High-efficiency separation super-gravity bed line structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient separation super-gravity bed traveling line structure which comprises a driving shaft rotationally connected in an inner cavity of a super-gravity bed cavity, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of movable discs through flanges, the top of each movable disc is provided with a static disc, the opposite sides of the movable discs and the static discs are fixedly connected with a plurality of separation inner rings, and the separation inner rings are fixedly connected with the movable discs and the static discs. A plurality of circulation holes are formed in the surface of the separation inner ring located at the top of the movable disc, and a material suction pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the static disc and communicates with the static disc. According to the centrifugal separation device, the driving shaft, the movable disc and the static disc are used in cooperation to conduct centrifugal separation on materials, meanwhile, the adjusting assembly is arranged to lift the material suction pipe, the distance between the movable disc and the static disc is adjusted, and therefore the circulation amount of the materials in the centrifugal separation process is controlled, and the centrifugal separation efficiency is improved. Therefore, the purposes of multi-channel stripping of different material compositions and efficient material separation can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of production and processing of high gravity beds, and particularly relates to a high gravity bed line structure for efficient separation. Background Art

[0002] The high gravity bed, also known as the high gravity rotating bed, is a new type of chemical engineering equipment that uses the high gravity field generated by high-speed rotation to strengthen the mass transfer and heat transfer processes. The high gravity bed usually consists of a high-speed rotating rotor and a fixed outer shell. Packing or other mass transfer elements are installed on the rotor. When the rotor rotates at a high speed, a strong centrifugal force will be generated, thus forming a high gravity field on the surface of the packing.

[0003] When separating materials, relying solely on the centrifugal force to separate the materials, the separation effect and efficiency may be limited to a certain extent. The combined components of different materials are complex and diverse, and more precise control and adjustment are required to achieve efficient separation. In addition, the size of the material flow rate has an important impact on the separation effect. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high gravity bed line structure for efficient separation, which can disperse the materials multiple times while the materials are under the centrifugal force, thereby breaking the aggregation force between the materials, enabling the materials to be separated more effectively, and at the same time adopting an adjustable material flow rate structure to change the material dispersion speed and the size of the dispersed individuals, so as to improve the separation efficiency of the materials. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high gravity bed line structure for efficient separation, which can disperse the materials multiple times while the materials are under the centrifugal force, thereby breaking the aggregation force between the materials, enabling the materials to be separated more effectively, and at the same time adopting an adjustable material flow rate structure to change the material dispersion speed and the size of the dispersed individuals, so as to improve the separation efficiency of the materials, and solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A high gravity bed line structure for efficient separation, including a driving shaft rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the high gravity bed cavity: A plurality of moving disks are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft through flanges. A static disk is arranged on the top of the moving disks. A plurality of separation inner rings are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the moving disks and the static disks. A plurality of flow holes are formed on the surface of the separation inner ring located on the top of the moving disks. A material suction pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the static disk, and the material suction pipe is communicated with the static disk. A plurality of fixed brackets are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the high gravity bed cavity. A fixed ring is fixedly connected between three of the fixed brackets at the same horizontal level. An adjusting component is arranged on the top of the fixed ring.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a threaded ring rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring. The threaded ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the material suction pipe, and a force-receiving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded ring surface.

[0007] Preferably, a driving bevel gear is meshed with the front side of the top of the force-receiving bevel gear, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring.

[0008] Preferably, a rotatable driving column is arranged through the front side of the sealing cover. The rear end of the driving column penetrates into the inner cavity of the sealing cover and is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, a guiding groove is formed on one side of the fixed bracket close to the fixed ring. Three guiding blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the static disk in a circular shape, and the guiding blocks are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guiding groove.

[0010] 1. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the cooperation of the driving shaft, the moving disk and the static disk, the present invention performs centrifugal separation on the materials. At the same time, through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the material suction pipe can be lifted and lowered, so that the distance between the moving disk and the static disk can be adjusted, thereby controlling the flow rate of the materials during the centrifugal separation process, and thus achieving the purpose of multi-channel peeling of different material combinations and efficient separation of materials.

[0011] 2. Through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the cooperation of the driving column and the driving bevel gear in the present invention plays a role in driving the force-receiving bevel gear to rotate, so that the force-receiving bevel gear drives the threaded ring to rotate. During the rotation of the force-receiving bevel gear, the material suction pipe is driven to lift and lower, so that the distance between the moving disk and the static disk can be adjusted, thereby controlling the size of the material flow rate.

[0012] 3. Through the cooperation of the guiding groove and the guiding block, the static disk plays a role in limiting and guiding, thereby improving the stability of the static disk during the lifting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Wherein:

[0014] Figure 1 is the front sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the moving disk, the static disk, the material suction pipe and the adjusting assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 is the front sectional view of the driving shaft, the moving disk, the static disk and the adjusting assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving shaft, moving disk, static disk, and material suction pipe in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0019] 1. Hypergravity bed cavity, 2. Driving shaft, 3. Moving disk, 4. Static disk, 5. Separation inner ring, 6. Material suction pipe, 7. Fixed bracket, 8. Fixed ring, 9. Adjustment assembly, 91. Threaded rotating ring, 92. Force-bearing bevel gear, 93. Driving bevel gear, 94. Sealing cover, 95. Driving column, 10. Guide groove, 11. Guide block. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] In the following, embodiments of the high-efficiency separation hypergravity bed line structure of the present utility model will be described with reference to the attached drawings.

