Medicine powder sprayer for preventing and treating epidemic diseases in livestock farm

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farm epidemic disease prevention and control medicine powder sprayer which comprises a spraying box, a water pump is installed in the spraying box, and a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the water pump. The forward and reverse motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, on one hand, the driving belt wheel is matched with the connecting belt and the driven belt wheel to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and then the stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that pesticide in the spraying box is mixed; on the other hand, a driven shaft is driven to rotate under the action of a driving gear and a driven gear, so that a walking wheel is driven to rotate in a guide rail, the position of the spraying box is adjusted in a designated mode, and through the operation, it can be avoided that workers make contact with sprayed medicine and livestock for a long time; the purpose of avoiding viral infection of livestock and poultry is achieved, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the spraying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of epidemic prevention and treatment, in particular to a medicine powder sprayer for epidemic prevention and treatment in breeding farms. Background Art

[0002] A breeding farm is a place where a certain number of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc. are concentrated in a specific area for unified breeding and reproduction. When using a breeding farm, a powder sprayer is required to prevent the occurrence of diseases and ensure the normal growth of livestock and poultry;

[0003] A powder sprayer with publication number CN218690626U provides mobility and power supply for the device through a spraying trolley, thereby improving the portability and practicality of the device; through the cooperation of a water storage device, a stirring device and a dosing device, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the single configuration amount of the drug is controlled, thereby reducing the waste of resources and improving the economy of the device; through a fixed spraying device, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced and the work efficiency is improved; through a handheld spray rod, the blind area of ​​the device is reduced and the practicality of the device is improved; it includes a spray box, an extrusion mechanism, an air jet mechanism, a spray mechanism and a water volume detection and warning device The squeezing mechanism, the jet mechanism, the spray mechanism and the water volume detection warning device are all installed on the spray box; it also includes a wet spray trolley, a water storage device, a stirring device, a dosing device, a fixed wet spray device and a handheld spray rod. The above-mentioned existing technology has the following defects when used: When the above-mentioned existing technology is used, it is driven to move by pushing the handrail under the action of the universal wheel, but in the actual use process, since it is necessary to manually push the handrail to drive the bottom plate to move, not only does it make the staff contact with the drugs and livestock for a long time, thereby causing some viruses to be transmitted to the crowd in this way, but it is also time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms, so as to solve the problem that the existing powder sprayers for preventing and controlling diseases in farms mentioned in the above background technology are inconvenient to adjust their positions when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a powder sprayer for disease prevention and control in a farm, comprising a spray box, a water pump is installed inside the spray box, a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the water pump, and a conduit is installed on one end of the connecting pipe extending to the outside of the spray box, and a nozzle is evenly installed on one side of the conduit, a stirring shaft is installed inside the spray box, and stirring rods are evenly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft, a material guide port is arranged at the top of the spray box, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom end of the spray box, and a protective frame is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a direction adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the protective frame, walking wheels are installed on both sides of the bottom plate, and guide rails are installed at the bottom ends of the walking wheels, auxiliary wheels are installed at the top ends of the guide rails on both sides of the walking wheels, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the bottom plate.

[0006] When a powder sprayer for disease prevention and control in a farm using the technical solution is used, an adjustment mechanism is provided to automatically adjust the position of the spray box in cooperation with the guide rail, the walking wheel and the auxiliary wheel, thereby improving its practicality.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor, and the forward and reverse motor is arranged inside the base plate, a driving shaft is installed on one side of the forward and reverse motor, driving gears are sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the driving shaft, a driven gear is meshed on one side of the driving gear, limiting blocks are installed on both sides of the driving gear and the driven gear, a driven shaft passes through the inside of the driven gear, a driving pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft on one side of the driving gear, a connecting belt is installed on the outer side of the driving pulley, and a driven pulley is installed on one side of the driving pulley.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of the limit blocks are provided, each group of the limit blocks is provided with four, and the two groups of the limit blocks are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] Preferably, two driving gears are provided, and one side of the two driving gears is meshed with a driven gear.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting motor, and the adjusting motor is arranged inside the protective frame, an adjusting shaft is installed at the top of the adjusting motor, a guide groove is installed at the top of the adjusting shaft, and guide blocks are installed on both sides of the bottom of the guide groove, an adjusting block is arranged on the outer side of the guide block, and the adjusting block is arranged at the top of the protective frame.

[0011] Preferably, the cross section of the adjusting block is annular, the guide block slides inside the adjusting block, and the guide groove is slidably connected to the protective frame through the guide block and the adjusting block.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are provided, cross-sections of the plurality of stirring rods are all circular, and the plurality of stirring rods are distributed in a staggered manner.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the drug powder sprayer for disease prevention and control in farms can not only automatically adjust the position of the spray box, but also adjust the spraying angle;

[0014] By starting the forward and reverse motors, the driving shaft is driven to rotate. On the one hand, the driving pulley, the connecting belt and the driven pulley cooperate to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and then drive the stirring rod to rotate, so as to mix the medicine inside the spray box. On the other hand, the driving gear and the driven gear drive the driven shaft to rotate, thereby driving the walking wheel to rotate inside the guide rail, so as to achieve the designated adjustment of the position of the spray box. Through the above operation, not only can the staff be prevented from contacting the sprayed medicine and livestock and poultry for a long time, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding livestock and poultry virus infection, but also the labor intensity of the staff can be reduced and the efficiency of spraying can be improved.

