High-temperature hot air circulation type disinfection cabinet
By using snake-shaped electric heating wires in the disinfection cabinet to generate high-temperature hot air and circulate them into the cabinet through the circulation pipe, the problem of uneven distribution of heat sources in the disinfection cabinet is solved, and uniform high-temperature disinfection of items and reduced energy consumption is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421784321.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing disinfection cabinets are prone to excessive local temperature when heated, and uneven distribution of heat sources, increasing energy consumption. When there are many items inside the cabinet, the air will not flow and the temperature will be difficult to be evenly distributed.
A high-temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet is designed, which uses a snake-shaped electric heating wire to generate high-temperature hot air, and circulates the hot air into the cabinet body through the circulation pipe to ensure that the items are fully disinfected by high-temperature, and at the same time reduces energy consumption through hot air circulation.
It realizes uniform high-temperature disinfection of items in the cabinet, reduces energy consumption, and avoids the problem of uneven distribution of heat sources in traditional disinfection cabinets.
Smart Images

Figure CN222930075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfection cabinets, in particular to a high-temperature hot air circulation type disinfection cabinet. Background Technique
[0002] The existing disinfection cabinets refer to disinfecting and sterilizing the items stored in the disinfection cabinet body through ultraviolet rays, far-infrared rays, high temperature, ozone, etc. When using far-infrared rays to disinfect the disinfection cabinet, since the installation position of the heat source in the disinfection cabinet body is relatively fixed, when the heat source heats up, the local temperature in the disinfection cabinet body will be too high. If it is necessary to ensure that the temperature requirements are met everywhere in the cabinet body, it is necessary to increase the power consumption of the heat source. Although the disinfection effect is ensured, it undoubtedly increases the energy consumption and is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection. Moreover, when there are many items inside the cabinet, the air does not circulate, and the temperature is more difficult to be evenly distributed. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems proposed in the above background technique, the utility model provides a high-temperature hot air circulation type disinfection cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, a box body and a pair of circulation pipes. A movable door is provided on one side of the cabinet body. The lower end of the box body is fixedly communicated with the upper side of the cabinet body. The lower ends of the pair of circulation pipes are respectively fixedly communicated with the lower part of one side of the cabinet body. The upper ends of the pair of circulation pipes are respectively fixedly communicated with one side of the box body. A hot air circulation structure is installed in the box body;
[0004] The hot air circulation structure includes a motor, an exhaust fan, a serpentine heating wire, a mounting plate, an electric push rod, a push plate and a sealing cover;
[0005] A clamping groove is provided in the upper part of one side of the box body, and a through groove is provided in the upper part of the other side of the box body. The through groove is flush with the clamping groove. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body. The electric push rod is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate. The other side of the push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover. The other side of the sealing cover passes through the through groove and is clamped into the clamping groove. The motor is arranged at one end of the box body. The output end of the motor passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust fan. The other end of the exhaust fan is connected to the other end inside the box body through a bearing. The serpentine heating wire is arranged at the lower part inside the box body. The two power connection ends of the serpentine heating wire are fixedly communicated and pass through the box body.
[0006] The further setting of the utility model is that a pressure gauge and a thermometer are respectively fixedly communicated with the upper side of the cabinet body. The sensitive elements of the pressure gauge and the thermometer are both located in the upper part of the cabinet body. The thermometer is used to detect the temperature inside the cabinet body, and the pressure gauge is used to supplement air in time when the pressure inside the cabinet body is too high.
[0007] A further setting of the present utility model is that: on both sides inside the cabinet, a corresponding set of trapezoidal chutes are respectively provided. On both sides of a set of trays, corresponding trapezoidal sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected. Each pair of the trapezoidal sliding rods are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding trapezoidal chutes. On the bottom surface of a set of the trays, a set of through holes evenly arranged are provided for promoting air circulation.
[0008] A further setting of the present utility model is that: a sealing strip is installed between the cabinet and the movable door, and the cabinet is a heat preservation cabinet.
[0009] A further setting of the present utility model is that: the side of the cabinet opposite to the movable door is magnetically connected.
[0010] A further setting of the present utility model is that: solenoid valves are respectively provided at the air outlet ends of a pair of the circulation pipes.
