Forage crushing device for yak breeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forage grass smashing, and particularly relates to a yak breeding forage grass smashing device which comprises a base, a collecting box arranged on the surface of the base, a supporting plate arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base, a tank body arranged above the supporting plate, a cutting box arranged above the tank body and a feeding bin arranged above the cutting box. A cutting blade is arranged in the cutting box, a feeding port is formed in the surface of the upper portion of the tank body, and a discharging port is formed in the surface of the lower portion of the tank body; a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the cutting box, a smashing mechanism is arranged on one side of the tank body, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the smashing mechanism; and the cutting mechanism comprises a mounting base, a first motor, a rotating disc and a linkage piece, the first motor is fixedly mounted below the mounting base, and the linkage piece is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating disc. According to the forage grass crushing device, forage grass can be cut off and then crushed under the action of the cutting mechanism, so that the forage grass is prevented from winding the crushing structure to influence the use of the crushing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage crushing, in particular to a forage crushing device for yak breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the process of yak breeding, grass is one of the essential feeds. Grass has a strong regeneration ability and can be harvested many times a year. It is rich in various trace elements and vitamins. Before feeding grass to yaks, the grass needs to be crushed in advance before feeding.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: the prior art "a forage crushing device for yak breeding" with publication number CN118252033A "comprises a box body, a roller frame, a roller, a crushing box, a crushing cutter, a placement box, a first transport mechanism is provided between the first end and the second end of the box body, a cutting mechanism is provided at the first end of the box body, a first transmission mechanism is provided on the first outer side wall of the box body, the first transmission mechanism is driven to work by the first transport mechanism, a material pushing mechanism is provided on the third side wall of the box body, a dust removal mechanism is provided on one side of the mounting platform, and a second transport mechanism is provided at the lower end of the crushing box";

[0004] In the above-mentioned device, the second transport mechanism is used to transport the harvested grass to the crushing box. Since some grass is long, the grass is easily entangled on the crushing cutter when it is sent to the crushing box for crushing through the second transport mechanism, thereby affecting the use of the crushing device. At the same time, the crushing structure in the above-mentioned device is relatively simple, resulting in low grass crushing efficiency and poor grass crushing effect, which affects the use effect of the crushing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forage crushing device for yak breeding, which solves the problems that the existing forage crushing devices for yak breeding cannot cut the harvested grass and then crush it, which will cause entanglement of the crushing cutter and affect the use of the crushing device, and the crushing structure is relatively simple, resulting in low crushing efficiency and poor crushing effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forage crushing device for yak breeding, comprising a base, a collecting box is arranged on the surface of the base, a support plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base, a tank body is arranged above the support plate, a cutting box is arranged above the tank body, a feed bin is arranged above the cutting box, a cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting box, a feed inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body, and a discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the tank body;

[0007] A cutting mechanism is provided on one side of the cutting box, a crushing mechanism is provided on one side of the tank body, and a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the crushing mechanism;

[0008] The cutting mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a first motor, a rotating disk and a linkage member. The first motor is fixedly mounted below the mounting seat, and the linkage member is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating disk.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the crushing mechanism includes a second motor, a first crushing gear rod, a connecting seat and a second crushing gear rod. The second motor is transmission-connected to the first crushing gear rod, and the second crushing gear rod is movably connected to one side of the connecting seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a gear ring, a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is meshedly connected to the upper part of the gear ring, and the second gear is meshedly connected to the lower part of the gear ring.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a guide rail is installed on the upper surface of the base, the collecting box is slidably connected to the guide rail, the cutting box is a hollow structure, the cutting box is fixedly connected between the feed bin and the feed port, and the cutting blade is slidably connected to the cutting box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the cutting box, the linkage part is composed of two groups of fixed columns and connecting rods, and the connecting rods are movably connected to the fixed columns, and the fixed columns are respectively fixedly installed on the cutting blade and the turntable.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the first crushing tooth rod, and the second crushing tooth rod is provided with two groups, which are respectively located above and below the surface of one side of the connecting seat.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gear ring is fixedly installed on the tank body, the first gear and the second gear are arranged in a mirror image inside the gear ring, and the first gear and the second gear are fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forage crushing device for yak breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The forage crushing device for yak breeding has a cutting box installed between a feeding bin and a feeding port of a tank body, and a cutting blade is movably connected to one side of the inner part of the cutting box, and the cutting blade is interactively connected to the cutting mechanism, so that the turntable can be rotated under the action of the first motor of the cutting mechanism, and then the fixed column of the linkage member rotates in a circle on the surface of the turntable, and then the cutting blade is moved horizontally reciprocatingly inside the cutting box under the cooperation of the fixed column and the connecting rod, so that the forage entering the cutting box is cut to a suitable length and can enter the tank body for crushing. Therefore, when the device is in use, it can avoid that the longer forage grass is entangled in the crushing structure when it is directly crushed, thereby improving the use effect of the crushing device.

