Forestry tree planting and seedling raising device

Abstract

A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising base, a water collecting tray, a bottom plate, a fastening ring sleeve, a seedling raising ring plate, a positioning locking block and a threaded supporting sleeve, fixing supporting legs are arranged on the lower portion of the seedling raising base, the water collecting tray is connected to the inner sides of the fixing supporting legs, bearing battens are arranged on the two sides of the water collecting tray, bearing grooves are formed in the inner sides of the fixing supporting legs, and the bearing battens are matched with the bearing grooves. The seedling raising seat is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the placing grooves are matched with the seedling raising ring plate, the seedling raising ring plate is connected with the placing grooves, the upper portion of the seedling raising ring plate is provided with an outer edge, the upper portion of the seedling raising seat is provided with a plurality of bearing supporting sleeves, the upper portions of the bearing supporting sleeves are attached to the outer edge, the bearing supporting sleeves are provided with installation grooves, and the outer edge is provided with rotating grooves. The rotating grooves and the mounting grooves are matched with the balls, the mounting grooves are connected with one sides of the balls, the other sides of the balls are connected with the rotating grooves, and the balls slide in the rotating grooves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the forestry field, in particular to a forestry tree planting and seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN209390747U) proposes a new forestry seedling device, including a box, the top of which is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of which is provided with a plurality of planting holes, the inner side wall of which is fixedly connected to a seedling barrel, the inner bottom of which is provided with a water leakage hole, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed pipes. However, the structure of the "seedling barrel" in this device is relatively fixed. When the trees are transplanted, the soil at the roots adheres to the seedling barrel and cannot be quickly and completely separated and removed. Manual digging can easily damage the roots of the seedlings, and a large amount of soil will remain, which has disadvantages. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry tree planting and seedling raising device which has a flexible structure, can be quickly assembled and reused, and after the tree seedlings are cultivated, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can be quickly and completely separated from the seedling cup body to protect the seedling roots from damage, thereby improving the survival rate of forestry tree planting and seedling transplanting, and facilitating the rapid cleaning of the soil adhered to the inner wall of the seedling ring plate.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising seat, a water collecting tray, a bottom plate, a fastening ring sleeve, a seedling raising ring plate, a positioning locking block and a threaded support sleeve. The seedling raising seat has a fixed support leg at the bottom, the inner side of the fixed support leg is connected to the water collecting tray, the water collecting tray has supporting strips on both sides, the inner side of the fixed support leg has a supporting groove, the supporting strips are adapted to the supporting groove, the supporting strips are connected to the supporting groove, the seedling raising seat has a plurality of placement grooves, the placement grooves are adapted to the seedling raising ring plate, the seedling raising ring plate is connected to the placement groove, the upper part of the seedling raising ring plate has an outer edge, the upper part of the seedling raising seat has a plurality of supporting sleeves, the upper part of the supporting sleeves fits the outer edge, the supporting sleeves have an installation groove, the outer edge has a rotating groove, the rotating groove and the installation groove are adapted to the ball bearing, the installation groove is connected to one side of the ball bearing, the other side of the ball bearing is connected to the rotating groove, and the ball bearing slides in the rotating groove.

[0006] The utility model provides a seedling raising ring plate with a ring sleeve groove, which is adapted to a fastening ring sleeve, the fastening ring sleeve is connected to the ring sleeve groove, the fastening ring sleeve has a plurality of fastening support rods on the upper part, the seedling raising ring plate has a plurality of support rod through holes, the fastening support rods are adapted to the support rod through holes, the fastening support rods pass through the support rod through holes, the fastening support rods are connected to the fastening nuts by threads, the lower part of the fastening nut fits the outer edge, and the upper part of the outer edge is connected to the handle.

[0007] The fastening ring sleeve of the utility model is adapted to the placement groove, the fastening ring sleeve is connected to the placement groove, the lower part of the fastening ring sleeve is provided with a limit baffle, the limit baffle is fitted with the bottom plate, the bottom plate has a plurality of drainage holes, the outside of the bottom plate is fitted with a seedling raising ring plate, the seedling raising ring plate has a limit card groove, and limit card blocks are provided on both sides of the bottom plate, the limit card blocks are adapted to the limit card groove, and the limit card blocks are connected to the limit card groove.

