Poultry manure air-drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry manure air-drying device, and relates to the technical field of manure treatment. The device comprises a collecting box, a fan box is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a discharging pipe is arranged on the other side of the collecting box, a cage body is arranged at the top of the collecting box, two rotating rollers are arranged in the collecting box in a running fit mode, a conveying belt is arranged on the peripheral sides of the two rotating rollers in a sleeved mode, and a motor matched with one rotating roller is arranged on one side of the collecting box. Sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box, a screen frame is arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode and located between the cage body and the conveying belt, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the collecting box, and a transmission assembly is arranged in the supporting frame. By means of the transmission assembly, the motor can adjust the transmission assembly to drive the screen frame to move, the screen frame can move in a reciprocating mode, and therefore excrement in the screen frame can be driven to shake, and the situation that the excrement is accumulated and is not convenient to air is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feces treatment, and specifically relates to a poultry feces air-drying device. Background Art

[0002] The breeding industry is one of the main components of agriculture. Generally, the feces of poultry are processed through secondary processing to make them into fertilizers for crops, achieving the purpose of waste utilization and avoiding air pollution caused by direct burning.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the application number CN202022017856.3 discloses a livestock and poultry breeding feces cleaning and air-drying device, which includes an air-drying box, a fan box and a discharge pipe. The upper surfaces of both side walls of the air-drying box are fixedly connected with cages. A conveyor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the air-drying box. One end of the air-drying box is fixedly connected with the fan box. A filter screen is arranged at the opening of the fan box, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fan box. An air extractor is arranged inside the fan box, and the air extractor is located on the side of the filter screen away from the air-drying box. This device can air-dry the animal feces that fall into the device, facilitating the cleaning and conveying of animal feces and subsequent processing of animal feces, and can automatically scrape and clean the air-dried animal feces and convey them into a receiving container, bringing convenience to the cleaning work of livestock and poultry feces by workers and improving work efficiency. However, in actual use, the feces will accumulate on the conveyor belt of the conveyor. The effect of using the air extractor to air-dry the accumulated feces is poor. The feces at the bottom are not easily air-dried, reducing the processing efficiency of feces. And during long-term use, the filter screen is easily attached with sundries, affecting the normal operation of the air extractor.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a poultry feces air-drying device.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0007] A poultry feces air-drying device includes a collection box. A fan box is installed on one side of the collection box. A discharge pipe is arranged on the other side of the collection box. A cage is arranged on the top of the collection box. Two rotating rollers are rotatably fitted in the collection box. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the circumferences of the two rotating rollers. A motor cooperating with one of the rotating rollers is installed on one side of the collection box.

[0008] Both sides of the inner wall of the collection box are provided with sliding grooves, and a sieve frame is slidably fitted in the two sliding grooves. The sieve frame is located between the cage body and the conveyor belt. A support frame is installed on one side of the collection box, and a transmission component is installed in the support frame. The transmission component is respectively matched with the motor and the sieve frame. A filter net is slidably fitted in the blower box.

[0009] Optionally, in order to drive the sieve frame to move reciprocally, the transmission component includes a rotating rod rotatably fitted in the support frame, a connecting plate installed at one end of the rotating rod, a sliding rod installed at one end of the connecting plate, a limiting frame installed at one end of the sieve frame, and a synchronous belt sleeved between the output end of the motor and the rotating rod. The sliding rod is slidably fitted in the limiting frame.

[0010] Optionally, in order to facilitate the cleaning or replacement of the filter net, an exhaust fan is installed in the blower box. One side of the blower box is rotatably fitted with a rotating plate that cooperates with the filter net, and a handle is installed on one side of the rotating plate.

[0011] Optionally, in order to facilitate the discharge of feces on the conveyor belt, a scraper is installed in the collection box. The scraper is located above the discharge pipe and cooperates with the conveyor belt.

[0012] Optionally, in order to control the discharge of the discharge pipe, a fixed frame is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe. The fixed frame is communicated with the discharge pipe, and a baffle is slidably fitted in the fixed frame.

