Airplane seat sliding rail butt joint tool

By designing an aircraft seat slide rail docking tool that includes positioning plate, compression assembly and positioning pin, the problem of step difference and gap difference at the docking of the aircraft seat slide is solved, and a more efficient and quality docking process is achieved.

CN222934093UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03AVIC XAC COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422118212.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The docking of the aircraft seat slide rails is prone to problems such as step difference and gap error, which leads to the inability to install the seat. The existing solutions mainly rely on manual adjustment, which is inefficient and requires high experience for workers.

Method used

Design an aircraft seat slide rail docking tool, including a positioning plate, a compression assembly and a positioning pin, which is positioned and connected with the seat slide rail through the positioning block, and the positioning pin is positioned through the positioning hole, and the pressing component tightens the fixing plate and the seat slide rail to ensure that the step difference and clearance meet the requirements.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of step difference and gap difference at the docking of aircraft seat slide rails, improves the efficiency and quality of seat slide rails, and reduces the dependence on workers' experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222934093U_ABST
    Figure CN222934093U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aircraft seat slide rail butt joint tool, which belongs to the field of aircraft assembly, and is characterized in that a positioning plate provided with a positioning block is in positioning butt joint with a first seat slide rail, so that the relative position between the positioning plate and the first seat slide rail is determined; the positioning pin penetrates through the positioning hole to perform positioning butt joint on the positioning plate and the second seat sliding rail, so that the relative position between the second seat sliding rail and the first seat sliding rail is determined, and it is guaranteed that the gap between the second seat sliding rail and the first seat sliding rail meets the requirement; the pressing assembly penetrates through the pressing mounting holes to be fixed to the first seat sliding rail and the second seat sliding rail, so that the lower end face of the positioning plate is attached to the upper end faces of the seat sliding rails, and it is guaranteed that the step difference between the two seat sliding rails meets the requirement; according to the utility model, the problem of out-of-tolerance of order difference and gap at the butt joint of the aircraft seat slide rail is solved, and the butt joint efficiency and quality of the aircraft seat slide rail can be effectively improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of aircraft assembly, relates to the assembly of aircraft seats, and specifically relates to a docking tool for aircraft seat slides. Background Art

[0002] At present, the research and development of domestic large aircraft projects all adopt the "prime manufacturer - supplier" model: the manufacturing of each component of the airframe (front fuselage, mid - fuselage, rear fuselage) is completed by different airframe suppliers, and the integration and docking of the airframe structure are completed by the prime manufacturer.

[0003] Generally, the aircraft seat slide is divided into three sections, namely the front fuselage seat slide, the mid - fuselage seat slide, and the rear fuselage seat slide. After the front fuselage seat slide is installed on the front fuselage, it is delivered by the airframe supplier to the prime manufacturer. After the mid - fuselage seat slide is installed on the mid - fuselage, it is delivered by the airframe supplier to the prime manufacturer. After the rear fuselage seat slide is installed on the rear fuselage, it is delivered by the airframe supplier to the prime manufacturer. When the prime manufacturer docks each section of the airframe, at the docking position of the seat slides of each section of the airframe, due to the manufacturing of each component of the airframe being completed by different airframe suppliers in the early stage, technical problems such as unreasonable step differences and clearance out - of - tolerance are likely to occur inevitably, resulting in the seat being unable to be installed on the seat slide. Currently, it mainly relies on manual adjustment, which has low efficiency and high requirements for workers' experience. Therefore, it is necessary to design a docking tool for aircraft seat slides to ensure that the step difference and clearance after the docking of the seat slides of each section of the airframe meet the requirements, and at the same time ensure that the aircraft seat slide can be installed on the aircraft seat slide. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a docking tool for aircraft seat slides to overcome the technical problems of step difference and clearance out - of - tolerance at the docking position of the aircraft fuselage seat slides. The application has a simple structure and is easy to install, and can effectively improve the docking efficiency and quality of aircraft seat slides.

