Flat ejector pin clamp

By designing a flat thimble clamp using high-speed steel material and an inverted "V" shape precise pressing part, the problems of unstable clamping and inaccurate positioning of traditional clamps when dealing with small, thin-walled or special-shaped parts are solved, uniform pressure and precise positioning of the workpiece are achieved, and processing stability and efficiency are improved.

CN222932558UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03DONGGUAN SANSHANG MOLD TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421707791.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When dealing with small, thin-walled or special-shaped parts, traditional fixtures have problems such as unstable clamping, inaccurate positioning, and limited application scope, resulting in deformation or damage to the processed workpiece.

Method used

A flat thimble clamp is designed, with upper and lower clamping blocks made of high-speed steel material, combined with an inverted "V"-shaped precise pressurization piece and rotating arm, and through the combination of the slide rail and the sliding frame, uniform pressure and precise positioning of the workpiece are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece, avoids workpiece damage caused by local overpressure, and improves processing stability and use efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat ejector pin clamp, which relates to the technical field of clamps, and comprises a base, the base is provided with a movable pressurizing assembly, a lower clamping piece and an upper clamping piece, the pressurizing assembly comprises a rotating arm and an inverted V-shaped precise pressurizing piece, the precise pressurizing piece is rotatably arranged on the rotating arm, and the lower clamping piece and the upper clamping piece are arranged on the rotating arm. The rotating arm is supported at the tops of the lower clamping piece and the upper clamping piece which are in butt joint with each other; the lower clamping piece comprises a lower shell and a lower clamping block, and the lower clamping block is fixedly connected into the lower shell. According to the technical scheme, the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are made of high-speed steel materials, and deformation in the clamping process is reduced. By means of the arrangement of the inverted-V-shaped structure of the precise pressurizing piece, pressure can be evenly applied in the rotating process, workpiece damage caused by local overpressure is avoided, the machining stability is improved, displacement caused by vibration or external force is avoided, and the subsequent machining effect is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jigs, in particular to a flat ejector pin jig. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, especially in the fields of precision machining and microelectronics assembly, extremely high requirements are put forward for the precise clamping and positioning of workpieces. Traditional jigs often have problems such as unstable clamping, inaccurate positioning, and limited application range. These problems are particularly prominent when dealing with small, thin-walled, or irregular-shaped parts. For example, some existing jig designs may not be able to achieve uniform pressure on the workpiece in all directions, resulting in deformation or damage to the processed workpiece. In addition, the lack of a flexible adjustment mechanism also limits the versatility of the jig among different workpiece sizes and shapes. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a flat ejector pin jig to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a flat ejector pin jig, including a base, on which a pressurizing component with movement, a lower clamping member, and an upper clamping member are provided. The pressurizing component includes a rotating rotating arm and an inverted "V"-shaped precise pressurizing member. The precise pressurizing member rotates on the rotating arm, and the rotating arm is supported on the tops of the mutually butted lower clamping member and upper clamping member.

[0005] The lower clamping member includes a lower housing and a lower clamping block, and the lower clamping block is fixedly connected in the lower housing. The upper clamping member includes an upper housing and an upper clamping block, and the upper clamping block is fixedly connected in the upper housing. Moreover, the materials of the lower clamping block and the upper clamping block are both made of high-speed steel.

[0006] Preferably: The pressurizing component further includes a slide rail and a sliding frame. The slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and the sliding frame is slidably matched on the slide rail.

[0007] Preferably: The rotating arm is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame through a rotating shaft. An installation groove is formed at the top of the rotating arm, and the precise pressurizing member is rotatably connected in the installation groove.

[0008] Preferably: A screw is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and a groove for installing the screw is formed at the position where the rotating arm contacts the screw.

[0009] Preferably: A locking nut is fixedly installed on the screw, and the locking nut supports the top of the rotating arm.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of one end of the lower housing and the lower clamping block are provided with matching sliding grooves, and a precise positioning column is slidably connected in the matching sliding grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower clamping member, a fitting groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning seat, a sliding bar is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the positioning seat is slidably connected to the sliding bar in a matching manner.

[0012] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0013] 1. A flat ejector pin fixture of the present invention uses upper and lower clamping blocks made of high-speed steel material, ensuring excellent hardness and wear resistance, reducing deformation during clamping, improving the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the machined workpiece. Through the inverted "V" shape structure setting of the precise pressing member, uniform pressure can be applied during rotation, avoiding workpiece damage caused by local overpressure, improving processing stability, avoiding displacement caused by vibration or external force, and significantly improving the subsequent processing effect.

