Sewage treatment equipment for dried fruit production
By adopting a multi-stage filter structure sewage treatment equipment in dried fruit production, the problem of impurities in wastewater in wastewater in dried fruit production is solved, and efficient sewage treatment and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421511213.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the dry fruit production process, large, medium and fine impurities exist in the cleaned sewage, which leads to clogging of the filter membrane, affects the filtration efficiency, and has a high cost of the filter membrane.
A sewage treatment equipment for dried fruit production is designed, adopting a multi-stage filter structure, including a primary filter barrel and a secondary filter barrel. It is filtration in segments through a filter mesh, precipitation area and filter barrel to distinguish and remove impurities of different sizes.
Through the segmented filtration structure, the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved, the service life of the filter membrane is extended, the cost is reduced, and the effective reuse of sewage is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222930480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dried fruit processing equipment, and particularly relates to a sewage treatment device for dried fruit production. Background Technique
[0002] Dried fruits are dried fruit pulps made from fresh fruits through methods such as sun drying, drying, and dehydration, which greatly extend the shelf life, have a rich taste, and can be improved with various taste processing techniques such as flavoring. It effectively solves the problem of short fruit preservation period. During the preparation of dried fruits, the fruits need to be cleaned and then sliced. The cleaning mainly focuses on removing dust, fluff, microorganisms, sediment, branches, and withered leaves on the fruit surface.
[0003] Since microorganisms will float on the water surface during the cleaning process, it is not advisable to use the soaking method for cleaning. When the cleaned fruits are fished out through the water surface, microorganisms will attach to the fruit peel again. It is necessary to clean with flowing water to remove microorganisms, and the sewage after cleaning can be reused through filtration. For the sewage after cleaning, segmented filtration is required. The filtered impurities mainly include large impurities such as withered leaves and branches, sediment belongs to medium impurities, while fluff and microorganisms belong to fine impurities. The fine impurities are filtered through a filter membrane or a sponge layer, while the filtration of large and medium impurities will cause the filter holes of the filter membrane to be blocked, affecting the filtration efficiency, and the cost of the filter membrane is higher.
[0004] Therefore, the sewage treatment device prepared by the utility model has a multi-stage filtration structure, which filters impurities separately to improve the filtration efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment device for dried fruit production, which has a multi-stage filtration structure, filters impurities separately, and improves the filtration efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sewage treatment device for dried fruit production includes a primary filtration barrel and a secondary filtration barrel. The upper part of the side wall of the primary filtration barrel is connected to a water inlet pipe, the upper part of the side wall of the secondary filtration barrel is connected to a drain pipe, and the primary filtration barrel and the secondary filtration barrel are connected through a connecting pipe;
[0008] The primary filtration barrel has a filter net corresponding to the position where the water inlet pipe is connected. The bottom of the primary filtration barrel is a precipitation area. The connecting pipe has a first extension pipe extending upward inside the primary filtration barrel, the mouth of the first extension pipe faces upward, the connecting pipe has a second extension pipe inside the secondary filtration barrel, and the second extension pipe is sleeved with a filter cylinder.
[0009] Further, the filter screen is of a suspended and detachable installation structure, and the filter screen is suspended and installed at the upper opening position of the primary filter barrel.
[0010] Further, the bottom of the primary filter barrel is of a conical structure to form a sedimentation area, and the center of the bottom of the primary filter barrel is a discharge port. A discharge pipe is horizontally installed at the position of the discharge port, and a screw pusher is sleeved on the discharge pipe and is driven by a motor arranged at the end of the discharge pipe. A partition plate is fixed on the central plane of the primary filter barrel, and the partition plate extends from the opening side of the primary filter barrel to the sedimentation area for separating the first extension pipe and the water inlet pipe orifice into two left and right parts.
[0011] Further, the corresponding end orifice of the second extension pipe is sealed, and water permeable holes are formed in the side wall of the second extension pipe. The second extension pipe is inserted into the center of the bottom of the secondary filter barrel and extends vertically upward. A booster pump is connected in series to the connecting pipe.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: In the utility model, segmented filtration is carried out through the primary filter barrel and the secondary filter barrel. The filter screen is used to block large impurities such as branches and withered leaves and can be disassembled for cleaning. The bottom of the primary filter barrel is a sedimentation area for sedimenting the sediment in the water body. The orifice of the first extension pipe faces upward to prevent the sediment from being lifted by the impact of the water flow and being sucked into and entering the secondary filter barrel.
[0013] The inside of the secondary filter barrel is a filter cylinder, and the side wall of the filter cylinder is a filter membrane for blocking fine impurities such as the fluff on the surface of fruits, most microorganisms and the suspended sediment in the water body. The water after circular filtration becomes water that can be used for cleaning again. Description of the Drawings
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 : Schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: primary filter barrel 1, secondary filter barrel 2, water inlet pipe 11, drain pipe 21, connecting pipe 3, filter screen 4, first extension pipe 31, second extension pipe 32, filter cylinder 5, discharge pipe 6, motor 61, partition plate 12, booster pump 33. Detailed Embodiment
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] Such asFigure 1 As shown in the figure: A sewage treatment device for dried fruit production includes a primary filtration barrel 1 and a secondary filtration barrel 2, both of which are barrel structures with openings on the upper side, and are equipped with detachable end caps to prevent dust from entering. Support frames are installed at the bottoms of the filtration barrels to elevate them. A water inlet pipe 11 is connected to the upper part of the side wall of the primary filtration barrel 1 for introducing sewage, and a drain pipe 21 is connected to the upper part of the side wall of the secondary filtration barrel 2 for discharging the filtered clear water for cleaning water circulation. The primary filtration barrel 1 and the secondary filtration barrel 2 are connected by a connecting pipe 3;
[0019] The primary filtration barrel 1 has a filter screen 4 at the position corresponding to the connection of the water inlet pipe 11. The bottom of the primary filtration barrel 1 is a sedimentation area. The connecting pipe 3 has a first extension pipe 31 extending upward inside the primary filtration barrel 1, with the mouth of the first extension pipe 31 facing upward. The connecting pipe 3 has a second extension pipe 32 inside the secondary filtration barrel 2, and a filter cylinder 5 is sleeved on the second extension pipe 32. Both the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe have their mouths facing upward and have a vertical extension. The mouth of the first extension pipe facing upward is used to prevent the suction of sediment.
