Slag baking-free brick preparation device
By using dispersed leaves in the slag-free brick preparation device to break the slag, the gap problem caused by material agglomeration is solved, and a more uniform and tight brick filling is achieved, which improves the efficiency of brick making.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421967824.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
During the preparation of existing slag-free bricks, larger or agglomerated materials will enter the pressing groove through the discharge port, forming a void area, resulting in some bricks being unable to be compacted.
A slag-free brick preparation device is designed, and the dispersion blades are driven by a motor to drive the belt to rotate the rotating shaft and connector, and then the dispersion blades are driven to disperse the slag in the collection box to make it more compact.
By breaking out larger and agglomerated materials, reducing the gaps and internal air between the materials, the bricks are filled and tightened more uniformly, and the brick making efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222933013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of non - fired bricks, and particularly relates to a device for preparing slag non - fired bricks. Background Technique
[0002] Non - fired bricks are a special type of building bricks. In their preparation process, they do not need to go through the traditional brick firing process. Traditional brick making usually includes making billets from raw materials such as clay, and then sintering them at high temperature to make them into solid bricks.
[0003] In the existing preparation of slag non - fired bricks, some larger or agglomerated materials will enter the pressing groove through the discharge port during operation, forming a void area. When pressing, some bricks cannot be compacted. This device starts the dispersing blade to break up some larger and agglomerated materials, reduce the gap between the materials, reduce the internal air, and make it more compact. Therefore, we provide a device for preparing slag non - fired bricks. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing slag non - fired bricks, which uses a dispersing blade to break up some larger and agglomerated materials, reduce the gap between the materials, reduce the internal air, and make it more compact, solving the problem that some existing larger or agglomerated materials will enter the pressing groove through the discharge port, forming a void area, and some bricks cannot be compacted during pressing.
[0005] To solve the above - mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a device for preparing slag non - fired bricks, including a filling mechanism and a support frame. A pressing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the filling mechanism. A bottom plate is fixedly connected inside the support frame. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A support block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A collection box is in contact with the top of the support block. A motor is fixedly connected inside the support block. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end on the right side of the motor. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the front of the slider. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed shaft. A motor 1 is fixedly connected inside the fixed shaft.
[0007] One output end of the first motor penetrates through the protective cover and extends to the inside. A first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection box. The front surface of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the back surface of the protective cover. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the first fixed shaft. The front surface of the rotating shaft penetrates through the protective cover and extends to the inside. The rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the output end of the first motor through a belt. The back surface of the rotating shaft penetrates through the collection box and extends to the inside. A connector is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection box. A dispersion blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connector. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed shaft. The right side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed shaft. The slag inside the collection box is dispersed by the dispersion blade, so that the filling of the extrusion groove is more uniform, the air inside is reduced, and it becomes more compact.
[0008] Further, the pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the support frame and extends to the inside. The output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion table. Clasps are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the extrusion table. The material inside the extrusion groove is compacted by the extrusion table.
[0009] Further, a placement plate is in contact with the top of the bottom plate. An extrusion groove is in contact with the top of the placement plate. Fixators are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the extrusion groove. A central rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixator. A clamping block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central rod. The extrusion table and the extrusion groove are connected by the cooperation of the clamping block and the clasp. When the extrusion table moves upward, it drives the extrusion groove upward for rapid demolding.
[0010] Further, a spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the clamping block. The right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixator. Sliding plates are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the extrusion groove. A support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding plate. The bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the support frame. The bottom of the sliding plate is in contact with a first sliding plate. The inner wall of the first sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding plate. The first sliding plate drives the support rod one downward, and the first sliding block squeezes the buffer spring.
[0011] Further, a support rod one is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The other end of the support rod one is rotatably connected to a first sliding block. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding block. The left and right sides of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the bottom plate. A return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod. The right side of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate. The left side of the return spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding block. The falling speed of the extrusion groove is reduced by the buffer spring.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model sets dispersion blades, and the collecting box is pushed to move to the right through a connecting rod. After the collecting box reaches the top of the extrusion groove, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a belt, then drives the connector to rotate through the rotating shaft, and then drives the dispersion blades to rotate through the connector. The dispersion blades are used to disperse the slag in the collecting box, making the filling of the extrusion groove more uniform, reducing the air inside, and making it more compact.
[0014] 2. The utility model sets a return spring. When the extrusion groove starts to descend, after descending to a certain height, the slide plate contacts the first slide plate and pushes the first slide plate downward, driving the first support rod downward and pushing the first slider outward to compress the return spring, so as to buffer the extrusion groove and reduce the damage of the extrusion groove.