[0005] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A docking tool for aircraft seat slides includes a positioning plate, a pressing component, and a positioning pin. A positioning block for positioning and docking with the seat slide is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate. Pressing mounting holes and positioning holes are arranged on the positioning plate. The pressing component is used to tightly fix the positioning plate and the seat slide; the positioning pin is used to pass through the positioning hole to position the positioning plate and the seat slide.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks for positioning and docking with the same seat slide are arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning block is detachably installed at the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning block is inserted into the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning block and the positioning plate are connected by threads.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a pressing nut, a pressing fixed block, and a pressing handle. The middle of the pressing fixed block is a through-hole structure. The pressing nut is hinged to the pressing handle through a connecting rod. The connecting rod passes through the through-hole structure of the pressing fixed block. A rotating groove for the rotation of the pressing handle is provided at the upper end of the pressing fixed block. The hinge axis of the pressing handle and the connecting rod is the rotating axis of the pressing handle. The hinge axis of the pressing handle and the connecting rod is eccentrically arranged on the pressing handle.

[0012] Preferably, a compression spring is sleeved on the connecting rod. One end of the compression spring contacts the pressing fixed block, and the other end of the compression spring contacts the pressing nut.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a bolt rod and a nut. The rod body of the bolt rod can pass through the mounting hole of the positioning plate and is fastened by the nut.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing mounting hole on the positioning plate includes a large-hole structure and a small-hole structure that are connected.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning pin includes a positioning pin column and a positioning handle fixed on the positioning pin column. The lower end of the positioning pin column is a stepped shaft structure. The lower end of the positioning pin column can pass through the positioning plate and be inserted into corresponding positioning holes on the seat rail of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat rail of the middle fuselage.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses an aircraft seat rail docking tooling. The positioning plate provided with positioning blocks is used for positioning and docking with the first seat rail, thereby determining the relative position between the positioning plate and the first seat rail; the positioning pin passes through the positioning hole to position and dock the positioning plate and the second seat rail, thereby determining the relative position between the second seat rail and the first seat rail, ensuring that the gap between the second seat rail and the first seat rail meets the requirements; the pressing assembly passes through the pressing mounting hole to fix the first seat rail and the second seat rail, thereby making the lower end face of the positioning plate fit with the upper end face of the seat rail, ensuring that the step difference between the two sections of seat rails meets the requirements; the utility model solves the problem of excessive step difference and gap at the docking of aircraft seat rails and can effectively improve the docking efficiency and quality of aircraft seat rails.

[0018] Preferably, by arranging a plurality of positioning blocks for positioning and docking with the same seat rail at the bottom of the positioning plate, accurate positioning of the positioning plate in the early stage of docking is ensured.

[0019] Preferably, the positioning block is detachably installed at the bottom of the positioning plate, with a simple structure and strong versatility.

[0020] Preferably, a pressing assembly composed of a pressing nut, a pressing fixing block and a pressing handle is adopted, which has a simple structure and is convenient for pressing and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aircraft seat track docking tooling in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the use state of the aircraft seat track docking tooling in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of the use state of the aircraft seat track docking tooling in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a front view of the use state of the aircraft seat track docking tooling in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning pin in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure, 1, positioning plate; 2, pressing assembly; 3, positioning pin; 4, seat track of the rear fuselage; 5, seat track of the mid-fuselage; 6, cylindrical positioning block; 7, diamond-shaped positioning block; 8, pressing installation hole; 9, positioning hole; 10, pressing handle; 11, pressing nut; 12, positioning handle; 13, positioning pin column; 14, pressing fixing block; 15, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present utility model described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] As Figure 1 shown, the present utility model provides an aircraft seat track docking tooling, which can ensure that the step difference and clearance after docking of the seat tracks of each section of the fuselage meet the requirements, and at the same time ensure that the aircraft seat track can be installed on the aircraft seat track. Specifically, it includes a positioning plate 1, a pressing assembly 2 and a positioning pin 3. A positioning block is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 1, and the positioning block is used for positioning and docking with the seat track. The positioning plate 1 is used for positioning and docking with two seat tracks to be docked and positioned; in this application, the seat track specifically includes a front-section fuselage seat track, a rear-section fuselage seat track and a middle-fuselage seat track. In this application, the positioning plate 1 provided with a positioning block is used for positioning and docking with the first seat track, so as to determine the relative position between the positioning plate and the first seat track; then the positioning pin 3 is used to pass through the positioning hole to position and dock the positioning plate 1 with the second seat track, so as to determine the relative position between the second seat track and the first seat track, and ensure that the clearance between the second seat track and the first seat track meets the requirements; the pressing assembly is used to pass through the pressing and mounting holes to fix the first seat track and the second seat track, so as to make the lower end face of the positioning plate fit with the upper end face of the seat track, and ensure that the step difference between the two sections of seat tracks meets the requirements; the present utility model solves the problem of excessive step difference and clearance at the docking of the aircraft seat track, and can effectively improve the docking efficiency and quality of the aircraft seat track.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present application, the description is based on the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section. The positioning block at the bottom of the positioning plate 1 is used for positioning and docking with the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section. The positioning plate 1 is provided with a pressing installation hole 8 and a positioning hole 9. The pressing component 2 is used to pass through the pressing installation hole 8 and fix it with the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section; the positioning pin 3 is used to pass through the positioning hole 9 to position the positioning plate 1 and the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage, and then the pressing component 2 passes through the pressing installation hole 8 and fixes it with the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage to be docked and positioned, so that both the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section and the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage are in contact with the bottom of the positioning plate 1, ensuring that the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section and the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage are positioned through the positioning plate 1. The structure is simple and does not require a complex tooling structure, and can ensure that the step difference and clearance between the seat rail of the middle fuselage and the seat rail of the rear fuselage section meet the requirements.