[0008] The seedling raising ring plate described in the utility model is divided into a left seedling raising cup and a right seedling raising cup. The left seedling raising cup is connected to the right seedling raising cup. Both sides of the left seedling raising cup are provided with docking protrusions, and both sides of the right seedling raising cup are provided with docking grooves. The docking protrusions are adapted to the docking grooves, and the docking protrusions are connected to the docking grooves.

[0009] The utility model discloses a left seedling raising cup with a sliding block on the outside, a supporting sleeve with an insertion hole, a supporting sleeve with a sliding groove, the insertion hole and the sliding groove are adapted to the sliding block, the sliding block passes through the insertion hole, the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove. Beneficial Effects

[0010] The utility model discloses a complete seedling cup body formed by assembling the seedling ring plate, the fastening ring sleeve and the bottom plate, which provides an independent cultivation space for the roots and soil of forestry tree seedlings, prevents the roots of adjacent seedlings from entangled and snatching nutrients from each other as they grow, and increases the convenience of carrying the seedlings by means of the handle added on the upper part. The seedling cup can be used and transported alone, or it can be placed in a placement groove. The seedling seat can be used to position and support multiple groups of seedling cups, so that the seedlings can be cultivated and managed centrally, and the structure is flexible.

[0011] The utility model discloses a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the bottom plate, which are convenient for draining excess water from the roots of the seedlings, avoiding excessive water accumulation in the seedling cup, causing the roots of the seedlings to be soaked and rotted, thereby improving the survival rate of forestry tree planting and seedlings. Excess water is collected in the water collection tray, which is convenient for centralized dumping and treatment, and the operation is convenient.

[0012] The utility model discloses a seedling raising ring plate, a fastening ring sleeve, and a bottom plate, which are convenient to disassemble and assemble, can be quickly assembled and reused, and after the tree seedlings are cultivated, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can be quickly and completely separated from the seedling raising cup body, thereby protecting the root system of the seedlings from damage, improving the survival rate of forestry tree planting and seedling transplanting, and facilitating the cleaning of the soil adhering to the inner wall of the seedling raising ring plate.

[0013] The lock block is then locked in the locking chute when the locating member is in contact with the outer casing, thereby preventing the lock block from being locked in the locking chute when the locating member is in contact with the outer casing, thereby preventing the lock block from being locked in the locking chute when the locating member is in contact with the outer casing, and thereby preventing the lock block from being locked in the locking chute when the locating member is in contact with the outer casing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a forestry tree planting and seedling raising device.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural sectional view of a forestry tree planting and seedling raising device described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a forestry tree planting and seedling raising device described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the left seedling raising cup described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the right seedling raising cup described in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the positioning lock block control structure described in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising seat described in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the seedling raising ring plate, fastening ring sleeve and bottom plate structure described in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising seat 01, a water collecting tray 04, a bottom plate 07, a fastening ring sleeve 11, a seedling raising ring plate 14, a positioning lock block 27, and a threaded support sleeve 31. The lower part of the seedling raising seat 01 has a fixed leg 03, the inner side of the fixed leg 03 is connected to the water collecting tray 04, and the two sides of the water collecting tray 04 have supporting strips 05, the inner side of the fixed leg 03 has a supporting groove 06, the supporting strip 05 is adapted to the supporting groove 06, and the supporting strip 05 is connected to the supporting groove 06. The seedling raising seat 01 has a plurality of placement grooves. 02, the placement groove 02 is adapted to the seedling ring plate 14, the seedling ring plate 14 is connected to the placement groove 02, the upper part of the seedling ring plate 14 has an outer edge 23, the upper part of the seedling seat 01 has a plurality of supporting sleeves 22, the upper part of the supporting sleeves 22 fits the outer edge 23, the supporting sleeves 22 have an installation groove 21, the outer edge 23 has a rotating groove 20, the rotating groove 20 and the installation groove 21 are adapted to the ball 19, the installation groove 21 is connected to one side of the ball 19, and the other side of the ball 19 is connected to the rotating groove 20, and the ball 19 slides in the rotating groove 20.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] The seedling raising ring plate 14 of the utility model has a ring sleeve groove 12, the ring sleeve groove 12 is adapted to the fastening ring sleeve 11, the fastening ring sleeve 11 is connected to the ring sleeve groove 12, the fastening ring sleeve 11 has a plurality of fastening support rods 16 on the upper part, the seedling raising ring plate 14 has a plurality of support rod through holes 17, the fastening support rods 16 are adapted to the support rod through holes 17, the fastening support rods 16 pass through the support rod through holes 17, the fastening support rods 16 are connected to the fastening nuts 18 by threads, the lower part of the fastening nut 18 is fitted with the outer edge 23, and the upper part of the outer edge 23 is connected to the handle 1 5. The seedling ring plate 14, the fastening ring sleeve 11 and the bottom plate 07 are assembled to form a complete seedling cup body, which provides an independent cultivation space for the roots and soil of forestry tree seedlings, prevents the roots of adjacent seedlings from entangled and snatching nutrients from each other as they grow, and increases the convenience of seedling transportation through the handle 15 added on the upper part. The seedling cup can be used and transported alone, or it can be placed in the placement groove 02. The seedling seat 01 can be used to position and support multiple groups of seedling cups, so that seedlings can be cultivated and managed centrally, and the structure is flexible.

