Novel motherwort biochemical mixture distillation extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel motherwort biochemical mixture distillation extraction device in the related technical field of veterinary drug production, which comprises a distillation box and a filter box, the top of the distillation box is provided with an upper top cover, the upper top cover is provided with a hanging ring, the inner bottom of the distillation box is provided with a heater, and the filter box is provided with a filter screen. A limiting sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of the distillation box, a supporting block is arranged on the inner side of the limiting sleeve, a containing basket is placed on the supporting block, a partition supporting plate is arranged at the position, close to the upper portion, in the containing basket, and the partition supporting plate is rotationally connected with a containing basket body through a rotation matching base. According to the utility model, the containing basket is arranged in the distillation box, and the separation supporting plate which is rotatably mounted is arranged in the containing basket, so that medicinal raw materials can be classified and placed according to the leaching temperature conditions of different medicinal materials, and two distillation modes of water boiling and steam fumigation are divided, so that medicinal components in the medicinal materials are fully released.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to veterinary drug production. Specifically, it relates to a novel distillation extraction device for motherwort biochemical mixture. Background Art

[0002] The motherwort biochemical mixture is prepared from six Chinese medicinal herbs, namely motherwort, angelica, chuanxiong, peach kernel, prepared ginger, and licorice (processed). It has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove stasis and warming the meridian to relieve pain, and is mainly used for treating postpartum lochiorrhea and blood stasis abdominal pain. It is a light orange-yellow to brown-yellow liquid. The motherwort biochemical mixture is mainly used for livestock such as horses, cows, sheep, and pigs. The dosage for horses and cows is 200 - 300 mL, and the dosage for sheep and pigs is 30 - 50 mL. In the prior art, the preparation and extraction devices for the motherwort biochemical mixture disclosed are all to mix various Chinese medicinal herbs and then extract and concentrate them by the method of decocting with water. Since the effective components of the Chinese medicinal herbs are different, the conditions required for leaching are also different. Using the same decocting temperature and leaching conditions results in different extraction effects of the effective components in various Chinese medicinal herbs, affecting the medicinal efficacy.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel distillation extraction device for motherwort biochemical mixture. To solve the above technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0005] A novel distillation extraction device for motherwort biochemical mixture includes a distillation box and a filtration box. A top cover is provided at the top of the distillation box, and a lifting ring is provided on the top cover. A heater is provided at the inner bottom of the distillation box. A limiting cylinder sleeve is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the distillation box, and a support block is provided inside the limiting cylinder sleeve. A loading basket is placed on the support block. A partition support plate is provided at a position near the upper part inside the loading basket. The partition support plate is rotatably connected to the main body of the loading basket through a rotating fitting seat. An adjusting fitting groove is longitudinally provided at the middle position on one side of the loading basket away from the rotating fitting seat. A fitting end is integrally provided at the middle position of one end of the partition support plate away from the rotating fitting seat, and a traction ring is provided above the fitting end. An adjusting support frame is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the distillation box. A rotating support seat is installed on the adjusting support frame. A winding and unwinding roller is rotatably connected and installed on the rotating support seat. A winding and unwinding motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating support seat. A traction rope is wound around the winding and unwinding roller, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the traction ring. A guiding support is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the distillation box, and a guiding wheel for guiding the traction rope is installed on the guiding support.

[0006] As a further solution of the present utility model: pure water is added into the distillation box, and a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the distillation box. A distillation control box is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the distillation box to control the working condition of the distillation box.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model: a first support frame is arranged below the distillation box, a second support frame is arranged on the side of the first support frame, and the filter box is fixedly arranged on the second support frame. The liquid outlet at the lower part of the distillation box is connected with a first liquid extraction pump through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet end of the first liquid extraction pump is connected with the filter box through a pipeline to filter the soaking liquid of the medicinal materials.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: a second liquid extraction pump is fixedly arranged on the second support frame on the side of the filter box, a concentration box is arranged on the side of the second support frame, and the second liquid extraction pump is connected with the filter box and the concentration box through pipelines. The concentration box is used for further concentrating the solution after filtration treatment.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: the upper part of the concentration box is connected with the condensation box through a first steam return pipe, the upper part of the distillation box is connected with the condensation box through a second steam return pipe, a condensate discharge pipe is connected to the condensation box, and a concentrated liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the concentration box to supply the liquid to the next process.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: a sealing sleeve is arranged at the matching position of the distillation box and the towing rope. The loading basket is of a net-shaped frame structure, and lifting rings are arranged at the four corners above the loading basket to facilitate the overall lifting of the loading basket. An anti-collision buffer block is arranged at the position above the adjustment matching groove on the loading basket.

[0011] After adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0012] A loading basket is arranged in the distillation box of the present utility model, and a rotatably installed partition support plate is arranged in the loading basket. The medicinal material raw materials can be classified and placed according to the leaching temperature conditions of different medicinal materials, and divided into two distillation methods: boiling in water and steam fumigation, so that the medicinal components in the medicinal materials can be fully released.