[0014] 2. A flat ejector pin fixture of the present invention, through the combination of a slide rail and a sliding frame, and the movable design of the rotating arm, enables the fixture to be quickly disassembled after clamping, improving the use efficiency and achieving efficient clamping.

[0015] These characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be detailedly disclosed in the following specific embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural diagram between the lower clamping member and the upper clamping member of the present invention.

[0020] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Sliding bar; 2. Positioning seat; 21. Fitting groove; 3. Lower clamping member; 31. Lower housing; 32. Lower clamping block; 4. Upper clamping member; 41. Upper housing; 42. Upper clamping block; 5. Slide rail; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Rotating arm; 71. Installation groove; 8. Precise pressing member; 9. Screw; 10. Locking nut; 13. Precise positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be explained and described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. However, the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The following specifically describes a flat ejector pin fixture according to an embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] For ease of understanding, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment of a flat ejector pin fixture provided by the present utility model, which includes a base 1. A pressurizing component capable of moving, a lower clamping member 3, and an upper clamping member 4 are provided on the base 1. The pressurizing component includes a rotating rotating arm 7 and an inverted "V"-shaped precise pressurizing member 8. The precise pressurizing member 8 rotates on the rotating arm 7, and the rotating arm 7 is supported on the tops of the mutually butted lower clamping member 3 and upper clamping member 4.

[0025] The lower clamping member 3 includes a lower housing 31 and a lower clamping block 32. The lower clamping block 32 is fixedly connected in the lower housing 31. The upper clamping member 4 includes an upper housing 41 and an upper clamping block 42. The upper clamping block 42 is fixedly connected in the upper housing 41. And the materials of the lower clamping block 32 and the upper clamping block 42 are both made of high-speed steel.

[0026] It should be noted that the top of the base 1 installs and supports the entire pressurizing component, the lower clamping member 3, and the upper clamping member 4. Among them, the lower clamping member 3 is composed of a lower housing 31 and a lower clamping block 32 embedded therein, while the upper clamping member 4 includes an upper housing 41 and an upper clamping block 42 fixed therein. The clamping blocks of both are made of high-speed steel materials to ensure good wear resistance and compressive strength. Through the inverted "V" shape structure setting of the precise pressurizing member 8, uniform pressure can be applied during rotation, avoiding workpiece damage caused by local overpressure and improving processing stability.

[0027] In an alternative embodiment: The pressurizing component further includes a slide rail 5 and a sliding frame 6. The slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, and the sliding frame 6 is slidably matched on the slide rail 5.

[0028] It should be noted that the slide rail 5 is fixed to one side of the top of the base 1, and the sliding frame 6 can slide smoothly on the slide rail 5, which is convenient for quick disassembly after the fixture is clamped.

[0029] In an alternative embodiment: The rotating arm 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame 6 through a rotating shaft. An installation groove 71 is opened at the top of the rotating arm 7, and the precise pressurizing member 8 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 71.

[0030] It should be noted that the rotating arm 7 is installed on the top of the sliding carriage through a rotating shaft, and an installation groove 71 is provided on its top. The precise pressing member 8 can rotate freely within the installation groove 71, forming a flexible inverted "V" - shaped pressure point to achieve precise positioning and uniform pressing of the workpiece.

[0031] In an alternative embodiment: One side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 9, and a groove for installing the screw rod 9 is provided at the position where the rotating arm 7 contacts the screw rod 9. A locking nut 10 is fixedly installed on the screw rod 9, and the locking nut 10 supports on the top of the rotating arm 7.

[0032] It should be noted that a screw rod 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the base, which cooperates with the groove on the rotating arm 7. By adjusting the locking nut 10, the user can finely adjust the position of the rotating arm 7, and thus adjust the pressure of the precise pressing member 8 on the workpiece. The rotating arm 7 realizes stable pressing and clamping through the precise pressing member 8, and also ensures that the pressure remains stable during the operation process.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment: Matching sliding grooves are provided on both sides of one end of the lower housing 31 and the lower clamping block 32, and a precise positioning column 13 is slidably connected in the matching sliding grooves. The bottom of the lower clamping member 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning seat 2, a fitting groove 21 is provided at the bottom of the positioning seat 2, and a sliding strip 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the positioning seat 2 is slidably connected to the sliding strip 11 in a matching manner.