[0027] Embodiment 3:

[0028] The fastening ring sleeve 11 of the utility model is adapted to the placement groove 02, the fastening ring sleeve 11 is connected to the placement groove 02, the lower part of the fastening ring sleeve 11 is provided with a limiting baffle 13, the limiting baffle 13 fits the bottom plate 07, the bottom plate 07 has a plurality of drainage holes 08, the outside of the bottom plate 07 fits the seedling ring plate 14, the seedling ring plate 14 has a limiting card groove 10, and limiting blocks 09 are provided on both sides of the bottom plate 07, the limiting blocks 09 are adapted to the limiting card groove 10, the limiting blocks 09 are connected to the limiting card groove 10, and the bottom plate 07 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 08, which are convenient for discharging excess water from the roots of the seedlings, avoiding excessive water accumulation in the seedling cup, causing the roots of the seedlings to be soaked and rotted, and improving the survival rate of forestry tree planting and seedling raising, and the excess water is collected in the water collecting tray 04, which is convenient for centralized dumping and processing, and the operation is convenient.

[0029] Embodiment 4:

[0030] The seedling raising ring plate 14 described in the utility model is divided into a left seedling raising cup 141 and a right seedling raising cup 142. The left seedling raising cup 141 is connected to the right seedling raising cup 142. The left seedling raising cup 141 has docking protrusions 34 on both sides, and the right seedling raising cup 142 has docking grooves 35 on both sides. The docking protrusions 34 are adapted to the docking grooves 35, and the docking protrusions 34 are connected to the docking grooves 35. The seedling raising ring plate 14, the fastening ring sleeve 11, and the bottom plate 07 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and can be quickly assembled and reused. After the tree seedlings are cultivated, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can be quickly and completely separated from the seedling cup body, so as to protect the roots of the seedlings from damage, improve the survival rate of forestry tree planting and seedling transplanting, and facilitate the cleaning of the soil adhering to the inner wall of the seedling raising ring plate 14.

[0031] Embodiment 5:

[0032] The left seedling raising cup 141 of the utility model has a slider 26 on the outside, the supporting sleeve 22 has an insertion hole 25, the supporting sleeve 22 has a slide groove 24, the insertion hole 25 and the slide groove 24 are adapted to the slider 26, the slider 26 passes through the insertion hole 25, the slider 26 is connected to the slide groove 24, and the slider 26 slides in the slide groove 24.

