Oscillating equipment
By designing a shock device for compost, the problem of incomplete decomposition of compost containers caused by static compost and incomplete degradation is solved, and the full contact between compost and oxygen is achieved and the thoroughness of degradation is improved, and the accuracy of the detection results is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421805654.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing compost container is stationary for a long time and can easily lead to compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost compost
A vibration device is designed, including a box, a lifting box, a moving box and a container. The container is fixed by positioning the component. The reversing component drives the lifting box, a moving box and a container to oscillate. The shaking component drives the moving box to shake horizontally when it is reversing to ensure that the compost and oxygen are in full contact.
Through the use of oscillation equipment, the compost slab is avoided, ensuring that the inside of the compost is in full contact with oxygen, achieving thorough degradation and improving the accuracy of the detection results.
Smart Images
Figure CN222931247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oscillation equipment, in particular to an oscillation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Plastic has been widely developed in many fields due to its advantages such as light weight, high strength, stable chemical properties and low cost. The plastic industry has developed rapidly, but there is no proper treatment method for used plastics, and plastic waste has brought serious pollution to the natural environment. The abandonment of plastic waste will pollute the environment, deep burial will occupy land, and burning will pollute the air. At this time, it is necessary to degrade plastics to protect the environment.
[0003] At present, the existing methods for plastic degradation detection include compost detection. The test materials are mixed with compost and introduced into a static compost container. In this container, the mixture degrades at a specified temperature, oxygen concentration and humidity. However, if the compost container remains stationary for a long time, it is easy to cause the compost to become compacted, and its interior cannot be fully contacted with oxygen, resulting in incomplete degradation and affecting the accuracy of the detection results, which is not convenient for use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that if the compost container remains stationary for a long time in the prior art, it is easy to cause the compost to become compacted, and its interior cannot be fully contacted with oxygen, resulting in incomplete degradation, affecting the accuracy of the detection results, and being not convenient for use, and to propose an oscillation equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An oscillation equipment, including a box body, an elevating box is arranged in the box body, a moving box slides in the elevating box, and a container for composting is arranged in the moving box;
[0007] A positioning component, which is arranged in the moving box and used to stably fix the container in the moving box;
[0008] A jolting component, a return frame is fixed in the box body, the elevating box is placed on the upper side of the return frame, and the jolting component is arranged between the box body and the elevating box and used to drive the elevating box, the moving box and the container to oscillate;
[0009] And a shaking component used in cooperation with the jolting component, which is arranged between the elevating box and the moving box and used to drive the moving box to drive the container to shake horizontally when the container is jolted.
[0010] In a possible design, the positioning component includes a receiving groove formed in the moving box for receiving the container. A first groove communicating with the receiving groove is formed in the moving box. A clamping block is slidably disposed in the first groove. A lead screw is rotatably disposed in the first groove. The clamping block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. A turning handle is fixed to the side end of the lead screw.
[0011] In a possible design, an anti-slip pad is provided at the side end of the clamping block.
[0012] In a possible design, the jolting component includes four connecting rods fixed to the bottom end of the lifting box. The four connecting rods all movably penetrate downward through the side end of the return frame and extend downward. Two pressing plates are fixed to the bottom ends of the four connecting rods. Two springs are fixed to the top ends of the two pressing plates. The side ends of the four springs are all fixed to the bottom end of the return frame. The four springs are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the four connecting rods. A first rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the box body. Two cams are fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft. The two cams are respectively in contact with the bottom ends of the two pressing plates. A driving motor is fixed to the side end of the box body. The driving motor is connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling.
[0013] In a possible design, the shaking component includes a second groove formed in the box body. A first rack is fixed in the second groove. A third groove is formed in the lifting box. A second rack is fixed to the side end of the moving box. The second rack is disposed in the third groove. A second rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the lifting box. A first gear and a second gear are fixed to the surface of the second rotating shaft. The first gear meshes with the first rack. The second gear meshes with the second rack.
[0014] In a possible design, a handle is fixed to the top end of the container.
[0015] In this application, after the container is placed in the receiving groove, turn the turning handle to drive the lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw drives the clamping block to move. The clamping block presses against the inner wall of the receiving groove to cooperate and fix the position of the container.
