High-concentricity suction nozzle rod convenient to mount and dismount
By designing a high-concentric nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble, the sliding groove and connecting rod structure, combined with the cooperation of the shrapnel and limit groove, the complex problems of existing nozzle rod installation and disassembly are solved, and fast and simple operation is achieved, improving work efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421574119.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The installation and disassembly of existing nozzle rods is complicated, especially in production environments where frequent replacement of nozzles or nozzle rods is required, resulting in low working efficiency, long operating time and high cost.
A high-concentric nozzle rod is designed for easy installation and disassembly, adopting a sliding groove and connecting rod structure. Through the cooperation of the shrapnel and the limiting groove, the nozzle body can be quickly disassembled and installed without using tools.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of the nozzle rod, simplifies the operation process, improves work efficiency, and reduces operating time and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222941136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chip mounters, and particularly relates to a nozzle rod with high concentricity that is convenient for installation and disassembly. Background Technique
[0002] In a production line, a chip mounter is configured after a dispensing machine or a screen printer. It is a device that accurately places surface-mounted components on PCB pads by moving a mounting head. The nozzle rod is a key component on the chip mounter, and its main function is to support and fix the nozzle to ensure that the chip mounter can normally and stably perform the operations of sucking and placing components.
[0003] Most nozzle rods have some disadvantages during use. For example, the installation process of the nozzle rod and the nozzle is relatively complex. Especially in a production environment where the nozzle or the nozzle rod needs to be frequently replaced, this complexity will significantly reduce work efficiency and increase operation time and costs. In view of this, we propose a nozzle rod with high concentricity that is convenient for installation and disassembly. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nozzle rod with high concentricity that is convenient for installation and disassembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a nozzle rod with high concentricity that is convenient for installation and disassembly, including:
[0006] A suction rod body, a sliding groove is opened at the top of the suction rod body, a connecting rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a spring fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside and is fixedly installed with a first fixing block, a second fixing block is fixedly installed on the connecting rod and above the first fixing block, and the suction rod body is communicated with the connecting rod;
[0007] Two elastic pieces, the two elastic pieces are respectively fixed to both sides of the first fixing block by two screws, limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the second fixing block, and the elastic pieces are inserted and matched with the corresponding limiting grooves;
[0008] A limiting component, which is located on the suction rod body and is used to limit the sliding of the connecting rod;
[0009] A nozzle body, the nozzle body is inserted and installed at the upper end of the second fixing block and between the two elastic pieces, the nozzle body is in close contact with the two elastic pieces, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the nozzle body, and the connecting rod is communicated with the nozzle body and the air outlet pipe.
[0010] In this technical solution, when it is necessary to disassemble the nozzle body, the operator pinches the air outlet pipe and pulls it upward. The air outlet pipe drives the nozzle body to move upward. Under the action of the elastic force, the nozzle body will first squeeze the two elastic pieces to move in the two limit slots respectively and move away from each other. When the nozzle body disengages from between the two elastic pieces, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces move in the two limit slots respectively and approach each other, and then the two elastic pieces return to their original positions. When it is necessary to install the nozzle body, first insert the nozzle body onto the connecting rod. Under the action of the elastic force, the nozzle body will squeeze the two elastic pieces to move in the two limit slots respectively and move away from each other. When the nozzle body is inserted to the appropriate position, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces move in the two limit slots respectively and approach each other, and then the two elastic pieces return to their original positions. The two elastic pieces can clamp both sides of the nozzle body, so that the position of the nozzle body is fixed and will not move randomly, which is convenient for disassembling and installing the nozzle body and the air outlet pipe. At the same time, no tools are required and the operation is simple;
[0011] When it is necessary to disassemble the two elastic pieces, the operator uses a screwdriver to remove the two screws, and then the two elastic pieces can be disassembled from both sides of the first fixing block. When it is necessary to install the two elastic pieces, the operator uses a screwdriver to fix the two elastic pieces to both sides of the first fixing block through the two screws, which achieves the convenience of disassembling and installing the two elastic pieces and the operation is simple;
[0012] When the connecting rod is squeezed, the connecting rod will slide towards the spring and squeeze the spring to contract. Through the set limit component, the stability of the connecting rod during sliding is ensured. When the connecting rod is no longer squeezed, under the action of the spring rebound force, the connecting rod will slide away from the spring.
