Intelligent seeding machine for gardening seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent garden seed sowing machine which comprises a mounting frame, a push-pull handle is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting frame, a main shaft is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the two sides of the mounting frame, rolling wheels are rotationally arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft, and reinforcing rods are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the main shaft. The two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with the mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, a seeding mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, a fixing block is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a slotting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing block, and a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing block. A water outlet pipeline fixedly communicates with one side of the water storage tank, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the fixing plate, and a soil covering plate is fixedly arranged at the ends, away from the fixing plate, of the connecting rods. The intelligent garden seed sowing machine facilitates sowing, can synchronously perform grooving, watering and soil covering, and is high in working efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drills, in particular to an intelligent seed drill for horticultural seeds. Background Art

[0002] A horticultural seeder is a mechanical device used for rapid and accurate sowing in horticultural planting.

[0003] Gardening sowing has the characteristics of many varieties and small sowing area. At present, large agricultural machinery cannot meet the personalized sowing needs, and the traditional sowing method has cumbersome procedures, it is difficult to control the sowing quantity, and the sowing efficiency is low. For example, a gardening seed sowing machine disclosed as CN210157620U includes a top plate, a sowing box is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the top plate, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the sowing box, a roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a groove is opened on the outside of the roller, a baffle is arranged on one side of the groove, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the roller, a plug is movably connected to one end of the bottom of the sowing box, a plug is fixedly connected to one end of the plug, a limiting groove is opened inside the bottom of the sowing box, a limiting plate is movably connected inside the limiting groove, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug, and a compression spring is arranged on one side of the limiting plate. The horticultural seed seeder can drive the roller to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the seeds on the roller flow into the insert tube, and the baffle can drive the insert tube to move so that the insert tube enters the soil. The cooperation between the limit groove and the limit plate can avoid the separation of the insert tube and the seeding box, which is convenient for seeding and solves the problems of complicated working procedures and low seeding efficiency of the existing seeding machine.

[0004] However, during use, after the insert is inserted into the soil, it is easy to stick to the soil, so that the soil and seeds are easily brought out of the ground, which is not convenient for sowing.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary for the applicant to design an intelligent seeder for horticultural seeds to solve the problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent seeder for horticultural seeds to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent seeder for horticultural seeds, comprising a mounting frame, and a push-pull handle is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting frame, a main shaft is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of both sides of the mounting frame, and a roller is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft, reinforcement rods are fixedly arranged at both ends of the main shaft, and the ends of the two reinforcement rods away from the main shaft are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, and a sowing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, a fixing block is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and a slotted block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing block.

[0008] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed block, and one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe.

[0009] The above structural design makes it convenient to sprinkle water synchronously after planting the seeds, which will increase the moisture around the seeds and improve work efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixing plate, and a covering plate is fixedly provided on one end of the plurality of connecting rods away from the fixing plate.

[0011] Through the above structural design, the soil covering plate can be used to gather soil to cover the seeds after sowing, thereby improving the sowing efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, the sowing mechanism includes a control bin, and stabilizing rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the control bin, and ends of the two stabilizing rods away from the control bin are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0013] Through the above structural design, the control compartment can be stably installed through the stabilizing rod, so that the control compartment can be stably used.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the control bin is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe away from the control bin is fixedly connected with a buffer bin, and the buffer bin is fixedly penetrated through the fixed plate.

[0015] Through the above structural design, the seeds can be easily placed in the buffer bin, and the seeds can easily enter the feed pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly provided on the inner surface of one side of the control compartment, and a rotating plate is fixedly provided on the output end of the servo motor. A rotating disk is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating plate, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk.

[0017] Through the above structural design, the servo motor can easily drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plate can easily drive the rotating disk to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk will make the seeds entering the control bin through the feed pipe evenly enter the grooves.

[0018] Furthermore, the outer surface of the control bin is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is adapted to the groove.

[0019] Through the above structural design, the seeds inside the groove can be easily and accurately dropped into the soil one by one through the discharge pipe.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the horticultural seed intelligent seeder is convenient for sowing, and can synchronously grooving, watering and covering with soil, with high working efficiency. The specific contents are as follows:

[0021] 1. A slotting block and a sowing mechanism are provided. When in use, an external force is used to push the push-pull handle, which is convenient for driving the mounting frame to move. The movement of the mounting frame will drive the roller to roll. When the roller rolls, the slotting block will open a groove in the soil. At the same time, the servo motor is started, which is convenient for driving the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate is convenient for driving the rotating disk to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk will make the seeds entering the control bin through the feed pipe enter the groove evenly. The seeds inside the groove can be conveniently and accurately dropped into the soil in sequence through the discharge pipe, which is convenient for planting and has high work efficiency.

