Pest control device in crop planting process

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest control devices, and particularly relates to a pest control device in a crop planting process, which comprises a mounting rod, a fixing frame is mounted on the side surface of the mounting rod in a threaded connection manner, one end of the fixing frame is fixed with a fixing base in a threaded connection manner, a support column is arranged at the top of the fixing base, and a top plate is arranged at the top of the support column. The bottom of the top plate is connected with an ultraviolet luring lamp, the bottom of the top plate and the top of the fixed base are each provided with a first pin joint seat, the first pin joint seats are rotationally connected with spring telescopic rods, the other ends of the spring telescopic rods are rotationally connected with second pin joint seats, and the second pin joint seats are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the power grid mounting frame; a power grid is mounted on the inner side of the power grid mounting frame, a vibration motor is mounted at the bottom of the power grid mounting frame, the power grid mounting frame can be driven to vibrate through the vibration motor, insects clamped or adhered to the power grid can be shaken off through quick shaking of the power grid mounting frame, and the power grid is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest control devices, and in particular relates to a pest control device in the process of crop planting. Background Art

[0002] Field insecticidal lamps, as an important tool for pest control in modern agriculture, effectively attract and kill pests by utilizing the principle of insect phototaxis. They are of great significance for protecting crops, reducing the use of chemical pesticides, and maintaining ecological balance. Current insecticidal lamps mostly kill insects through electric grids set on the outside of the lamps, but during use, it is easy for insect corpses to get stuck in the mesh of the electric grid or stick to the electric grid, making it inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pest control device for the crop planting process, which can drive the power grid mounting frame to vibrate through a vibration motor. Through the rapid shaking of the power grid mounting frame, the insects stuck or stuck on the power grid can be shaken off, and the insects fall from the inside or outside of the power grid into the insect corpse collection box for storage, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the power grid.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for controlling pests and diseases in the process of planting crops, comprising a mounting rod, a fixing frame being screwed and installed on the side of the mounting rod, one end of the fixing frame being screwed and fixed to a fixing base, a supporting column being provided on the top of the fixing base, a top plate being provided on the top of the supporting column, an ultraviolet attracting lamp being connected to the bottom of the top plate, a first pin connection seat being provided at the bottom of the top plate and the top of the fixing base, the first pin connection seat being rotatably connected to a spring telescopic rod, the other end of the spring telescopic rod being rotatably connected to a second pin connection seat, the second pin connection seat being fixedly arranged at the top and bottom of a power grid mounting frame, a power grid being installed on the inner side of the power grid mounting frame, a vibration motor being installed at the bottom of the power grid mounting frame, an insect corpse collection box being installed on the inner side of the fixing base, a compartment being provided at the bottom of the insect corpse collection box, a rotating motor being installed inside the compartment, an output end of the rotating motor being connected to a turntable, a throwing outlet being provided through the side of the insect corpse collection box, and a baffle being rotatably installed on the inner side of the throwing outlet.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device can automatically clean the insects stuck on the mesh of the power grid and stuck on the power grid. During cleaning, the vibration motor is controlled to run. Since a retractable spring telescopic rod that can be rotated by a first pin joint and a second pin joint is provided between the power grid mounting frame and the top plate, and between the power grid mounting frame and the fixed base, when the vibration motor is running, the power grid mounting frame can be driven to vibrate. Through the rapid shaking of the power grid mounting frame, the insects stuck or stuck on the power grid can be shaken off, so that the insects fall from the inner or outer side of the power grid into the insect corpse collection box for storage. The insects that fall into the insect corpse collection box are located above the turntable. When the insect corpses need to be cleared out, after opening the baffle, the rotating motor is controlled to run to drive the turntable to rotate, and the insect corpses can be driven to rotate with the turntable through the vertical plate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the insect corpses are directly and evenly thrown out from the throwing outlet to the field, which plays a role in increasing soil fertility and improves the convenience of cleaning the insect corpses.

[0006] In order to protect the first pin joint, the second pin joint, and the spring telescopic rod from the outside:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a bellows is connected between the top plate and the power grid mounting frame, and between the fixed base and the power grid mounting frame, and the bellows is located outside the first pin connection seat, the second pin connection seat, and the spring telescopic rod.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the bellows is used to protect the first pin connection seat, the second pin connection seat, and the spring telescopic rod from the outside.