[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the limit component includes:
[0014] Two grooves, both of the two grooves are opened on the suction rod body and are located on both sides of the sliding groove. Both of the two grooves are communicated with the sliding groove. A limit post fixed to the connecting rod is slidably installed in the groove.
[0015] In this technical solution, when the connecting rod slides, the two limit posts slide in the two grooves respectively, so that the connecting rod can only move up and down and cannot move in other directions.
[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the nozzle body has a polygonal structure, the width of the elastic piece is the same as the width of the limit slot, and the upper cross section of the elastic piece is V-shaped.
[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the nozzle body can be clamped by two elastic pieces, and at the same time, the nozzle body will not be displaced. It is ensured that the elastic pieces cannot move left and right in the limiting grooves. When the nozzle body presses the upper ends of the two elastic pieces, the two elastic pieces will be displaced and move away from each other.
[0018] In the above technical solution, further, the outer diameter dimension of the connecting rod is the same as the diameter of the sliding groove.
[0019] In this technical solution, the sealing performance between the connecting rod and the sliding groove is ensured to prevent gas from leaking to the outside through the sliding groove.
[0020] In the above technical solution, further, the diameter of the limiting post is the same as the size of the groove.
[0021] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the limiting post can only move up and down in the groove, and further ensure that the connecting rod can only slide up and down.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0023] 1. For this high-concentricity nozzle rod that is convenient for installation and disassembly, when a person pinches the air outlet pipe and pulls it upward, the air outlet pipe drives the nozzle body to move upward. Under the action of the elastic force, the nozzle body will first press the two elastic pieces to move in the two limiting grooves and move away from each other. When the nozzle body disengages from between the two elastic pieces, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces move in the two limiting grooves and approach each other, and then the two elastic pieces return to their original positions;
[0024] First, insert the nozzle body onto the connecting rod. Under the action of the elastic force, the nozzle body will press the two elastic pieces to move in the two limiting grooves and move away from each other. When the nozzle body is inserted to the appropriate position, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces move in the two limiting grooves and approach each other, and then the two elastic pieces return to their original positions. The two elastic pieces can clamp both sides of the nozzle body, fixing the position of the nozzle body and preventing it from being displaced randomly, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the nozzle body and the air outlet pipe. At the same time, no tools are required, and the operation is simple.
[0025] 2. For this high-concentricity nozzle rod that is convenient for installation and disassembly, when it is necessary to disassemble the two elastic pieces, a person uses a screwdriver to remove the two screws, and then the two elastic pieces can be removed from both sides of the first fixing block. When it is necessary to install the two elastic pieces, a person uses a screwdriver to fix the two elastic pieces to both sides of the first fixing block through the two screws respectively, achieving the convenience of disassembling and installing the two elastic pieces, and the operation is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the suction rod body of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembled structure of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the suction nozzle body of the present utility model.
[0031] The markings in the figure are indicated as:
[0032] 1. Suction rod body; 2. Connecting rod; 3. First fixing block; 4. Second fixing block; 5. Suction nozzle body; 6. Air outlet pipe; 7. Groove; 8. Limit post; 9. Spring; 10. Elastic sheet; 11. Screw; 12. Limit groove; 13. Sliding groove. Specific embodiments
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, rather than intending to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the sake of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. And the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0036] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Without contrary instructions, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of this application; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0037] It should be noted that in this application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed. It may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0038] Embodiment 1:
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a high-concentricity nozzle rod that is convenient for installation and disassembly, including:
[0040] Suction rod body 1, a sliding groove 13 is opened at the top of the suction rod body 1, a connecting rod 2 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 13, a spring 9 fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 2, the upper end of the connecting rod 2 penetrates through the sliding groove 13 and extends to the outside and a first fixing block 3 is fixedly installed, a second fixing block 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 2 and above the first fixing block 3, and the suction rod body 1 is communicated with the connecting rod 2;
[0041] Two elastic pieces 10, the two elastic pieces 10 are respectively fixed to both sides of the first fixing block 3 through two screws 11, limiting grooves 12 are opened on both sides of the second fixing block 4, and the elastic pieces 10 are inserted and matched with the corresponding limiting grooves 12;
[0042] A limiting component, the limiting component is located on the suction rod body 1 and is used for limiting the sliding of the connecting rod 2;
[0043] A suction nozzle body 5, the suction nozzle body 5 is inserted and installed at the upper end of the second fixing block 4 and between the two elastic pieces 10, the suction nozzle body 5 is in close contact with the two elastic pieces 10, an air outlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the suction nozzle body 5, and the connecting rod 2 is communicated with the suction nozzle body 5 and the air outlet pipe 6.