[0015] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right-side sectional structure of the support frame of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of A in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the bottom plate of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the support block of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top sectional structure of the protective cover of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 For the present utility model Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of B in the present utility model.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0026] 1. Filling mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Support block; 103. Collection box; 104. Protective cover; 105. Belt; 106. Rotating shaft; 107. Motor; 108. Slide block; 109. Threaded rod; 110. Motor 1; 111. Connecting rod; 112. Connector; 113. Dispersion blade; 2. Pressing mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Hydraulic rod; 203. Extrusion table; 204. Support rod; 205. Buckle; 206. Reset rod; 207. Extrusion groove; 208. Placing plate; 209. Bottom plate; 210. Slide plate; 211. Fixer; 212. Central rod; 213. Spring; 214. Block; 215. Slide plate 1; 216. Connecting plate; 217. Support rod 1; 218. Reset spring; 219. Slide block 1; 220. Slide rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention is a device for preparing slag-free burning bricks, including a filling mechanism 1 and a support frame 201. A pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the filling mechanism 1. A bottom plate 209 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 201. A support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 209. A support block 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 101. A collection box 103 is in contact with the top of the support block 102. A motor 107 is fixedly connected inside the support block 102. A threaded rod 109 is fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor 107. A slide block 108 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 109. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the front of the slide block 108. A protective cover 104 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed shaft. A motor 1 is fixedly connected inside the fixed shaft;
[0029] The output end of the first motor 110 penetrates through the protective cover 104 and extends to the inside. A first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection box 103. The front surface of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the back surface of the protective cover 104. A rotating shaft 106 is rotatably connected inside the first fixed shaft. The front surface of the rotating shaft 106 penetrates through the protective cover 104 and extends to the inside. The rotating shaft 106 is drivingly connected to the output end of the first motor 110 through a belt 105. The back surface of the rotating shaft 106 penetrates through the collection box 103 and extends to the inside. A connector 112 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection box 103. A dispersion blade 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connector 112. A connecting rod 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed shaft. The right side of the connecting rod 111 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed shaft. The collection box 103 is pushed to move to the right through the connecting rod 111. After the collection box 103 reaches the top of the extrusion groove 207, the first motor 110 is started. The start of the first motor 110 drives the rotating shaft 106 to rotate through the belt, and then drives the connector 112 to rotate through the rotating shaft 106, and then drives the dispersion blade 113 to rotate through the connector 112. The slag inside the collection box 103 is dispersed by the dispersion blade 113, so that the filling of the extrusion groove 207 is more uniform, the air inside is reduced, and it becomes more compact.
[0030] The pressing mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic rod 202 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 201. The output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod 202 penetrates through the support frame 201 and extends to the inside. The output end of the bottom of the hydraulic rod 202 is fixedly connected to an extrusion table 203. Clasps 205 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the extrusion table 203.
[0031] A placement plate 208 is in contact with the top of the bottom plate 209. An extrusion groove 207 is in contact with the top of the placement plate 208. Fixators 211 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the extrusion groove 207. A central rod 212 is fixedly connected inside the fixator 211. A clamping block 214 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central rod 212.
[0032] A spring 213 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the clamping block 214. The right side of the spring 213 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixator 211. Sliding plates 210 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the extrusion groove 207. A support rod 204 is slidably connected inside the sliding plate 210.
[0033] The bottom of the support rod 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 209. The top of the support rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the support frame 201. The bottom of the sliding plate 210 is in contact with a first sliding plate 215. The inner wall of the first sliding plate 215 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod 204. A connecting plate 216 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding plate 215.
[0034] A first support rod 217 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 216. The other end of the first support rod 217 is rotatably connected to a first slider 219. A sliding rod 220 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slider 219.
[0035] The left and right sides of the sliding rod 220 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the bottom plate 209 respectively. A return spring 218 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 220. The right side of the return spring 218 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 209, and the left side of the return spring 218 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first slider 219. The extrusion groove 207 starts to descend. After descending to a certain height, the slide plate 210 contacts the first slide plate 215 and pushes the first slide plate 215 downward, driving the first support rod 217 downward and pushing the first slider 219 outward to squeeze the return spring 218, so as to buffer the extrusion groove 207 and reduce the damage of the extrusion groove 207.
