Multifunctional sanitation tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional sanitation tool, and relates to the technical field of sanitation tools, the multifunctional sanitation tool comprises a ship body, the ship body is connected with a paddle hanging machine used for driving the ship body to run on a lake surface and an engine assembly used for driving the paddle hanging machine to operate, the ship body is provided with a cavity, and the ship body is rotatably connected with a salvage box corresponding to the cavity; the salvage box is provided with a plurality of through holes, the ship body is connected with a first driving part used for driving the salvage box to rotate in the direction close to or away from the cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, the ship body is connected with a drainage pipe communicated with the cavity, and the drainage pipe is connected with a pump. The first filter plate is located between the water inlet and the water outlet of the drainage pipe. The first filter screen is used for solid-liquid separation, so that water attached to garbage and fallen leaves is reduced. When more water exists in the cavity, the water in the cavity is pumped out of the ship body through the drainage pipe and the pump.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sanitation tools, and in particular to a multi-functional sanitation tool. Background Art

[0002] The multi-functional sanitation tool is used to clean up garbage and leaves on the water surface of the landscape lake.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN211766166U discloses a river sanitation cleaning ship, including a hull. The hull includes a bow and a stern. A paddle wheel for the hull to travel on the river and an engine assembly for driving the paddle wheel to operate are provided at the stern. Salvage grooves are formed on the side walls of both sides of the hull. A salvage assembly is rotatably arranged on the salvage grooves. A rotary motor for driving the salvage assembly to rotate is arranged on the salvage grooves. A garbage bin for dumping the garbage inside after the salvage assembly rotates is arranged on the hull. The garbage bin is arranged between the bow and the stern. A control platform for controlling the operation of the engine assembly and the rotary motor is provided at the stern.

[0004] In the above river sanitation cleaning ship, the salvage assembly is arranged on both sides of the hull. When the hull travels on the river, the garbage on the river will flow into the salvage assembly along the current and be picked up by the salvage assembly. When the garbage in the salvage assembly is full, the operator can drive the rotary motor to start through the control platform. The start of the rotary motor makes the salvage assembly rotate. After the salvage assembly rotates, the garbage inside is dumped into the garbage bin. The whole process of salvaging and dumping garbage is automated, reducing labor consumption. And different from the prior art where garbage is salvaged manually with a fishing net, this technology further improves the overall rate of salvaging garbage. However, the above river sanitation cleaning ship still has some disadvantages. For example, when the salvage box rotates, the garbage and leaves in the salvage box fall into the garbage bin. During the process of salvaging the garbage and leaves, a large amount of water, garbage and leaves fall into the garbage bin together. The water provides a suitable growth environment for the microorganisms in the garbage, resulting in a foul smell, which needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multi-functional sanitation tool to reduce the attachment of water to garbage and fallen leaves.

[0006] A multifunctional sanitation tool provided by this application adopts the following technical solution: It includes a hull, the hull is connected with a paddle machine for making the hull travel on the lake surface and an engine assembly for driving the paddle machine to operate. The hull is provided with a cavity, the hull is rotatably connected with a salvage box corresponding to the cavity. The salvage box is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the hull is connected with a first driving member for driving the salvage box to rotate in a direction close to or away from the cavity. The inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, the hull is connected with a drain pipe communicated with the cavity, the drain pipe is connected with a pump, and the first filter plate is located between the water inlet and the water outlet of the drain pipe.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the engine assembly drives the paddle machine to operate, so that the hull travels on the lake surface. During the operation of the hull, garbage and fallen leaves on the lake surface are intercepted in the salvage box. When the salvage box salvages a certain amount of garbage and fallen leaves, the first driving member drives the salvage box to rotate, so that the garbage and fallen leaves in the salvage box fall on the first filter plate. The water attached to the garbage and fallen leaves passes through the first filter plate under the influence of gravity and accumulates at the bottom of the through holes. The first filter screen is used for solid-liquid separation, thereby reducing the water attached to the garbage and fallen leaves. When there is more water in the cavity, the water in the cavity is pumped out of the hull through the drain pipe and the pump.

[0008] Optionally, the hull is slidably connected with a paving plate, the first filter plate is located between the paving plate and the water inlet of the drain pipe, and the hull is connected with a driving assembly for driving the paving plate to slide.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving assembly drives the paving plate to slide. During the sliding process of the paving plate, it abuts against the garbage and fallen leaves piled up higher and levels the garbage and fallen leaves piled up higher, reducing the accumulation of garbage and fallen leaves and improving the effect of separating water from garbage and fallen leaves.