[0044] Among them, when it is necessary to disassemble the suction nozzle body 5, the operator pinches the air outlet pipe 6 and pulls it upward. The air outlet pipe 6 drives the suction nozzle body 5 to move upward. Under the action of the elastic force, the suction nozzle body 5 will first squeeze the two elastic pieces 10 to move in the two limiting grooves 12 respectively and move away from each other. When the suction nozzle body 5 is separated from between the two elastic pieces 10, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces 10 move in the two limiting grooves 12 respectively and move closer to each other, and then the two elastic pieces 10 return to their original positions. When it is necessary to install the suction nozzle body 5, first insert the suction nozzle body 5 onto the connecting rod 2. Under the action of the elastic force, the suction nozzle body 5 will squeeze the two elastic pieces 10 to move in the two limiting grooves 12 respectively and move away from each other. When the suction nozzle body 5 is inserted to the appropriate position, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces 10 move in the two limiting grooves 12 respectively and move closer to each other, and then the two elastic pieces 10 return to their original positions. The two elastic pieces 10 can clamp both sides of the suction nozzle body 5, so that the position of the suction nozzle body 5 is fixed and will not move randomly, which is convenient for disassembling and installing the suction nozzle body 5 and the air outlet pipe 6. At the same time, no tools are required and the operation is simple;
[0045] When it is necessary to disassemble the two elastic pieces 10, the operator uses a screwdriver to remove the two screws 11, and then the two elastic pieces 10 can be removed from both sides of the first fixing block 3. When it is necessary to install the two elastic pieces 10, the operator uses a screwdriver to fix the two elastic pieces 10 to both sides of the first fixing block 3 through the two screws 11 respectively, achieving the convenience of disassembling and installing the two elastic pieces 10 and the simple operation;
[0046] When the connecting rod 2 is squeezed, the connecting rod 2 will slide in the direction of the spring 9 and squeeze the spring 9 to contract. Through the provided limiting component, the stability of the connecting rod 2 during sliding is ensured. When the connecting rod 2 is no longer squeezed, under the action of the rebounding force of the spring 9, the connecting rod 2 will slide in the direction away from the spring 9.
[0047] In this embodiment, the limiting component includes:
[0048] Two grooves 7, both of which are opened on the suction rod body 1 and located on both sides of the sliding groove 13. Both grooves 7 communicate with the sliding groove 13. A limiting column 8 fixed to the connecting rod 2 is slidably installed in the groove 7;
[0049] Among them, when the connecting rod 2 slides, the two limiting columns 8 slide in the two grooves 7 respectively, so that the connecting rod 2 can only move up and down and cannot move in other directions.
[0050] Embodiment 2:
[0051] This embodiment provides a high-concentricity suction nozzle rod that is convenient for installation and disassembly. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0052] In this embodiment, the suction nozzle body 5 has a polygonal structure. The width of the elastic piece 10 is the same as the width of the limiting groove 12, and the upper cross-section of the elastic piece 10 is V-shaped.
[0053] Among them, it is ensured that the suction nozzle body 5 can be clamped by the two elastic pieces 10, and at the same time, the suction nozzle body 5 will not be displaced, ensuring that the elastic pieces 10 cannot move left and right in the limiting groove 12. When the suction nozzle body 5 squeezes the upper ends of the two elastic pieces 10, the two elastic pieces 10 will be displaced and move away from each other.
[0054] Embodiment 3:
[0055] This embodiment provides a high-concentricity suction nozzle rod that is convenient for installation and disassembly. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0056] In this embodiment, the outer diameter dimension of the connecting rod 2 is the same as the diameter of the sliding groove 13.