[0015] By starting the adjustment motor, the adjustment shaft is driven to perform forward and reverse rotation motion, and with the cooperation of the guide block and the adjustment block, the guide groove is driven to perform synchronous forward and reverse rotation motion, thereby driving the guide tube to perform synchronous forward and reverse rotation motion. Through the above operation, the nozzle can be swung left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the spraying angle, so as to expand the spraying range and further improve the effect of disease prevention and control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the protection frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring rod of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. spray box; 2. bottom plate; 3. guide rail; 4. walking wheel; 5. auxiliary wheel; 6. guide tube; 7. protection frame; 8. nozzle; 9. connecting pipe; 10. water pump; 11. stirring shaft; 12. material guide port; 13. stirring rod; 14. adjusting mechanism; 1401. driven pulley; 1402. connecting belt; 1403. forward and reverse motor; 1404. driving pulley; 1405. driven gear; 1406. driven shaft; 1407. driving shaft; 1408. limit block; 1409. driving gear; 15. direction adjustment mechanism; 1501. adjusting motor; 1502. adjusting shaft; 1503. guide block; 1504. guide groove; 1505. adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a drug powder sprayer for disease prevention and control in a farm, comprising a spray box 1, a water pump 10 is installed inside the spray box 1, a connecting pipe 9 is installed at one end of the water pump 10, and a conduit 6 is installed outside the spray box 1 at one end of the connecting pipe 9, and a nozzle 8 is evenly installed on one side of the conduit 6, a stirring shaft 11 is installed inside the spray box 1, and a stirring rod 13 is evenly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft 11;

[0025] There are multiple stirring rods 13, each of which has a circular cross section and is staggered in distribution.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, multiple groups of stirring rods 13 can be provided to stir the powder inside the spray box 1, so that it is fully mixed with water, thereby improving the mixing efficiency;

[0027] A material guide port 12 is provided at the top of the spray box 1, a bottom plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the spray box 1, and a protective frame 7 is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 2, and a direction adjustment mechanism 15 is provided inside the protective frame 7;

[0028] The direction adjustment mechanism 15 includes an adjustment motor 1501, and the adjustment motor 1501 is arranged inside the protection frame 7, an adjustment shaft 1502 is installed at the top of the adjustment motor 1501, a guide groove 1504 is installed at the top of the adjustment shaft 1502, and guide blocks 1503 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the guide groove 1504, an adjustment block 1505 is arranged on the outer side of the guide block 1503, and the adjustment block 1505 is arranged at the top of the protection frame 7;

[0029] The cross section of the adjusting block 1505 is annular, the guide block 1503 slides inside the adjusting block 1505, and the guide groove 1504 is slidably connected to the protective frame 7 through the guide block 1503 and the adjusting block 1505;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the adjusting motor 1501 is started to drive the adjusting shaft 1502 to rotate, and the guide groove 1504 drives the guide tube 6 to swing left and right, thereby adjusting the spraying direction, expanding the spraying range, and then improving its flexibility;

[0031] Travel wheels 4 are installed on both sides of the bottom plate 2, and guide rails 3 are installed at the bottom ends of the travel wheels 4, auxiliary wheels 5 are installed at the top ends of the guide rails 3 on both sides of the travel wheels 4, and an adjustment mechanism 14 is provided inside the bottom plate 2;

[0032] The adjustment mechanism 14 includes a forward and reverse motor 1403, and the forward and reverse motor 1403 is arranged inside the bottom plate 2, a driving shaft 1407 is installed on one side of the forward and reverse motor 1403, and driving gears 1409 are sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the driving shaft 1407, and a driven gear 1405 is meshed on one side of the driving gear 1409. Limiting blocks 1408 are installed on both sides of the driving gear 1409 and the driven gear 1405. A driven shaft 1406 runs through the inside of the driven gear 1405, and a driving pulley 1404 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 1407 on one side of the driving gear 1409. A connecting belt 1402 is installed on the outer side of the driving pulley 1404, and a driven pulley 1401 is installed on one side of the driving pulley 1404;

[0033] There are two groups of limit blocks 1408, each group of limit blocks 1408 is provided with four, and the two groups of limit blocks 1408 are symmetrically distributed;

[0034] There are two driving gears 1409 , and one side of each of the two driving gears 1409 is meshed with a driven gear 1405 ;