[0033] In another embodiment of the present application, the description is based on the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage. The positioning block at the bottom of the positioning plate 1 is used for positioning and docking with the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage. The positioning plate 1 is provided with a pressing installation hole 8 and a positioning hole 9. The pressing component 2 is used to pass through the pressing installation hole 8 and fix it with the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage, thereby realizing the docking of the positioning plate 1 and the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage; the positioning pin 3 is used to pass through the positioning hole 9 to position the positioning plate 1 and the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section, so that both the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section and the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage are in contact with the bottom of the positioning plate 1, and then the pressing component 2 passes through the pressing installation hole 8 and fixes it with the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section to be docked and positioned, ensuring that the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section and the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage are positioned through the positioning plate 1. The structure is simple and does not require a complex tooling structure, and can ensure that the step difference and clearance between the seat rail of the middle fuselage and the seat rail of the rear fuselage section meet the requirements.

[0034] In a specific embodiment of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, the positioning block at the bottom of the positioning plate 1 is set according to the existing installation hole structure on the seat rail 4 of the rear fuselage section or the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage to be docked and positioned. The present application takes the circular hole provided on the seat rail 5 of the middle fuselage as an example for illustration, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown in the figure, correspondingly, a cylindrical positioning block 6 and a diamond-shaped positioning block 7 are arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 1. The cylindrical positioning block 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning block 7 are respectively inserted into the circular holes on the middle fuselage seat rail 5. The purpose of the diamond-shaped block is to facilitate positioning and installation, ensuring the positioning accuracy of the position between the positioning plate 1 and the middle fuselage seat rail 5. After positioning the positioning plate 1 with the middle fuselage seat rail 5 as the reference, the positioning plate 1 and the middle fuselage seat rail 5 are pressed and fixed by the pressing component 2. Then, the rear fuselage seat rail 4 is positioned by the positioning pin 3. The positioning holes on the rear fuselage seat rail 4 and the positioning holes 9 on the positioning plate 1 are inserted and positioned through the positioning pin 3. Then, the rear fuselage seat rail 4 and the positioning plate 1 are pressed by the pressing component 2 again, thereby achieving the purpose of docking and positioning the rear fuselage seat rail 4 and the middle fuselage seat rail 5 through the positioning plate 1, ensuring that the step difference and clearance between the middle fuselage seat rail and the rear fuselage seat rail meet the requirements. Similarly, through the device structure of the present application, the front fuselage seat rail can be directly docked and installed with the middle fuselage seat rail.

[0035] In the specific implementation manner of the present application, to adapt to the different installation hole structures and dimensional structures on the front fuselage seat rail, the rear fuselage seat rail 4, and the middle fuselage seat rail 5, the positioning blocks at the bottom of the positioning plate 1 in the present application are detachably installed at the bottom of the positioning plate 1. For the front fuselage seat rail, the rear fuselage seat rail 4, and the middle fuselage seat rail 5 with the same hole pitch but different hole structures, by replacing the positioning block structures with the same hole structures as those on the front fuselage seat rail, the rear fuselage seat rail 4, and the middle fuselage seat rail 5, the versatility of the positioning plate 1 is increased, thereby improving the usability of the positioning plate 1.