[0010] Optionally, the hull is connected with a collection box, the collection box is located between the first filter plate and the water inlet of the drain pipe, the hull is slidably connected with a first push plate for driving the garbage on the first filter plate to move into the collection box, and the driving assembly is also used for driving the first push plate to slide in a direction close to or away from the collection box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garbage and fallen leaves are leveled, the driving assembly drives the first push plate to slide in a direction close to the collection box. The first push plate abuts against the garbage and fallen leaves on the first filter plate and drives the garbage and fallen leaves of this part to move into the collection box, thereby reducing the accumulation of garbage and fallen leaves on the first filter plate and facilitating the filtering of the garbage and fallen leaves poured back into the cavity by the first filter plate.

[0012] Optionally, the driving component includes two gears rotatably connected to the hull. A toothed chain is sleeved on the two gears, and both of the two gears are engaged with the toothed chain. The hull is connected with a second driving member for driving one of the gears to rotate. The toothed chain fixes two connecting rods, and the first pushing plate and the paving plate are respectively connected to the connecting rods. The maximum distance from the paving plate to the corresponding connecting rod is less than the maximum distance from the first pushing plate to the corresponding connecting rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving member drives one of the gears to rotate, and this gear drives the toothed chain and the other gear to rotate. The two connecting rods move as the toothed chain rotates, that is, the first pushing plate and the paving plate move as the toothed chain moves, so as to realize that after the paving plate levels the garbage and fallen leaves, the first pushing plate moves the leveled garbage and fallen leaves into the collection box.

[0014] Optionally, the hull is provided with a guiding groove for slidingly cooperating with one end of the connecting rod, and the guiding groove communicates with the cavity.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the toothed chain rotates, the sliding cooperation between the connecting rod and the guiding groove plays a role in guiding and limiting the sliding of the connecting rod, thereby improving the stability of the sliding of the connecting rod, that is, improving the stability of the sliding of the first pushing plate and the paving plate.

[0016] Optionally, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the toothed chain, and the rotating column is slidably engaged with the guiding groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, during the sliding process of the connecting rod, the rolling friction between the rotating column and the inner wall of the guiding groove reduces the friction force and plays a role in protecting the hull.

[0018] Optionally, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. The second filter plate is located between the first filter plate and the collection box. The collection box is located between the second filter plate and the water inlet of the drain pipe. The first pushing plate is used to drive the garbage on the first filter plate to move onto the second filter plate. The hull is slidably connected with a second pushing plate for driving the garbage on the second filter plate to move into the collection box, and the hull is connected with a sliding component for driving the second pushing plate to slide in a direction close to or away from the collection box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the garbage and fallen leaves on the first filter plate are pushed and dropped onto the second filter plate by the first pushing plate. The second filter plate is used for solid-liquid separation, and after re-filtering, the filtering effect is improved, thereby reducing the water attached to the garbage and fallen leaves. The garbage and fallen leaves after re-filtering are moved into the collection box by the second pushing plate, which is convenient for the second filter plate to filter the garbage and fallen leaves poured onto the second filter plate again.

[0020] Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the hull and a third driving member for driving the screw rod to rotate, the second push plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the third driving member is connected to the hull, the hull is connected to a limiting column, and the second push plate is provided with a limiting hole for slidingly cooperating with the limiting column.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the third driving member drives the screw rod to rotate, that is, the second push plate slides along the length direction of the limiting column, thereby realizing the second push plate sliding in a direction close to or away from the collection box.

[0022] Optionally, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are connected via a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a clearance groove for the second push plate to snap into.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first push plate moves the garbage and fallen leaves on the first filter plate to the second filter plate, the second push plate is stuck in the yield groove to prevent the garbage and fallen leaves from falling on the second push plate, that is, to prevent the second push plate from obstructing the second filter plate from filtering water.

[0024] Optionally, the collection box is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, even if a small amount of water is attached to the garbage and fallen leaves in the collection box, the water attached to the garbage and fallen leaves is discharged from the water filtering holes, thereby improving the effect of solid-liquid separation.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The first filter is used for solid-liquid separation, thereby reducing water adhering to garbage and fallen leaves. When there is a lot of water in the cavity, the water in the cavity is pumped out of the hull through the drain pipe and pump.

