Efficient soil preparation machine for traditional Chinese medicine planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient soil preparation machine for traditional Chinese medicine planting, the efficient soil preparation machine comprises a base, a front support, a supporting block, a rear support, a motor, a rotary cultivator, a front roller and a handrail, the rear support is arranged below the supporting block, a rotating seat is arranged in the rear support, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected below the base, a connecting frame is rotatably connected below the U-shaped frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected below the motor. A rear roller is arranged in the connecting frame, and an adjusting assembly is arranged between the connecting frame and the rotating seat; according to the scheme, a worker adjusts the length of the adjusting assembly to change the distance between the connecting frame and the supporting block, when the inclination angle of the connecting frame is changed, the contact distance between the rear portion of the base and the ground can be adjusted, and when the worker pushes the rotary cultivator through the base, the rotary tillage height of the rotary cultivator can be changed through the front support and the connecting frame; the force used when a worker lifts the handrail is reduced, the rotary tillage depth of the rotary cultivator is uniform, and the stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal herb planting, and in particular to a high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly composed of plant medicine (roots, stems, leaves, fruits), animal medicine (viscera, skin, bones, organs, etc.) and mineral medicine. Because plant medicine accounts for the majority of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine.

[0003] At present, when planting Chinese herbal medicines, machines are often used to plow the land and make ridges. In order to improve the survival rate, Chinese herbal medicines are generally planted inside greenhouses. The space inside the greenhouse is limited, which makes it difficult for large rotary tillers to enter and exit. Only small rotary tillers can be used to turn the soil. Small rotary tillers are generally driven by small motors and engines to rotate. Such small rotary tillers are generally used to manually lift the height of the handrails to determine the depth of land rolling. However, due to the unevenness of the land, it is difficult for workers to maintain a stable posture to lift the handrails, resulting in inconsistent rotary tillage depths of the rotary tiller, which affects subsequent planting and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese herbal medicine planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting.

[0005] The present application provides an efficient soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting comprises a base, a motor is arranged above the base, a rotary tiller is driven by an output end of one side of the motor through a coupling, and the rotary tiller is located below the base;

[0007] A front bracket, which is arranged below the base, the front bracket is located on one side of the rotary tiller, the front bracket extends to a side away from the rotary tiller, and a front roller is arranged on one side of the front bracket;

[0008] A support block is arranged on the base and is located on a side of the motor away from the front bracket, and an armrest is arranged on one side of the support block;

[0009] A rear bracket is arranged below the support block, a rotating seat is arranged inside the rear bracket, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected below the base, a connecting frame is rotatably connected below the U-shaped frame, a rear roller is arranged inside the connecting frame, and an adjustment component is arranged between the connecting frame and the rotating seat.

[0010] In some embodiments, a mudguard is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the mudguard is located above the rotary tiller, and both sides of the mudguard extend downward at an angle to reduce splashing of mud and water on both sides of the rotary tiller.

[0011] In some embodiments, a support rod is fixedly inserted inside the connecting frame, the rear roller is rotatably sleeved on the middle surface of the support rod, and auxiliary wheels are rotatably inserted at both ends of the support rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a connecting rod is slidably inserted into one end of the threaded rod, a pin is provided in the middle of the connecting frame, the connecting rod is sleeved on the surface of the pin, a connecting assembly is provided on one side of the connecting rod, a threaded ring is provided on one side of the connecting assembly, and the inner wall of the threaded ring is engaged with the surface of the threaded rod.

[0013] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a ball bearing is attached to one side of the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is attached to one side of the ball bearing, one side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded ring, a protective tube is provided on the surface of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a limiting clip is provided on the inner wall of the protective tube, two limiting clips are provided, and one side of the two limiting clips is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively.

[0014] In some embodiments, a limit rod is slidably inserted inside the threaded ring, one end of the limit rod is fitted with the outer wall of the second connecting disk, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod, and the spring is located inside the threaded ring. One end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block, one side of the anti-sliding block is fitted with the outer wall of the protective tube, and the other end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a plug.

