Web turnover mechanism
By designing a web flip mechanism including horizontal slide rails, racks, synchronous motors, jaws and wire ropes, the problems of uncontrollable web flip speed and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, the controllable web flip speed and safety are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of the production process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421707694.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing web flip method has quality and safety risks, and the flip speed is uncontrollable, which can easily cause web deformation, product bumps or uneven stress, resulting in safety hazards and production constraints.
A web flip mechanism is designed, including horizontal slide rails, racks, synchronous motors, jaws and wire ropes. Through the synchronous motor, the gears and wire ropes are tightened, the controllable speed of the web is flipped, and the stable flip of the web is ensured through the jaw clamping and the sliding rail movement.
The controllable speed and safety of web flips are achieved, the risks of web deformation and product damage are avoided, and the safety and efficiency of the production process are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222934660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine blades, and more specifically to a web turning mechanism. Background Art
[0002] As the capacity of wind turbine assembly continues to increase, the trend of large-scale wind turbine blades is becoming increasingly prominent. Currently, onshore blades have developed to the 100-meter level. The height of most old factories can no longer meet the production of 100-meter blades.
[0003] The web bonding requires a higher lifting height. When the workshop height does not meet the requirements for vertical placement of the web, the web needs to be laid flat first, and then placed vertically when it is lifted into the cavity at a sufficient height. Secondly, after the web is demoulded, the product needs to be placed vertically in the maintenance tooling. Both of the above steps require the web to be flipped from a flat position to a vertical position. At present, slings or fixed pulleys are commonly used for flipping, but both of the above methods have quality and safety risks. The flipping speed is uncontrollable, and the uneven density of the slings causes deformation of the web. The uncontrollable flipping speed will not only cause safety risks, but also the risk of product bumps or uneven force on the product. The above methods and the risks caused will restrict the current production of blades. A blade cavity web flipping tool similar to Patent No. CN202310532790.7 includes: two supports, the two supports are symmetrically arranged, and there is a gap in the middle; a number of flipping mechanisms, and a number of flipping mechanisms are arranged on the two supports. In between, several flipping mechanisms clamp different positions of the cavity web and flip them synchronously; the guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanisms are respectively arranged on two supports, and the guiding mechanisms include a folding state and an unfolding state. When the guiding mechanism is in the unfolding state, the lateral movement of the cavity web in or out of the several flipping mechanisms is guided, and when the guiding mechanism is in the folding state, the flipping of the cavity web is avoided; in this invention, several flipping mechanisms clamp different positions of the cavity web and then flip them synchronously to prevent the risk of twisting, cracking and deformation of the cavity web due to poor synchronization during the flipping process, and avoid the safety hazards existing in the process of manually assisted lifting and flipping; but the device is prone to safety problems caused by damage to the web caused by flipping and stalling of the web.
[0004] Therefore, there are shortcomings in the existing technical solutions, and it is impossible to avoid the safety problems caused by the web plate flipping damage and the web plate flipping stall caused by the web plate flipping at the current stage through the web plate flipping at a controllable speed. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the safety problems caused by the web plate flipping and the web plate flipping stall caused by the web plate flipping at a controllable speed in the prior art.
[0006] For this purpose, the adopted technical solution is that a web flipping mechanism of the present utility model includes a horizontal slide rail. A rack is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal slide rail. A slider is slidably arranged on the horizontal slide rail. A vertical connecting rod is fixed to the slider. Claw one and claw two for clamping the web are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal slide rail; A synchronous motor one and a synchronous motor two 4 for driving the web to flip are fixed to the vertical connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the synchronous motor one is fixed to the vertical connecting rod through a motor base, and the driving gear of the synchronous motor one meshes with the rack.
[0008] Preferably, the synchronous motor two is fixed to the upper end of the vertical connecting rod through a motor base. The synchronous motor two drives a wire rope tightening roller to rotate. A wire rope is wound around the wire rope tightening roller, and the other end of the wire rope is fixed to a wire rope connection seat.
[0009] Preferably, the wire rope connection seat is fixed to one end of the horizontal slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, double rollers are rotatably arranged in the slider, and the double rollers are in sliding contact with the horizontal slide rail.
[0011] Preferably, a claw lock one for clamping the web is connected to claw one through a threaded fit.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of slots for side clamping are uniformly arranged at the side end of claw one.
[0013] Preferably, an adjustment chute is penetrated through the horizontal slide rail. A claw center rod is fixed in claw two, and claw two slides in the adjustment chute through the claw center rod.
