Marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device

By forming a wind circulation in the cooling box of the ROV umbilical cable cooling device of the marine winch, and combining the spray cooling method, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation ability of the umbilical cable in high-temperature environments is solved, and efficient cooling effect is achieved, which is suitable for a variety of climatic conditions.

CN222939695UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03崂山国家实验室
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421875263.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the marine winch ROV umbilical cord cable has insufficient heat dissipation capacity in high temperature environments, resulting in excessive temperature, affecting service life and operating reliability.

Method used

A marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device is designed to achieve air circulation by forming a closed cavity in the cooling box and setting up an air inlet and outlet. At the same time, a spray head is installed for spray cooling, combining air cooling and water cooling to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cord cable, avoids the impact of excessive temperature on service life and operating reliability, and is suitable for various climatic conditions, including cold winter seasons.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device, which belongs to the technical field of shipborne power system power supply safety and comprises a cooling box and a spray head. Wherein a closed cavity used for containing the marine winch is formed in the cooling box, air inlets are formed in the left side and the right side of the cooling box, an air outlet is formed in the top of the cooling box, and the air inlets and the air outlet are used for air circulation; the nozzle is installed on the top of the cooling box, and an opening of the nozzle faces an umbilical cable wound on the marine winch. According to the marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device, a closed cavity is formed in the cooling box, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed, air circulation is achieved, meanwhile, a spray head is installed for spraying cooling, the two cooling modes of air cooling and water cooling are combined, and the heat dissipation efficiency of an umbilical cable is effectively improved; and the air circulation is not limited by the environment temperature, so that the device is suitable for various weather conditions including cold winter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the power supply safety of shipborne power systems, and particularly relates to a cooling device for a shipboard winch ROV umbilical cable. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing depth of human exploration in the ocean field, 3000-meter, 6000-meter, and 10000-meter-class deep-sea heavy-duty operation ROVs have emerged one after another. As an important link connecting the underwater ROV and the surface ship, the umbilical cable is an important medium for power and communication transmission. The umbilical cable is mainly retracted and released by a shipboard winch. When it works under live conditions, it generates heat. The underwater part can dissipate heat naturally through seawater, while the umbilical cable on the winch has its temperature rising rapidly or even exceeding the threshold due to multi-layer dense laying, seriously affecting the service life and operation reliability of the umbilical cable. Although the long-term operating allowable current carrying capacity considering the heat generation of the cable has been considered in the design and selection stage of the umbilical cable, the on-site conditions of most ships are harsh, and the high-temperature and sun-exposed environment seriously affects the heat dissipation ability of the umbilical cable.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese invention patent application CN118243256A provides a temperature real-time detection and cooling device for an optoelectronic composite cable of a shipboard winch. This patent sets temperature sensors in all directions of the winch drum to detect the temperature of the umbilical cable in real time and uses a spraying system for cooling. However, the heat dissipation efficiency of only using water spraying for cooling is relatively low, and the effect is not ideal; moreover, the water spraying cooling method is not suitable for use in cold winters.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide an efficient cooling device for a shipboard winch ROV umbilical cable is an urgent technical problem to be solved at present. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling device for a shipboard winch ROV umbilical cable. By forming a closed cavity in the cooling box and setting an air inlet and an air outlet to realize air circulation, and at the same time installing a nozzle for spraying cooling, the two cooling methods of air cooling and water cooling are combined, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable.

[0006] The utility model provides a cooling device for a shipboard winch ROV umbilical cable, including:

[0007] A cooling box, inside which a closed cavity for accommodating the winch is formed. Air inlets are opened on the left and right sides of the cooling box, and an air outlet is opened on the top of the cooling box. The air inlets and the air outlet are used for air circulation;

[0008] A nozzle, which is installed on the top of the cooling box, and the opening of the nozzle faces the umbilical cable wound around the winch.

[0009] This technical solution forms a closed cavity in the cooling box, sets an air inlet and an air outlet to achieve air circulation, and installs a spray head for spraying and cooling, combining the two cooling methods of air cooling and water cooling, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable.

[0010] In some embodiments, the marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device further includes a heat exchanger, which is installed at the air inlet and is used to cool the gas entering the cavity through the air inlet. Through the setting of the heat exchanger in this technical solution, the gas entering the cavity is effectively cooled, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable.

[0011] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger is connected to the shipboard chiller. The water inlet of the heat exchanger is connected to the cooling water outlet of the shipboard chiller, and the water return port of the heat exchanger is connected to the cooling water return port of the shipboard chiller. Through connecting the heat exchanger to the shipboard chiller in this technical solution, the existing resources of the shipboard chiller are utilized for cooling, achieving efficient cooling without large-scale transformation, and reducing additional energy consumption.

