Debristling machine for pig slaughtering

By using arc scraper and up-down shaving method in the pig hair planer, combined with the servo motor-driven load-bearing disc rotation and the precise control of the automatic telescopic rod, the problems of poor hair removal effect and skin damage in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and safe shaving process is achieved.

CN222941618UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HUAIAN COUNTY STRONG FRESH FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421416698.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pig hair sizing machines are not effective in the hair removal process and are prone to damage pig skin.

Method used

The arc-shaped scraper is used to combine upper and lower shaving, and the load-bearing disk is rotated by a servo motor, and combined with an automatic telescopic rod and a spring limiter, the pressure on the scraper to the pig's skin is accurately controlled.

Benefits of technology

It improves the shaving efficiency, reduces the potential damage of the scraper to pig skin and flesh, and enhances the overall practicality of the shaving machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The debristling machine for pig slaughtering comprises a working box, the upper surface of the working box is rotationally connected with a bearing disc, the lower surface of the bearing disc penetrates into the working box, the lower surface of the bearing disc is fixedly connected with a hook, and the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the working box are connected with automatic telescopic rods in a sliding mode. The lower end of the automatic telescopic rod penetrates into the working box and is fixedly connected with scraper sets, the opposite faces of the two scraper sets are fixedly connected with a butt-joint plate, the butt-joint plate is slidably connected with a limiter, a collecting box and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the working box and on the surface of the working box respectively, and the collecting box is slidably connected with the lower inner wall of the working box. The cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the working box, and the lower end of the cleaning mechanism penetrates into the working box. The contact area between the scraper and the live pig skin is increased, the dehairing efficiency is improved, and the hidden danger that the dehairing machine damages live pig skin and meat is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of depilation machines, in particular to a depilation machine for slaughtering pigs. Background Art

[0002] The pig depilator can effectively process the hair of pigs, but the general pig depilator has poor depilation effect and may damage the skin and flesh of pigs in the process of scraping the hair. The "A depilator for pig slaughtering" disclosed on the China Patent Network has an application number of "202222634849.7". The depilator improves the depilation efficiency of the depilator by suspending and rotating the pig. However, since the depilator uses a rotating scraping method to remove hair, it cannot effectively limit the pressure exerted by the scraper on the pig, resulting in the depilator still being unable to reduce the risk of the scraper damaging the skin and flesh of the pig when in use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a depilator for slaughtering pigs, which utilizes an arc-shaped scraper in combination with an up and down scraping method to improve the scraping efficiency, and accurately controls the pressure applied by the scraper to the pig's skin, thereby reducing the risk of the scraper damaging the pig's skin and flesh, and improving the overall practicality of the depilator.

[0004] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned depilator for slaughtering live pigs, comprising: a working box, the upper surface of the working box is rotatably connected with a carrying disc, the lower surface of the carrying disc penetrates into the interior of the working box, the lower surface of the carrying disc is fixedly connected with a hook, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the working box are slidably connected with automatic telescopic rods, the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod penetrates into the interior of the working box, the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a scraper group, the opposite sides of the two scraper groups are fixedly connected with a docking plate, the docking plate is slidably connected with a limiter, the interior and surface of the working box are respectively provided with a collecting box and a cleaning mechanism, the collecting box is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the working box, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working box, and the lower end of the cleaning mechanism penetrates into the interior of the working box.

[0005] According to the depilator for slaughtering pigs described in the utility model, the upper surface of the working box is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the lower end of the servo motor passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the bearing disc, thereby improving the convenience of rotating the bearing disc.

[0006] According to the depilator for slaughtering pigs described in the utility model, the height and length of the cavity of the mounting frame itself are greater than the height and diameter of the upper end of the bearing disc, so as to avoid affecting the smoothness of the rotation of the bearing disc.

[0007] According to the depilator for slaughtering pigs described in the utility model, the scraper group is connected and supported by two scrapers that are opposite to each other up and down, and the scrapers in the scraper group are all arc structures, so as to improve the convenience of using the scraper group.