[0022] 2. A water tank and a soil covering plate are provided. When the seeder is in use, the water pump in the water tank will draw clean water from the water tank into the water outlet pipe. The clean water in the water outlet pipe will be easily sprinkled into the soil, which will increase the moisture around the seeds. At the same time, as the seeder moves, the soil covering plate will gather the soil to cover the seeds, and the processes of watering and covering will be carried out simultaneously, with strong uniformity and high planting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional front view structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sowing mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control compartment of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. push-pull handle; 3. roller; 4. main shaft; 5. reinforcement rod; 6. fixing block; 7. water storage tank; 8. water outlet pipe; 9. slotting block; 10. fixing plate; 11. connecting rod; 12. soil cover plate; 13. sowing mechanism; 14. stabilizing rod; 130. buffer bin; 131. feed pipe; 132. control bin; 133. discharge pipe; 1320. servo motor; 1321. rotating plate; 1322. rotating disk; 1323. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a garden seed intelligent seeder, comprising a mounting frame 1, and a push-pull handle 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1, a main shaft 4 is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of both sides of the mounting frame 1, and a roller 3 is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft 4, reinforcing rods 5 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the main shaft 4, and the ends of the two reinforcing rods 5 away from the main shaft 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame 1, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame 1, and a sowing mechanism 13 is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 10, and the sowing mechanism 13 includes a control chamber 132, and stabilizing rods 14 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the control chamber 132, and the ends of the two stabilizing rods 14 away from the control chamber 132 They are all fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, the outer surface of the control bin 132 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 131, the end of the feed pipe 131 away from the control bin 132 is fixedly connected to a cache bin 130, and the cache bin 130 is fixedly passed through the fixed plate 10, a servo motor 1320 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of one side of the control bin 132, and a rotating plate 1321 is fixedly provided on the output end of the servo motor 1320, a rotating disk 1322 is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating plate 1321, and a plurality of grooves 1323 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk 1322, and a discharge pipe 133 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the control bin 132, and the discharge pipe 133 is adapted to the groove 1323.

[0031] Through the above structural design, when in use, external force is used to push the push-pull handle 2, and the push-pull handle 2 is convenient to drive the mounting frame 1 to move. The movement of the mounting frame 1 will drive the roller 3 to roll. When the roller 3 rolls, the slotting block 9 will open a groove in the soil. At the same time, the servo motor 1320 is started, and the servo motor 1320 is convenient to drive the rotating plate 1321 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 1321 is convenient to drive the rotating disk 1322 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 1322 will make the seeds entering the control bin 132 through the feed pipe 131 evenly enter the groove 1323, and the seeds inside the groove 1323 can be conveniently and accurately dropped into the soil in sequence through the discharge pipe 133, which is convenient for planting and has high work efficiency.

[0032] A fixed block 6 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1, and a slotted block 9 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed block 6, a water tank 7 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the fixed block 6, and a water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 7, a plurality of connecting rods 11 are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 10, and a covering plate 12 is fixedly provided on one end of the plurality of connecting rods 11 away from the fixed plate 10.

[0033] Through the above-mentioned structural design, when the seeder is in use, the water pump in the water tank 7 will absorb the clean water in the water tank 7 into the water outlet pipe 8, and the clean water in the water outlet pipe 8 will be easily sprinkled into the soil, which will increase the wetness around the seeds. At the same time, as the seeder moves, the soil covering plate 12 will gather the soil to cover the seeds, and the processes of watering and covering will be carried out simultaneously, with strong uniformity and high planting efficiency.

[0034] Working principle: When using the garden seed intelligent seeder, use external force to push the push-pull handle 2, which is convenient for driving the mounting frame 1 to move, and the movement of the mounting frame 1 will drive the roller 3 to roll. When the roller 3 rolls, the slotting block 9 will open a groove in the soil. At the same time, start the servo motor 1320, which is convenient for driving the rotating plate 1321 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 1321 is convenient for driving the rotating disk 1322 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 1322 will allow the feed pipe 131 to enter the control The seeds in the bin 132 evenly enter the groove 1323, and the seeds inside the groove 1323 can be conveniently and accurately dropped into the soil in sequence through the discharge pipe 133, which is convenient for planting. At the same time, the water pump in the water tank 7 will absorb the clean water in the water tank 7 into the outlet pipe 8, and the clean water in the outlet pipe 8 can be conveniently sprinkled into the soil, which will increase the moisture around the seeds. At the same time, as the seeder moves, the covering plate 12 will gather the soil to cover the seeds, and the processes of watering and covering will be carried out simultaneously, with strong uniformity and high planting efficiency.

[0035] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A horticultural seed intelligent seeder, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein the outer surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a push-pull handle (2), characterized in that: A main shaft (4) is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of both sides of the mounting frame (1), and a roller (3) is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft (4), reinforcement rods (5) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the main shaft (4), and the ends of the two reinforcement rods (5) away from the main shaft (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame (1), a fixing plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame (1), and a sowing mechanism (13) is arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (10), a fixing block (6) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1), and a slotted block (9) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing block (6); The sowing mechanism (13) comprises a control bin (132), both sides of the control bin (132) are fixedly provided with stabilizing rods (14), and the ends of the two stabilizing rods (14) away from the control bin (132) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), the outer surface of the control bin (132) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (131), the end of the feed pipe (131) away from the control bin (132) is fixedly connected with a buffer bin (130), and the buffer bin (130) is fixedly passed through the fixed plate (10), a servo motor (1320) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of one side of the control bin (132), and a rotating plate (1321) is fixedly provided at the output end of the servo motor (1320), a rotating disk (1322) is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating plate (1321), and a plurality of grooves (1323) are provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk (1322).

2. The intelligent seeder for horticultural seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (7) is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the fixed block (6), and a water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (7).

3. The intelligent seeder for horticultural seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (10), and a covering plate (12) is fixedly arranged on one end of the plurality of connecting rods (11) away from the fixing plate (10).

4. The intelligent seeder for horticultural seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the control bin (132) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (133), and the discharge pipe (133) is adapted to the groove (1323).

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