[0012] In some embodiments, the marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device further includes an exhaust fan, which is installed at the air outlet and is used to accelerate air circulation. Through the setting of the exhaust fan in this technical solution, the hot air is quickly discharged, further improving the cooling efficiency.

[0013] In some embodiments, the spray head is connected to the shipboard water supply system. Through connecting the spray head to the shipboard water supply system in this technical solution, there is no need to install an additional independent water source device, reducing the frequency of maintenance and water source replenishment, and continuous water supply can be achieved without large-scale transformation, with strong adaptability.

[0014] In some embodiments, there are multiple spray heads, and the multiple spray heads are evenly distributed on the top of the cooling box. Through setting multiple spray heads in this technical solution, the surface of the umbilical cable is evenly covered, providing a comprehensive cooling effect and avoiding local overheating.

[0015] In some embodiments, a drain pipe for draining water is provided at the bottom of the cooling box. Through the setting of the drain pipe in this technical solution, the wastewater generated during the cooling process is discharged in a timely manner, preventing water accumulation from affecting the operation of the equipment.

[0016] In some embodiments, at least two drain pipes are provided. Through increasing the number of drain pipes in this technical solution, the drainage is ensured to be unobstructed, further improving the reliability and operation efficiency of the cooling device.

[0017] In some embodiments, an air filter is further provided at the air inlet. Through the setting of the air filter in this technical solution, the air entering the cooling box is filtered to prevent dust and impurities from entering.

[0018] In some of these embodiments, a box door for opening the cavity is provided on the front side of the cooling box. Through the setting of the box door in this technical solution, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the interior of the cooling box.

[0019] Based on the above solution, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device for a marine winch in the embodiments of the present utility model forms a closed cavity in the cooling box, sets an air inlet and an air outlet to achieve air circulation, and installs a nozzle for spraying cooling at the same time, combining two cooling methods of air cooling and water cooling, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable and avoiding the influence of excessive temperature on the service life and operation reliability of the umbilical cable; and the air circulation is not limited by the ambient temperature and is applicable to various climate conditions, including the cold winter season; in addition, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device for a marine winch provided by the present utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and maintain, and reduces the complexity and cost of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the ROV umbilical cable cooling device for a marine winch of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1, winch; 2, umbilical cable; 3, cooling box; 4, heat exchanger; 401, water inlet; 402, water return port; 5, exhaust fan; 6, nozzle; 7, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] As Figure 1 Shown in the figure, in an embodiment of the ROV umbilical cable cooling device of the marine winch of the present utility model, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device of the marine winch includes a cooling box 3 and a spray head 6; wherein, a closed cavity for accommodating the winch 1 is formed inside the cooling box 3, air inlets are provided on the left and right sides of the cooling box 3, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the cooling box 3. The air inlets and the air outlet are used for air circulation; the spray head 6 is installed on the top of the cooling box 3, and the opening of the spray head 6 faces the umbilical cable 2 wound around the winch 1.

[0028] In the above-mentioned illustrative embodiment, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device of the marine winch realizes air circulation by forming a closed cavity in the cooling box 3 and setting air inlets and an air outlet, and at the same time installs the spray head 6 for spraying and cooling, combines the two cooling methods of air cooling and water cooling, effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable 2, and avoids the influence of too high temperature on the service life and operation reliability of the umbilical cable 2; and the air circulation is not limited by the ambient temperature and is applicable to various climatic conditions, including cold winter seasons; in addition, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device provided by the present utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and maintain, and reduces the complexity and cost of the equipment.

[0029] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 Shown in the figure, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device of the marine winch further includes a heat exchanger 4. The heat exchanger 4 is installed at the air inlet and is used for cooling the gas entering the cavity through the air inlet. Through the setting of the heat exchanger 4, the gas entering the cavity is effectively cooled, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable 2 and ensuring its stable operation in a high-temperature environment. And, through the setting of the heat exchanger 4, the ROV umbilical cable cooling device of the marine winch can form three working modes: natural air circulation, cold air circulation, and water spray. The three working modes can be freely combined to form five cooling modes, including: water spray mode, cold air circulation mode, natural air circulation mode, water spray + natural air circulation mode, and water spray + cold air circulation mode. The staff can select different cooling modes according to the on-site situation, and can cope with the working conditions of high-temperature exposure on the deck in summer and freezing of the sprayed water in winter.

[0030] Preferably, the heat exchanger 4 is a plate heat exchanger.

