Traditional Chinese medicine drying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying device, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying devices, the traditional Chinese medicine drying device comprises a drying machine and a plurality of placing plates, through the arrangement of a stirring device, when the drying machine is used for drying and processing traditional Chinese medicine particles in the traditional Chinese medicine processing process, a motor can be started, and the stirring device can stir the traditional Chinese medicine particles. According to the drying machine, a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, so that a sliding frame can be driven to slide left and right on the inner wall of a drying cavity of the drying machine, meanwhile, a groove block and a stirring rod can be driven to slide left and right, and a gear on the stirring rod can rotate on a toothed plate in a kneading mode, so that the stirring rod rotates on the groove block while sliding left and right; the traditional Chinese medicine granules placed on the placing plate are stirred and turned over, so that multiple surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicine granules can be uniformly dried when the traditional Chinese medicine granules are dried, the situation that secondary drying processing is needed due to non-uniform drying is avoided, and the drying processing efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying devices, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying device. Background Art

[0002] A traditional Chinese medicine drying device is a device used to dry traditional Chinese medicine materials. Its purpose is to remove excess moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine materials, prevent the materials from mildewing and deteriorating, and at the same time maintain the medicinal efficacy and quality of the materials.

[0003] When using a dryer to dry traditional Chinese medicine particles during the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are usually laid flat on a placement plate, and then the placement plate is placed on a placement rod in a drying chamber, and the dryer is started to perform drying treatment. During drying, the side of the traditional Chinese medicine particles far from the bottom of the placement plate directly contacts the drying hot air and will be dried preferentially, while the side in contact with the bottom of the placement plate cannot fully contact the drying hot air, resulting in a slower drying speed. This leads to uneven drying of the traditional Chinese medicine particles during drying, and it is necessary to turn them over for secondary drying treatment, increasing the drying time, which may affect the medicinal efficacy and quality of the traditional Chinese medicine and reduce the efficiency of drying and processing. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a traditional Chinese medicine drying device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A traditional Chinese medicine drying device includes a dryer and a plurality of placement plates. A plurality of placement rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the drying chamber of the dryer. The placement plates are inserted into the drying chamber of the dryer and placed on the placement rods. A stirring device is arranged on the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer. The stirring device includes a sliding frame and a plurality of groove blocks. A detachable device is arranged between the sliding frame and the plurality of groove blocks. A plurality of toothed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer. One side of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two opposite placement rods. A threaded rod penetrates and is connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a motor. One side of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the dryer. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer. One side of the groove block is rotatably connected to a stirring rod. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the stirring rod. The outer surface of the gear meshes with one side of the toothed plate.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up a stirring device, when using a dryer to dry Chinese medicine granules during the processing of Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine granules are usually laid flat on a placement plate, and then the placement plate is placed on the placement rod in the drying chamber, with the stirring rod located at the top of the placement plate. When starting the dryer for drying, the motor can be started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the sliding frame to slide left and right on the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer. At the same time, the groove block and the stirring rod can be driven to slide left and right. The gear on the stirring rod will engage and rotate on the toothed plate, so that the stirring rod rotates on its own while sliding left and right, stirring and turning over the Chinese medicine granules placed on the placement plate. When drying, the Chinese medicine granules can be evenly dried on multiple sides, avoiding the situation of uneven drying that requires secondary drying processing, and improving the efficiency and quality of drying processing.

[0007] One end of the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with one side of the groove block.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up a bearing, the contact wear between the groove block and the stirring rod can be reduced, and the service life of both can be improved.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the sliding frame are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer are provided with limit grooves, and the limit grooves are slidably connected with the limit blocks.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up limit blocks and limit grooves, both sides of the sliding frame can be limited and fixed in the limit grooves through the limit blocks, so that it is not easy to shake when sliding left and right, and the movement is more stable.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the dryer is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the protective cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the motor.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up a protective cover, when transporting and moving the dryer, if a collision occurs, the protective cover can protect the outer surface of the motor and make it not easy to be damaged.

[0013] Preferably, the detachable device includes two clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove block, several mounting grooves are opened on one side of the sliding frame, the groove block is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, clamping grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove, springs are fixedly connected to both inner walls of the groove block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block, and one end of the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the detachable device, when it is necessary to perform maintenance and replacement on the stirring rod, the two clamping blocks can be slid inward on the inner wall of the groove block to a certain distance, and then one end of the clamping block can be pulled out from the clamping groove. Then, the groove block can be pulled upward on the inner wall of the installation groove to a certain distance to completely remove it, so that the stirring rod and the groove block can be detached from one side of the sliding rack, facilitating the maintenance and replacement.

[0015] Preferably, an operation block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, and the operation block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove block.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the operation block, when it is necessary to remove the stirring rod for replacement and maintenance, pressing the operation block can slide the clamping block out of the clamping groove, facilitating the disassembly and removal of the groove block.

