Floor cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for cutting a floor, which relates to the technical field of indoor decoration and comprises a cutting table, a cutting mechanism is arranged at one end of the cutting table, a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to one end, close to the cutting mechanism, of the top of the cutting table, and a positioning mechanism is slidably connected to the surface of the cutting table. Through the arrangement of the dust removal mechanism, when a floor is cut, water is sprayed to the contact position of the cutting blade and the floor under the action of the water spraying opening, and fine particles generated during cutting are adsorbed under the action of surface tension of water, so that the fine particles are prevented from being scattered into air, and the dust removal effect is achieved; and meanwhile, water flow can cool the cutting skin, so that the abrasion speed of the cutting blade is slower, a positioning mechanism is arranged, through a graduated scale and a finger block, the position of a ceramic tile can be accurately positioned, meanwhile, an auxiliary block is arranged, a to-be-cut point can be pointed out, floor cutting is more accurate, and using is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of interior decoration, and particularly relates to a device for cutting floors. Background Technique

[0002] The floor is the surface layer of the ground or floor of a house, made of wood or other materials. There are many classifications of floors. Classified by structure, there are: solid wood floors, laminate wood floors, three-layer solid wood composite floors, bamboo floors, anti-corrosion floors, cork floors, and the most popular multi-layer solid wood composite floors, etc.; classified by use, there are: household, commercial, anti-static floors, outdoor floors, special floors for stage dancing, special floors for gymnasiums, special floors for track and field, etc.; classified by environmental protection level, there are: E0-level floors, E1-level floors, F4-level floors, F4-star floors of JAS star standards, etc. When pasting the floor onto the indoor ground, in order to make the size and shape of the floor fit the ground, the floor needs to be cut, and a device for cutting the floor is required during cutting.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN210757045U discloses a device for cutting floors, belonging to the technical field of machining equipment. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a device for cutting floors that can improve work efficiency, reduce the workload of workers, and has a function of collecting debris. The technical solution adopted is: a strip-shaped hole is provided at one end of the workbench, a grinding wheel is provided in the strip-shaped hole, and two in-slot racks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench parallel to the grinding wheel. An No. 1 wooden board control component and an No. 2 wooden board control component are symmetrically arranged on the two in-slot racks. The No. 1 wooden board control component and the No. 2 wooden board control component can move relative to the in-slot racks, and the No. 1 wooden board control component and the No. 2 wooden board control component are used to control the wooden board to move horizontally along the surface of the workbench towards or away from the grinding wheel; the utility model not only improves work efficiency, reduces the workload of workers, but also has a function of collecting debris.

[0004] Although the above example can collect the generated wood chips during the cutting of wooden floors, floors are not only made of wood, but also made of materials such as ceramics. When cutting ceramic floors, the cutting skin will rub and crush the ceramics into fine particles when contacting the ceramics, resulting in a large amount of dust in the cutting field. When inhaled by workers, it will cause damage to the lungs of workers. At the same time, the existing devices for cutting floors are difficult to accurately position the floor during cutting, resulting in low cutting accuracy and certain inconvenience in use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a device for cutting floors to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A device for cutting the floor, comprising a cutting table, one end of the cutting table is provided with a cutting mechanism, one end of the top of the cutting table close to the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with a dust removal mechanism, and the surface of the cutting table is slidably connected with a positioning mechanism.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the cutting mechanism includes a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cutting table, the surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a cutting blade.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the dust removal mechanism includes a collecting hopper, the top of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cutting table, the bottom of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with a collecting bin, one end of the inner cavity of the collecting bin is provided with a sedimentation cavity, and one side of the sedimentation cavity is provided with a filtering cavity.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: an overflow port is opened at the upper end of the side of the sedimentation cavity close to the filtering cavity, a filtering sponge is arranged inside the filtering cavity, a water storage cavity is arranged on the side of the filtering cavity away from the sedimentation cavity, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the water storage cavity.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a water outlet pump is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe close to the water storage cavity, the other end of the water outlet pipe away from the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a water spray port, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the water spray port, the bottom of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the top of the cutting table.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the positioning mechanism includes a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block away from the cutting table, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, and a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a driving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the driving block, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving block, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate, and a pressing plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a limiting block is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, a finger block is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving block, a scale is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed frame.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is as follows:

[0016] The present utility model provides a device for cutting the floor. Through the setting of the dust removal mechanism, when cutting the floor, under the action of the water spraying port, water is sprayed at the contact between the cutting blade and the floor. Under the action of the surface tension of the water, fine particles generated during cutting are adsorbed, preventing the fine particles from scattering into the air, achieving the effect of dust removal. At the same time, the water flow can cool the cutting blade, making the wear rate of the cutting blade slower. The setting of the positioning mechanism can accurately position the position of the ceramic tile through the scale and the finger block. At the same time, the setting of the auxiliary block can indicate the point to be cut, making the cutting of the floor more accurate and more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is of the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.

