Seedling germination device for vegetable planting

By designing a seedling germination device for vegetable planting including a cultivation workbench and a hydroponic stand, the problem of insufficient oxygen content in the prior art cannot be extracted and water sources is solved, and efficient extraction of seedlings and effective oxidation of water sources is achieved.

CN222941441UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06MAANSHAN CHENRUI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421761242.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vegetable planting device cannot perform the extraction operation of seedlings, and the oxygen content of the water source during the cultivation process cannot be guaranteed.

Method used

A seedling germination device for vegetable planting including a cultivation workbench and a hydroponic stand is designed. The extraction and observation sampling of seedlings are realized through the extraction mechanism, and the oxygen content of the water source is increased through the circulating water tank and oxygen-making unit.

Benefits of technology

Efficient extraction and observation sampling of seedlings are achieved, ensuring the oxygen content of the water source during the cultivation process, and avoiding the stagnant water at the roots of seedlings.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling germination device for vegetable planting, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The seedling germination device for vegetable planting comprises a cultivation workbench and a hydroponic frame, moving pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation workbench, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the cultivation workbench, and a simulated illuminating lamp is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling. In order to solve the problems that a cultivation device cannot carry out seedling extraction operation, careful observation and sampling need to be carried out in different germination stages of seedlings in the planting process, and the oxygen content of a water source in the seedling cultivation process cannot be guaranteed, when seedling samples need to be extracted, a horizontal sliding frame moves to the two ends of an extraction object along a transverse rail; then the horizontal sliding frame is hung and buckled at the two ends of the hydroponic frame through the metal hanging hooks, the metal hanging hooks drive the hydroponic frame to slide upwards so that the hydroponic frame can be separated from the cultivation workbench, finally, the horizontal sliding frame is moved again to the edge of the cultivation workbench, and a worker observes and samples seedlings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a seedling germination device for vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, when cultivating seedlings, multiple seedlings are usually planted together directly, which is inconvenient to separate later. The seedling boxes planted separately are placed together in the cultivation box, which is inconvenient to take the seedling boxes and is easy to move to other cultivation boxes, and the normal cultivation of the seedlings cannot be guaranteed;

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN216567313U discloses a seedling cultivation device for vegetable planting. A plurality of cultivation boxes are installed in the cultivation box to separate each seedling. A taking structure is used to make one row of cultivation boxes higher than other cultivation boxes, which is convenient for taking the cultivation boxes and avoids moving to other cultivation boxes, thereby ensuring normal cultivation of seedlings. The humidification structure adjusts the height according to the growth height of the seedlings to make rational use of the space above the seedlings. The shielding structure is used to block sunlight, and there is no need to move the seedlings. It is easy to use and ensures the healthy growth of the seedlings.

[0004] In the above patent, the cultivation device is unable to perform seedling extraction operations, and during the planting process, detailed observation and sampling are required at different germination stages of the seedlings, and the oxygen content of the water source during the cultivation of the seedlings cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling germination device for vegetable planting. When it is necessary to extract seedling samples, the horizontal slide moves along the horizontal rail to the two ends of the extraction object, and then is hung on the two ends of the hydroponic rack by metal hooks. The metal hooks drive the hydroponic rack to slide upward to separate the hydroponic rack from the cultivation workbench. Finally, the horizontal slide is moved again to the edge of the cultivation workbench, and a staff member observes and samples the seedlings, which can solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling germination device for vegetable planting, comprising a cultivation workbench and a hydroponic rack, a movable pulley is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation workbench, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the cultivation workbench, a simulation lamp is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling, the hydroponic rack is located below the simulation lamp, the hydroponic rack is connected to the cultivation workbench through a card slot, a recovery water tank is arranged at one end of the hydroponic rack, the recovery water tank is connected to the cultivation workbench through screws, and extraction mechanisms are arranged on both sides above the hydroponic rack.

[0007] Preferably, a water storage tank is provided below the hydroponic rack, a circulating water tank is provided on one side of the water storage tank, a water supply pipe is provided inside the water storage tank, and the water supply pipe extends to the inside of the circulating water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a recovery water pipe is provided at the bottom of the recovery water tank, and the recovery water pipe extends to the interior of the circulating water tank. An upper cover plate is provided above the hydroponic rack, and a plurality of seedling pot racks are provided on the outer surface of the upper cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is provided at one end of the hydroponic rack, and a drain outlet is provided at the other end of the hydroponic rack, and the drain outlet is connected to the recovery water tank.