[0031] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the shipborne chiller. The water inlet 401 of the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the cooling water outlet of the shipborne chiller, and the water return port 402 of the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the cooling return port of the shipborne chiller. By connecting the heat exchanger 4 to the shipborne chiller, the existing resources of the shipborne chiller are utilized for cooling, enabling efficient cooling without large-scale renovation, reducing additional energy consumption, and being able to flexibly adapt to the on-site conditions of different ships.

[0032] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, the marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device further includes an exhaust fan 5. The exhaust fan 5 is installed at the air outlet for accelerating air circulation. Through the arrangement of the exhaust fan 5, hot air is quickly discharged, further improving the cooling efficiency.

[0033] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, the nozzle 6 is connected to the shipborne water supply system. By connecting the nozzle 6 to the shipborne water supply system, there is no need to install an additional independent water source device, reducing the frequency of maintenance and water source replenishment, and enabling continuous water supply without large-scale renovation, with strong adaptability.

[0034] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, there are multiple nozzles 6, and the multiple nozzles 6 are evenly distributed on the top of the cooling box 3. By arranging multiple nozzles 6, the surface of the umbilical cable 2 is evenly covered, providing a comprehensive cooling effect and avoiding local overheating.

[0035] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, a drain pipe 7 for draining water is provided at the bottom of the cooling box 3. Through the arrangement of the drain pipe 7, the wastewater generated during the cooling process is discharged in a timely manner, preventing water accumulation from affecting the operation of the equipment.

[0036] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, at least two drain pipes 7 are provided. By increasing the number of drain pipes 7, the drainage is ensured to be unobstructed, further improving the reliability and operation efficiency of the cooling device.

[0037] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, an air filter is also provided at the air inlet. Through the arrangement of the air filter, the air entering the cooling box 3 is filtered, preventing dust and impurities from entering, and maintaining the cleanliness and efficient operation of the cooling device.

[0038] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, a box door for opening the cavity is provided on the front side of the cooling box 3. Through the arrangement of the box door, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the inside of the cooling box 3, improving the operability and maintenance convenience of the equipment.

[0039] Through the description of multiple embodiments of the ROV umbilical cable cooling device for marine winches of the present utility model, it can be seen that the embodiments of the ROV umbilical cable cooling device for marine winches of the present utility model have at least one or more of the following advantages:

[0040] 1. The ROV umbilical cable cooling device for marine winches provided by the present utility model forms a closed cavity in the cooling box 3, sets an air inlet and an air outlet to achieve air circulation, and installs a spray head 6 for spray cooling at the same time. By combining the two cooling methods of air cooling and water cooling, the heat dissipation efficiency of the umbilical cable 2 is effectively improved;

[0041] 2. The ROV umbilical cable cooling device for marine winches provided by the present utility model is not restricted by the ambient temperature, is applicable to various climate conditions, including the cold winter season, and has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and maintain, reducing the complexity and cost of the equipment;

[0042] 3. The ROV umbilical cable cooling device for marine winches provided by the present utility model can form three working modes of natural air circulation, cold air circulation, and water spray through the setting of the heat exchanger 4. The three working modes can be freely combined to form five cooling modes. Workers can select and use different cooling modes according to the on-site situation, and can cope with the working conditions of high-temperature exposure on the deck in summer and freezing of sprayed water in winter.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the key point of each embodiment is to illustrate the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts among the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and are not intended to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the specific implementation manners of the present utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be equivalently replaced; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present utility model, they should all be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device, characterized in that: include: A cooling box, wherein a closed cavity for accommodating the winch is formed inside the cooling box, air inlets are provided on the left and right sides of the cooling box, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the cooling box, and the air inlet and the air outlet are used for air circulation; A nozzle is installed on the top of the cooling box, and an opening of the nozzle faces the umbilical cable wound around the winch.

2. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heat exchanger, which is installed at the air inlet and is used to cool the gas entering the cavity through the air inlet.

3. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchanger is connected to the shipboard chiller, the water inlet of the heat exchanger is connected to the cooling water outlet of the shipboard chiller, and the water return port of the heat exchanger is connected to the cooling return port of the shipboard chiller.

4. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes an exhaust fan, which is installed at the air outlet to accelerate air circulation.

5. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle is connected to the shipboard water supply system.

6. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: There are multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on the top of the cooling box.

7. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe for drainage is provided at the bottom of the cooling box.

8. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least two drainage pipes are provided.

9. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet is also provided with an air filter.

10. The marine winch ROV umbilical cable cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the cooling box is provided with a box door for opening the cavity.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Marine winch photoelectric composite cable temperature real-time detection and cooling device

    CN118243256A