[0028] 2. The driving component drives the paving plate to slide. During the sliding process, the paving plate contacts with the high-pile garbage and fallen leaves and flattens the high-pile garbage and fallen leaves, thereby reducing the accumulation of garbage and fallen leaves and improving the effect of separating water from garbage and fallen leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the present application, showing the cavity.

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified image of area A.

[0031] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application, showing a collection box.

[0032] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of region B.

[0033] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of region C.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, hull; 11, paddle machine; 12, engine assembly; 13, cavity; 14, first driving member; 15, first filter plate; 16, second filter plate; 17, collection box; 18, connecting plate; 181, relief groove; 19, drain pipe; 191, pump; 2, salvage box; 3, paving plate; 4, first push plate; 5, driving assembly; 51, gear; 52, chain; 53, second driving member; 54, connecting rod; 6, second push plate; 7, sliding assembly; 71, lead screw; 72, third driving member; 8, guiding groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] The following will Figure 1 - with reference to the Figure 6 drawings to further elaborate on the present application.

[0037] An embodiment of the present application discloses a multifunctional sanitation tool.

[0038] As Figure 1 shown, it includes a hull 1, on which a paddle machine 11 for driving the hull 1 to travel on the lake and an engine assembly 12 for driving the paddle machine 11 to operate are installed. The engine assembly 12 is externally connected to a controller (not shown in the drawings), and the signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the engine assembly 12. A cavity 13 is formed on the upper surface of the hull 1, and two salvage boxes 2 corresponding to the cavity 13 are rotatably connected to the hull 1. The salvage boxes 2 are provided with a plurality of through holes, and the cavity 13 is located between the two salvage boxes 2. The hull 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving member 14 for driving the corresponding salvage box 2 to rotate. The first driving member 14 is a motor, the signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the first driving member 14, and the output end of the first driving member 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the salvage box 2 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

[0039] Combined with Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a first filter plate 15 and a second filter plate 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 13. The first filter plate 15 is located above the second filter plate 16. A paving plate 3 and a first pushing plate 4 are slidably connected to the cavity 13. The first filter plate 15 is located between the second filter plate 16 and the paving plate 3. The hull 1 is connected with a driving assembly 5 for driving the paving plate 3 and the first pushing plate 4 to slide in a direction close to or away from the second filter plate 16. The driving assembly 5 includes two gears 51 that are relatively rotatably connected in the cavity 13. A tooth chain 52 is sleeved on the two gears 51, and both of the two gears 51 are engaged with the tooth chain 52. The hull 1 is fixedly connected with a second driving member 53 for rotating one of the gears 51. The second driving member 53 is a motor. The signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the second driving member 53. The side of the gear 51 close to the other gear 51 is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear 51. Two connecting rods 54 are fixedly connected to the tooth chain 52. The paving plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the connecting rods 54, and the first pushing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other connecting rod 54. The maximum distance between the paving plate 3 and the corresponding connecting rod 54 is less than the maximum distance between the first pushing plate 4 and the corresponding connecting rod 54. The first pushing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a brush (not shown in the drawing). When the first pushing plate 4 moves below the tooth chain 52, the brush of the first pushing plate 4 fits on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15. The paving plate 3 moves above the tooth chain 52, and the two connecting rods 54 are located between the first pushing plate 4 and the paving plate 3. One end of each connecting rod 54 away from the tooth chain 52 is rotatably connected with a rotating column (not shown in the drawing). The hull 1 is provided with a guiding groove 8 for slidably cooperating with the rotating column. The guiding groove 8 communicates with the cavity 13.

[0040] Combined with Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the hull 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 17, and the collection box 17 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes. The collection box 17 is located below the second filter plate 16, and the second filter plate 16 is located between the collection box 17 and the first filter plate 15. The hull 1 is slidably connected with a second push plate 6 for driving the garbage on the second filter plate 16 to move into the collection box 17. The second push plate 6 is also fixedly connected with bristles (not shown in the drawings), and the bristles of the second push plate 6 are used to fit with the upper surface of the second filter plate 16. The hull 1 is connected with a sliding assembly 7 for driving the second push plate 6 to slide in a direction close to or away from the collection box 17. The sliding assembly 7 includes a screw rod 71 rotatably connected to the hull 1 and a third driving member 72 for driving the screw rod 71 to rotate. The third driving member 72 is fixedly connected to the hull 1, and the third driving member 72 is a motor. The signal output end of the controller is connected to the signal input end of the third driving member 72, and the end of the screw rod 71 close to the third driving member 72 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving member 72. The second push plate 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 71, and the hull 1 is fixedly connected with a limit column parallel to the screw rod 71, and the second push plate 6 is provided with a limit hole for slidingly cooperating with the limit column. The first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16 are connected by a connecting plate 18, and the two ends of the connecting plate 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16, and the connecting plate 18 is provided with a clearance groove 181 for the second push plate 6 to be inserted. The hull 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 19 connected to the cavity 13, the water inlet of the drain pipe 19 is located below the collection box 17, and the water outlet of the drain pipe 19 is located in the direction of the first filter plate 15. The drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a pump 191, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the signal input end of the pump 191.