[0009] To get rid of the dead insects:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a vertical plate is provided on the top of the turntable.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the vertical plate is used to move the insect corpses, driving the insect corpses to perform circular motion as the turntable rotates, so that the insect corpses are thrown out by centrifugal force.

[0012] To fix the baffle and the insect corpse collection box:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: magnets are embedded and installed inside the baffle plate and the insect corpse collection box, and the baffle plate and the insect corpse collection box are connected by magnetic attraction.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the baffle plate and the insect corpse collection box are quickly fixed and released by magnets.

[0015] To block rainwater:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a rain shield is provided on the top of the top plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the rain shield is used to block rainwater and prevent rainwater from entering the inner side of the device.

[0018] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (the power grid is not shown);

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the utility model (the power grid is not shown);

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power grid installation frame and the power grid in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect corpse collection box in the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting rod; 2. fixing frame; 3. fixing base; 4. supporting column; 5. top plate; 6. ultraviolet attractant lamp; 7. power grid mounting frame; 8. power grid; 9. first pin joint; 10. second pin joint; 11. spring telescopic rod; 12. bellows; 13. vibration motor; 14. insect corpse collection box; 15. rotating motor; 16. turntable; 17. vertical plate; 18. ejection outlet; 19. baffle; 20. rain shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, a pest control device for crop planting comprises a mounting rod 1, a fixing frame 2 is screwed and installed on the side of the mounting rod 1, one end of the fixing frame 2 is screwed and fixed to a fixing base 3, a support column 4 is arranged on the top of the fixing base 3, a top plate 5 is arranged on the top of the support column 4, an ultraviolet attracting lamp 6 is connected to the bottom of the top plate 5, a first pin connection seat 9 is arranged on the bottom of the top plate 5 and the top of the fixing base 3, the first pin connection seat 9 is rotatably connected to a spring telescopic rod 11, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod 11 is connected to a second pin connection seat 10 Rotationally connected, the second pin joint 10 is fixedly arranged on the top and bottom of the power grid mounting frame 7, the power grid 8 is installed on the inner side of the power grid mounting frame 7, the vibration motor 13 is installed on the bottom of the power grid mounting frame 7, the insect corpse collection box 14 is installed on the inner side of the fixed base 3, the bottom of the insect corpse collection box 14 is provided with a partition, the interior of the partition is provided with a rotating motor 15, the output end of the rotating motor 15 is connected to the turntable 16, the side of the insect corpse collection box 14 is penetrated by a throwing outlet 18, and the inner side of the throwing outlet 18 is rotatably installed with a baffle 19.

[0027] The device can automatically clean the insects stuck on the mesh of the electric grid 8 or stuck on the electric grid 8. During cleaning, the vibration motor 13 is controlled to operate. Since a retractable spring telescopic rod 11 that can be rotated by the first pin joint 9 and the second pin joint 10 is provided between the electric grid mounting frame 7 and the top plate 5 and between the electric grid mounting frame 7 and the fixed base 3, the vibration motor 13 can drive the electric grid mounting frame 7 to vibrate when it is in operation. The insects stuck or stuck on the electric grid 8 can be shaken out by the rapid shaking of the electric grid mounting frame 7. The insects fall from the inside or outside of the electric net 8 into the insect corpse collection box 14 for storage. The insects that fall into the insect corpse collection box 14 are located above the turntable 16. When the insect corpses need to be cleared out, after opening the baffle 19, the rotary motor 15 is controlled to drive the turntable 16 to rotate, and the insect corpses can be driven by the vertical plate 17 to rotate with the turntable 16. Under the action of centrifugal force, the insect corpses are directly and evenly thrown out from the throwing outlet 18 to the field, which increases the fertility of the soil and improves the convenience of cleaning the insect corpses.

[0028] A bellows 12 is connected between the top plate 5 and the grid mounting frame 7 , and between the fixed base 3 and the grid mounting frame 7 . The bellows 12 is located outside the first pin connection seat 9 , the second pin connection seat 10 , and the spring telescopic rod 11 .

[0029] The bellows 12 is used to protect the first pin connection seat 9, the second pin connection seat 10, and the spring telescopic rod 11 from the outside.