[0013] The support state of the partition support plate of the present utility model is mainly controlled by a towing rope, a winding and unwinding roller, and a winding and unwinding motor. After the medicinal materials for steam fumigation are distilled, they are soaked in the added liquid. The adjustment process of the partition support plate is simple, and the loading basket can be taken out as a whole, which is convenient for taking out the medicinal material residues.

[0014] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0015] The accompanying drawings, as a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the distillation box of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the basket of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Distillation box; 2. Filtration box; 3. Concentration box; 4. Condensation box; 5. First support frame; 6. Second support frame; 7. Upper top cover; 8. Suspension ring; 9. Distillation control box; 10. First liquid extraction pump; 11. Second liquid extraction pump; 12. First steam return pipe; 13. Second steam return pipe; 14. Condensate discharge pipe; 15. Concentrate discharge pipe; 16. Adjusting support frame; 17. Rotating support seat; 18. Retracting and releasing motor; 19. Retracting and releasing roller; 20. Guide bracket; 21. Guide wheel; 22. Traction rope; 23. Loading basket; 24. Partition support plate; 25. Rotating mating seat; 26. Traction ring; 27. Support block; 28. Heater; 29. Adjusting mating groove.

[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Specific Embodiments

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, a novel device for distilling and extracting motherwort biochemical mixture comprises a distillation box 1 and a filtering box 2. An upper cover 7 is arranged on the top of the distillation box 1, and a hanging ring 8 is arranged on the upper cover 7. A heater 28 is arranged at the bottom of the distillation box 1. A limiting sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the distillation box 1, and a support block 27 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting sleeve. A containing basket 23 is placed on the support block 27. A partition support plate 24 is arranged near the upper part of the containing basket 23. The partition support plate 24 is rotatably connected to the main body of the containing basket 23 through a rotating matching seat 25. An adjusting matching groove 2 is longitudinally arranged at the middle position of one side of the containing basket 23 away from the rotating matching seat 25. 9. A mating end is integrally provided at the middle position of one end of the partition support plate 24 away from the rotating mating seat 25, and a traction ring 26 is provided above the mating end. An adjusting support frame 16 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the distillation box 1, and a rotating support seat 17 is installed on the adjusting support frame 16. A retractable roller 19 is rotatably connected and installed on the rotating support seat 17, and a retractable motor 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating support seat 17. A traction rope 22 is wound around the retractable roller 19, and the other end of the traction rope 22 is connected to the traction ring 26. A guide bracket 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the distillation box 1, and a guide wheel 21 for guiding the traction rope 22 is installed on the guide bracket 20.

[0024] Purified water is added into the distillation box 1 , a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the distillation box 1 , and a distillation control box 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the distillation box 1 for controlling the working condition of the distillation box 1 .

[0025] A support frame 5 is arranged below the distillation box 1, a support frame 2 6 is arranged on the side of the support frame 5, a filter box 2 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 2 6, the liquid outlet below the distillation box 1 is connected to a liquid pump 10 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 10 is connected to the filter box 2 through a pipeline, so as to filter the soaking liquid of the medicinal materials.

[0026] A liquid extraction pump 11 is fixedly installed on the support frame 6 on the side of the filter box 2, and a concentration box 3 is installed on the side of the support frame 6. The liquid extraction pump 11 is connected to the filter box 2 and the concentration box 3 through a pipeline. The concentration box 3 is used to further concentrate the filtered solution.

[0027] The upper part of the concentration tank 3 is connected to the condensation tank 4 through a steam reflux pipe 12, and the upper part of the distillation tank 1 is connected to the condensation tank 4 through a steam reflux pipe 2 13. The condensation tank 4 is connected with a condensate discharge pipe 14, and the concentration tank 3 is provided with a concentrated liquid discharge pipe 15 for supplying liquid to the next process.

[0028] A sealing sleeve is arranged at the mating position of the distillation box 1 and the towing rope 22. The loading basket 23 is a net-shaped frame structure. Hoisting rings are arranged at the four corners above the loading basket 23, which is convenient for the overall hoisting of the loading basket 23. Anti-collision buffer blocks are arranged at the position of the loading basket 23 above the adjustment mating groove 29.

[0029] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The raw materials of the medicinal materials required for the motherwort biochemical mixture are proportioned. According to the leaching conditions of the effective components of the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are divided into two distillation methods: boiling and steam fumigation. First, the boiling medicinal materials are placed at the lower part of the loading basket 23. After placement, the loading basket 23 is placed on the support block 27 in the distillation box 1 by using hoisting equipment. The partition support plate 24 is adjusted to a horizontal state by using the towing rope 22. The steam fumigation medicinal materials are placed on the partition support plate 24. Pure water is injected into the distillation box 1. The amount of pure water added is determined according to the amount of medicinal materials. Note that the amount of pure water added should be able to submerge the amounts of the two classifications, and the water surface will not exceed the partition support plate 24. After installing the top cover 7, the distillation box 1 is started through the distillation control box 9, and the distillation temperature and distillation time are set for distillation. After reaching the preset time, the take-up and pay-off motor 18 drives the take-up and pay-off roller 19 to rotate, and pays out the towing rope 22, so that the partition support plate 24 rotates along the rotation mating seat 25, and the medicinal materials on the partition support plate 24 are poured into the solution for further soaking treatment, so that the effective components in the medicinal materials are fully leached.

