Mobile laying hen disease monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable laying hen disease monitoring device which comprises a plurality of sets of box bodies which are arranged on one side of a three-dimensional coop and arranged in the longitudinal direction, infrared probes and auxiliary idler wheels are arranged on the outer walls of the sides, adjacent to the three-dimensional coop, of the box bodies, the infrared probes face the side of the three-dimensional coop, and the auxiliary idler wheels are arranged on the side of the three-dimensional coop. The auxiliary rollers are arranged on the upper edge of the trough in a rolling mode, a support is arranged on the top of the three-dimensional coop, I-shaped steel is arranged at the tail end of the support, a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the box body on the uppermost portion, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the I-shaped steel. The box body is driven by the driving assembly to move back and forth along the side face of the stereoscopic coop, the body temperature of laying hens is monitored through the infrared probe, and when the body temperature rises when the laying hens are attacked, the infrared probe can sense the rising body temperature and send corresponding signals to the remote control end to remind management personnel to pay attention to the states of the laying hens in time. According to the utility model, the inspection efficiency is effectively improved, and the working intensity of managers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hen breeding, in particular to a mobile laying hen disease monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] At present, laying hen farms generally use three-dimensional breeding cages (usually 4-12 layers) to raise laying hens. Although this has improved breeding efficiency and expanded the scale of breeding, it has also brought new management problems. For adult laying hens, the stocking density of three-dimensional breeding cages is 20-25 per square meter. Such a high density puts higher requirements on the ventilation, temperature and humidity of the poultry house. Once fowl plague or respiratory diseases occur, they will spread quickly, causing serious economic losses.

[0003] In order to avoid the above situation, managers need to conduct daily inspections frequently, but manual inspections are extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is extremely difficult to check every chicken without omission, which is almost an impossible task. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic inspection device to solve the shortcomings of manual inspections. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a mobile laying hen disease monitoring device, comprising a plurality of groups of boxes arranged on one side of a three-dimensional chicken cage and arranged in the longitudinal direction, an infrared probe and an auxiliary roller are provided on the outer wall of the box on the side adjacent to the three-dimensional chicken cage, the infrared probe faces one side of the three-dimensional chicken cage, the auxiliary roller is rotatably arranged on the upper edge of the feed trough, a bracket is provided on the top of the three-dimensional chicken cage, an I-beam is provided at the end of the bracket, a driving assembly is provided on the top of the uppermost box, and the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the I-beam, thereby driving the plurality of groups of boxes to reciprocate along the transverse direction of the three-dimensional chicken cage.

[0005] Furthermore, a single-chip microcomputer, a power module and a communication module are provided in the box, the infrared probe is connected to the single-chip microcomputer through electrical signals, the power module and the communication module are connected to the single-chip microcomputer through electrical signals respectively, and the communication module is connected to the remote control terminal through electrical signals.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a U-shaped frame and a roller. The driving motor is arranged on one side of the I-beam, the U-shaped frame is arranged on the outer periphery of the I-beam and a roller is provided on each inner wall on both sides. The rollers are rollingly connected to the bottom sides of the I-beam, and the driving motor is transmission-connected to one of the rollers.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting block is respectively provided at the top and the bottom of the box, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting block. A pin is used to pass through the connecting holes of the two connecting blocks between the two adjacent boxes, thereby realizing the connection between the two boxes.

[0008] Furthermore, a camera is provided on the outer wall of the box body on one side adjacent to the three-dimensional chicken cage, and the camera is connected to the single-chip microcomputer via an electrical signal.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The mobile laying hen disease monitoring device of the utility model drives the box to move back and forth along the side of the three-dimensional chicken cage through a driving component, and monitors the body temperature of the laying hen through an infrared probe. When the body temperature of the laying hen rises due to illness, the infrared probe can sense it and send a corresponding signal to the remote control end to remind the management personnel to pay attention to the status of the laying hen in time. Compared with the traditional manual inspection method, the utility model effectively improves the inspection efficiency and reduces the workload of the management personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the box body in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B in the middle;.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals:

[0018] 1-three-dimensional chicken cage, 2-box, 3-infrared probe, 4-camera, 5-auxiliary roller, 6-feeding trough, 7-bracket, 8-I-beam, 9-driving motor, 10-U-shaped frame, 11-roller, 12-connecting block, 13-connecting hole, 14-pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the mobile laying hen disease monitoring device in this embodiment includes a plurality of boxes 2 arranged on one side of a three-dimensional chicken cage 1 and arranged longitudinally, and an infrared probe 3, a camera 4 and an auxiliary roller 5 are provided on the outer wall of the box 2 on the side adjacent to the three-dimensional chicken cage 1. The infrared probe 3 and the camera 4 are both facing the side of the three-dimensional chicken cage 1 to monitor the health status of the laying hens.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary roller 5 is rotatably arranged on the upper edge of the trough 6, and the auxiliary roller 5 is a passive wheel, which plays an auxiliary supporting role; a bracket 7 is provided on the top of the three-dimensional chicken cage 1, and an I-beam 8 is provided at the end of the bracket 7. A driving assembly is provided on the top of the uppermost box 2, and the driving assembly is connected to the I-beam 8 in transmission, thereby driving multiple groups of boxes 2 to reciprocate along the horizontal direction of the three-dimensional chicken cage 1.