[0013] Optionally, in order to facilitate the diversion of feces on the conveyor belt, diversion plates are installed on both sides of the bottom of the sieve frame.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0015] Through the provided transmission component, the motor can drive the transmission component to drive the sieve frame to move, so that the sieve frame can move reciprocally, thereby driving the feces in the sieve frame to shake, reducing the situation where feces accumulate and are not easy to air-dry. Through the provided blower box, the staff can extract the filter net from the blower box, thereby cleaning or replacing the filter net, reducing the situation where the filter net is blocked by attached sundries.

[0016] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The following drawings in the description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a feces air-drying device;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan box;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sieve frame;

[0023] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0024] Collection box 1, fan box 2, discharge pipe 3, rotating roller 4, conveyor belt 5, motor 6, sieve frame 7, transmission assembly 8, rotating rod 801, connecting plate 802, sliding rod 803, limiting frame 804, synchronous belt 805, exhaust fan 9, filter screen 10, rotating plate 11, chute 12, support frame 13, cage body 14, scraper 15, fixed frame 16, baffle 17, guiding plate 18.

[0025] It should be noted that these attached drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Specific embodiments

[0026] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, a poultry manure air-drying device is provided, including a collection box 1. A fan box 2 is installed on one side of the collection box 1, a discharge pipe 3 is provided on the other side of the collection box 1, a cage body 14 is arranged on the top of the collection box 1, two rotating rollers 4 are rotatably fitted in the collection box 1, a conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the circumferences of the two rotating rollers 4, and a motor 6 cooperating with one of the rotating rollers 4 is installed on one side of the collection box 1;

[0028] Chutes 12 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box 1, a sieve frame 7 is slidably fitted in the two chutes 12, the sieve frame 7 is located between the cage body 14 and the conveyor belt 5, a support frame 13 is installed on one side of the collection box 1, a transmission assembly 8 is installed in the support frame 13, the transmission assembly 8 cooperates with the motor 6 and the sieve frame 7 respectively, and a filter screen 10 is slidably fitted in the fan box 2.

[0029] One application of this embodiment is as follows: during use, the feces produced by the poultry animals raised in the cage body 14 fall onto the sieve frame 7. After the device is connected to an external power supply, the blower box 2 is activated to blow air to dry the feces on the sieve frame 7. During the drying process, the filter net 10 can prevent sundries from entering the blower box 2. After the feces on the sieve frame 7 accumulate to a certain extent, the motor 6 is started to drive the rotating roller 4 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 4 drives the conveyor belt 5 to rotate. At the same time, the motor 6 will activate the transmission component 8, so that the transmission component 8 drives the sieve frame 7 to move reciprocally, leveling and screening the feces in the sieve frame 7, enabling the blower box 2 to better dry the feces. Then the feces fall onto the conveyor belt 5 and are transported through the conveyor belt 5 to the discharge pipe 3 for discharge. When the filter net 10 needs to be cleaned or replaced after long-term use, the staff can extract the filter net 10 from the blower box 2 for cleaning or replacement.

[0030] Through the arranged transmission component 8, the motor 6 can activate the transmission component 8 to drive the sieve frame 7 to move, enabling the sieve frame 7 to move reciprocally, thereby driving the feces in the sieve frame 7 to shake, reducing the situation where feces accumulate and are not convenient for drying. Through the arranged blower box 2, the staff can extract the filter net 10 from the blower box 2, thereby being able to clean or replace the filter net 10, reducing the situation where the filter net 10 is attached and blocked by sundries.