[0041] The implementation principle of a multifunctional sanitation tool in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0042] After a certain amount of garbage and fallen leaves are salvaged from the salvage box 2, the controller controls the first driving member 14 to open, and the first driving member 14 drives the salvage box 2 to rotate, so that the garbage and fallen leaves in the salvage box 2 fall onto the first filter plate 15. The controller controls the second driving member 53 to open, and the second driving member 53 drives the gear 51 to rotate, and the gear 51 drives the toothed chain 52 to rotate, so that the paving plate 3 first slides toward the direction close to the second filter plate 16, and the paving plate 3 flattens the garbage and fallen leaves with high accumulation, which is convenient for water separation. Then the first push plate 4 slides toward the direction close to the second filter plate 16, and the first push plate 4 pushes the garbage and fallen leaves falling on the first filter plate 15 onto the second filter plate 16. The controller controls the third driving member 72 to open, and the third driving member 72 drives the screw rod 71 to rotate, so that the second push plate 6 slides toward the direction close to the collection box 17, and the second push plate 6 pushes the garbage and fallen leaves falling on the second filter plate 16 into the collection box 17, thereby reducing the water attached to the garbage and fallen leaves. The sanitation tool can not only collect garbage and fallen leaves, but also separate solid and liquid.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional sanitation tool, comprising a hull, the hull being connected to a propeller for driving the hull on a lake surface and an engine assembly for driving the propeller, the hull being provided with a cavity, the hull being rotatably connected to a salvage box corresponding to the cavity, the salvage box being provided with a plurality of through holes, the hull being connected to a first driving member for driving the salvage box to rotate toward or away from the cavity, characterized in that: A first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, a drain pipe communicating with the cavity is connected to the hull, a pump is connected to the drain pipe, and the first filter plate is located between a water inlet and a water outlet of the drain pipe.

2. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hull is slidably connected to a paving plate, the first filter plate is located between the paving plate and the water inlet of the drain pipe, and the hull is connected to a driving component for driving the paving plate to slide.

3. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hull is connected to a collection box, which is located between the first filter plate and the water inlet of the drain pipe. The hull is slidably connected to a first push plate for driving garbage on the first filter plate to move into the collection box. The drive assembly is also used to drive the first push plate to slide toward or away from the collection box.

4. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes two gears rotatably connected to the hull, a toothed chain is provided on the two gears, both of the gears are meshed with the toothed chain, the hull is connected to a second driving member for driving one of the gears to rotate, the toothed chain fixes two connecting rods, the first push plate and the paving plate are respectively connected to the connecting rods, and the farthest distance from the paving plate to the corresponding connecting rod is smaller than the farthest distance from the first push plate to the corresponding connecting rod.

5. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hull is provided with a guide groove for slidingly cooperating with one end of the connecting rod, and the guide groove is communicated with the cavity.

6. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod away from the toothed chain is rotatably connected to a rotating column, and the rotating column is slidably matched with the guide groove.

7. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the second filter plate is located between the first filter plate and the collection box, the collection box is located between the second filter plate and the water inlet of the drain pipe, the first push plate is used to drive the garbage on the first filter plate to move to the second filter plate, the hull is slidably connected to a second push plate for driving the garbage on the second filter plate to move to the collection box, and the hull is connected to a sliding component for driving the second push plate to slide toward or away from the collection box.

8. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the hull and a third driving member for driving the screw rod to rotate, the second push plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the third driving member is connected to the hull, the hull is connected to a limiting column, and the second push plate is provided with a limiting hole for slidingly cooperating with the limiting column.

9. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first filter plate and the second filter plate are connected via a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a clearance groove for the second push plate to be inserted into.

10. The multifunctional sanitation tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection box is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.

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