[0015] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] (1) The worker fixes the rotary tiller under the base. The top of the rotary tiller is electrically connected to the motor and the rotary tiller is driven by the motor. The worker pushes the base and the rotary tiller through the handrail. The front roller installed on the front bracket under the base rolls. The height of the rotary tiller and the opposite side is adjusted by the height of the handrail lifted by the worker. When the base is moving, the connecting frame fixed under the base supports the rear roller, and the rear roller supports the rear of the rotary tiller. The worker adjusts the length of the adjustment component to change the distance between the connecting frame and the support block. When the inclination angle of the connecting frame changes, the contact distance between the rear of the base and the ground can be adjusted. When the worker pushes the rotary tiller through the base, the tilling height of the rotary tiller will be changed through the front bracket and the connecting frame, reducing the force used by the worker when lifting the handrail, making the tilling depth of the rotary tiller more uniform and increasing stability.

[0017] (2) The support rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting frame to increase the structural strength of the connecting frame and prevent it from being deformed during use. The two auxiliary wheels are at the same level as the rear roller. The diameters of the two auxiliary wheels and the rear roller are consistent. The two sides of the rear roller are supported by the two auxiliary wheels to avoid the rear roller from tipping over to the sides as much as possible, thereby increasing the stability of the rear roller during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary tiller in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting frame in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 In the embodiment of this application Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG.

[0023] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 11. mudguard; 12. U-shaped frame; 2. motor; 3. front bracket; 31. front roller; 4. support block; 41. armrest; 42. rear bracket; 43. rotating seat; 5. connecting frame; 51. support rod; 52. latch; 6. rear roller; 61. auxiliary wheel; 7. adjustment assembly; 71. connecting rod; 72. threaded rod; 73. connecting assembly; 731. first connecting plate; 732. ball; 733. second connecting plate; 734. protective tube; 735. limit clip; 74. threaded ring; 741. limit rod; 742. spring; 743. plug; 744. anti-sliding block; 8. rotary tiller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0025] The present application embodiment discloses an efficient soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal plant cultivation. Figure 1-5 A high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicine planting includes a base 1, a front bracket 3, a support block 4 and a rear bracket 42. A motor 2 is arranged above the base 1. One side output end of the motor 2 drives a rotary tiller 8 through a coupling. The rotary tiller 8 is located below the base 1. The front bracket 3 is arranged below the base 1. The front bracket 3 is located on one side of the rotary tiller 8. The front bracket 3 extends to a side away from the rotary tiller 8. A front roller 31 is arranged on one side of the front bracket 3. The support block 4 is arranged on the base 1 and is located on a side of the motor 2 away from the front bracket 3. An armrest 41 is arranged on one side of the support block 4. The rear bracket 42 is arranged below the support block 4. A rotating seat 43 is arranged inside the rear bracket 42. A U-shaped frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. A connecting frame 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 12. A rear roller 6 is arranged inside the connecting frame 5. An adjusting component 7 is arranged between the connecting frame 5 and the rotating seat 43.

[0026] In this way, during the implementation process, when workers need to prepare the land for Chinese medicine planting, they will first install the motor 2 above the base 1, the front of the base 1 is supported by the front bracket 3 and the front roller 31, and the rear of the base 1 is supported by the connecting frame 5 and the rear roller 6 fixed under the U-shaped frame 12, so that the base 1 is stably placed on the opposite surface;

[0027] Then the worker fixes the rotary tiller 8 below the base 1, and the top of the rotary tiller 8 is electrically connected to the motor 2, and the rotary tiller 8 is driven by the motor 2. The worker pushes the base 1 and the rotary tiller 8 to move through the handrail 41, and the front roller 31 installed on the front bracket 3 below the base 1 rolls. The height of the rotary tiller 8 and the opposite side is adjusted by the worker lifting the handrail 41;

[0028] When the base 1 is moving, the connecting frame 5 fixed under the base 1 will support the rear roller 6, and the rear roller 6 will support the rear of the rotary tiller 8. The worker adjusts the length of the adjustment component 7 to change the distance between the connecting frame 5 and the support block 4. When the inclination angle of the connecting frame 5 changes, the contact distance between the rear of the base 1 and the ground can be adjusted. When the worker pushes the rotary tiller 8 through the base 1, the tilling height of the rotary tiller 8 will be changed through the front bracket 3 and the connecting frame 5, reducing the force used by the worker when lifting the handrail 41, making the tilling depth of the rotary tiller 8 more uniform and increasing stability.

[0029] Among them, a mudguard 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and the mudguard 11 is located above the rotary tiller 8. Both sides of the mudguard 11 extend downward at an angle to reduce the splashing of mud and water on both sides of the rotary tiller 8. The mudguard 11 is a U-shaped structure. The mudguard 11 blocks the rotary tiller 8 and the base 1, reducing the impact of soil and rocks on the base 1 during the rotary tiller 8, thereby increasing the service life of the base 1.