[0036] Specifically, for the detachable installation of the positioning block, in the embodiment of the present application, the positioning block is specifically installed at the bottom of the positioning plate 1 by means of plugging, with a simple structure and convenient disassembly; or the positioning block is fixed at the bottom of the positioning plate 1 by means of threaded connection. By adopting the threaded connection method, the stability of the positioning block installation can be ensured, effectively preventing the risk of falling.

[0037] In the specific implementation manner of the present application, the pressing component 2 is used to quickly fasten the positioning plate 1 with the front fuselage seat rail, the rear fuselage seat rail 4, and the middle fuselage seat rail 5. Therefore, the pressing component 2 adopts a convenient fastening structure design. In the specific implementation manner of the present application, such as Figure 6As shown, the pressing component 2 includes a pressing nut 11, a pressing fixed block 14 and a pressing handle 10. The middle of the pressing fixed block 14 is a through-hole structure. The pressing nut 11 is hinged to the pressing handle 10 through a connecting rod 15. The connecting rod 15 passes through the through-hole structure of the pressing fixed block 14. A rotating groove for the rotation of the pressing handle 10 is provided at the upper end of the pressing fixed block 14. The hinge axis of the pressing handle 10 and the connecting rod 15 is the rotation axis of the pressing handle 10. The hinge axis of the pressing handle 10 and the connecting rod 15 is eccentrically arranged on the pressing handle 10. Rotating the pressing handle 10 can drive the connecting rod 15 to slide on the pressing fixed block 14. During use, pass the pressing nut 11 through the pressing installation hole 8 on the positioning plate 1 and set it at the bottom of the circular hole of the rear-section seat slide rail 4 or the middle-section seat slide rail 5 of the fuselage to be docked. Then adjust the position of the pressing nut 11. After being limited by the rear-section seat slide rail 4 or the middle-section seat slide rail 5 of the fuselage, at this time, the pressing fixed block 14 is located at the upper end of the positioning plate 1. Rotate the pressing handle 10, and the pressing handle 10 drives the pressing nut 11 to move upward through the connecting rod 15, so as to realize the pressing and fastening of the rear-section seat slide rail 4 or the middle-section seat slide rail 5 of the fuselage and the positioning plate 1. The structure of this application is simple and the installation is convenient. It can meet the docking requirements of different types of seat slide rails and has strong versatility.

[0038] Further, a compression spring is sleeved on the connecting rod 15. One end of the compression spring contacts the pressing fixed block 14, and the other end of the compression spring contacts the pressing nut 11. The purpose is to ensure that during the relaxation process, the pressing nut 11 can automatically rebound in place and prevent the pressing handle 10 connected to the connecting rod 15 from freely shaking, ensuring the stability of the part structure.

[0039] In another embodiment of this application, the pressing component 2 adopts a bolt-nut structure. The bolt-nut structure includes a bolt rod and a nut. The rod body of the bolt rod can pass through the pressing installation hole 8 of the positioning plate 1, and then the end of the bolt rod is opened at the bottom of the rear-section seat slide rail 4 or the middle-section seat slide rail 5 of the fuselage, and then the bolt rod is fastened with a nut, which can also realize the function of pressing and fastening the rear-section seat slide rail 4 or the middle-section seat slide rail 5 of the fuselage and the positioning plate 1; In the specific implementation manner of this application, the purpose of the pressing component 2 is to press and fasten the rear-section seat slide rail 4 or the middle-section seat slide rail 5 of the fuselage and the positioning plate 1. The two pressing component structures provided above in this application are only a result display in the specific implementation manner of this application.

[0040] In the specific implementation manner of this application, the pressing installation hole 8 on the positioning plate 1 is specifically a mother-and-son hole structure, such as Figure 5As shown, the parent-child hole structure specifically includes two large and small hole structures that are connected and communicate with each other. The compression nut 11 passes through the positioning plate 1 through the large hole structure, and then by adjusting the position of the compression nut 11, it is ensured that the compression nut 11 is positioned on the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage.