[0031] As Figure 4 shown, the transmission component 8 of this embodiment includes a rotating rod 801 rotatably fitted in the support frame 13, a connecting plate 802 installed at one end of the rotating rod 801, a sliding rod 803 installed at one end of the connecting plate 802, a limiting frame 804 installed at one end of the sieve frame 7, and a synchronous belt 805 sleeved between the output end of the motor 6 and the rotating rod 801. The sliding rod 803 is slidably fitted in the limiting frame 804. Through the arranged synchronous belt 805, the motor 6 can drive the rotating rod 801 to rotate through the synchronous belt 805. The rotation of the rotating rod 801 drives the connecting plate 802 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting plate 802 drives the sliding rod 803 to move in a circular motion, enabling the sliding rod 803 to drive the sieve frame 7 to move reciprocally through the limiting frame 804.

[0032] As Figure 3 shown, an exhaust fan 9 is installed in the blower box 2 of this embodiment. One side of the blower box 2 is rotatably fitted with a rotating plate 11 that cooperates with the filter net 10. A handle is installed on one side of the rotating plate 11. Through the arranged rotating plate 11, the rotating plate 11 can be rotated and opened, enabling the staff to extract the filter net 10 in the blower box 2 for cleaning or replacement. Rotating and closing the rotating plate 11 can squeeze and fix the filter net 10.

[0033] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, a scraper 15 is installed in the collection box 1 of this embodiment. The scraper 15 is located above the discharge pipe 3, and the scraper 15 cooperates with the conveyor belt 5. By providing the scraper 15, the scraper 15 can scrape and guide the feces on the conveyor belt 5, so that the feces enter the discharge pipe 3 through the scraper 15.

[0034] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, a fixed frame 16 is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 3 of this embodiment. The fixed frame 16 is communicated with the discharge pipe 3, and a baffle 17 is slidably fitted in the fixed frame 16. By providing the baffle 17, the baffle 17 can block the discharge of feces in the discharge pipe 3. Pull the baffle 17 out of the fixed frame 16, so that the feces can be discharged from the discharge pipe 3.

[0035] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, guide plates 18 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the sieve frame 7 of this embodiment. By providing the guide plates 18, the movement of the sieve frame 7 can drive the guide plates 18 to move, so that the guide plates 18 can guide the feces on the conveyor belt 5.

[0036] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present utility model, fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in the present utility model are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A poultry excrement air drying device, characterized in that: include: A collecting box (1), a fan box (2) is installed on one side of the collecting box (1), a discharge pipe (3) is installed on the other side of the collecting box (1), a cage (14) is installed on the top of the collecting box (1), two rotating rollers (4) are rotatably matched in the collecting box (1), a conveyor belt (5) is sleeved around the two rotating rollers (4), and a motor (6) matched with one of the rotating rollers (4) is installed on one side of the collecting box (1); Both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box (1) are provided with slide grooves (12), and a screen frame (7) is slidably fitted in the two slide grooves (12). The screen frame (7) is located between the cage body (14) and the conveyor belt (5). A support frame (13) is installed on one side of the collecting box (1), and a transmission component (8) is installed in the support frame (13). The transmission component (8) is respectively matched with the motor (6) and the screen frame (7). A filter screen (10) is slidably fitted in the fan box (2).

2. The poultry excrement air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a rotating rod (801) rotatably engaged in the support frame (13), a connecting plate (802) mounted on one end of the rotating rod (801), a sliding rod (803) mounted on one end of the connecting plate (802), a limiting frame (804) mounted on one end of the screen frame (7), and a synchronous belt (805) sleeved between the output end of the motor (6) and the rotating rod (801), and the sliding rod (803) is slidably engaged in the limiting frame (804).

3. The poultry excrement air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (9) is installed in the fan box (2), a rotating plate (11) which is matched with the filter screen (10) is rotatably matched on one side of the fan box (2), and a handle is installed on one side of the rotating plate (11).

4. The poultry excrement air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (15) is installed in the collection box (1). The scraper (15) is located above the discharge pipe (3). The scraper (15) cooperates with the conveyor belt (5).

5. The poultry excrement air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (16) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe (3), the fixing frame (16) is connected with the discharge pipe (3), and a baffle (17) is slidably fitted in the fixing frame (16).

6. The poultry excrement air drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the screen frame (7) are equipped with guide plates (18).

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