[0030] The soaked medicinal solution is discharged through the liquid discharge port at the bottom of the distillation box 1, and is supplied to the filtration box 2 through the liquid extraction pump 10 and the pipeline for filtration treatment to filter out the medicinal residues in the medicinal solution. The filtered medicinal solution is supplied to the concentration box 3 through the liquid extraction pump 11 for further concentration treatment. The steam generated during the distillation process in the distillation box 1 is supplied to the condensation box 4 through the steam return pipe 2. The steam generated by the concentration box 3 is supplied to the condensation box 4 through the steam return pipe, and is condensed and liquefied by the condensation box 4. Further processing is carried out according to the medicinal components and content in the steam.

[0031] The electrical components in the distillation box 1 are electrically connected to the distillation control box 9.

[0032] The distillation box 1 of the present utility model is equipped with a loading basket 23. A rotationally installed partition support plate 24 is arranged in the loading basket 23. The raw materials of the medicinal materials can be classified and placed according to the leaching temperature conditions of different medicinal materials, and are divided into two distillation methods: boiling and steam fumigation, so that the medicinal components in the medicinal materials are fully released. The support state of the partition support plate 24 is mainly controlled by the towing rope 22, the take-up and pay-off roller 19, and the take-up and pay-off motor 18. After the medicinal materials for steam fumigation are distilled, they are soaked in the added liquid. The adjustment process of the partition support plate 24 is simple, and the loading basket 23 can be taken out as a whole, which is convenient for the removal of the medicinal residues.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and there is no limitation to the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications using the technical content prompted above into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel distillation and extraction device for Leonurus biochemical mixture, comprising a distillation box (1) and a filter box (2), characterized in that: The top of the distillation box (1) is provided with an upper cover (7), and a hanging ring (8) is provided on the upper cover (7). The bottom of the distillation box (1) is provided with a heater (28). The inner side of the lower part of the distillation box (1) is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the inner side of the limiting sleeve is provided with a support block (27). The containing basket (23) is placed on the support block (27). A partition support plate (24) is provided near the upper part of the containing basket (23). The partition support plate (24) is rotatably connected to the main body of the containing basket (23) via a rotating matching seat (25). An adjusting matching groove (29) is longitudinally provided at the middle position of a side of the containing basket (23) away from the rotating matching seat (25). The partition support plate (24) is away from the rotating matching seat (25). A mating end is integrally provided at the middle position of one end of the mating seat (25), and a traction ring (26) is provided above the mating end. An adjustment support frame (16) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the distillation box (1), and a rotating support seat (17) is installed on the adjustment support frame (16). A retractable roller (19) is rotatably connected and installed on the rotating support seat (17). A retractable motor (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating support seat (17). A traction rope (22) is wound around the retractable roller (19), and the other end of the traction rope (22) is connected to the traction ring (26). A guide bracket (20) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the distillation box (1), and a guide wheel (21) for guiding the traction rope (22) is installed on the guide bracket (20).

2. A novel distillation and extraction device for Leonurus biochemical mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Purified water is added into the distillation box (1), a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the distillation box (1), and a distillation control box (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the distillation box (1).

3. A novel distillation and extraction device for Leonurus biochemical mixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame 1 (5) is arranged below the distillation box (1), a support frame 2 (6) is arranged on the side of the support frame 1 (5), the filter box (2) is fixedly arranged on the support frame 2 (6), the liquid outlet below the distillation box (1) is connected to a liquid pump 1 (10) through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 1 (10) is connected to the filter box (2) through a pipeline.

4. A novel distillation and extraction device for Leonurus biochemical mixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second liquid extraction pump (11) is fixedly arranged on the second support frame (6) on the side of the filter box (2), and a concentration box (3) is arranged on the side of the second support frame (6). The second liquid extraction pump (11) is connected to the filter box (2) and the concentration box (3) through a pipeline.

5. A novel distillation and extraction device for Leonurus biochemical mixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper part of the concentration tank (3) is connected to the condensation tank (4) via a steam reflux pipe 1 (12), and the upper part of the distillation tank (1) is connected to the condensation tank (4) via a steam reflux pipe 2 (13). The condensation tank (4) is connected to a condensate discharge pipe (14), and the concentration tank (3) is provided with a concentrated liquid discharge pipe (15).

6. A novel distillation and extraction device for Leonurus biochemical mixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve is provided at the matching position of the distillation box (1) and the traction rope (22); the containing basket (23) is a mesh frame structure; hanging rings are provided at the four upper corners of the containing basket (23); and an anti-collision buffer block is provided at the upper part of the adjusting matching groove (29) on the containing basket (23).

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