[0030] Preferably, a support rod 51 is fixedly inserted inside the connecting frame 5, and the rear roller 6 is rotatably sleeved on the middle surface of the support rod 51. Auxiliary wheels 61 are rotatably inserted at both ends of the support rod 51. The support rod 51 is fixed under the connecting frame 5 to increase the structural strength of the connecting frame 5 and make the connecting frame 5 less likely to deform during use. The two auxiliary wheels 61 are at the same horizontal height as the rear roller 6, and the diameters of the two auxiliary wheels 61 and the rear roller 6 are the same. The two sides of the rear roller 6 are supported by the two auxiliary wheels 61 to avoid the rear roller 6 from tipping to the sides as much as possible, thereby increasing the stability of the rear roller 6 during movement.

[0031] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 7 includes a threaded rod 72 rotatably connected to the rotating seat 43, one end of the threaded rod 72 is slidably plugged with a connecting rod 71, a latch 52 is provided in the middle of the connecting frame 5, the connecting rod 71 is sleeved on the surface of the latch 52, a connecting assembly 73 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 71, and a threaded ring 74 is provided on one side of the connecting assembly 73, and the inner wall of the threaded ring 74 is meshed with the surface of the threaded rod 72;

[0032] The latch 52 is inserted into the interior of the connecting frame 5 to increase the structural strength of the connecting frame 5. The connecting frame 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 71 through the latch 52. The threaded rod 72 is located inside the connecting rod 71 and slides. One end of the threaded rod 72 extends and is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 43. When the worker needs to adjust the length of the adjustment component 7, the worker rotates the threaded ring 74, and the threaded rod 72 screwed on the threaded ring 74 will slide to one end. The connecting component 73 is used to connect the connecting rod 71 and the threaded rod 72 to increase the stability of the threaded ring 74 during rotation.

[0033] More specifically, the connecting assembly 73 includes a first connecting disk 731 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 71, a ball 732 is attached to one side of the first connecting disk 731, a second connecting disk 733 is attached to one side of the ball 732, one side of the second connecting disk 733 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded ring 74, a protective tube 734 is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting disk 731 and the second connecting disk 733, a limiting clamping strip 735 is provided on the inner wall of the protective tube 734, and two limiting clamping strips 735 are provided, and one side of the two limiting clamping strips 735 is respectively slidably clamped with the outer wall of the first connecting disk 731 and the second connecting disk 733;

[0034] One end of the connecting rod 71 is fixed to the first connecting disk 731, and one side of the second connecting disk 733 is fixed to the threaded ring 74. The second connecting disk 733 rotates with the threaded ring 74. The ball 732 installed between the second connecting disk 733 and the first connecting disk 731 is used to reduce the friction between the two and improve the service life. The protective tube 734 covers the surface of the first connecting disk 731 and the second connecting disk 733, so that the second connecting disk 733 is located inside the protective tube 734 and rotates. The limiting strip 735 installed inside the second connecting disk 733 limits the position between the first connecting disk 731 and the second connecting disk 733, thereby improving the stability of the second connecting disk 733 and the first connecting disk 731 during rotation.

[0035] More specifically, a limiting rod 741 is slidably inserted inside the threaded ring 74, one end of the limiting rod 741 is fitted with the outer wall of the second connecting plate 733, a spring 742 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 741, and the spring 742 is located inside the threaded ring 74, one end of the limiting rod 741 is fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block 744, one side of the anti-sliding block 744 is fitted with the outer wall of the protective tube 734, and the other end of the limiting rod 741 is fixedly connected to a plug 743;

[0036] The protective tube 734 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 731, and the anti-sliding block 744 is supported by the spring 742 to slide and engage with the outer wall of the protective tube 734, so that the threaded ring 74 cannot rotate. When the worker needs to rotate the threaded ring 74, the worker will pull the plug 743, and the plug 743 will drive the limiting rod 741 and the anti-sliding block 744 away from the protective tube 734, and the worker can rotate the threaded ring 74. When the threaded ring 74 is rotated, the worker releases the plug 743, and the limiting rod 741 is supported by the spring 742. One end of the anti-sliding block 744 will slide in contact with the outer wall of the threaded ring 74. When the internal groove of the threaded ring 74 contacts the anti-sliding block 744, the anti-sliding block 744 will engage with the outer wall of the threaded ring 74, which can jam the outer wall of the threaded ring 74, fix the existing length of the adjustment component 7, and increase stability.