[0020] In the present utility model, segmented filtration is carried out through the primary filtration barrel and the secondary filtration barrel. The filter screen is used to block large impurities, such as branches and withered leaves, etc., and can be disassembled for cleaning. The bottom of the primary filtration barrel is a sedimentation area for sedimenting the sediment in the water body. The mouth of the first extension pipe faces upward to prevent the sediment from being lifted by the water flow impact and sucked into the secondary filtration barrel.
[0021] The inside of the secondary filtration barrel is a filter cylinder, and the side wall of the filter cylinder is a filter membrane, which is used to block fine impurities, such as the fluff on the fruit surface, most microorganisms, and the sediment suspended in the water body, etc. The water after cyclic filtration becomes water that can be used for cleaning again.
[0022] The filter screen 4 is of a suspended and detachable installation structure, and the filter screen 4 is suspended and installed at the upper opening position of the primary filter barrel 1. The inside of the filter screen has a steel structure for support. The steel structure forms a cubic frame structure. The position corresponding to the water inlet pipe is a hollow area, which is used to correspond to the water inlet pipe orifice for filtering large impurities such as branches and withered leaves. After filtering, the impurities inside the filter screen can be cleaned by a detachable method. At the same time, the filter screen can play a buffering role in the incoming water and reduce the water flow rate. The bottom of the primary filter barrel 1 is a conical structure, forming a sedimentation area. The center of the bottom of the primary filter barrel 1 is a discharge port. The position of the discharge port is sealed by a sealing cover. The sedimentation area is used to sediment the sediment in the water body and discharge it through the discharge port. A discharge pipe 6 is horizontally installed at the position of the discharge port. The discharge pipe 6 is sleeved with a screw pusher and is driven by a motor 61 arranged at the end of the discharge pipe 6. A partition plate 12 is fixed on the central surface of the primary filter barrel 1. The partition plate 12 extends from the opening side of the primary filter barrel 1 to the sedimentation area, and is used to separate the orifices of the first extension pipe 31 and the water inlet pipe 11 into two left and right parts. The area corresponding to the bottom of the partition plate in the sedimentation area is a communication area, which is used to communicate the left and right parts of the first filter barrel and prevent the first extension pipe from sucking in the sewage with sediment.
[0023] The corresponding end orifice of the second extension pipe 32 is sealed. The side wall of the second extension pipe 32 is provided with water permeable holes. The second extension pipe 32 is inserted from the center of the bottom of the secondary filter barrel 2 and extends vertically upward.
[0024] A booster pump 33 is connected in series in the connecting pipe 3. It is used to enhance the water flow pressure ejected from the second extension pipe and accelerate the penetration through the filter cylinder.
[0025] These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production, characterized in that: It comprises a primary filter barrel (1) and a secondary filter barrel (2), wherein the upper portion of the side wall of the primary filter barrel (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (11), the upper portion of the side wall of the secondary filter barrel (2) is connected to a drainage pipe (21), and the primary filter barrel (1) and the secondary filter barrel (2) are connected via a connecting pipe (3); The first-level filter barrel (1) has a filter screen (4) at a position corresponding to the connection position of the water inlet pipe (11); the bottom of the first-level filter barrel (1) is a sedimentation area; the connecting pipe (3) has a first extension pipe (31) extending upward inside the first-level filter barrel (1); the first extension pipe (31) has an upwardly extending mouth; the connecting pipe (3) has a second extension pipe (32) inside the second-level filter barrel (2); the second extension pipe (32) is sleeved with a filter cartridge (5).
2. A wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (4) is a suspended, detachable installation structure, and the filter screen (4) is suspended and installed at the upper opening position of the first-level filter barrel (1).
3. The wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the primary filter barrel (1) is a conical structure, forming a sedimentation area, and the center of the bottom of the primary filter barrel (1) is a discharge port.
4. The wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A discharge pipe (6) is installed horizontally at the position of the discharge port, and a screw pusher is sleeved on the discharge pipe (6) and driven by a motor (61) arranged at the end of the discharge pipe (6).
5. The wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production according to claim 3 is characterized by: A partition (12) is fixed to the central surface of the primary filter barrel (1), and the partition (12) extends from the opening side of the primary filter barrel (1) to the sedimentation area, and is used to separate the first extension pipe (31) and the pipe opening of the water inlet pipe (11) into two left and right parts.
6. The wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corresponding end pipe opening of the second extension pipe (32) is sealed, a water-permeable hole is provided on the side wall of the second extension pipe (32), and the second extension pipe (32) is inserted from the center of the bottom of the secondary filter barrel (2) and extends vertically upwards.
7. A wastewater treatment equipment for dried fruit production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (3) is connected in series with a booster water pump (33).