[0011] A further setting of the utility model is that: the filter plate is composed of a filter net and activated carbon.
[0012] A further setting of the present utility model is that: detachable moisture-proof boxes can be installed at the air inlet ends of a pair of the circulation pipes for adsorbing water vapor in the cabinet to keep the inside of the cabinet in a dry state.
[0013] The beneficial technical effect of the present utility model is that: when the present utility model is in use, the air is blown through the serpentine electric heating wire by the exhaust fan to generate high-temperature hot air. The high-temperature hot air is blown into the cabinet. The air at the bottom enters into a pair of circulation pipes. Under the action of the air extraction fan, the circulation pipes circulate the air at the bottom inside the cabinet back into the box body. When the temperature inside the box reaches a stable high-temperature state, the sealing cover and the serpentine electric heating wire are closed, and the purpose of hot air circulation disinfection is realized in the heat preservation cabinet. When the hot air circulates, the items inside the cabinet are fully disinfected by high temperature, replacing the problem of uneven heat source distribution in the traditional disinfection cabinet. At the same time, the energy consumption is reduced through hot air circulation. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 The front view of the present utility model is shown.
[0015] Figure 2 The side view of the present utility model is shown.
[0016] Figure 3 The top view of the present utility model is shown.
[0017] Figure 4 The Figure 1 partial enlarged view of the A position in the present utility model is shown.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Electric push rod; 2. Pressure gauge; 3. Circulation pipe; 4. Cabinet; 5. Support plate; 6. Thermometer; 7. Motor; 8. Sealing cover; 9. Filter plate; 10. Exhaust fan; 11. Serpentine heating wire; 12. Box body; 13. Push plate; 14. Trapezoidal chute; 15. Trapezoidal slide bar. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] The following will Figures 1-4 describe the preferred implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principle of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] The present utility model proposes a high-temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet. When using this device, the two power connection ends of the serpentine electric heating wire 11 are electrically connected to an external power supply. The electric push rod 1 is started, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 retracts, driving the push plate 13 and the sealing cover 8 to slide along the through groove towards the direction close to the electric push rod 1. When the output end of the electric push rod 1 is completely retracted, the other end of the sealing cover 8 is located in the through groove, and at this time, the cabinet body 12 is in an open state. Check the situation of the filter plate 9. If the filter plate 9 is saturated, replace it with a new filter plate 9 and place it on a pair of clamping plates. Place the items to be disinfected on the corresponding tray 5. Slide a pair of trapezoidal slide bars 15 corresponding to one tray 5 into the corresponding trapezoidal slide grooves 14, and place the tray 5 in a suitable pair of trapezoidal slide grooves 14 according to the height of the items. After placing the tray 5, close the movable door. Start the electric push rod 1 again. The output end of the electric push rod 1 extends to drive the sealing cover 8 to slide in the reverse direction. After the sealing cover 8 is in a semi-open state, start the motor 7 and the external power supply, and open the solenoid valve of the circulation pipe 3 at the end close to the electric push rod 1. The serpentine electric heating wire 11 generates heat, and the motor 7 drives the air extraction fan 10 to rotate. The air extraction fan 10 sucks air into the cabinet body 4. The air passes through the filter plate 9, and the filter screen of the filter plate 9 cooperates with the activated carbon to adsorb impurities in the air. The air extraction fan 10 blows the air over the serpentine electric heating wire 11 to generate high-temperature hot air. The high-temperature hot air enters the cabinet body 4, and the hot air blows through the items and the through holes of the tray 5 and blows to the bottom of the cabinet body 4. The cold air at the bottom of the cabinet body 4 circulates to the inside of the cabinet body 12 through a circulation pipe 3. Observe the change of the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 through the thermometer 6. If the temperature rises slowly, reduce the opening between the sealing cover 8 and the cabinet body 12 to make the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 rise rapidly. When the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 gradually stabilizes and the value of the thermometer 6 no longer changes, close the sealing cover 8, and the other end of the sealing cover 8 is clamped into the card slot. At this time, the inside of the cabinet body 4 is in a sealed state. Open the solenoid valve of the other circulation pipe 3. The air extraction fan 10 and the pair of circulation pipes 3 cooperate to make the inside of the cabinet body 4 perform high-temperature hot air circulation, achieving the purpose of high-temperature hot air disinfection, replacing the problem of uneven heat source distribution of traditional disinfection cabinets. Turn off the external power supply. Since the