[0030] A vertical plate 17 is provided on the top of the rotating disk 16 .

[0031] The vertical plate 17 is used to move the dead bodies of insects, driving the dead bodies of insects to perform circular motion along with the rotation of the rotating disk 16, so that the dead bodies of insects can be thrown out by centrifugal force.

[0032] The baffle plate 19 and the insect corpse collection box 14 are both inlaid with magnets, and the baffle plate 19 and the insect corpse collection box 14 are connected by magnetic attraction.

[0033] The baffle plate 19 and the worm corpse collecting box 14 are quickly fixed and released by magnets.

[0034] A rain shield 20 is provided on the top of the top plate 5 .

[0035] The rain shield 20 is used to block rainwater and prevent rainwater from entering the inner side of the device.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the device is used, the insects are attracted by the ultraviolet attracting lamp 6. When the insects are close to the electric grid 8, the electric current of the electric grid 8 kills the insects. The dead bodies of the killed insects fall into the insect body collection box 14 inside the fixed base 3 for storage. The device can automatically clean the insects stuck on the mesh of the electric grid 8 and the insects stuck on the electric grid 8. When cleaning, the vibration motor 13 is controlled to run. Since the retractable spring telescopic rod 11 that can be rotated by the first pin joint seat 9 and the second pin joint seat 10 is provided between the electric grid mounting frame 7 and the top plate 5, and between the electric grid mounting frame 7 and the fixed base 3, the vibration motor 1 During operation, the electric grid mounting frame 7 can be driven to vibrate. The electric grid mounting frame 7 can be quickly shaken to shake off the insects stuck or stuck on the electric grid 8, so that the insects fall from the inner side or the outer side of the electric grid 8 into the insect corpse collection box 14 for storage. The insects falling into the insect corpse collection box 14 are located above the rotating disk 16. When it is necessary to clear out the insect corpses, after opening the baffle 19, the rotating motor 15 is controlled to drive the rotating disk 16 to rotate, and the insect corpses can be driven by the vertical plate 17 to rotate with the rotating disk 16. Under the action of centrifugal force, the insect corpses are directly and evenly thrown out from the throwing outlet 18 to the field, which plays a role in increasing soil fertility and improves the convenience of cleaning the insect corpses.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for controlling pests and diseases in the process of crop planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting rod (1), a fixing frame (2) is screwed and installed on the side of the mounting rod (1), one end of the fixing frame (2) is screwed and fixed to a fixing base (3), a supporting column (4) is arranged on the top of the fixing base (3), a top plate (5) is arranged on the top of the supporting column (4), a UV attractant lamp (6) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (5), a first pin connection seat (9) is arranged on the bottom of the top plate (5) and the top of the fixing base (3), the first pin connection seat (9) is rotatably connected to a spring telescopic rod (11), the other end of the spring telescopic rod (11) is rotatably connected to a second pin connection seat (10), and the second The pin-jointed seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the top and bottom of the power grid mounting frame (7); a power grid (8) is mounted on the inner side of the power grid mounting frame (7); a vibration motor (13) is mounted on the bottom of the power grid mounting frame (7); an insect corpse collection box (14) is mounted on the inner side of the fixed base (3); a partition is provided at the bottom of the insect corpse collection box (14); a rotating motor (15) is mounted inside the partition; an output end of the rotating motor (15) is connected to a rotating disk (16); a discharge port (18) is penetrated through the side of the insect corpse collection box (14); a baffle (19) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the discharge port (18).

2. The device for controlling pests and diseases in the crop planting process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bellows (12) is connected between the top plate (5) and the power grid mounting frame (7), and between the fixed base (3) and the power grid mounting frame (7); the bellows (12) is located outside the first pin connection seat (9), the second pin connection seat (10), and the spring telescopic rod (11).

3. The device for controlling pests and diseases in the crop planting process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (17) is provided on the top of the rotating disk (16).

4. The device for controlling pests and diseases in the crop planting process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (19) and the insect corpse collection box (14) are both inlaid with magnets, and the baffle plate (19) and the insect corpse collection box (14) are connected by magnetic attraction.

5. The device for controlling pests and diseases in the crop planting process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shield (20) is provided on the top of the top plate (5).

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