[0010] Preferably, a pump pipe is arranged above the circulating water tank, an oxygen production unit is arranged on one side of the pump pipe, and a water distribution pipe is arranged at one end of the pump pipe, and the water distribution pipe extends to the inside of the water inlet.

[0011] Preferably, the extraction mechanism includes a cross rail and a horizontal slide, the cross rail is connected to the cultivation workbench by screws, a metal hook is provided on the inner side of the horizontal slide, the horizontal slide is slidably connected to the cross rail, and a driving motor is provided at one end of the cross rail.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the extraction mechanism is distributed at both ends of the hydroponic rack. When the seedling sample needs to be extracted, the horizontal slide moves along the horizontal rail to the two ends of the extraction object, and then is hung on the two ends of the hydroponic rack by metal hooks. The metal hooks drive the hydroponic rack to slide upward, so that the hydroponic rack is separated from the cultivation workbench, and finally the horizontal slide is moved again to the edge of the cultivation workbench, and a staff member observes and samples the seedlings;

[0014] 2. The utility model adopts a hydroponic seedling method to place vegetable seedlings in seedling pot racks. Multiple vegetable seedlings can be placed in the same group of hydroponic racks. Tap water is injected into the water storage tank through a water pump, and then the water is transported to the circulating water tank through a water supply pipe. The oxygen production unit injects oxygen into the water inside the circulating water tank to help increase the oxygen content in the water source. Finally, the water is transported to the hydroponic rack through a pump pipe and a water distribution pipe. The water entering the hydroponic rack flows through the roots of the seedlings and then enters the recovery water tank from the drain outlet at the other end. This can avoid stagnant water at the roots of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an overall side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hydroponic rack structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Cultivation workbench; 2. Hydroponic rack; 3. Recovery water tank; 4. Extraction mechanism; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Circulation water tank; 101. Ceiling; 102. Moving pulley; 103. Simulation light; 201. Upper cover; 202. Seedling pot rack; 203. Water inlet; 204. Drain; 301. Recovery water pipe; 401. Cross rail; 402. Drive motor; 403. Horizontal slide; 404. Metal hook; 501. Water supply pipe; 601. Pump pipe; 602. Oxygen production unit; 603. Water distribution pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In order to solve the problem that the cultivation device cannot perform seedling extraction operations, and the seedlings need to be carefully observed and sampled at different germination stages during the planting process, and the oxygen content of the water source cannot be guaranteed during the seedling cultivation process; please refer to Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0022] A seedling germination device for vegetable planting, comprising a cultivation workbench 1 and a hydroponic rack 2, wherein a movable pulley 102 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation workbench 1, a ceiling 101 is arranged at the top of the cultivation workbench 1, a simulated lamp 103 is arranged at the bottom of the ceiling 101, the hydroponic rack 2 is located below the simulated lamp 103, the simulated lamp 103 can simulate sunshine, and ensure that the seedlings can get sufficient sunshine duration, the hydroponic rack 2 is connected to the cultivation workbench 1 through a card slot, a recycling water tank 3 is arranged at one end of the hydroponic rack 2, the recycling water tank 3 is connected to the cultivation workbench 1 through screws, an extraction mechanism 4 is arranged on both sides above the hydroponic rack 2, the extraction mechanism 4 comprises a cross rail 401 and a horizontal slide 403, the cross rail 401 is connected to the cultivation workbench 1 through screws, a metal hook 404 is arranged on the inner side of the horizontal slide 403, the horizontal slide 403 is slidably connected to the cross rail 401, and a driving motor 402 is arranged at one end of the cross rail 401;

[0023] In this embodiment, the extraction mechanism 4 is distributed at both ends of the hydroponic rack 2. When the seedling sample needs to be extracted, the horizontal slide 403 moves along the horizontal rail 401 to the two ends of the extraction object, and then is hung on the two ends of the hydroponic rack 2 by the metal hooks 404. The metal hooks 404 drive the hydroponic rack 2 to slide upward, so that the hydroponic rack 2 is separated from the cultivation workbench 1. Finally, the horizontal slide 403 is moved again to the edge of the cultivation workbench 1, and the staff observes and samples the seedlings.