[0016] Start the drive motor to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate. When the convex part of the cam rotates to contact the pressing plate, the cam presses the pressing plate upward. The pressing plate drives the lifting box to move upward through the connecting rod. The lifting box drives the moving box and the container to move upward. When the convex part of the cam rotates to the side away from the pressing plate, the elasticity of the spring and the weight of the lifting box drive the lifting box to reset. In this way, effective jolting and oscillation of the container are realized. At the same time, when the lifting box moves up and down, it drives the first gear to move up and down. When the first gear rises, it is driven by the first rack to rotate clockwise. The first gear drives the second gear to rotate clockwise through the second rotating shaft. The clockwise rotation of the second gear drives the second rack to move to the other side. The second rack drives the moving box to move from one side of the lifting box to the other side. Following the up and down movement of the lifting box, the moving box will be inverted left and right in the lifting box, effectively ensuring the oscillation effect and facilitating use.
[0017] In the present utility model, for the described oscillation device, through the positioning component, the effect of stably fixing the container inside the oscillation device can be achieved;
[0018] In the present utility model, for the described oscillation device, through the jolting component, the effect of effectively oscillating and separating the compost inside the container can be achieved, so that it will not become compacted;
[0019] In the present utility model, in this technical solution, through the positioning component, the container can be stably fixed inside the oscillation device. Through the jolting component, the compost inside the container can be effectively oscillated and separated, so that it will not become compacted, ensuring that the inside of the compost can also be in full contact with oxygen, making the degradation thorough and not affecting the accuracy of the detection structure, and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is the front perspective view of an oscillation device proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of an oscillation device proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is the first partial cross-sectional view of an oscillation device proposed by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is the second partial cross-sectional view of an oscillation device proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is the third partial cross-sectional view of an oscillation device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 is the partial perspective view of an oscillation device proposed by the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, lifting box; 3, moving box; 4, container; 5, accommodating groove; 6, handle; 7, driving motor; 8, turning handle; 9, U-shaped frame; 10, first groove; 11, clamping block; 12, lead screw; 13, first rotating shaft; 14, cam; 15, pressing plate; 16, connecting rod; 17, spring; 18, second groove; 19, third groove; 20, first gear; 21, second gear; 22, second rotating shaft; 23, first rack; 24, second rack. Specific implementation manner
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-6 , a vibration device, which is applied in the technical field of plastic degradation detection, includes a box body 1. A lifting box 2 is provided inside the box body 1. A moving box 3 slides inside the lifting box 2. A container 4 for composting is provided inside the moving box 3; a handle 6 is fixed at the top end of the container 4;
[0030] A positioning component, which is arranged inside the moving box 3 and is used to stably fix the container 4 inside the moving box 3; the positioning component includes an accommodating groove 5 opened inside the moving box 3 for accommodating the container 4. A first groove 10 communicating with the accommodating groove 5 is opened inside the moving box 3. A clamping block 11 slides inside the first groove 10. A lead screw 12 rotates inside the first groove 10. The clamping block 11 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 12. A turning handle 8 is fixed at the side end of the lead screw 12; after the container 4 is placed in the accommodating groove 5, turn the turning handle 8 to drive the lead screw 12 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 12 drives the clamping block 11 to move in position, and the clamping block 11 presses and cooperates with the inner wall of the accommodating groove 5 to fix the position of the container 4;
[0031] Among them, an anti-slip pad is provided at the side end of the clamping block 11;
[0032] Furthermore, notches are provided at the side ends of the box body 1 and the lifting box 2 for the turning handle 8 to pass through, preventing extrusion of the turning handle 8
[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, A shaking device further includes a jolting component. A U-shaped frame 9 is fixed inside the box body 1. The lifting box 2 is placed on the upper side of the U-shaped frame 9. The jolting component is arranged between the box body 1 and the lifting box 2 and is used to drive the lifting box 2, the moving box 3 and the container 4 to shake; the jolting component includes four connecting rods 16 fixed to the bottom end of the lifting box 2. The four connecting rods 16 all movably penetrate downward through the side end of the U-shaped frame 9 and extend downward. Two pressing plates 15 are fixed to the bottom ends of the four connecting rods 16. Two springs 17 are fixed to the top ends of the two pressing plates 15. The side ends of the four springs 17 are fixed to the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 9. The four springs 17 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the four connecting rods 16. A first rotating shaft 13 is rotated inside the box body 1. Two cams 14 are fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft 13. The two cams 14 are respectively in contact with the bottom ends of the two pressing plates 15. A driving motor 7 is fixed to the side end of the box body 1. The driving motor 7 is connected to the first rotating shaft 13 through a coupling; when the driving motor 7 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the cams 14 to rotate. When the convex part of the cam 14 rotates to contact the pressing plate 15, the cam 14 presses the pressing plate 15 upward. The pressing plate 15 drives the lifting box 2 to move upward through the connecting rod 16. The lifting box 2 drives the moving box 3 and the container 4 to move upward. When the convex part of the cam 14 rotates to the side away from the pressing plate 15, the elasticity of the spring 17 and the self-weight of the lifting box 2 drive the lifting box 2 to reset. In this way, the effective jolting and shaking of the container 4 are realized reciprocally.