[0021] Figures 1-4 A high-efficiency separation hypergravity bed line structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown, including a driving shaft 2 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the hypergravity bed cavity 1: A plurality of moving disks 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 2 through flanges. A static disk 4 is arranged on the top of the moving disk 3. A plurality of separation inner rings 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the moving disk 3 and the static disk 4 facing each other. A plurality of flow holes are formed on the surface of the separation inner ring 5 located on the top of the moving disk 3. A material suction pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the static disk 4, and the material suction pipe 6 is communicated with the static disk 4. A plurality of fixed brackets 7 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hypergravity bed cavity 1. A fixed ring 8 is fixedly connected between three fixed brackets 7 at the same level. A guide groove 10 is formed on one side of the fixed bracket 7 close to the fixed ring 8. Three guide blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the surface of the static disk 4 in a circular shape. The guide blocks 11 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove 10. Through the cooperation of the guide groove 10 and the guide blocks 11, the static disk 4 plays a role of limiting and guiding, thereby improving the stability of the static disk 4 during the lifting process. An adjustment assembly 9 is arranged on the top of the fixed ring 8. The adjustment assembly 9 includes a threaded rotating ring 91 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring 8. The threaded rotating ring 91 is threadedly connected to the surface of the material suction pipe 6. A force-bearing bevel gear 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rotating ring 91. A driving bevel gear 93 is meshed with the front side of the top of the force-bearing bevel gear 92. A sealing cover 94 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 8. A rotatable driving column 95 is arranged through the front side of the sealing cover 94. The rear end of the driving column 95 penetrates into the inner cavity of the sealing cover 94 and is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 93. Through the arrangement of the adjustment assembly 9, the cooperation of the driving column 95 and the driving bevel gear 93 drives the force-bearing bevel gear 92 to rotate, causing the force-bearing bevel gear 92 to drive the threaded rotating ring 91 to rotate. During the rotation of the force-bearing bevel gear 92, the material suction pipe 6 is driven to lift, thereby adjusting the distance between the moving disk 3 and the static disk 4, and thus controlling the size of the material flow rate.

[0022] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the user drives the moving disk 3 to rotate at a high speed through the driving shaft 2. During the process of the moving disk 3 rotating at the bottom of the static disk 4, the material can be diffused to the periphery. At the same time, under the action of multiple flow holes, the material is efficiently dispersed. After being dispersed, it impacts on the surface of the separation inner ring 5 at the bottom of the static disk 4 and then enters the top of the driving shaft 2 again for dispersion, thereby reducing the cohesion force between the materials. So that the materials can achieve efficient separation under the combined action of centrifugal force. At the same time, the user adjusts the size of the material flow rate to control the separation effect and speed. During the adjustment, the user drives the driving column 95 to rotate. During the rotation of the driving column 95, it drives the driving bevel gear 93 to rotate. Since the driving bevel gear 93 and the stressed bevel gear 92 are in meshing transmission, the stressed bevel gear 92 follows the driving bevel gear 93 to rotate and drives the threaded rotating ring 91 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rotating ring 91, through the cooperation of the inner wall thread of the threaded rotating ring 91 and the surface thread of the material suction pipe 6, the material suction pipe 6 is lifted or lowered. During the lifting or lowering process of the material suction pipe 6, the static disk 4 is driven to move up and down, thereby changing the covering area of the separation inner ring 5 at the bottom of the static disk 4 for the flow holes at the top of the driving shaft 2, and thus changing the size of the material flow rate and the dispersion size.

[0023] To sum up: The line structure of the high-efficiency separation supergravity bed, through the combined use of the driving shaft 2, the moving disk 3 and the static disk 4, separates the materials by centrifugal force. At the same time, through the setting of the adjusting component 9, the material suction pipe 6 can be lifted or lowered, so that the distance between the moving disk 3 and the static disk 4 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the flow rate of the materials during the centrifugal separation process, and the purpose of multi-channel stripping of different material combinations and efficient separation of materials can be achieved.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency separation supergravity bed line structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a driving shaft (2) rotatably connected in the inner cavity of a supergravity bed cavity (1): a plurality of moving disks (3) are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (2) via flanges, a static disk (4) is arranged on the top of the moving disk (3), a plurality of separation inner rings (5) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the moving disk (3) and the static disk (4), a plurality of flow holes are provided on the surface of the separation inner ring (5) located on the top of the moving disk (3), a suction pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the static disk (4), and the suction pipe (6) is connected to the static disk (4); a plurality of fixed brackets (7) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the supergravity bed cavity (1), a fixed ring (8) is fixedly connected between three fixed brackets (7) located at the same level, and an adjustment component (9) is arranged on the top of the fixed ring (8).

2. The high-efficiency separation supergravity bed line structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (9) comprises a threaded swivel (91) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed ring (8), the threaded swivel (91) being threadedly connected to the surface of the suction pipe (6), and a stressed bevel gear (92) being fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the threaded swivel (91).

3. The high-efficiency separation supergravity bed line structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A driving bevel gear (93) is meshed with the front side of the top of the stressed bevel gear (92), and a sealing cover (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring (8).

4. The high-efficiency separation supergravity bed line structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rotatable driving column (95) is provided through the front side of the sealing cover (94), and the rear end of the driving column (95) penetrates the inner cavity of the sealing cover (94) and is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (93).

5. The high-efficiency separation supergravity bed line structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (10) is provided on one side of the fixed bracket (7) close to the fixed ring (8), and three guide blocks (11) are annularly fixedly connected to the surface of the static disk (4), and the guide blocks (11) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove (10).

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