Ventilation type planting greenhouse
By introducing temperature monitoring sensors, blower fans, heating networks and intelligent control systems into agricultural planting greenhouses, the problem of poor ventilation in existing planting greenhouses is solved, and suitable temperature control and efficient planting inside the greenhouses are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421667984.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural planting greenhouses have poor intelligent effects when ventilation, which is inconvenient for technological planting operations, and reduces the planting effect.
A ventilation-type planting greenhouse was designed, using temperature monitoring sensors, blower fans, heating networks, monitoring host chassis, PLC controllers and mobile APP terminals to realize intelligent temperature monitoring and remote control ventilation inside the greenhouse.
Through the intelligent control system, it is effective to maintain the appropriate temperature of the greenhouse, which is convenient for intelligent and efficient planting of the greenhouse.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a ventilated planting greenhouse. Background Technique
[0002] The planting greenhouse separates the environment inside the greenhouse from the external environment through a film, changing the influence of the seasonal environment on plants, so that crops can be planted in the greenhouse throughout the year. The enclosed environment inside the greenhouse results in a relatively high humidity inside the greenhouse, which is not conducive to the transpiration of plants. By ventilating regularly, the humidity inside the greenhouse can be stabilized.
[0003] Currently, when the existing agricultural planting greenhouses are ventilated, ventilation openings are generally reserved, and the greenhouses are ventilated by opening the ventilation openings regularly to maintain a suitable temperature in the greenhouses. This greenhouse method has poor intelligent effect, is not convenient for the scientific and technological planting operation of the greenhouses, and reduces the planting effect of the greenhouses. Therefore, we propose a ventilated planting greenhouse to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilated planting greenhouse to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A ventilated planting greenhouse includes two greenhouse bases and a mobile APP terminal. The upper surfaces of the two greenhouse bases are fixedly connected with an arched bridge frame in common. The upper surfaces of the two greenhouse bases are fixedly connected with a group of arc-shaped support rods in common. A greenhouse film is laid on the outer surfaces of the group of arc-shaped support rods. A group of ventilation tubes are opened on the mutually remote side surfaces of the two greenhouse bases. A blower fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each ventilation tube. A heating net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each ventilation tube. The two groups of heating nets are respectively located on the sides close to each other of the two groups of blower fans. The front sides of the two greenhouse bases are fixedly connected with a front sealing plate in common. The back sides of the two greenhouse bases are fixedly connected with a rear sealing plate in common. A temperature monitoring sensor is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of each arched bridge frame. The PLC controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the front sealing plate. A monitoring main chassis is fixedly connected to the back side of the front sealing plate. The monitoring main chassis includes a processor module, a data storage module, a network module and a signal transmitter. The left end of the signal transmitter penetrates through the front sealing plate and extends to the outside of the front sealing plate. The monitoring main chassis is wirelessly connected with the mobile APP terminal through a wireless network. The temperature monitoring sensor is electrically connected with the monitoring main chassis through a wire. The monitoring main chassis is electrically connected with the PLC controller through a wire. The electric PLC controller is electrically connected with the blower fan and the heating net through a wire.
[0007] In a further embodiment, an alarm is fixedly connected to the front surface of the front sealing plate, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the alarm through a wire.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a set of binding ropes is laid on the outer surface of the greenhouse film, and the bottom end of each binding rope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the greenhouse base.
[0009] In a further embodiment, two protective doors are hinged to the front surface of the front sealing plate through two sets of hinges, and an opening and closing handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of each protective door.
[0010] In a further embodiment, an observation frame is fixedly inlaid on the front surface of each protective door, and the observation frame is located in the upper middle part of the protective door.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two arched bridge frames close to each other, and the upper surface of each arc-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] By setting the temperature monitoring sensor, the air blower, the heating net, the monitoring main box, the signal transmitter, the network module, the processor module, the data storage module, the PLC controller and the mobile APP terminal, the device can intelligently monitor the temperature inside the greenhouse, realize the remote monitoring and control ventilation of the greenhouse, effectively maintain the appropriate temperature of the greenhouse, and facilitate the intelligent and efficient planting of the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the overall ventilation type planting greenhouse.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal dissection structure diagram of the ventilation type planting greenhouse.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the greenhouse base in the ventilation type planting greenhouse.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a monitoring control system diagram of the ventilation type planting greenhouse.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse base; 2. Blower fan; 3. Arch bridge; 4. PLC controller; 5. Protection door; 6. Opening and closing handle; 7. Observation frame; 8. Front sealing plate; 9. Signal transmitter; 10. Alarm; 11. Binding rope; 12. Greenhouse film; 13. Monitoring main chassis; 131. Processor module; 132. Data storage module; 133. Network module; 14. Temperature monitoring sensor; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Rear sealing plate; 17. Ventilation duct; 18. Arc-shaped support rod; 19. Heating net; 20. Mobile APP terminal. Detailed implementation
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4, in the present utility model, a ventilation-type planting greenhouse includes two greenhouse bases 1 and a mobile APP terminal 20. The upper surfaces of the two greenhouse bases 1 are fixedly connected together with an arched bridge frame 3. The upper surfaces of the two greenhouse bases 1 are fixedly connected together with a group of arc-shaped support rods 18. A greenhouse film 12 is laid on the outer surfaces of the group of arc-shaped support rods 18. The greenhouse film 12 can be supported by the arc-shaped support rods 18. A group of ventilation ducts 17 are opened on the side surfaces of the two greenhouse bases 1 away from each other. A blower fan 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each ventilation duct 17. The inside of the greenhouse can be blown by the blower fan 2. A heating grid 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each ventilation duct 17, which can heat the inside of the greenhouse to facilitate maintaining a suitable temperature in the greenhouse. The two groups of heating grids 19 are respectively located on the sides where the two groups of blower fans 2 are close to each other. The front surfaces of the two greenhouse bases 1 are fixedly connected together with a front sealing plate 8. The back surfaces of the two greenhouse bases 1 are fixedly connected together with a rear sealing plate 16. A temperature monitoring sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of each arched bridge frame 3. The temperature in the greenhouse can be monitored in real time through the temperature monitoring sensor 14. A PLC controller 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the front sealing plate 8. Through the PLC controller 4, it is more convenient for the planting personnel to control this ventilation device to facilitate the ventilation of the greenhouse. A monitoring main box 13 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the front sealing plate 8. The monitoring main box 13 includes a processor module 131, a data storage module 132, a network module 133, and a signal transmitter 9. The left end of the signal transmitter 9 penetrates through the front sealing plate 8 and extends to the outside of the front sealing plate 8. The monitoring main box 13 is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP terminal 20 through a wireless network. The temperature monitoring sensor 14 is electrically connected to the monitoring main box 13 through a wire. The monitoring main box 13 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 4 through a wire. The electric PLC controller 4 is electrically connected to the blower fan 2 and the heating grid 19 through a wire.
