Chemical solid-liquid safe reaction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device which comprises a reaction kettle and a smashing mechanism arranged above the reaction kettle, the smashing mechanism comprises a smashing assembly, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged above the smashing assembly, a cover shell is arranged above the connecting pipe in a threaded mode, and a grinding assembly is arranged below the smashing assembly. Through the arrangement of the crushing assembly, the grinding assembly and a connecting pipe, solid materials are put into the crushing assembly through the connecting pipe, a crushing motor drives a crushing rod to rotate, the solid materials are simply crushed in a short time, only the solid materials are crushed into small blocks, the small solid materials fall into a fixed block, and the grinding motor drives a rotating rod to rotate; one rotating rod drives the other rotating rod to rotate through the gear, the rotating rods grind materials through the grinding groove, so that solid materials are completely ground and then fall into the reaction kettle, the stirring motor drives the stirring rod to stir the ground solid materials and liquid materials, the grinding effect is accelerated, and the reaction effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of chemical solid-liquid reaction kettles, and specifically relates to a chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device. Background Art

[0002] In modern life, various chemical products can be seen everywhere, covering all aspects of people's clothing, food, housing, and transportation. The solid-liquid reaction device is one of the commonly used devices in the chemical industry, which can transform natural substances into new substances with various properties and carry out large-scale production.

[0003] When the solid material reacts with the liquid material, in order to improve the reaction efficiency, it is necessary to crush the solid material. However, the existing crushing mechanism wastes time when crushing the material for a long time, and if the material is crushed in a short time, incomplete crushing will occur, affecting the reaction efficiency of the solid material and the liquid material. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device for the deficiencies of the existing technology. By setting up a crushing component, a grinding component, and a connecting pipe, the purpose of quickly crushing the solid material and improving the reaction effect can be achieved.

[0005] The technical solution of this application is as follows: A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device includes a reaction kettle and a crushing mechanism arranged above the reaction kettle for crushing solid materials. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing component for primary crushing of solid materials. Above the crushing component, a connecting pipe for feeding materials into the crushing component is fixedly arranged. Above the connecting pipe, a cover shell is threadedly arranged. Below the crushing component, a grinding component for grinding the crushed materials again is arranged.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing component includes a connecting block. A crushing cavity is arranged in the center of the connecting block. Inside the crushing cavity, a crushing rod is rotatably connected. The crushing rod penetrates through the connecting block and is fixedly connected with a crushing motor.

[0007] Preferably, an activity groove is opened in the connecting block, an activity cavity is opened outside the activity groove, a baffle is movably connected in the activity groove, and a connecting handle is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding component includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle. Inside the fixed block, two rotating rods are rotatably connected. One end of each of the two rotating rods penetrates through the fixed block and is fixedly connected with a gear. One end of one of the rotating rods penetrates through the fixed block and is fixedly connected with a grinding motor.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of grinding grooves are opened on the rotating rods.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with support legs, one side of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the upper end of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is arranged on the outer side of the reaction kettle, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor.

[0012] Advantages of this application: A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device, through the settings of the crushing component, grinding component and connecting pipe, achieves the effect of putting solid materials into the crushing component through the connecting pipe. The crushing motor drives the crushing rod to rotate, and briefly crushes the solid materials for a short time, only crushing the solid materials into small pieces. The small pieces of solid materials fall into the fixed block, the grinding motor drives one rotating rod to rotate, one rotating rod drives the other rotating rod to rotate through a gear, and the rotating rod grinds the materials through the grinding groove, so that the solid materials are completely crushed, and then fall into the reaction kettle. The stirring motor drives the stirring rod to stir the ground solid materials and liquid materials, accelerating the crushing effect and improving the reaction effect. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present application.

[0016] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the crushing component of the present application.

[0017] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the grinding component of the present application.

[0018] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the reaction kettle of the present application.

[0019] Among them, 1. Reaction kettle; 11. Support legs; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Control panel; 14. Liquid inlet pipe; 15. Stirring motor; 16. Stirring rod; 2. Crushing mechanism; 21. Crushing component; 211. Connecting block; 212. Activity groove; 213. Activity cavity; 214. Baffle; 215. Connecting handle; 216. Crushing cavity; 217. Crushing motor; 218. Crushing rod; 22. Grinding component; 221. Fixed block; 222. Rotating rod; 223. Grinding groove; 224. Gear; 225. Grinding motor; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Cover shell. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device includes a reaction kettle 1 and a crushing mechanism 2 arranged above the reaction kettle 1 for crushing solid materials. The crushing mechanism 2 includes a crushing component 21 for primary crushing of solid materials. Above the crushing component 21, a connecting pipe 23 for feeding materials into the crushing component 21 is fixedly arranged. Threadedly arranged above the connecting pipe 23 is a cover shell 24, and the cover shell 24 is used to prevent the materials in the crushing component 21 from splashing out. Below the crushing component 21, there is a grinding component 22 for grinding the crushed materials again, so that after the fixed materials are simply crushed into small pieces in the crushing component 21 in a short time, the small solid materials are ground again by the grinding component 22, improving the crushing efficiency and effect.