[0041] As Figure 5 , Figure 7 shown, in the specific embodiment of the present application, the positioning pin 3 is used to position the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage to be docked, preventing the occurrence of movement during the clamping process. Therefore, the positioning pin 3 corresponds to the positioning holes on the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage, and is consistent with the original installation positioning blocks on the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage; in this application, a circular docking hole structure is taken as an example for illustration. The positioning pin 3 includes a positioning pin column 13 and a positioning handle 12 fixed on the positioning pin column 13. The lower end of the positioning pin column 13 is a stepped shaft structure. The lower end of the positioning pin column 13 can pass through the positioning plate 1 and insert into the corresponding positioning holes on the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage, realizing the preliminary positioning with the positioning plate 1 during the docking installation of the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage and the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage. After positioning the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage with the positioning pin 3, then the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage or the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage and the positioning plate 1 are pressed tightly by the pressing assembly 2. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the stepped shaft structure design on the positioning pin 3 can prevent the positioning pin 3 from being inserted too deep.

[0042] In the specific embodiment of the present application, the docking of the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage and the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage is taken as an example for specific illustration. In this application, both the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage and the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage can be used as the reference. In this embodiment, the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage is used as the reference for illustration:

[0043] S1: Insert the cylindrical positioning block 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning block 7 on the fixing plate 1 into the circular holes on the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage respectively, and then press and fix the fixing plate 1 and the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage with the pressing assembly 2;

[0044] S2: Then adjust the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage so that the positioning pin 3 can be inserted into the positioning hole 9 on the fixing plate 1 and the positioning hole on the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage at the same time;

[0045] S3: Then press and fix the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage and the fixing plate 1 with the pressing assembly 2, and the docking and pressing work of the seat slide rail 5 of the middle fuselage, the seat slide rail 4 of the rear section of the fuselage and the fixing plate 1 can be completed;

[0046] S4: Finally, connect the mid-fuselage seat slide rail 5 and the rear-fuselage seat slide rail 4 to complete the docking of the mid-fuselage seat slide rail 5 and the rear-fuselage seat slide rail 4. Similarly, dock the mid-fuselage seat slide rail 5 and the front-fuselage seat slide rail.

[0047] This application can meet the docking requirements of seat slide rails of different models by replacing the cylindrical positioning block 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning block 7 on the fixing plate 1 and the positioning pins 3 of different shapes. It has strong versatility, simple structure and convenient use. It solves the problems of step difference and clearance out-of-tolerance at the docking of the aircraft fuselage seat slide rails, and can effectively improve the docking efficiency and quality of the aircraft seat slide rails.

Claims

1. An aircraft seat rail docking tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning plate (1), a clamping assembly (2) and a positioning pin (3); a positioning block for positioning and docking with a seat slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate (1); a clamping installation hole (8) and a positioning hole (9) are arranged on the positioning plate (1); the clamping assembly (2) is used for fastening the positioning plate (1) and the seat slide rail; and the positioning pin (3) is used for passing through the positioning hole (9) to position the positioning plate (1) and the seat slide rail.

2. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning blocks which are positioned and docked with the same seat slide rail are arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate (1).

3. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The positioning block is detachably mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate (1).

4. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning block is plugged into the bottom of the positioning plate (1).

5. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning block is connected to the positioning plate (1) via threads.

6. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) comprises a clamping nut (11), a clamping fixing block (14) and a clamping handle (10); the clamping fixing block (14) has a through hole structure in the middle; the clamping nut (11) is hinged to the clamping handle (10) via a connecting rod (15); the connecting rod (15) passes through the through hole structure of the clamping fixing block (14); a rotating groove for rotating the clamping handle (10) is arranged at the upper end of the clamping fixing block (14); the hinge axis between the clamping handle (10) and the connecting rod (15) is the rotating axis of the clamping handle (10); and the hinge axis between the clamping handle (10) and the connecting rod (15) is eccentrically arranged on the clamping handle (10).

7. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A compression spring is sleeved on the connecting rod (15), one end of the compression spring contacts the compression fixing block (14), and the other end of the compression spring contacts the compression nut (11).

8. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) comprises a bolt rod and a nut. The rod body of the bolt rod can pass through the clamping installation hole (8) of the positioning plate (1) and be fastened by the nut.

9. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing installation hole (8) on the positioning plate (1) comprises a large hole structure and a small hole structure which are connected.

10. The aircraft seat rail docking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pin (3) comprises a positioning pin column (13) and a positioning handle (12) fixed on the positioning pin column (13); the lower end of the positioning pin column (13) is a stepped shaft structure; the lower end of the positioning pin column (13) can pass through the positioning plate (1) and be inserted into a corresponding positioning hole on the rear fuselage seat slide rail (4) or the middle fuselage seat slide rail (5).