[0017] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove block, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, and the telescopic rod is sleeved and connected with a spring.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the telescopic rod, it can play a role in supporting and strengthening the inner wall of the spring, making it not easily damaged and improving its service life.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of limiting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rack, and the limiting plates are fixedly arranged obliquely on both sides at the entrance of the installation groove.

[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the limiting plates, the area at the entrance of the installation groove can be increased, facilitating the groove block to be quickly aligned and snapped in.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] In the present utility model, by setting the stirring device, when using a dryer to dry and process traditional Chinese medicine particles during the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are usually laid flat on the placement plate, and then the placement plate is placed on the placement rod in the drying chamber, so that the stirring rod is located at the top of the placement plate. When starting the dryer for drying, the motor can be started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the sliding rack to slide left and right on the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer, and at the same time driving the groove block and the stirring rod to slide left and right. The gear on the stirring rod will engage and rotate on the toothed plate, so that the stirring rod rotates on its own while sliding left and right on the groove block, stirring and turning over the traditional Chinese medicine particles placed on the placement plate. When drying, the traditional Chinese medicine particles can be evenly dried on multiple sides, avoiding the situation of uneven drying and the need for secondary drying and processing, and improving the efficiency and quality of drying and processing. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dryer of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure in;

[0026] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the structure in;

[0028] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring rod of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the structure in.

[0030] Legend: 1, dryer; 2, stirring device; 3, detachable device; 4, placing rod; 5, placing plate; 21, toothed plate; 22, threaded rod; 23, motor; 24, sliding frame; 25, groove block; 26, stirring rod; 27, gear; 28, bearing; 29, limiting block; 210, limiting groove; 211, protective cover; 31, installation groove; 32, card slot; 33, spring; 34, clamping block; 35, operating block; 36, telescopic rod; 37, limiting plate. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0031] Example 1, as Figures 1-7As shown in the figure, a traditional Chinese medicine drying device includes a dryer 1 and several placing plates 5. Inside the drying chamber of the dryer 1, several placing rods 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The placing plates 5 are inserted into the drying chamber of the dryer 1 and placed on the placing rods 4. A stirring device 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer 1. The stirring device 2 includes a sliding frame 24 and several groove blocks 25. A detachable device 3 is arranged between the sliding frame 24 and the several groove blocks 25. Several toothed plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer 1. One side of the toothed plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the two opposite placing rods 4. A threaded rod 22 is inserted and connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer 1. One end of the threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to a motor 23. One side of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the dryer 1. The outer surface of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 24. The sliding frame 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer 1. One side of the groove block 25 is rotatably connected to a stirring rod 26. One end of the outer surface of the stirring rod 26 is fixedly connected to a gear 27. The outer surface of the gear 27 is meshed with one side of the toothed plate 21. When using the dryer 1 to dry traditional Chinese medicine particles during the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine particles are usually laid flat on the placing plate 5, and then the placing plate 5 is placed on the placing rod 4 in the drying chamber, so that the stirring rod 26 is located at the top of the placing plate 5. When starting the dryer 1 for drying, the motor 23 can be started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 24 can be driven to slide left and right on the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer 1. At the same time, the groove block 25 and the stirring rod 26 can be driven to slide left and right. The gear 27 on the stirring rod 26 will engage and rotate on the toothed plate 21. Thus, the stirring rod 26 rotates on its own on the groove block 25 while sliding left and right, stirring and turning over the traditional Chinese medicine particles placed on the placing plate 5. When drying, the traditional Chinese medicine particles can be evenly dried on multiple sides, avoiding the situation of uneven drying that requires secondary drying and processing, and improving the efficiency and quality of drying and processing.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a bearing 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the stirring rod 26. The outer ring of the bearing 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove block 25. By setting the bearing 28, the contact wear between the groove block 25 and the stirring rod 26 can be reduced, and the service life of both can be improved.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1-7As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that both sides of the sliding frame 24 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 29. Limiting grooves 210 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer 1, and the limiting grooves 210 are slidably connected with the limiting blocks 29. By providing the limiting blocks 29 and the limiting grooves 210, both sides of the sliding frame 24 can be limited and fixed in the limiting grooves 210 through the limiting blocks 29, so that it is not easy to shake when sliding left and right, and the movement is more stable. One side of the dryer 1 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 211, and the protective cover 211 is sleeved on the outer surface of the motor 23. By providing the protective cover 211, when the dryer 1 is transported and moved, if a collision occurs, the protective cover 211 can protect the outer surface of the motor 23 and make it not easy to be damaged.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that the detachable device 3 includes two clamping blocks 34. The clamping blocks 34 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove block 25. A plurality of mounting grooves 31 are provided on one side of the sliding frame 24. The groove block 25 is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove 31. Clamping grooves 32 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 31. Both inner walls of the groove block 25 are fixedly connected with springs 33. One end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block 34. One end of the clamping block 34 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove 32. When the stirring rod 26 needs to be maintained and replaced, the two clamping blocks 34 can be slid in the inner wall of the groove block 25 towards the inner wall by a certain distance, so that one end of the clamping block 34 is pulled out of the clamping groove 32, and then the groove block 25 is pulled upwards in the inner wall of the mounting groove 31 by a certain distance to completely remove it, so that the stirring rod 26 and the groove block 25 can be detached from one side of the sliding frame 24, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses that one side of the clamping block 34 is fixedly connected with an operating block 35, and the operating block 35 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove block 25. By providing the operating block 35, when the stirring rod 26 needs to be removed for replacement and maintenance, pressing the operating block 35 can slide the clamping block 34 out of the clamping groove 32, which is convenient for detaching and removing the groove block 25. A telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove block 25. One end of the telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block 34, and the telescopic rod 36 is sleeved and connected with the spring 33. By providing the telescopic rod 36, it can play a role in supporting and strengthening the inner wall of the spring 33, making it not easy to be damaged and improving the service life. A plurality of limiting plates 37 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with one side of the sliding frame 24. The limiting plates 37 are fixedly arranged obliquely on both sides at the entrance of the mounting groove 31. By providing the limiting plates 37, the area of the entrance of the mounting groove 31 can be increased, which is convenient for the groove block 25 to be quickly aligned and snapped in.