[0024] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 9, a U-shaped frame 10 and a roller 11. The driving motor 9 is arranged on one side of the I-beam 8. The U-shaped frame 10 is arranged on the outer periphery of the I-beam 8 and a roller 11 is provided on each inner wall on both sides. The roller 11 is rollingly connected to the bottom sides of the I-beam 8, and the driving motor 9 is transmission-connected to one of the rollers 11.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, a connecting block 12 is correspondingly provided at the top and bottom of the box body 2, and a connecting hole 13 is provided on the connecting block 12. A pin shaft 14 is used to pass through the connecting holes 13 of the two connecting blocks 12 between the two adjacent boxes 2, thereby realizing the connection between the two boxes 2.

[0026] The driving motor 9 drives the roller 11 to move along the I-beam 8, and then drives the multiple groups of boxes 2 to move as a whole along the horizontal direction of the three-dimensional chicken cage 1. During the movement, the health status of the laying hens is monitored in real time through the infrared probe 3 and the camera 4, and reported to the remote control terminal to remind the management personnel to pay attention to the status of the laying hens in time.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, a single-chip microcomputer, a power module and a communication module are arranged in the box 2, the infrared probe 3 and the camera 4 are connected to the single-chip microcomputer through electrical signals respectively, the power module and the communication module are connected to the single-chip microcomputer through electrical signals respectively, and the communication module is connected to the remote control terminal through electrical signals.

[0028] The above modules can be realized by using existing technologies. For example, the single chip computer can adopt STM32F103 series microcontroller, which is connected to the infrared probe 3 and the camera 4 through an external expansion I / O interface or a USB interface; the power module can adopt PAB-A30-100W module power supply, which can output 5-48V voltage, which can increase the 5V working voltage of the single chip computer on the one hand, and provide 12V or 24V working voltage for the infrared probe 3 and the camera 4 on the other hand; the communication module can adopt ESP8266 WIFI serial communication module or DAM-3950 series 485 communication module, so as to realize wired or wireless communication with the remote control terminal; the remote control terminal can be a computer, a tablet computer or a mobile phone, which is convenient for the management personnel to remotely check the health status of the laying hens.

[0029] The infrared probe 3 is mainly used to monitor fever-related diseases, such as avian influenza, cholera, infectious rhinitis, etc. The normal body temperature of laying hens is 40-41.5°C. When the above diseases occur, the body temperature will rise to 43-44°C or even higher, which is significantly higher than that of normal laying hens. At this time, the infrared probe 3 will generate a corresponding voltage signal and transmit it to the single-chip microcomputer, and then transmit it to the remote control terminal through the communication module, which is convenient for management personnel to view.

[0030] Camera 4 is mainly used to monitor non-fever diseases, such as respiratory diseases, E. coli infection, coccidiosis, etc. When such symptoms appear, laying hens will behave abnormally, such as being separated from the group, standing still, curling up, pale combs, etc. These abnormal behaviors can be observed in real time through camera 4 and transmitted to the remote control terminal to remind the management personnel to make further screening and judgment.

[0031] Compared with the traditional manual inspection method, the mobile laying hen disease monitoring device of the utility model effectively improves the inspection efficiency and reduces the workload of management personnel.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement; when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile laying hen disease monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes multiple groups of boxes arranged on one side of a three-dimensional chicken cage and arranged in the longitudinal direction. An infrared probe and an auxiliary roller are arranged on the outer wall of the box on the side adjacent to the three-dimensional chicken cage. The infrared probe faces the side of the three-dimensional chicken cage. The auxiliary roller is rotatably arranged on the upper edge of the feed trough. A bracket is arranged on the top of the three-dimensional chicken cage. An I-beam is arranged at the end of the bracket. A driving assembly is arranged on the top of the uppermost box. The driving assembly is connected to the I-beam in transmission, thereby driving the multiple groups of boxes to reciprocate along the horizontal direction of the three-dimensional chicken cage.

2. The mobile laying hen disease monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, a power module and a communication module. The infrared probe is connected to the single-chip microcomputer through electrical signals. The power module and the communication module are respectively connected to the single-chip microcomputer through electrical signals. The communication module is connected to the remote control terminal through electrical signals.

3. The mobile laying hen disease monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor, a U-shaped frame and a roller. The driving motor is arranged on one side of the I-beam. The U-shaped frame is arranged on the outer periphery of the I-beam and a roller is provided on each inner wall on both sides. The rollers are rollingly connected to the bottom sides of the I-beam, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to one of the rollers.

4. The mobile laying hen disease monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting block is correspondingly provided on the top and bottom of the box body, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting block. A pin is used to pass through the connecting holes of the two connecting blocks between two adjacent boxes above and below, so as to realize the connection between the two boxes.

5. The mobile laying hen disease monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A camera is also provided on the outer wall of the box body on the side adjacent to the three-dimensional chicken cage, and the camera is connected to the single-chip microcomputer through an electrical signal.

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