[0037] The implementation principle of an efficient soil preparation machine for Chinese medicine planting in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when workers need to prepare the soil for Chinese medicine planting, the workers will first install the motor 2 on the top of the base 1, the front of the base 1 is supported by the front bracket 3 and the front roller 31, and the rear of the base 1 is supported by the connecting frame 5 and the rear roller 6 fixed below the U-shaped frame 12, so that the base 1 is stably placed on the opposite surface, and then the worker fixes the rotary tiller 8 below the base 1, the top of the rotary tiller 8 is electrically connected to the motor 2, and the rotary tiller 8 is driven by the motor 2. The worker will push the base 1 and the rotary tiller 8 to move through the handrail 41, and the front roller 31 installed on the front bracket 3 below the base 1 rolls The worker can adjust the height of the rotary tiller 8 and the opposite side by lifting the height of the handrail 41. During the movement of the base 1, the connecting frame 5 fixed under the base 1 will support the rear roller 6, and the rear roller 6 will support the rear of the rotary tiller 8. The worker can change the distance between the connecting frame 5 and the support block 4 by adjusting the length of the adjustment component 7. When the inclination angle of the connecting frame 5 changes, the contact distance between the rear of the base 1 and the ground can be adjusted. When the worker pushes the rotary tiller 8 through the base 1, the tilling height of the rotary tiller 8 will be changed through the front bracket 3 and the connecting frame 5, reducing the force used by the worker when lifting the handrail 41, making the tilling depth of the rotary tiller 8 more uniform and increasing stability.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0040] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. An efficient soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a motor (2) is arranged above the base (1), and an output end on one side of the motor (2) drives a rotary tiller (8) via a coupling, and the rotary tiller (8) is located below the base (1); A front bracket (3) disposed below the base (1), the front bracket (3) being located on one side of the rotary tiller (8), the front bracket (3) extending towards a side away from the rotary tiller (8), and a front roller (31) being disposed on one side of the front bracket (3); a support block (4) disposed on the base (1) and located on a side of the motor (2) away from the front bracket (3); a handrail (41) being disposed on one side of the support block (4); A rear bracket (42) is arranged below the support block (4), a rotating seat (43) is arranged inside the rear bracket (42), a U-shaped frame (12) is fixedly connected below the base (1), a connecting frame (5) is rotatably connected below the U-shaped frame (12), a rear roller (6) is arranged inside the connecting frame (5), and an adjustment component (7) is arranged between the connecting frame (5) and the rotating seat (43).

2. The high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mudguard (11) is fixedly connected below the base (1), the mudguard (11) being located above the rotary tiller (8), and both sides of the mudguard (11) extending obliquely downwards, so as to reduce splashing of mud and water on both sides of the rotary tiller (8).

3. The high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (51) is fixedly inserted inside the connecting frame (5), the rear roller (6) is rotatably sleeved on the middle surface of the support rod (51), and auxiliary wheels (61) are rotatably inserted at both ends of the support rod (51).

4. The high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a threaded rod (72) rotatably connected to the rotating seat (43); one end of the threaded rod (72) is slidably plugged with a connecting rod (71); a latch (52) is provided in the middle of the connecting frame (5); the connecting rod (71) is sleeved on the surface of the latch (52); a connecting assembly (73) is provided on one side of the connecting rod (71); a threaded ring (74) is provided on one side of the connecting assembly (73); an inner wall of the threaded ring (74) is meshed with the surface of the threaded rod (72).

5. The high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (73) comprises a first connecting disk (731) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (71); a ball (732) is attached to one side of the first connecting disk (731); a second connecting disk (733) is attached to one side of the ball (732); one side of the second connecting disk (733) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded ring (74); a protective tube (734) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first connecting disk (731) and the second connecting disk (733); a limit clamping strip (735) is provided on the inner wall of the protective tube (734); two limit clamping strips (735) are provided; one side of the two limit clamping strips (735) is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the first connecting disk (731) and the outer wall of the second connecting disk (733), respectively.

6. The high-efficiency soil preparation machine for Chinese medicinal herb planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (741) is slidably inserted inside the threaded ring (74), one end of the limiting rod (741) is in contact with the outer wall of the second connecting plate (733), a spring (742) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (741), and the spring (742) is located inside the threaded ring (74), one end of the limiting rod (741) is fixedly connected to an anti-sliding block (744), one side of the anti-sliding block (744) is in contact with the outer wall of the protective tube (734), and the other end of the limiting rod (741) is fixedly connected to a plug (743).

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