[0014] Preferably, a distance adjustment screw rod is rotatably arranged in the horizontal slide rail and the adjustment chute. The distance adjustment screw rod is connected to the center of the claw center rod through a threaded fit.
[0015] Preferably, a claw lock two for adjusting the clamping is connected to claw two through a threaded fit.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent description. And, partly, they will be obvious from the description, or understood by implementing the present utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the structure specifically pointed out in this application document.
[0017] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below through the drawings and embodiments. Description of the Drawings
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first direction of the whole of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second direction of the whole of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of the horizontal slide rail of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first jaw of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second jaw of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: rack 1; first synchronous motor 2; vertical connecting rod 3; second synchronous motor 4; first jaw 5; first jaw lock 6; slider 7; horizontal slide rail 8; second jaw 9; second jaw lock 10; wire rope connection seat 11; double rollers 12; adjustment chute 13; distance adjustment screw 14; jaw center rod 15. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "middle", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0028] In addition, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature. Specific Embodiment 1:
[0031] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 As shown, a web flipping mechanism includes a horizontal slide rail 8. A rack 1 is fixed to the upper end of the horizontal slide rail 8. A slider 7 is slidably arranged on the horizontal slide rail 8. A vertical connecting rod 3 is fixed to the slider 7. Claw one 5 and claw two 9 for clamping the web are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal slide rail 8. A synchronous motor one 2 and a synchronous motor two 4 for driving the web to flip are fixed to the vertical connecting rod 3.
[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: This patent mainly cooperates with a lifting beam tooling. The synchronous motor one 2 is used to control the rotation of the gear and the roller to drive the flipping. The ±90° rotation is realized through the connection of the vertical connecting rod 3 with the connecting rod mechanism. At the same time, by installing a fixed pulley, a safety steel wire rope is used to connect the synchronous motor two 4 to realize the flipping assistance and safety protection functions. The length of the connecting rod mechanism is determined according to the width of the corresponding position of the web. Different clamping devices are installed on both sides of the connecting rod. At the same time, the connecting rod mechanism can rotate 180°, and the web can be rotated and clamped according to the vertical placement posture of the web and be vertically placed.
[0033] It is mainly applied to the vertical placement of the demolded web and the situation where the workshop height is insufficient. It is necessary to horizontally lift the web into the mold cavity and then vertically place it. The design is such that the gear and the roller cooperate to rotate, and the motor controls the contraction of the steel wire rope to assist the rotation and is used as a safety measure for the web flipping;
[0034] The web flipping mechanism is fixed and connected to the lifting beam tooling by means of connecting plate bolts and has a detachable function;
[0035] Horizontal slide rail 8, with fixture jaws one 5 and jaws two 9 installed on both sides, used to clamp and fix the web, and the two-sided fixtures can be tightened.
[0036] The vertical connecting rod 3 is connected to the lifting beam tooling. The synchronous motor one 2 drives the gear to rotate, and the horizontal slide rail moves left and right through the slider 7 and the rack 1. The jaws one 5 and jaws two 9 are used to fix the web, and at the same time, the web is locked using the jaw lock. The horizontal slide rail 8 moves left and right. Due to gravity, one side of the horizontal slide rail 8 drops and the other side rises. At the same time, the synchronous motor one 2 operates, and is connected to one side of the horizontal slide rail 8 through a steel wire rope. The length of the steel wire rope is retracted and released to assist and ensure the flipping of the web. Specific implementation method two:
[0038] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 shown, a web flipping mechanism, wherein the synchronous motor one 2 is fixed on the vertical connecting rod 3 through a motor base, and the synchronous motor one 2 drives the gear to mesh with the rack 1.
[0039] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are: The connecting plate is used to make the vertical connecting rod 3 in a hard connection manner, and the synchronous motor one 2 is installed below the vertical connecting rod 3. The synchronous motor one 2 controls the gear mechanism, and a horizontal slide rail 8 is installed below the gear mechanism. A rack 1 is installed on the horizontal slide rail 8 for meshing with the gear mechanism to achieve transmission. Specific implementation method three:
[0041] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 shown, a web flipping mechanism, wherein the synchronous motor two 4 is fixed on the upper end of the vertical connecting rod 3 through a motor base, the synchronous motor two 4 drives the steel wire rope tightening roller to rotate, a steel wire rope is wound around the steel wire rope tightening roller, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the steel wire rope connecting seat 11; the steel wire rope connecting seat 11 is fixed on one end of the horizontal slide rail 8.