[0036] Working principle: When using the dryer 1 to dry Chinese medicine particles during the processing of Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine particles are usually laid flat on the placement plate 5, and then the placement plate 5 is placed on the placement rod 4 in the drying chamber, so that the stirring rod 26 is located at the top of the placement plate 5. When starting the dryer 1 for drying, the motor 23 can be started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 24 and the limiting block 29 can slide left and right on the inner walls of the drying chamber of the dryer 1 and the limiting groove 210 respectively. At the same time, the groove block 25 and the stirring rod 26 can be driven to slide left and right. The gear 27 on the stirring rod 26 will engage and rotate on the toothed plate 21. Thus, while the stirring rod 26 slides left and right, it will rotate on its own on the groove block 25, stirring and turning over the Chinese medicine particles placed on the placement plate 5. When drying, the Chinese medicine particles can be evenly dried on multiple sides, avoiding the situation of uneven drying that requires secondary drying and processing, and improving the efficiency and quality of drying and processing.

[0037] When it is necessary to maintain and replace the stirring rod 26, the two operation blocks 35 can be held to slide the two clamping blocks 34 into the inner wall of the groove block 25 to a certain distance, driving the spring 33 and the telescopic rod 36 to contract, and pulling out one end from the clamping groove 32. Then, the groove block 25 is pulled upward in the inner wall of the installation groove 31 to a certain distance and completely removed. Thus, the stirring rod 26 and the groove block 25 can be disassembled from one side of the sliding frame 24, facilitating maintenance and replacement.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine drying device, comprising a drying machine (1) and a plurality of placement plates (5), characterized in that: A plurality of placement rods (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the drying chamber of the dryer (1); the placement plate (5) is inserted into the drying chamber of the dryer (1) and placed on the placement rods (4); the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer (1) is provided with a stirring device (2); the stirring device (2) comprises a sliding frame (24) and a plurality of groove blocks (25); a detachable device (3) is provided between the sliding frame (24) and the plurality of groove blocks (25); a plurality of tooth plates (21) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer (1); one side of the tooth plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of two opposite placement rods (4); A threaded rod (22) is provided through the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer (1), one end of the threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to a motor (23), one side of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the dryer (1), the outer surface of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a sliding frame (24), the sliding frame (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer (1), one side of the groove block (25) is rotatably connected to a stirring rod (26), one end of the stirring rod (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a gear (27), and the outer surface of the gear (27) is meshed with one side of the toothed plate (21).

2. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (28) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the stirring rod (26), and the outer ring of the bearing (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the groove block (25).

3. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding frame (24) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (29), and both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber of the dryer (1) are provided with limit grooves (210), and the limit grooves (210) are slidably connected to the limit blocks (29).

4. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying machine (1), and the protective cover (211) is sleeved on the outer surface of the motor (23).

5. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable device (3) comprises two clamping blocks (34), the clamping blocks (34) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove block (25), one side of the sliding frame (24) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (31), the groove block (25) is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove (31), the inner wall of the mounting groove (31) is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (32), both inner walls of the groove block (25) are fixedly connected with springs (33), one end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (34), and one end of the clamping block (34) is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove (32).

6. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An operating block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (34), and the operating block (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove block (25).

7. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove block (25), one end of the telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (34), and the telescopic rod (36) is sleeve-connected to the spring (33).

8. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of limit plates (37) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (24), and the limit plates (37) are fixed in an inclined manner on both sides of the entrance of the installation groove (31).

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