[0033] Embodiment 6:

[0034] The slider 26 of the utility model has a positioning lock groove 28, and the supporting sleeve 22 has an external perforation 33. The positioning lock groove 28 and the external perforation 33 are adapted to the positioning lock block 27. The positioning lock block 27 passes through the external perforation 33. The positioning lock block 27 is connected to the positioning lock groove 28. The positioning lock block 27 has a threaded support rod 30. The threaded support rod 30 passes through the threaded support sleeve 31. The outer end of the threaded support rod 30 is connected to the knob 29. The threaded support rod 30 is connected to the threaded support sleeve 31 through a thread. The threaded support sleeve 31 is adapted to the external perforation 33. The threaded support sleeve 31 is inserted into the external perforation 33. The threaded support sleeve 31 has an external fixing plate 32 on the outside. The external fixing plate 32 is connected to the supporting sleeve 22. After the seedling cup is placed in the placement groove 02, the slide is rotated to The block 26 slides from the insertion hole 25 into the slide groove 24 until the positioning lock groove 28 corresponds to the position of the external perforation 33, and the positioning lock block 27 is driven to move to its embedded positioning lock groove 28 by turning the knob 29, thereby braking and locking the seedling cup, thereby improving the supporting stability of the seedling seat 01 on the seedling cup, and preventing the seedling cup body from rotating under force during transportation, thereby causing scratches between the seedling branches and leaves and surrounding objects. When the positioning lock block 27 is driven to move to its complete separation from the positioning lock groove 28 by reversely turning the knob 29, the positioning fulcrum of the seedling seat 01 on the seedling cup disappears. At this time, the seedling cup can be slid out of the insertion hole 25 by reverse rotation, so that the seedling cup can be disassembled and used alone, and the structure is flexible.

[0035] Embodiment 7:

[0036] Installation steps: first assemble the seedling seat 01 structure, first place the water collecting tray 04 at the lower part of the seedling seat 01, and embed the supporting strips 05 on both sides into the supporting grooves 06, then pass the threaded support rod 30 through the threaded support sleeve 31 and fix it to the knob 29, and the threaded support rod 30 is positioned and connected to the threaded support sleeve 31 through the thread, and then insert the threaded support sleeve 31 into the outer through-hole 33 until the inner surface of the outer fixing plate 32 fits with the outer surface of the supporting support sleeve 22 and is fixedly connected thereto. After completing the assembly of the seedling seat 01 structure, assemble the seedling cup structure, first buckle the left seedling cup 141 and the right seedling cup 142 oppositely, and embed the docking protrusion 34 into the docking groove 35, then insert the fastening ring sleeve 11 into the ring sleeve groove 12 and sleeve it on the outside of the seedling ring plate 14, and the fastening support rod 16 passes through the support rod through-hole 17, and then The fastening nut 18 is sleeved on the upper end of the fastening support rod 16 and is fixedly connected thereto by threads until the lower surface of the fastening nut 18 fits with the upper surface of the outer edge 23, and finally the bottom plate 07 is placed in the seedling ring plate 14 until the lower surface of the bottom plate 07 fits with the upper surface of the limit baffle 13, and the limit card block 09 is embedded in the limit card groove 10. After the seedling ring cup structure is assembled, the assembled seedling cup is placed in the placement groove 02 until the lower surface of the outer edge 23 fits with the upper surface of the supporting sleeve 22, and the ball 19 is embedded in the mounting groove 21, and the slider 26 is placed in the insertion hole 25, and then the slider 26 is placed in the slide groove 24 by rotating the outer edge 23 until the positioning lock groove 28 corresponds to the position of the outer through hole 33, and finally the positioning lock block 27 is driven to move to its embedded positioning lock groove 28 by rotating the knob 29 to complete the installation.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device, characterized in that The invention comprises a seedling raising seat (01), a water collecting tray (04), a bottom plate (07), a fastening ring sleeve (11), a seedling raising ring plate (14), a positioning locking block (27), and a threaded support sleeve (31). The seedling raising seat (01) has a fixed leg (03) at the bottom, the inner side of the fixed leg (03) is connected to the water collecting tray (04), the water collecting tray (04) has supporting strips (05) on both sides, the inner side of the fixed leg (03) has a supporting groove (06), the supporting strip (05) is adapted to the supporting groove (06), and the supporting strip (05) is connected to the supporting groove (06). The seedling raising seat (01) has a plurality of placement grooves (02), the placement grooves (03) are connected to the supporting strips (05), and the supporting strips (05) are connected to the supporting grooves (06). 2) is adapted to the seedling raising ring plate (14), the seedling raising ring plate (14) is connected to the placement groove (02), the upper part of the seedling raising ring plate (14) has an outer edge (23), the upper part of the seedling raising seat (01) has a plurality of supporting sleeves (22), the upper part of the supporting sleeves (22) is in contact with the outer edge (23), the supporting sleeves (22) have a mounting groove (21), the outer edge (23) has a rotation groove (20), the rotation groove (20) and the mounting groove (21) are adapted to the ball (19), the mounting groove (21) is connected to one side of the ball (19), the other side of the ball (19) is connected to the rotating groove (20), and the ball (19) slides in the rotating groove (20).