[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: After the staff installs the device, the mixed slag is poured into the collection box 103, and then the motor 107 is started. The rotation of the motor 107 drives the threaded rod 109 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the threaded rod 109 drives the slider 108 to move to the right. The movement of the slider 108 drives the connecting rod 111 to move to the right. Then, the connecting rod 111 is used to push the collection box 103 to move to the right. After the collection box 103 reaches the top of the extrusion groove 207, the first motor 110 is started. The rotation of the first motor 110 drives the rotating shaft 106 to rotate through the belt. Then, the rotating shaft 106 drives the connector 112 to rotate, and then the connector 112 drives the dispersing blade 113 to rotate. The dispersing blade 113 is used to disperse the slag inside the collection box 103 to make the filling of the extrusion groove 207 more uniform. After the filling is completed, the collection box 103 is recycled;
[0037] Start the hydraulic rod 202. The start of the hydraulic rod 202 drives the extrusion table 203 downward to extrude the extrusion groove 207. During the extrusion process, the buckle 205 will enter the fixator 211. Since the bottom of the buckle 205 is inclined, when the buckle 205 moves downward, it will push the top of the clamping block 214 to the left. After the buckle 205 reaches the bottom, the clamping block 214 is reset by the spring 213, so that the top of the clamping block 214 is clamped into the through hole opened inside the buckle 205. Then the extrusion table 203 moves upward and drives the extrusion groove 207 upward. When the extrusion groove 207 moves upward, it will drive the slide plate 210 upward at the same time. Then the return spring 218 will push the slider one 219 to move inward. Then, the inward movement of the slider one 219 drives the support rod one 217 to move inward, so that the slide plate one 215 is lifted by the support rod one 217. When the extrusion groove 207 rises to a certain height, by pulling out the placement plate 208, the extruded part is taken out. After taking out, the extrusion table 203 continues to move upward. When it rises to a certain height, the reset rod 206 will enter the fixator 211. Then, by entering the inside of the fixator 211 through the reset rod 206, the bottom of the clamping block 214 is pushed to the right, so that the top of the clamping block 214 is disengaged from the through hole opened in the buckle 205. Then the extrusion groove 207 starts to descend. When it descends to a certain height, the slide plate 210 contacts the slide plate one 215 and pushes the slide plate one 215 downward, driving the support rod one 217 downward and pushing the slider one 219 outward to squeeze the return spring 218, so as to buffer the extrusion groove 207 and reduce the damage of the extrusion groove 207.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not elaborate all the details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A slag unburned brick preparation device, comprising a filling mechanism (1) and a support frame (201), wherein a pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side of the filling mechanism (1), and a bottom plate (209) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (201), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (209) is fixedly connected to a support plate (101), the top of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to a support block (102), the top of the support block (102) contacts a collection box (103), the inside of the support block (102) is fixedly connected to a motor (107), the right output end of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (109), the outer surface of the threaded rod (109) is threadedly connected to a slider (108), the front of the slider (108) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the front of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a protective cover (104), and the inside of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (110); The output end of the motor 1 (110) passes through the protective cover (104) and extends to the interior; the front of the collection box (103) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 1, and the front of the fixed shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the back of the protective cover (104); the fixed shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (106) inside; the front of the rotating shaft (106) passes through the protective cover (104) and extends to the interior; the rotating shaft (106) is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor 1 (110) via a belt (105); the back of the rotating shaft (106) passes through the collection box (103) and extends to the interior; the outer surface of the collection box (103) is fixedly connected to a connector (112); the outer surface of the connector (112) is fixedly connected to a dispersion leaf (113); the right side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (111); the right side of the connecting rod (111) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed shaft 1.
2. The device for preparing slag-free bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (2) comprises a hydraulic rod (202) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (201), the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod (202) passes through the support frame (201) and extends to the inside, the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod (202) is fixedly connected to an extrusion platform (203), and the front and back sides of the extrusion platform (203) are fixedly connected with buckles (205).
3. The device for preparing slag-free bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (209) contacts a placement plate (208), the top of the placement plate (208) contacts an extrusion groove (207), the front and back sides of the extrusion groove (207) are fixedly connected with a fixer (211), the inside of the fixer (211) is fixedly connected with a center rod (212), and the outer surface of the center rod (212) is rotatably connected with a clamping block (214).
4. The device for preparing slag-free bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (213) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the clamping block (214), and the right side of the spring (213) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixer (211). The front and back sides of the extrusion groove (207) are fixedly connected to a slide plate (210), and the inside of the slide plate (210) is slidably connected to a support rod (204).
5. The device for preparing slag-free bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (209), the top of the support rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the support frame (201), the bottom of the slide plate (210) is in contact with a slide plate 1 (215), the inner wall of the slide plate 1 (215) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod (204), and the bottom of the slide plate 1 (215) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (216).
6. The device for preparing slag-free bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (216) is rotatably connected to a support rod 1 (217), the other end of the support rod 1 (217) is rotatably connected to a slider 1 (219), and the inner wall of the slider 1 (219) is slidably connected to a slide rod (220).
7. The device for preparing slag-free bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the slide bar (220) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bottom plate (209); a return spring (218) is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide bar (220); the right side of the return spring (218) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (209); and the left side of the return spring (218) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide block 1 (219).