[0022] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to mix and react solid materials and liquid materials, first rotate the cover shell 24 off the connecting pipe 23, inject solid materials into the connecting pipe 23, the crushing component 21 performs simple crushing on the solid materials for a short time, the solid materials are crushed into small pieces, and after the small solid materials fall into the grinding component 22, they are ground by the grinding component 22, so that the material crushing efficiency is improved and the crushing efficiency is improved.

[0023] As Figures 3 - 5 shown, the crushing component 21 includes a connecting block 211. A crushing cavity 216 is arranged at the center of the connecting block 211. An activity groove 212 is opened in the connecting block 211. The activity groove 212 is arranged outside the crushing cavity 216. An activity cavity 213 is opened outside the activity groove 212. A baffle 214 is movably connected in the activity groove 212. The baffle 214 is used to block the lower part of the crushing cavity 216 to prevent solid materials from entering the grinding component 22 without being crushed. One side of the baffle 214 is fixedly connected with a connecting handle 215. The connecting handle 215 is movably arranged in the activity cavity 213. A crushing rod 218 is rotatably connected inside the crushing cavity 216. The crushing rod 218 passes through the connecting block 211 and is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 217.

[0024] The grinding assembly 22 includes a fixed block 221 fixedly connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle 1. Two rotating rods 222 are rotatably connected inside the fixed block 221. A plurality of grinding grooves 223 are formed on the rotating rods 222. One end of the two rotating rods 222 penetrates through the fixed block 221 and is fixedly connected to a gear 224. The two gears 224 are meshed. One end of one rotating rod 222 penetrates through the fixed block 221 and is fixedly connected to a grinding motor 225.

[0025] The lower end of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 11. One side of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 12. A control panel 13 is arranged outside the reaction kettle 1. The upper end of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 14. The upper end of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 15. The output end of the stirring motor 15 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 16.

[0026] In this embodiment, before the solid material and the liquid material are mixed and reacted, the cover shell 24 is screwed off from the connecting pipe 23, the solid material is placed into the connecting pipe 23, the solid material falls into the crushing cavity 216, the cover shell 24 is reset and covered on the connecting pipe 23, the crushing motor 217 drives the crushing rod 218 to rotate to crush the solid material. After a short time of simple crushing, the solid material is crushed into small pieces. The connecting handle 215 is pulled upwards, and the connecting handle 215 drives the baffle 214 to slide in the movable groove 212. The baffle 214 no longer blocks the lower part of the crushing cavity 216. The solid material crushed into small pieces in the crushing cavity 216 falls into the fixed block 221. The grinding motor 225 drives one rotating rod 222 to rotate, and one rotating rod 222 drives the other rotating rod 222 to rotate through the meshing of the two gears 224. The rotating rod 222 squeezes and grinds the small solid material through the grinding grooves 223. The crushed material falls into the reaction kettle 1. The liquid material enters the reaction kettle 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 14. The stirring motor 15 drives the stirring rod 16 to mix and stir the crushed material and the liquid material, so that the crushed solid material can be better mixed and reacted with the liquid material, improving the reaction efficiency.

Claims

1. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device, comprising a reaction kettle (1) and a crushing mechanism (2) arranged above the reaction kettle (1) for crushing solid materials, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a pulverizing assembly (21) for primary pulverizing of solid materials, a connecting pipe (23) for feeding materials into the pulverizing assembly (21) is fixedly arranged above the pulverizing assembly (21), a cover shell (24) is threadedly arranged above the connecting pipe (23), and a grinding assembly (22) for grinding the pulverized materials again is arranged below the pulverizing assembly (21).

2. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (21) comprises a connecting block (211), a pulverizing chamber (216) is arranged at the center of the connecting block (211), a pulverizing rod (218) is rotatably connected inside the pulverizing chamber (216), and the pulverizing rod (218) passes through the connecting block (211) and is fixedly connected to a pulverizing motor (217).

3. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove (212) is provided in the connection block (211), a movable cavity (213) is provided outside the movable groove (212), a baffle (214) is movably connected in the movable groove (212), and a connecting handle (215) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (214).

4. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (22) comprises a fixed block (221) fixedly connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle (1); two rotating rods (222) are rotatably connected inside the fixed block (221); one end of the two rotating rods (222) passes through the fixed block (221) and is fixedly connected to a gear (224); and one end of one rotating rod (222) passes through the fixed block (221) and is fixedly connected to a grinding motor (225).

5. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of grinding grooves (223) are provided on the rotating rod (222).

6. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (11), one side of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (12), and the upper end of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (14).

7. A chemical solid-liquid safety reaction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel (13) is arranged outside the reaction kettle (1), a stirring motor (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reaction kettle (1), and a stirring rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (15).

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