[0023] An alarm 10 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the front sealing plate 8. The PLC controller 4 is electrically connected to the alarm 10 through a wire, which can give an alarm reminder and processing to agricultural planting personnel to facilitate controlling the suitable temperature in the greenhouse. A group of binding ropes 11 are laid on the outer surface of the greenhouse film 12. The bottom end of each binding rope 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the greenhouse base 1, which can bind and position the greenhouse film 12 and effectively increase the overall stability of the greenhouse.
[0024] The front surface of the front sealing plate 8 is hinged with two protective doors 5 through two sets of hinges. A opening and closing handle 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of each protective door 5, which can facilitate the opening of the protective door 5 and is convenient for the planting operation of greenhouse growers. An observation frame 7 is fixedly inlaid on the front surface of each protective door 5. The observation frame 7 is located in the upper middle part of the protective door 5 and can observe the inside of the greenhouse, which is convenient for understanding the growth status of the plants inside the greenhouse. One side surface of the two arched bridge frames 3 close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15 in common. The upper surface of each arc-shaped support rod 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting rod 15, which can connect and fix the arc-shaped support rod 18 and increase the overall stability of the greenhouse.
[0025] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
[0026] During use, first install the air blower 2 inside the greenhouse base 1, and assemble this planting greenhouse through the arc-shaped support rods 18, greenhouse film 12 and binding ropes 11. Then supply power to this greenhouse. During the use of the greenhouse, use the temperature monitoring sensor 14 to monitor the temperature on the back of the greenhouse in real time, and transmit the monitoring data to the monitoring main control box 13, and use the cooperation of the processor module 131 and the data storage module 132 to process and store the received data. Then the monitoring main control box 13 transmits the processed data to the PLC controller 4, and uses the PLC controller 4 to control the air blower 2 to work and blow air into the greenhouse. When the monitored temperature is relatively low, control the heating net 19 to heat the air, and through the cooperation of the air blower 2, blow the heated air into the greenhouse to effectively maintain the appropriate temperature inside the greenhouse and realize the effective planting of the greenhouse.
[0027] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A ventilated planting greenhouse, characterized in that: The invention comprises two greenhouse bases (1) and a mobile APP terminal (20), wherein the upper surfaces of the two greenhouse bases (1) are fixedly connected to an arch bridge frame (3), the upper surfaces of the two greenhouse bases (1) are fixedly connected to a group of arc-shaped support rods (18), the outer surfaces of the group of arc-shaped support rods (18) are paved with a greenhouse film (12), a group of ventilation ducts (17) are provided on the side of the two greenhouse bases (1) away from each other, the inner wall of each ventilation duct (17) is fixedly connected to a blower (2), the inner wall of each ventilation duct (17) is fixedly connected to a heating net (19), and the two groups of heating nets (19) are respectively located on the side where the two groups of blowers (2) are close to each other, the front faces of the two greenhouse bases (1) are fixedly connected to a front sealing plate (8), the back faces of the two greenhouse bases (1) are fixedly connected to a rear sealing plate (16), and each arch The inner top wall of the shaped bridge (3) is fixedly connected with a temperature monitoring sensor (14), the front side of the front cover (8) is fixedly connected with a PLC controller (4), the back side of the front cover (8) is fixedly connected with a monitoring main box (13), the monitoring main box (13) comprises a processor module (131), a data storage module (132), a network module (133) and a signal transmitter (9), the left end of the signal transmitter (9) penetrates the front cover (8) and extends to the outside of the front cover (8), the monitoring main box (13) is wirelessly connected to a mobile APP terminal (20) via a wireless network, the temperature monitoring sensor (14) is electrically connected to the monitoring main box (13) via a wire, the monitoring main box (13) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (4) via a wire, and the PLC controller (4) is electrically connected to a blower fan (2) and a heating network (19) via a wire.
2. A ventilated planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the front sealing plate (8), and the PLC controller (4) is electrically connected to the alarm (10) via a wire.
3. A ventilated planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of binding ropes (11) are laid on the outer surface of the greenhouse film (12), and the bottom end of each binding rope (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the greenhouse base (1).
4. A ventilated planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the front sealing plate (8) is hinged with two protective doors (5) through two combination leaves, and the front side of each protective door (5) is fixedly connected with an opening and closing handle (6).
5. A ventilated planting greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation frame (7) is fixedly embedded on the front of each of the protective doors (5), and the observation frame (7) is located in the upper middle part of the protective door (5).
6. A ventilated planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the mutually adjacent side surfaces of the two arched bridge frames (3), and the upper surface of each arc-shaped support rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod (15).