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] Reference Figures 1-6 , On the basis of Embodiment 1, an improvement is made: A shaking device, which is applied in the technical field of plastic degradation detection, further includes a shaking component used in cooperation with the jolting component. The shaking component is arranged between the lifting box 2 and the moving box 3 and is used to drive the moving box 3 to drive the container 4 to shake horizontally when the container 4 is jolted; the shaking component includes a second groove 18 opened inside the box body 1. A first rack 23 is fixed inside the second groove 18. A third groove 19 is opened inside the lifting box 2. A second rack 24 is fixed to the side end of the moving box 3. The second rack 24 is arranged inside the third groove 19. A second rotating shaft 22 is rotated inside the lifting box 2. A first gear 20 and a second gear 21 are fixed to the surface of the second rotating shaft 22. The first gear 20 meshes with the first rack 23. The second gear 21 meshes with the second rack 24; at the same time, when the lifting box 2 moves up and down, it drives the first gear 20 to move up and down. When the first gear 20 rises, it is driven by the first rack 23 to rotate clockwise. The first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate clockwise through the second rotating shaft 22. The second gear 21 rotating clockwise drives the second rack 24 to move to the other side. The second rack 24 drives the moving box 3 to move from one side inside the lifting box 2 to the other side. Following the up and down movement of the lifting box 2, the moving box 3 will be reversed left and right inside the lifting box 2, effectively ensuring the shaking effect and facilitating use.
[0036] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the drive motor 7 are common knowledge, and they all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense. Therefore, they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make arbitrary selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0037] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vibration device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a lifting box (2) is provided in the box body (1), a moving box (3) is slidably provided in the lifting box (2), and a container (4) for composting is provided in the moving box (3); A positioning component, the positioning component is arranged in the mobile box (3) and is used to stably fix the container (4) in the mobile box (3); A shaking assembly, wherein a return frame (9) is fixed inside the box (1), the lifting box (2) is placed on the upper side of the return frame (9), and the shaking assembly is arranged between the box (1) and the lifting box (2) to drive the lifting box (2), the moving box (3) and the container (4) to oscillate; And a shaking assembly used in conjunction with the shaking assembly, wherein the shaking assembly is arranged between the lifting box (2) and the moving box (3) and is used to drive the moving box (3) to drive the container (4) to shake horizontally when the container (4) is shaken.
2. A vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a receiving groove (5) provided in a movable box (3) for receiving a container (4); a first groove (10) connected to the receiving groove (5) is provided in the movable box (3); a clamping block (11) slides in the first groove (10); a screw rod (12) rotates in the first groove (10); the clamping block (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (12); a turning handle (8) is fixed to the side end of the screw rod (12).
3. A vibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side end of the clamping block (11) is provided with an anti-slip pad.
4. An oscillation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The shaking assembly comprises four connecting rods (16) fixed to the bottom end of the lifting box (2), the four connecting rods (16) are movable downward to penetrate the side end of the return frame (9) and extend downward, two extrusion plates (15) are fixed to the bottom ends of the four connecting rods (16), two springs (17) are fixed to the top ends of the two extrusion plates (15), the side ends of the four springs (17) are fixed to the bottom end of the return frame (9), the four springs (17) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the four connecting rods (16), a first rotating shaft (13) is rotated in the box body (1), two cams (14) are fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft (13), the two cams (14) are respectively in contact with the bottom ends of the two extrusion plates (15), and a driving motor (7) is fixed to the side end of the box body (1), and the driving motor (7) is connected to the first rotating shaft (13) through a coupling.
5. A vibration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaking assembly comprises a second groove (18) provided in the box body (1), a first rack (23) being fixed in the second groove (18), a third groove (19) being provided in the lifting box (2), a second rack (24) being fixed at the side end of the moving box (3), the second rack (24) being arranged in the third groove (19), a second rotating shaft (22) rotating in the lifting box (2), a first gear (20) and a second gear (21) being fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (22), the first gear (20) being meshed with the first rack (23), and the second gear (21) being meshed with the second rack (24).
6. The oscillating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (6) is fixed to the top of the container (4).
Citation Information
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