[0035] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, when in use, by starting the forward and reverse motor 1403, the driving shaft 1407 is driven to rotate, and under the action of the driving gear 1409 and the driven gear 1405, the driven shaft 1406 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the walking wheel 4 to rotate inside the guide rail 3, and then driving the spray box 1 to move horizontally. Through the above operation, the position of the spray box 1 can be automatically adjusted, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0036] Working principle: When the utility model is used, first, when the farm is used for disease prevention and control, the forward and reverse motors 1403 are started to drive the driving shaft 1407 to rotate, and the driving shaft 1407 drives the driving pulley 1404 to rotate while the driving shaft 1407 rotates, thereby driving the connecting belt 1402 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 11 is driven to rotate with the cooperation of the driven pulley 1401, thereby driving the stirring rod 13 to rotate, and then the medicine and water inside the spray box 1 are fully mixed, and the driving shaft 1407 drives the driving gear 1409 to rotate while the driving gear 1409 and the driven gear 1405 are mutually engaged. The driven gear 1405 is meshed, so the driving gear 1409 rotates and drives the driven gear 1405 to rotate synchronously, and the limited block 1408 can be set to limit the moving driving gear 1409 and the driven gear 1405 to avoid their position movement, and the driven gear 1405 rotates and drives the driven shaft 1406 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the walking wheel 4 to rotate, and the bottom plate 2 and the spray box 1 move horizontally along the direction of the guide rail 3 with the cooperation of the auxiliary wheel 5. The above operation facilitates the automatic adjustment of the position of the spray box 1, thereby avoiding the staff from contacting the sprayed medicine and livestock for a long time, and achieving the purpose of avoiding livestock and poultry virus infection;

[0037] Then, by starting the adjustment motor 1501, the adjustment shaft 1502 is driven to perform forward and reverse rotation movements. While the adjustment shaft 1502 performs forward and reverse rotation movements, it also drives the guide groove 1504 to perform synchronous forward and reverse rotation movements, so that the guide block 1503 slides inside the adjustment block 1505. By providing the guide block 1503, on the one hand, the moving guide groove 1504 can be limited to avoid positional deviation during the movement, thereby affecting subsequent operations. On the other hand, the moving guide groove 1504 can also be guided, so that the movement of the guide groove 1504 is more stable. While the guide groove 1504 performs forward and reverse rotation movements, it drives the conduit 6 to perform synchronous forward and reverse rotation movements, so that the nozzle 8 can swing left and right. Through the above operation, it is convenient to adjust the spraying direction of the nozzle 8, thereby expanding the spraying range and improving its practicality.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms, comprising a spray box (1), characterized in that: A water pump (10) is installed inside the spray box (1), a connecting pipe (9) is installed at one end of the water pump (10), and a guide tube (6) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (9) extending to the outside of the spray box (1), and a nozzle (8) is evenly installed on one side of the guide tube (6). A stirring shaft (11) is installed inside the spray box (1), and stirring rods (13) are evenly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft (11). A material guide port (12) is provided at the top of the spray box (1), a bottom plate (2) is installed at the bottom end of the spray box (1), and a protective frame (7) is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2), and a direction adjustment mechanism (15) is provided inside the protective frame (7), walking wheels (4) are installed on both sides of the bottom plate (2), and guide rails (3) are installed at the bottom ends of the walking wheels (4), and auxiliary wheels (5) are installed at the top ends of the guide rails (3) on both sides of the walking wheels (4), and an adjustment mechanism (14) is provided inside the bottom plate (2).

2. The drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (14) comprises a forward and reverse motor (1403), and the forward and reverse motor (1403) is arranged inside the bottom plate (2), a driving shaft (1407) is installed on one side of the forward and reverse motor (1403), driving gears (1409) are sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the driving shaft (1407), a driven gear (1405) is meshed on one side of the driving gear (1409), limiting blocks (1408) are installed on both sides of the driving gear (1409) and the driven gear (1405), a driven shaft (1406) passes through the interior of the driven gear (1405), a driving pulley (1404) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (1407) on one side of the driving gear (1409), a connecting belt (1402) is installed on the outer side of the driving pulley (1404), and a driven pulley (1401) is installed on one side of the driving pulley (1404).

3. A drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit blocks (1408) are provided in two groups, each group of the limit blocks (1408) is provided with four, and the two groups of the limit blocks (1408) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two driving gears (1409) are provided, and one side of each of the two driving gears (1409) is meshed with a driven gear (1405).

5. The drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling epidemic diseases in farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direction adjustment mechanism (15) comprises an adjustment motor (1501), and the adjustment motor (1501) is arranged inside the protective frame (7); an adjustment shaft (1502) is installed at the top end of the adjustment motor (1501); a guide groove (1504) is installed at the top end of the adjustment shaft (1502); guide blocks (1503) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the guide groove (1504); an adjustment block (1505) is arranged on the outside of the guide block (1503); and the adjustment block (1505) is arranged at the top end of the protective frame (7).

6. A drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the adjusting block (1505) is annular, the guide block (1503) slides inside the adjusting block (1505), and the guide groove (1504) is slidably connected to the protective frame (7) via the guide block (1503) and the adjusting block (1505).

7. The drug powder sprayer for preventing and controlling diseases in farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (13) are provided, the cross-sections of the plurality of stirring rods (13) are all circular, and the plurality of stirring rods (13) are distributed in a staggered manner.

Images