Wheat crop seeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding equipment, and discloses wheat crop seeding equipment which comprises a seeding machine body, the top of the seeding machine body is fixedly connected with a seed storage box, one side of the top of the seed storage box is rotatably connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom of one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a filter plate. One side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the top of a filter plate, one end of the filter plate is in contact with the inner wall of the seed storage box, and one side of the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a movable plate. The problems that impurities such as gravels, soil and weeds are possibly mixed in raw materials, the impurities can abrade mechanical parts in the seeding machine, the seeding machine is easily blocked or breaks down due to the impurities, and then the continuity and efficiency of seeding operation are affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing equipment, in particular to wheat crop sowing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Wheat seeders are indispensable agricultural machinery in modern agriculture. These devices complete the collection, storage, transportation, discharge and soil covering of wheat seeds through a series of mechanisms, thereby completing the wheat sowing task efficiently and quickly.

[0003] During the use of existing wheat seeders, when raw materials are poured into the seed storage box, impurities such as sand, soil, and weeds may be mixed into the raw materials. These impurities will cause wear on the mechanical parts inside the seeder, and the seeder may easily be blocked or malfunctioned due to the impurities, thereby affecting the continuity and efficiency of the sowing operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a wheat crop sowing device, which has the beneficial effect of filtering impurities contained in wheat seeds, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that when the existing wheat seeder is used, when the raw materials are poured into the seed storage box, impurities such as sand, soil, and weeds may be mixed in the raw materials, and these impurities will cause wear to the mechanical parts inside the seeder, and the impurities are likely to cause the seeder to be blocked or malfunction, thereby affecting the continuity and efficiency of the sowing operation.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wheat crop sowing device, comprising a seeder body, the top of the seeder body is fixedly connected to a seed storage box, one side of the top of the seed storage box is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, the bottom of one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a filter plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, one end of the filter plate contacts the inner wall of the seed storage box, one side of the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate, both sides of the movable plate are provided with mounting plates, and the interior of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a clamping mechanism.

[0006] As an optional solution of the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate, one end of which penetrates into the interior of the movable plate, and the other end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0007] As an optional solution of the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a push plate, the top and bottom of one side of the sliding plate are fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0008] As an optional solution for the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, the inner sleeve of the spring is provided with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting column passes through the sliding plate and is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0009] As an optional solution of the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the seed storage box, and one side of the baffle is in contact with the fixed plate.

[0010] As an optional solution of the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, grooves are provided on both sides of the movable plate, convex strips are fixedly connected inside the grooves, the number of the convex strips is several, and the convex strips are equidistantly distributed.

[0011] As an optional solution of the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a docking plate, one side of the inner wall of the seed storage box is fixedly connected with a docking seat, and the docking plate and the docking seat are gap-matched.

[0012] As an optional solution of the wheat crop sowing equipment of the utility model, wherein: the filter plate is provided with filter holes inside, the number of the filter holes is several, and the filter holes are evenly distributed.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The wheat crop sowing equipment is provided with a filter plate. During the process of pouring seeds, the seeds will enter through the filter holes in the filter plate, and impurities will be blocked by the filter holes in the filter plate, which can effectively prevent impurities from entering the seed storage box along with the seeds, avoid the entry of impurities and cause wear and tear on parts in the seeder, and improve the continuity and efficiency of the sowing operation.

[0015] 2. The wheat crop sowing equipment is provided with a movable plate, a mounting plate and a clamping mechanism. When the seeds are poured, impurities will remain on the top of the filter plate. At this time, the push plates are pulled to both sides, and then the partition is moved forward by the movable plate, so that the partition drives the fixed plate to move forward through the filter plate, and the fixed plate swings and rotates forward with the shaft connection with the inner wall of the seed storage box as the center, so that the filter plate stands upright. At this time, the user can shake the filter plate up and down through the movable plate to discharge the impurities blocked in the filter plate, so as to prevent the blockage of the impurities from affecting the use of the filter plate next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seed storage box of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the filter plate of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in an open state of the fixed plate.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. seeder body; 2. seed storage box; 3. fixed plate; 4. filter plate; 5. partition; 6. movable plate; 7. mounting plate; 801. snap-on plate; 802. sliding plate; 803. push plate; 804. spring; 9. connecting column; 10. baffle; 11. groove; 12. convex strip; 13. docking plate; 14. docking seat; 15. filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 A wheat crop sowing equipment comprises a seeder body 1, a seed storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the seeder body 1, a fixed plate 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the seed storage box 2 through a rotating shaft, a filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the fixed plate 3, a partition 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 3, the bottom of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 4, one end of the filter plate 4 contacts the inner wall of the seed storage box 2, a movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the partition 5, mounting plates 7 are arranged on both sides of the movable plate 6, and a clamping mechanism is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 7.

[0026] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 801 , one end of which penetrates into the interior of the movable plate 6 , and the other end of the clamping plate 801 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 802 .