[0008] According to the utility model of a hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs, the limiter is composed of two mounting plates and a plurality of springs, the mounting plates are clamped with the docking plates, and the left and right ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates, so that the limiter can be easily inspected and repaired.

[0009] According to the depilator for slaughtering pigs described in the utility model, a partition is slidably connected inside the collecting box, and the partition is located in contact with the bottom wall of the collecting box, so as to improve the convenience of separating water and pig hair.

[0010] According to the utility model of a hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs, the cleaning mechanism is composed of a water supply tank and a nozzle, and a high-strength corrugated tube sleeve is arranged on the surface of the nozzle, so that the cleaning mechanism is convenient to use.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] 1. Compared with the prior art, this depilator for slaughtering pigs improves the depilation efficiency by using a supporting disc, a servo motor, an automatic telescopic rod, a scraper group, a docking plate, a mounting plate, and a spring, and utilizing an arc-shaped scraper to cooperate with the upper and lower scraping methods, and accurately controls the pressure exerted by the scraper on the pig skin, thereby reducing the risk of the scraper damaging the pig skin and flesh, and improving the overall practicality of the depilator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of a hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of a hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Working box; 2. Carrying disc; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. Automatic telescopic rod; 5. Scraper assembly; 6. Docking plate; 7. Limiter; 8. Collection box; 9. Hook; 10. Sprinkler; 11. Water supply tank; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Spring; 14. Partition; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 The embodiment of the utility model is a depilator for slaughtering live pigs, which comprises: a working box 1, the upper surface of the working box 1 is rotatably connected with a carrying disc 2, the lower surface of the carrying disc 2 penetrates into the interior of the working box 1, the lower surface of the carrying disc 2 is fixedly connected with a hook 9, the carrying disc 2 and the hook 9 cooperate with each other, improve the convenience of fixing the live pigs, and at the same time provide conditions for the live pigs to rotate, increase the scraping angle of the depilator, and improve the practicality of the depilator, the upper surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 15, the upper surface of the mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 16, the lower end of the servo motor 16 penetrates the mounting frame 15 and is fixedly connected with the carrying disc 2, the height and length of the cavity of the mounting frame 15 itself are greater than the height and diameter of the upper end of the carrying disc 2, the mounting frame 15 and the servo motor 16 cooperate with each other, improve the convenience of rotating the carrying disc 2, and the mounting frame 15 and the servo motor 16 can provide an upward pulling force for the carrying disc 2, thereby improving the stability of the carrying disc 2 when it is in action.

[0022] The left and right ends of the upper surface of the working box 1 are slidably connected with automatic telescopic rods 4, and the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod 4 passes through the interior of the working box 1. The lower end of the automatic telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a scraper group 5. The scraper group 5 is supported by two scrapers that are opposite to each other up and down, and the scrapers in the scraper group 5 are all arc structures. The scraper group 5 uses its own structure to increase the contact area between the scraper and the pig skin, thereby combining the upper and lower scraping method with the rotary scraping method to improve the scraping efficiency and scraping effect. The opposite side of the two scraper groups 5 is fixedly connected with a docking plate 6, and the docking plate 6 is slidably connected. A limiter 7 is connected, and the limiter 7 is composed of two mounting plates 12 and multiple springs 13. The mounting plates 12 are clamped with the docking plate 6, and the left and right ends of the springs 13 are fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 12. The limiter 7 uses the stress of the springs 13 themselves to provide the scraper group 5 with a condition to be close to the pig skin, while reducing the situation where the scraper group 5 damages the pig skin and flesh due to excessive pressure, thereby improving the comfort of using the dehairing machine. The limiter 7 can be disassembled and assembled from the bottom of the docking plate 6 to avoid the scraper group 5 and the limiter 7 affecting the adding of pigs.