2. A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that The seedling raising ring plate (14) has a ring sleeve groove (12), the ring sleeve groove (12) is adapted to the fastening ring sleeve (11), the fastening ring sleeve (11) is connected to the ring sleeve groove (12), the fastening ring sleeve (11) has a plurality of fastening support rods (16) on the upper part, the seedling raising ring plate (14) has a plurality of support rod through holes (17), the fastening support rods (16) are adapted to the support rod through holes (17), the fastening support rods (16) pass through the support rod through holes (17), the fastening support rods (16) are connected to the fastening nuts (18) by threads, the lower part of the fastening nut (18) is in contact with the outer edge (23), and the upper part of the outer edge (23) is connected to the handle (15).

3. A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that The fastening ring sleeve (11) is adapted to the placement groove (02), the fastening ring sleeve (11) is connected to the placement groove (02), the lower part of the fastening ring sleeve (11) is provided with a limit baffle (13), the limit baffle (13) is fitted to the bottom plate (07), the bottom plate (07) has a plurality of drainage holes (08), the outside of the bottom plate (07) is fitted to the seedling raising ring plate (14), the seedling raising ring plate (14) has a limit card groove (10), and both sides of the bottom plate (07) are provided with limit card blocks (09), the limit card blocks (09) are adapted to the limit card groove (10), and the limit card blocks (09) are connected to the limit card groove (10).

4. A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that The seedling raising ring plate (14) is divided into a left seedling raising cup (141) and a right seedling raising cup (142), the left seedling raising cup (141) is connected to the right seedling raising cup (142), the left seedling raising cup (141) has docking protrusions (34) on both sides, the right seedling raising cup (142) has docking grooves (35) on both sides, the docking protrusions (34) are adapted to the docking grooves (35), and the docking protrusions (34) are connected to the docking grooves (35).

5. A forestry tree planting and seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that The left seedling cup (141) has a slider (26) on the outside, the supporting sleeve (22) has an insertion hole (25), the supporting sleeve (22) has a slide groove (24), the insertion hole (25), the slide groove (24) and the slider (26) are adapted to each other, the slider (26) passes through the insertion hole (25), the slider (26) is connected to the slide groove (24), and the slider (26) slides in the slide groove (24).

6. The forestry tree planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The slider (26) has a positioning lock groove (28), the supporting sleeve (22) has an external through hole (33), the positioning lock groove (28) and the external through hole (33) are adapted to the positioning lock block (27), the positioning lock block (27) passes through the external through hole (33), the positioning lock block (27) is connected to the positioning lock groove (28), the positioning lock block (27) has a threaded support rod (30), the threaded support rod (30) passes through the threaded support sleeve (31), the outer end of the threaded support rod (30) is connected to the knob (29), the threaded support rod (30) is connected to the threaded support sleeve (31) through a thread, the threaded support sleeve (31) is adapted to the external through hole (33), the threaded support sleeve (31) is inserted into the external through hole (33), the threaded support sleeve (31) has an external fixing plate (32) outside, and the external fixing plate (32) is connected to the supporting sleeve (22).

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