[0017] 2. The forage crushing device for yak breeding has a transmission mechanism installed on one side of the inner part of the tank body and a crushing mechanism installed on the outer side. The second motor of the crushing mechanism can rotate the first crushing gear rod. The rotation of the first crushing mechanism can make the connecting seat drive the second crushing gear rod to rotate in a circle. Since the other ends of the two groups of second crushing gear rods are respectively fixed to the first gear and the second gear, the second gear rod can rotate on its own while rotating in a circle under the meshing action of the first gear and the second gear and the gear ring, thereby cooperating with the first crushing gear rod to efficiently crush the forage. Therefore, the device can effectively improve the crushing efficiency and crushing effect of the forage when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall installation structure of a forage crushing device for yak breeding according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of a forage crushing device for yak breeding according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutting mechanism of a forage crushing device for yak breeding according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inside of a tank of a forage crushing device for yak breeding according to the utility model from one side;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the interior of the tank body of the forage crushing device for yak breeding according to the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. collection box; 3. support plate; 4. tank body; 5. cutting box; 6. cutting mechanism; 61. mounting seat; 62. first motor; 63. turntable; 64. linkage; 7. feed bin; 8. crushing mechanism; 81. second motor; 82. first crushing gear rod; 83. connecting seat; 84. second crushing gear rod; 9. transmission mechanism; 91. gear ring; 92. first gear; 93. second gear; 10. cutting blade; 11. feed port; 12. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 In this embodiment: a forage crushing device for yak breeding comprises a base 1, a collecting box 2 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, a support plate 3 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a tank body 4 is arranged above the support plate 3, a cutting box 5 is arranged above the tank body 4, a feeding bin 7 is arranged above the cutting box 5, a cutting blade 10 is arranged inside the cutting box 5, a feeding port 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body 4, and a discharge port 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the tank body 4;

[0026] A cutting mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the cutting box 5, a crushing mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the tank body 4, and a transmission mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the crushing mechanism 8;

[0027] The cutting mechanism 6 includes a mounting seat 61 , a first motor 62 , a rotating disk 63 and a linkage member 64 . The first motor 62 is fixedly mounted below the mounting seat 61 , and the linkage member 64 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating disk 63 .

[0028] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 8 includes a second motor 81, a first crushing gear rod 82, a connecting seat 83 and a second crushing gear rod 84. The second motor 81 is transmission-connected to the first crushing gear rod 82, and one side of the connecting seat 83 is movably connected to the second crushing gear rod 84.

[0029] In the above embodiment, the first pulverizing gear rod 82 can be rotated inside the tank body 4 by the action of the second motor 81. Since the second pulverizing gear rod 84 is movably connected to the connecting seat 83, the second pulverizing gear rod 84 can also rotate.

[0030] Specifically, the connecting seat 83 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the first pulverizing gear rod 82 , and two groups of the second pulverizing gear rods 84 are provided, and are respectively located above and below one side surface of the connecting seat 83 .

[0031] Since the connecting seat 83 is fixedly installed with the first crushing tooth rod 82, the connecting seat 83 can rotate in a circle while the first crushing tooth rod 82 rotates, thereby realizing the circumferential rotation of the second crushing tooth rod 84. The second crushing tooth rod 84 can rotate in a circle and rotate on its own, thereby cooperating with the first crushing tooth rod 82 to efficiently crush the grass.

[0032] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 9 includes a gear ring 91, a first gear 92 and a second gear 93. The first gear 92 is meshedly connected to the upper part of the gear ring 91, and the second gear 93 is meshedly connected to the lower part of the gear ring 91.

[0033] In the above embodiment, the first gear 92 and the second gear 93 can rotate in a circle inside the gear ring 91 through the meshing action of the first gear 92 and the second gear 93 with the gear ring 91, so that the second crushing gear rod 84 of the crushing mechanism 8 can rotate on its own.

[0034] Furthermore, the gear ring 91 is fixedly mounted on the tank body 4 , the first gear 92 and the second gear 93 are arranged in a mirror-like manner inside the gear ring 91 , and the first gear 92 and the second gear 93 are fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 8 .

[0035] Since two groups of the second pulverizing gear rods 84 are provided and are fixedly connected to the first gear 92 and the second gear 93 respectively, the second pulverizing gear rods 84 can rotate by themselves with the cooperation of the transmission mechanism 9 when the second pulverizing gear rods 84 rotate in a circle.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the mounting seat 61 is fixedly mounted to the cutting box 5, the linkage member 64 is composed of two groups of fixed columns and connecting rods, and the connecting rods are movably connected to the fixed columns, and the fixed columns are fixedly mounted to the cutting blade 10 and the turntable 63 respectively.