[0024] A water storage tank 5 is arranged below the hydroponic rack 2, a circulating water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 5, a water supply pipe 501 is arranged inside the water storage tank 5, and the water supply pipe 501 extends to the inside of the circulating water tank 6, a recycling water pipe 301 is arranged at the bottom of the recycling water tank 3, and the recycling water pipe 301 extends to the inside of the circulating water tank 6, an upper cover plate 201 is arranged above the hydroponic rack 2, and a plurality of seedling pot racks 202 are arranged on the outer surface of the upper cover plate 201, a water inlet 203 is arranged at one end of the hydroponic rack 2, and a drain port 204 is arranged at the other end of the hydroponic rack 2, and the drain port 204 is connected with the recycling water tank 3, a pump pipe 601 is arranged above the circulating water tank 6, an oxygen production unit 602 is arranged on one side of the pump pipe 601, and a water distribution pipe 603 is arranged at one end of the pump pipe 601, and the water distribution pipe 603 extends to the inside of the water inlet 203;

[0025] In this embodiment, hydroponic seedlings are grown in water, and vegetable seedlings are placed in seedling pot racks 202. Multiple vegetable seedlings can be placed in the same group of hydroponic racks 2. Tap water is pumped into the water storage tank 5 through a water pump, and then the water is transported to the circulating water tank 6 through a water supply pipe 501. The oxygen production unit 602 injects oxygen into the water inside the circulating water tank 6 to help increase the oxygen content in the water source. Finally, the water is transported to the hydroponic rack 2 through a pump pipe 601 and a water distribution pipe 603. The water entering the hydroponic rack 2 flows through the roots of the seedlings and then enters the recovery water tank 3 from the drain port 204 at the other end. This can avoid dead water at the roots of the seedlings.

[0026] Working principle, put the vegetable seedlings into the seedling pot rack 202, and multiple vegetable seedlings can be placed in the same group of hydroponic racks 2. Tap water is injected into the water storage tank 5 through a water pump, and then the water is transported to the circulating water tank 6 through the water supply pipe 501. The oxygen production unit 602 injects oxygen into the water inside the circulating water tank 6 to help the oxygen content in the water source. Finally, the water is transported to the hydroponic rack 2 through the pump pipe 601 and the water distribution pipe 603. The water entering the hydroponic rack 2 will flow through the roots of the seedlings and then enter the recovery water tank 3 from the drain port 204 at the other end. When it is necessary to extract the seedling sample, the horizontal slide 403 moves along the horizontal rail 401 to the two ends of the extraction object, and then is hung on the two ends of the hydroponic rack 2 through the metal hooks 404. The metal hooks 404 drive the hydroponic rack 2 to slide upward, so that the hydroponic rack 2 is separated from the cultivation workbench 1, and finally the horizontal slide 403 is moved to the edge of the cultivation workbench 1 again, and the staff observes and samples the seedlings.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling germination device for vegetable planting, comprising a cultivation workbench (1) and a hydroponic rack (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation workbench (1) is provided with a moving pulley (102), the top of the cultivation workbench (1) is provided with a ceiling (101), the bottom of the ceiling (101) is provided with a simulation lamp (103), the hydroponic rack (2) is located below the simulation lamp (103), the hydroponic rack (2) is connected to the cultivation workbench (1) through a slot, one end of the hydroponic rack (2) is provided with a recovery water tank (3), the recovery water tank (3) is connected to the cultivation workbench (1) through screws, and extraction mechanisms (4) are provided on both sides above the hydroponic rack (2).

2. A seedling germination device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (5) is arranged below the hydroponic rack (2), a circulating water tank (6) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (5), a water supply pipe (501) is arranged inside the water storage tank (5), and the water supply pipe (501) extends to the inside of the circulating water tank (6).

3. A seedling germination device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recycling water pipe (301) is provided at the bottom of the recycling water tank (3), and the recycling water pipe (301) extends to the interior of the circulating water tank (6). An upper cover plate (201) is provided above the hydroponic rack (2), and a plurality of seedling pot racks (202) are provided on the outer surface of the upper cover plate (201).

4. A seedling germination device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet (203) is provided at one end of the hydroponic rack (2), and a water outlet (204) is provided at the other end of the hydroponic rack (2); the water outlet (204) is connected to the water recovery tank (3).

5. A seedling germination device for vegetable planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pump pipe (601) is arranged above the circulating water tank (6), an oxygen production unit (602) is arranged on one side of the pump pipe (601), and a water distribution pipe (603) is arranged at one end of the pump pipe (601), and the water distribution pipe (603) extends to the inside of the water inlet (203).

6. A seedling germination device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (4) comprises a cross rail (401) and a horizontal slide (403), wherein the cross rail (401) is connected to the cultivation workbench (1) by screws, a metal hook (404) is arranged on the inner side of the horizontal slide (403), the horizontal slide (403) is slidably connected to the cross rail (401), and a driving motor (402) is arranged at one end of the cross rail (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling cultivation device for vegetable planting

    CN216567313U