[0023] In the figure: 1, cutting table; 2, cutting mechanism; 21, fixing plate; 22, motor 1; 23, cutting blade; 3, dust removal mechanism; 31, collecting hopper; 32, collecting bin; 33, sedimentation chamber; 34, filtering chamber; 35, overflow port; 36, filtering sponge; 37, water storage chamber; 38, water outlet pipe; 39, water outlet pump; 310, water spraying port; 311, telescopic rod; 312, fixing rod; 4, positioning mechanism; 41, sliding block; 42, fixing frame; 43, motor 2; 44, threaded rod 1; 45, sliding rod; 46, driving block; 47, support plate; 48, threaded rod 2; 49, pressing plate; 410, limiting block; 411, finger block; 412, scale; 413, auxiliary block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the embodiments: Embodiment

[0025] AsFigures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a device for cutting the floor, which includes a cutting table 1. One end of the cutting table 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism 2. One end of the top of the cutting table 1 close to the cutting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a dust removal mechanism 3. The surface of the cutting table 1 is slidably connected with a positioning mechanism 4. The cutting mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 21. The top of the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cutting table 1. The surface of the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first motor 22. The surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 23.

[0026] In this embodiment, during cutting, the fixing frame 42 is pushed to make the sliding block 41 slide along the cutting table 1, so that the floor approaches the cutting blade and contacts the cutting blade 23. Under the action of the first motor 22, the cutting blade 23 rotates to cut the floor. Embodiment

[0027] As Figures 1-6 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the dust removal mechanism 3 includes a collecting hopper 31. The top of the collecting hopper 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cutting table 1. The bottom of the collecting hopper 31 is fixedly connected with a collecting bin 32. One end of the inner cavity of the collecting bin 32 is provided with a precipitation chamber 33. One side of the precipitation chamber 33 is provided with a filtering chamber 34. An overflow port 35 is opened at the upper end of the side of the precipitation chamber 33 close to the filtering chamber 34. A filtering sponge 36 is arranged inside the filtering chamber 34. One side of the filtering chamber 34 away from the precipitation chamber 33 is provided with a water storage chamber 37. One side of the inner cavity of the water storage chamber 37 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 38. One end of the water outlet pipe 38 close to the water storage chamber 37 is provided with a water pump 39. One end of the water outlet pipe 38 away from the water storage chamber 37 is fixedly connected with a water spray port 310. The surface of the water spray port 310 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 311. The bottom of the telescopic rod 311 is rotatably connected with a fixing rod 312. The bottom of the fixing rod 312 is fixedly connected with the top of the cutting table 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, by pulling the telescopic rod 311, the water spray port is made to face the contact point between the cutting blade 23 and the floor tile. Under the action of the water pump 39, the water in the water storage chamber 37 is pumped out along the water outlet pipe 38 and sprayed out from the water spray port 310. Using the surface tension of water, the dust during cutting is adsorbed. The sprayed water enters the precipitation chamber 33 under the action of the collecting hopper 31. After large particles are removed by precipitation, the water overflows into the filtering chamber 34 and is simply filtered by the sponge and then returns to the water storage chamber 37, so that the water can be recycled and the utilization rate of water resources is higher. Embodiment

[0029] As Figures 1-6As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a sliding block 41, the surface of the sliding block 41 is slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table 1, a fixed frame 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 41 away from the cutting table 1, a second motor 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 42, a first threaded rod 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 43, a driving block 46 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 44, a sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the inside of the driving block 46, both ends of the sliding rod 45 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 42, a support plate 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving block 46, a second threaded rod 48 is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate 47, a pressing plate 49 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 48, a limiting block 410 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 47, a finger block 411 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving block 46, a scale 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 42, and an auxiliary block 413 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed frame 42.