cabinet body 4 is a heat-insulating cabinet body, even if the serpentine electric heating wire 11 no longer continuously generates heat, the heat reduction inside the cabinet body 4 is relatively slow, reducing energy consumption. If the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 is close to the set minimum temperature, start the external power supply again to keep the hot air inside the cabinet body 4 at a high temperature state all the time. Observe the pressure inside the cabinet body 4 through the pressure gauge 2 (hot air circulation will cause the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 to rise. According to the principle of thermal expansion and contraction of gases, the volume of the gas will expand when the temperature rises, so the pressure inside the cabinet will increase. Therefore, the sealing cover 8 can only be closed after the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 tends to be stable. Similarly, the temperature inside the cabinet body 4 will decrease after a long time of hot air circulation, which will still affect the pressure inside the cabinet body 4. Therefore, not only the thermometer 6 is needed to measure the temperature inside the cabinet body 4, but also the pressure gauge 2 is needed to observe the pressure inside the cabinet body 4). If the pressure inside the cabinet body 4 changes greatly,Then slightly open the sealing cover 8 (to avoid heat loss), adjust the pressure inside the cabinet body 4 to a stable state, and then close the sealing cover 8 again. During the hot air circulation, the moisture-proof boxes at the air inlet ends of a pair of circulation pipes 3 adsorb the water vapor inside the cabinet body 4, so that the inside of the cabinet body 4 always remains dry during the high-temperature hot air disinfection. After the disinfection is completed, turn off the motor 7, and replace the moisture-proof boxes and the filter plate 9 regularly.
[0021] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., which indicate directions or position relationships, are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0024] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, article, or device / equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes the elements inherent in these processes, articles, or devices / equipment.
[0025] So far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet, comprising a cabinet (4), a box (12) and a pair of circulation pipes (3), characterized in that: A movable door is provided on one side of the cabinet (4); the lower end of the box (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the cabinet (4); the lower ends of a pair of circulation pipes (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the cabinet (4); the upper ends of a pair of circulation pipes (3) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet (12); and a hot air circulation structure is installed in the box (12); The hot air circulation structure comprises a motor (7), an exhaust fan (10), a serpentine heating wire (11), a mounting plate, an electric push rod (1), a push plate (13) and a sealing cover (8); A card slot is provided at the upper part of one side of the box body (12), and a through slot is provided at the upper part of the other side of the box body (12), wherein the through slot is flush with the card slot, and the other side of the box body (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the electric push rod (1) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (13), and the other side of the push plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover (8), and the other side of the sealing cover (8) passes through the through slot and is stuck in the card slot, and the motor (7) is arranged at one end of the box body (12), and the output end of the motor (7) passes through the box body (12) and is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust fan (10), and the other end of the exhaust fan (10) is connected to the other end of the box body (12) by a bearing, and the serpentine heating wire (11) is arranged at the lower part of the box body (12), and the two electrical ends of the serpentine heating wire (11) are fixedly connected and pass through the box body (12).
2. A high temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrical card plate is fixedly connected to the upper inner portion of the box body (12), and a pair of filter plates (9) are placed on the card plates. The filter plates (9) are located between the sealing cover (8) and the exhaust fan (10).
3. A high temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the cabinet (4) is respectively fixedly connected to a pressure gauge (2) and a thermometer (6), and the sensitive elements of the pressure gauge (2) and the thermometer (6) are both located in the upper part of the cabinet (4).
4. A high temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corresponding group of trapezoidal slide grooves (14) are respectively provided on both sides of the cabinet body (4); a group of supporting plates (5) are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding trapezoidal slide bars (15) on both sides; each pair of the trapezoidal slide bars (15) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding trapezoidal slide grooves (14); and a group of evenly arranged through holes are provided on the bottom surface of a group of supporting plates (5).
5. A high temperature hot air circulation disinfection cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is installed between the cabinet (4) and the movable door, and the cabinet (4) is a heat-insulating cabinet.