[0037] In the above embodiment, it is worth noting that the turntable 63 is rotated by the first motor 62, and then the cutting blade 10 is driven to reciprocate inside the cutting box 5 through the linkage 64, so as to cut the grass entering the cutting box 5, which is convenient for subsequent crushing and at the same time avoids the grass entanglement with the crushing mechanism 8 during the crushing process, affecting the use of the crushing device.

[0038] As for additional explanation, a guide rail is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the collecting box 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail, the cutting box 5 is a hollow structure, the cutting box 5 is fixedly connected between the feed bin 7 and the feed port 11, and the cutting blade 10 is slidably connected to the cutting box 5.

[0039] The guide rail installed above the base 1 allows the collecting box 2 to be easily moved, and the cutting box 5 allows the forage grass entering the feeding bin 7 to be cut by the cutting mechanism 6 and the cutting blade 10 and then enter the tank body 4 through the feeding port 11 for efficient crushing.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the operator starts the first motor 62 to drive the turntable 63 to rotate, so that the fixed column of the linkage member 64 located on the turntable 63 rotates in a circle, and during the rotation, the cutting blade 10 is driven to reciprocate in the cutting box 5 by the action of the connecting rod of the linkage member 64 and another fixed column, and the forage is fed into the feed bin 7, and the forage enters the cutting box 5 through the feed bin 7, and the forage is cut by the cutting blade 10 and enters the tank 4 through the feed port 11, and then the forage is cut into pieces by the cutting blade 10. By starting the second motor 81, the first crushing gear rod 82 rotates, and the second crushing gear rod 84 is driven to rotate in a circle through the action of the connecting seat 83. Since the two groups of second crushing gear rods 84 are fixedly connected to the first gear 92 and the second gear 93 respectively, the second crushing gear rod 84 can rotate on its own while rotating in a circle with the cooperation of the first gear 92, the second gear 93 and the gear ring 91, so as to cooperate with the first crushing gear rod 82 to efficiently crush the forage grass, and the crushed forage grass can be allowed to enter the collection box 2 by opening the blockage of the discharge port 12.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forage crushing device for yak breeding, comprising a base (1), a collecting box (2) is arranged on the surface of the base (1), a support plate (3) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a tank body (4) is arranged above the support plate (3), a cutting box (5) is arranged above the tank body (4), a feed bin (7) is arranged above the cutting box (5), a cutting blade (10) is arranged inside the cutting box (5), a feed inlet (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the tank body (4), and a discharge outlet (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the tank body (4), characterized in that: A cutting mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the cutting box (5), a crushing mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the tank body (4), and a transmission mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the crushing mechanism (8); The cutting mechanism (6) comprises a mounting seat (61), a first motor (62), a rotating disk (63) and a linkage member (64); the first motor (62) is fixedly mounted below the mounting seat (61), and the linkage member (64) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating disk (63).

2. The forage crushing device for yak breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (8) comprises a second motor (81), a first pulverizing gear rod (82), a connecting seat (83) and a second pulverizing gear rod (84); the second motor (81) is transmission-connected to the first pulverizing gear rod (82); and one side of the connecting seat (83) is movably connected to the second pulverizing gear rod (84).

3. The forage crushing device for yak breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) comprises a gear ring (91), a first gear (92) and a second gear (93); the first gear (92) is meshedly connected to the upper part of the gear ring (91), and the second gear (93) is meshedly connected to the lower part of the gear ring (91).

4. The forage crushing device for yak breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail is installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the collecting box (2) is slidably connected to the guide rail, the cutting box (5) is a hollow structure, the cutting box (5) is fixedly connected between the feed bin (7) and the feed port (11), and the cutting blade (10) is slidably connected to the cutting box (5).

5. The forage crushing device for yak breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (61) is fixedly mounted on the cutting box (5), the linkage member (64) is composed of two groups of fixed columns and connecting rods, and the connecting rods are movably connected to the fixed columns, and the fixed columns are respectively fixedly mounted on the cutting blade (10) and the rotating disk (63).

6. The forage crushing device for yak breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting seat (83) is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the first crushing tooth rod (82), and the second crushing tooth rod (84) is provided in two groups and is respectively located above and below one side surface of the connecting seat (83).

7. The forage crushing device for yak breeding according to claim 3 is characterized by: The gear ring (91) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (4); the first gear (92) and the second gear (93) are arranged in a mirror-image manner inside the gear ring (91); and the first gear (92) and the second gear (93) are fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism (8).

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