[0030] In this embodiment, when cutting the floor, the floor is placed on the surface of the support plate 47. Subsequently, under the action of the second motor 43, the first threaded rod 44 rotates to drive the driving block 46 to drive the two support plates 47 to approach the floor, clamping the floor. Subsequently, the second threaded rod 48 is rotated. Under the action of the second threaded rod 48, the pressing plate 49 moves downward to tightly press the floor against the surface of the support plate 47. During the movement of the driving block 46, the finger block 411 is driven to move. According to the value of the scale 412 pointed to by the finger block 411, the position of the floor on the surface of the cutting table 1 can be accurately known. At the same time, the setting of the auxiliary block 413 can directly point out the point to be cut, making the cutting accuracy higher.

[0031] Next, the working principle of the floor cutting device will be specifically described.

[0032] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, when cutting the floor, place the floor on the surface of the support plate 47. Subsequently, under the action of the second motor 43, the first threaded rod 44 rotates to drive the driving block 46 to drive the two support plates 47 to approach the floor and clamp the floor. Then rotate the second threaded rod 48. Under the action of the second threaded rod 48, the pressing plate 49 moves downward to tightly press the floor against the surface of the support plate 47. During the movement of the driving block 46, the finger block 411 is driven to move. According to the value of the scale 412 pointed by the finger block 411, the position of the floor on the surface of the cutting table 1 can be accurately known. At the same time, the setting of the auxiliary block 413 can directly point out the point to be cut, making the cutting accuracy higher. Under the action of the first motor 22, the cutting blade 23 rotates to cut the floor. During cutting, pull the telescopic rod 311 to make the water spray port face the contact point between the cutting blade 23 and the floor tile. Under the action of the water pump 39, the water in the water storage cavity 37 is pumped out along the water outlet pipe 38 and sprayed out from the water spray port 310. Using the surface tension of water, the dust during cutting is adsorbed. The sprayed water enters the precipitation cavity 33 under the action of the collection hopper 31. After removing large particles through precipitation, the water overflows into the filtration cavity 34 and returns to the water storage cavity 37 after simple filtration by the sponge, enabling the water to be recycled and the utilization rate of water resources to be higher.

[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and idea of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cutting a floor, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: A cutting mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the cutting table (1); a dust removal mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the cutting table (1) close to the cutting mechanism (2); a positioning mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the cutting table (1); the dust removal mechanism (3) comprises a collecting hopper (31); the top of the collecting hopper (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting table (1); the bottom of the collecting hopper (31) is fixedly connected to a collecting bin (32); a sedimentation chamber (33) is provided at one end of the inner cavity of the collecting bin (32); a filter chamber (34) is provided at one side of the sedimentation chamber (33); an overflow port (35) is provided at the upper end of the sedimentation chamber (33) close to the filter chamber (34); ), a filter sponge (36) is arranged inside the filter chamber (34), a water storage chamber (37) is arranged on a side of the filter chamber (34) away from the sedimentation chamber (33), a water outlet pipe (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the water storage chamber (37), a water outlet pump (39) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (38) close to the water storage chamber (37), a water outlet port (310) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (38) away from the water storage chamber (37), a telescopic rod (311) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water outlet port (310), a fixed rod (312) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (311), and the bottom of the fixed rod (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (1).

2. A floor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), the top of the fixing plate (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting table (1), the surface of the fixing plate (21) being fixedly connected to a motor 1 (22), and the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor 1 (22) being fixedly connected to a cutting blade (23).

3. A floor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (4) comprises a sliding block (41), the surface of the sliding block (41) being slidably connected to two sides of the cutting table (1), a side of the sliding block (41) away from the cutting table (1) being fixedly connected to a fixing frame (42), one side of the fixing frame (42) being fixedly connected to a second motor (43), and one end of a rotating shaft of the second motor (43) being fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (44).

4. A floor cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded rod (44) is threadedly connected to a driving block (46), the interior of the driving block (46) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (45), both ends of the sliding rod (45) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (42), the bottom of the driving block (46) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (47), the surface of the supporting plate (47) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (48), and the surface of the threaded rod (48) is threadedly connected to a pressing plate (49).

5. A floor cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit block (410) is provided on the surface of the support plate (47), a finger block (411) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive block (46), a scale (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (42), and an auxiliary block (413) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixing frame (42).

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