[0042] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are: The synchronous synchronous motor two 4 is installed on the vertical connecting rod 3, the steel wire rope tightening roller is installed on the synchronous motor two 4, the steel wire rope connecting seat 11 is installed at one end of the horizontal slide rail 8, the steel wire rope connecting seat 11 and the steel wire rope tightening roller are connected using a steel wire rope, and the length of the steel wire rope is controlled by the rotation of the synchronous motor two 4 for assisting the flipping of the horizontal chute. Specific implementation method four:
[0044] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 shown, a web flipping mechanism, wherein a double roller 12 is rotatably arranged in the slider 7, and the double roller 12 fits and slides on the horizontal slide rail 8.
[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: A double roller 12 is connected and installed on the vertical connecting rod 3 through a rotatable mechanism. The double roller cooperates with the horizontal slide rail 8, integrating the vertical connecting rod 3 and the horizontal slide rail 8 and enabling rotation. Specific Embodiment Five:
[0047] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 shown, for a web flipping mechanism, a claw locking one 6 for clamping the web is connected to the claw one 5 through threaded fit.
[0048] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: Insert the web to be clamped into the claw one 5, and lock and fix the inserted web by rotating the claw locking one 6, thereby realizing the locking and fixing of the web at one end of the claw one 5. Specific Embodiment Six:
[0050] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 shown, for a web flipping mechanism, a plurality of slots for side clamping are uniformly arranged at the side end of the claw one 5; an adjustment chute 13 is penetrated through the horizontal slide rail 8, a claw center rod 15 is fixed in the claw two 9, and the claw two 9 slides in the adjustment chute 13 through the claw center rod 15;
[0051] A distance adjustment screw 14 is rotatably arranged in the horizontal slide rail 8 and the adjustment chute 13, and the distance adjustment screw 14 is connected to the center of the claw center rod 15 through threaded fit;
[0052] A claw locking two 10 for adjusting clamping is connected to the claw two 9 through threaded fit.
[0053] The working principle and beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: Insert the web to be clamped into the claw two 9, and lock and fix the inserted web by rotating the claw locking two 10, thereby realizing the locking and fixing of the web at one end of the claw two 9; rotate the distance adjustment screw 14 on the horizontal slide rail 8, so that the claw two 9 slides in the adjustment chute 13 through the claw center rod 15, and then clamp the side of the longer web in the plurality of slots of the claw one 5 through sliding, thereby realizing the clamping and flipping use of the longer web for flipping use.
[0054] The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples either. Changes, modifications, additions, or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the substantial scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A web turning mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontal slide rail (8), a rack (1) is fixed at the upper end of the horizontal slide rail (8), a slider (7) is slidably arranged on the horizontal slide rail (8), a vertical connecting rod (3) is fixed on the slider (7), and a first clamping claw (5) and a second clamping claw (9) for clamping a web are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal slide rail (8); and a first synchronous motor (2) and a second synchronous motor (4) for driving the web to flip are fixed on the vertical connecting rod (3).
2. A web turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous motor 1 (2) is fixed on the vertical connecting rod (3) through a motor seat, and the driving gear of the synchronous motor 1 (2) is meshed with the rack (1).
3. A web turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous motor 2 (4) is fixed to the upper end of the vertical connecting rod (3) through a motor seat, and the synchronous motor 2 (4) drives the wire rope tightening roller to rotate. A wire rope is wound around the wire rope tightening roller, and the other end of the wire rope is fixed to the wire rope connecting seat (11).
4. A web turning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steel wire rope connection seat (11) is fixed to one end of the horizontal slide rail (8).
5. A web turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (7) is provided with double rollers (12) for rotation, and the double rollers (12) slide in close contact on the horizontal sliding rail (8).
6. A web turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping claw 1 (5) is connected to a clamping claw locking claw 1 (6) for clamping the web through threaded cooperation.
7. A web turning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side ends of the clamping claw 1 (5) are evenly provided with a plurality of slots for side clamping.
8. A web turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal slide rail (8) is provided with an adjusting slide groove (13) penetrating therethrough, a clamping claw center rod (15) is fixed inside the second clamping claw (9), and the second clamping claw (9) slides inside the adjusting slide groove (13) through the clamping claw center rod (15).
9. A web turning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A distance adjustment screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged in the horizontal slide rail (8) and the adjustment slide groove (13), and the distance adjustment screw rod (14) is connected to the center of the claw center rod (15) through threaded fitting.
10. A web turning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second clamping claw (9) is connected to the second clamping claw lock (10) for adjusting the clamping through threaded cooperation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A blade cavity web flipping fixture
CN116460805B