[0027] A push plate 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 802 , and a spring 804 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the sliding plate 802 , and one end of the spring 804 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 7 .

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when using the seeder, firstly, it is necessary to pour wheat seeds into the seed storage box 2 on the top of the seeder. When pouring the seeds, the seeds are poured into the box through the filter plate 4. During the pouring process, the seeds will enter through the filter holes 15 in the filter plate 4, and impurities will be blocked. When the seeds are poured in, impurities will remain on the top of the filter plate 4. At this time, the user can pull the push plate 803 to both sides, so that the push plate 803 drives the clamping plate 801 to leave the movable plate 6 through the sliding plate 802, and then move the partition plate 5 to the front side through the movable plate 6, so that the partition plate 5 drives the fixed plate 3 to move to the front side through the filter plate 4, and the fixed plate 3 swings and rotates forward by taking the rotating shaft connection with the inner wall of the seed storage box 2 as the center, so that the fixed plate 3 can move forward. The filter plate 4 is erected, and at this time the user can shake the filter plate 4 up and down through the movable plate 6 to discharge the impurities blocked in the filter plate 4 to prevent the clogging of the impurities from affecting the next use of the filter plate 4. When the impurities are discharged, the user resets the fixed plate 3 through the movable plate 6. When the movable plate 6 enters between the two mounting plates 7, the movable plate 6 will contact and squeeze the clamping plate 801 with the inclined surface, and retract the clamping plate 801 into the mounting plate 7. At this time, the movable plate 6 will not be blocked by the clamping plate 801 and can enter between the two mounting plates 7. After entering, the sliding plate 802 will drive the clamping plate 801 to enter the movable plate 6 under the push of the elastic force of the spring 804, thereby positioning the movable plate 6, and then the sowing equipment can be used normally.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 A connecting column 9 is sleeved inside the spring 804 , one end of the connecting column 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate 7 , and the other end of the connecting column 9 passes through the sliding plate 802 and is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the mounting plate 7 .

[0031] By providing the connecting column 9, the connecting column 9 can play a supporting role inside the spring 804, thereby preventing the spring 804 from bending and deforming after long-term use.

[0032] Baffles 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the seed storage box 2 , and one side of the baffle 10 is in contact with the fixed plate 3 .

[0033] By providing the baffle plate 10 , the baffle plate 10 can limit the fixing plate 3 , and prevent the fixing plate 3 from sliding into the interior of the seed storage box 2 after the fixing plate 3 is retracted in the seed storage box 2 .

[0034] Grooves 11 are formed on both sides of the movable plate 6 , and convex strips 12 are fixedly connected inside the grooves 11 . There are a plurality of convex strips 12 , and the convex strips 12 are evenly distributed.

[0035] By providing the groove 11 and the convex strip 12 , the groove 11 can facilitate the movement of the movable plate 6 , and the convex strip 12 can increase the friction force of the movable plate 6 .

[0036] A docking plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 4 , and a docking seat 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the seed storage box 2 , and the docking plate 13 and the docking seat 14 are clearance-matched.

[0037] By providing the docking plate 13 and the docking seat 14 , when the filter plate 4 is in the seed storage box 2 , the docking plate 13 is located inside the docking seat 14 , which can improve the stability of the filter plate 4 when in use and reduce the shaking of the filter plate 4 when in use.

[0038] The filter plate 4 has a plurality of filter holes 15 formed therein, and the plurality of filter holes 15 are evenly distributed.

[0039] By providing the filter holes 15 , the filter holes 15 can effectively filter impurities and prevent the impurities from entering the interior of the seed storage box 2 .

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat crop sowing device, comprising a sowing machine body (1), characterized in that: The top of the seed drill body (1) is fixedly connected to a seed storage box (2); one side of the top of the seed storage box (2) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (3); the bottom of one side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (4); one side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (5); the bottom of the partition plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (4); one end of the filter plate (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the seed storage box (2); one side of the top of the partition plate (5) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (6); both sides of the movable plate (6) are provided with mounting plates (7); the interior of the mounting plate (7) is slidably connected to a snap-in mechanism.

2. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (801), one end of the clamping plate (801) penetrates into the interior of the movable plate (6), and the other end of the clamping plate (801) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (802).

3. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push plate (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (802), and a spring (804) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the sliding plate (802), and one end of the spring (804) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (7).

4. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting column (9) is sleeved inside the spring (804), one end of the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate (7), and the other end of the connecting column (9) passes through the sliding plate (802) and is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the mounting plate (7).

5. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the seed storage box (2), and one side of the baffle (10) is in contact with the fixed plate (3).

6. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (6), and convex strips (12) are fixedly connected inside the grooves (11). The number of the convex strips (12) is several, and the several convex strips (12) are distributed at equal distances.

7. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (4), a docking seat (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the seed storage box (2), and the docking plate (13) and the docking seat (14) are clearance-matched.

8. The wheat crop sowing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (4) is provided with filter holes (15) inside, and the number of the filter holes (15) is a plurality, and the plurality of filter holes (15) are evenly distributed.

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