[0057] Among them, the sealing performance between the connecting rod 2 and the sliding groove 13 is ensured, and it is guaranteed that gas will not leak to the outside through the sliding groove 13.
[0058] Embodiment 4:
[0059] This embodiment provides a high-concentricity suction nozzle rod that is convenient for installation and disassembly. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0060] In this embodiment, the diameter of the limiting column 8 is the same as the size of the groove 7.
[0061] Among them, it is ensured that the limit post 8 can only move up and down within the groove 7, further ensuring that the connecting rod 2 can only slide up and down.
[0062] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble the nozzle body 5, the operator pinches the air outlet pipe 6 and pulls it upward. The air outlet pipe 6 drives the nozzle body 5 to move upward. Under the action of the elastic force, the nozzle body 5 will first squeeze the two elastic pieces 10 to move within the two limit slots 12 respectively and move away from each other. When the nozzle body 5 detaches from between the two elastic pieces 10, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces 10 move within the two limit slots 12 respectively and move closer to each other, and then the two elastic pieces 10 return to their original positions. When it is necessary to install the nozzle body 5, first insert the nozzle body 5 onto the connecting rod 2. Under the action of the elastic force, the nozzle body 5 will squeeze the two elastic pieces 10 to move within the two limit slots 12 respectively and move away from each other. When the nozzle body 5 is inserted to the appropriate position, under the action of the elastic force, the two elastic pieces 10 move within the two limit slots 12 respectively and move closer to each other, and then the two elastic pieces 10 return to their original positions. The two elastic pieces 10 can clamp both sides of the nozzle body 5, so that the position of the nozzle body 5 is fixed and will not move randomly, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the nozzle body 5 and the air outlet pipe 6. At the same time, no tools are required and the operation is simple.
[0063] When it is necessary to disassemble the two elastic pieces 10, the operator uses a screwdriver to remove the two screws 11, and then the two elastic pieces 10 can be disassembled from both sides of the first fixing block 3. When it is necessary to install the two elastic pieces 10, the operator uses a screwdriver to fix the two elastic pieces 10 to both sides of the first fixing block 3 through the two screws 11 respectively, achieving the convenience of disassembling and installing the two elastic pieces 10 with simple operation.
[0064] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high concentricity nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble, characterized in that: include: A suction rod body (1), wherein a sliding groove (13) is provided at the top of the suction rod body (1), a connecting rod (2) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (13), a spring (9) fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (2), the upper end of the connecting rod (2) passes through the sliding groove (13) and extends to the outside and is fixedly installed with a fixing block 1 (3), a fixing block 2 (4) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (2) and located above the fixing block 1 (3), and the suction rod body (1) is connected to the connecting rod (2); Two spring sheets (10), the two spring sheets (10) being fixed to two sides of the fixing block 1 (3) respectively by two screws (11), and limiting grooves (12) being provided on both sides of the fixing block 2 (4), and the spring sheets (10) being plugged into and matched with the corresponding limiting grooves (12); A limiting assembly, the limiting assembly being located on the suction rod body (1) and being used to limit the sliding movement of the connecting rod (2); A nozzle body (5) is inserted and installed on the upper end of the second fixing block (4) and is located between the two spring sheets (10). The nozzle body (5) is in close contact with the two spring sheets (10). An air outlet pipe (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the nozzle body (5). The connecting rod (2) is connected to the nozzle body (5) and the air outlet pipe (6).
2. The high concentricity nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: Two grooves (7), both of which are formed on the suction rod body (1) and located on both sides of the sliding groove (13), both of which are connected to the sliding groove (13), and a limiting column (8) fixed to the connecting rod (2) is slidably installed in the groove (7).
3. The high concentricity nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The nozzle body (5) has a polygonal structure.
4. The high concentricity nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The width of the spring sheet (10) is the same as the width of the limiting groove (12), and the cross-section of the upper end of the spring sheet (10) is V-shaped.
5. The high concentricity nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer diameter of the connecting rod (2) is the same as the diameter of the sliding groove (13).
6. The high concentricity nozzle rod that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the limiting column (8) is the same as the size of the groove (7).