[0034] It should be noted that matching sliding grooves are provided on both sides of one end of the lower housing 31 and the lower clamping block 32, with a precise positioning column 13 inside, which can ensure precise positioning provided by the lower clamping member 3 and the upper clamping member 4 when the workpiece is placed. At the same time, the bottom of the lower clamping member 3 is slidably connected to the sliding strip 11 on the top of the base 1 through the positioning seat 2, enabling the entire lower clamping member 3 to slide and adjust its position along the sliding strip 11 as needed, further enhancing the flexibility and versatility of the fixture.

[0035] Working principle: First, place the fixture on the workbench to ensure the stability of the base 1. The lower clamping member 3 is slidably connected to the slide bar 11 on the top of the base through the positioning seat 2 at its bottom and adjusted to a suitable position according to actual needs. The upper clamping member 4 is directly located above the lower clamping member, and the two together form a closed space for accommodating the workpiece to be processed. The workpiece is placed in the space between the lower clamping member 3 and the upper clamping member 4. By using the sliding grooves on the sides of the lower housing 31 and the lower clamping block 32 and the built-in precise positioning posts 13, ensure that the workpiece is in an accurate position before processing and guarantee the accuracy. The operator flips the rotating arm 7 and supports the precise pressing member 8 on the rotating arm 7 directly above the upper clamping member 4. Due to its inverted "V" shape design, the precise pressing member 8 at the top of the rotating arm can apply a uniform and adjustable pressure to the workpiece during rotation. At this time, the groove body at one end of the rotating arm 7 is located on the side wall of the screw 9, and then rotate the locking nut 10 to finely adjust and finally lock the position of the rotating arm 7, so that the precise pressing member 8 can apply pressure to the surface of the upper clamping member 4 to achieve a comprehensive and precise clamping, and the workpiece remains stable without slipping, avoiding machining errors. After clamping, the locking nut 10 can be rotated to loosen. When the locking nut 10 disengages the acting force on the rotating arm 7, the rotating arm 7 slides on the slide rail 5 through the slide carriage 6 until it gets out of the restricted range of the locking nut 10 on the rotating arm 7. Therefore, the rotating arm 7 can be opened to operate the lower clamping member 3 and the upper clamping member 4.

[0036] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A flat ejector fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), on which a movable pressurizing component, a lower clamping member (3) and an upper clamping member (4) are arranged, wherein the pressurizing component comprises a rotating arm (7) and an inverted "V"-shaped precision pressurizing member (8), wherein the precision pressurizing member (8) rotates on the rotating arm (7), and the rotating arm (7) is supported on the top of the lower clamping member (3) and the upper clamping member (4) which are butt-jointed with each other; The lower clamping member (3) comprises a lower shell (31) and a lower clamping block (32), wherein the lower clamping block (32) is fixedly connected to the lower shell (31); the upper clamping member (4) comprises an upper shell (41) and an upper clamping block (42), wherein the upper clamping block (42) is fixedly connected to the upper shell (41); and the lower clamping block (32) and the upper clamping block (42) are both made of high-speed steel.

2. A flat ejector pin fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing assembly further comprises a slide rail (5) and a sliding frame (6), wherein the slide rail (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), and the sliding frame (6) slides on the slide rail (5) in a matching manner.

3. A flat ejector pin fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating arm (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame (6) via a rotating shaft. A mounting groove (71) is provided on the top of the rotating arm (7), and the precise pressure member (8) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (71).

4. A flat ejector pin fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), and a groove for mounting the screw rod (9) is provided at the position where the rotating arm (7) contacts the screw rod (9).

5. A flat ejector pin fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking nut (10) is fixedly mounted on the screw rod (9), and the locking nut (10) is supported on the top of the rotating arm (7).

6. The flat ejector pin fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Matching sliding grooves are provided on both sides of one end of the lower shell (31) and the lower clamping block (32), and a precise positioning column (13) is slidably connected in the matching sliding groove.

7. The flat ejector fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower clamping member (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (2), the bottom of the positioning seat (2) is provided with a fitting groove (21), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding bar (11), and the positioning seat (2) is matched and slidably connected to the sliding bar (11).