[0023] The interior and surface of the working box 1 are respectively provided with a collecting box 8 and a cleaning mechanism 3. The collecting box 8 is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the working box 1. The collecting box 8 is convenient for collecting pig hair that falls with the water source, and improves the convenience of the staff to clean the hair planer and collect pig hair. The interior of the collecting box 8 is slidably connected with a partition 14, and the partition 14 is located in contact with the bottom wall of the collecting box 8. The partition 14 improves the convenience of separating the water source and the pig hair, and further improves the convenience of the staff to collect the pig hair. The cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working box 1, and the lower end of the cleaning mechanism 3 is penetrated. Passing through the interior of the working box 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 is composed of a water supply tank 11 and a nozzle 10. The surface of the nozzle 10 is provided with a high-strength bellows sleeve. The cleaning mechanism 3 uses a fixed-point water spraying method to discharge the pig hair scraped by the scraper group 5 away from the scraper, thereby reducing the influence of the scraped pig hair on the scraping effect of the scraper group 5. The high-strength bellows sleeve on the surface of the nozzle 10 has sufficient supporting force after bending, thereby ensuring that the nozzle 10 can act on pigs of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility of the nozzle 10 and further improving the comfort of use of the dehairing machine.

[0024] Working principle: When using the depilator, first slide the two automatic telescopic rods 4, slide the scraper group 5 to a position that does not affect the addition of pigs, then use the hook 9 to fix the pigs, then slide the scraper group 5 to a position close to the pig skin, and then stretch the spring 13, and clamp the mounting plate 12 with the docking plate 6 from bottom to top. At this time, the spring 13 without tension limitation is affected by the deformation stress and makes the scraper group 5 close to the pig skin. At this time, the purpose of scraping up and down can be achieved by repeatedly extending and retracting the automatic telescopic rod 4. During the scraping process, the cleaning mechanism 3 can be used to assist the scraping work. After scraping at a fixed point for a period of time, the supporting disc 2 is rotated to change the point where the pig is scraped. After scraping is completed, take out the collection box 8, and then pull up the partition 14 to collect the pig hair separated by the partition 14.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hair-shaving machine for slaughtering pigs, characterized in that: include: A working box (1), wherein the upper surface of the working box (1) is rotatably connected to a bearing disc (2), the lower surface of the bearing disc (2) penetrates into the interior of the working box (1), and the lower surface of the bearing disc (2) is fixedly connected to a hook (9); The left and right ends of the upper surface of the working box (1) are slidably connected to an automatic telescopic rod (4), the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod (4) penetrates into the interior of the working box (1), the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a scraper group (5), the opposite sides of the two scraper groups (5) are fixedly connected to a docking plate (6), and the docking plate (6) is slidably connected to a limiter (7); The interior and surface of the working box (1) are respectively provided with a collecting box (8) and a cleaning mechanism (3); the collecting box (8) is slidably connected to the lower inner wall of the working box (1); the cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working box (1); and the lower end of the cleaning mechanism (3) penetrates into the interior of the working box (1).

2. A dehairing machine for slaughtering pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (15), the upper surface of the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (16), and the lower end of the servo motor (16) passes through the mounting frame (15) and is fixedly connected to the supporting disc (2).

3. A dehairing machine for slaughtering pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height and length of the cavity of the mounting frame (15) itself are both greater than the height and diameter of the upper end of the supporting disc (2).

4. A dehairing machine for slaughtering pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper group (5) is connected and supported by two scrapers that are opposed to each other up and down, and the scrapers in the scraper group (5) are all of arc structure.

5. A dehairing machine for slaughtering pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiter (7) is composed of two mounting plates (12) and a plurality of springs (13); the mounting plates (12) are clamped with the docking plate (6); and the left and right ends of the spring (13) are fixedly connected to the two mounting plates (12).

6. A dehairing machine for slaughtering pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (14) is slidably connected inside the collection box (8), and the partition (14) is located in contact with the bottom wall of the collection box (8).

7. The dehairing machine for slaughtering pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) is composed of a water supply tank (11) and a nozzle (10), and a high-strength corrugated tube sleeve is provided on the surface of the nozzle (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Debristling machine for pig slaughtering

    CN218164140U