheel (42) is rotatably connected to a belt (43), the driving wheel (42) is connected to a driven wheel (44) through the belt (43), and the driven wheel (44) is arranged at the rear end of the rotating assembly (5).

5. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a rotating rod (51), the rear end of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (44), the front end of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to a conical wheel (52), the outer edge of the conical wheel (52) is meshed with a conical toothed belt (53), the conical toothed belt (53) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the filter barrel (6), and the conical toothed belt (53) is clamped on the upper end of the fertilizer application device body (1).

6. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the main body (1) of the fertilizing device, a water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (8), the upper end of the water pipe (9) is arranged outside the main body (1) of the fertilizing device, the upper end of the water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a sprinkler head (10), the outer side of the water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (11), and the fixing block (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the main body (1) of the fertilizing device.

7. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the main body (1) of the fertilizing device is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), and the lower end of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected to four rollers (3).

8. The fertilizing device for apple planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the main body (1) of the fertilizing device is fixedly connected to a support block (13), and the support block (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (51).

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