Pretreatment device for detecting sewage
By designing a power-driven multi-stage filtration device, the problem of difficult cleaning of large impurities in sewage is solved, and the filtration efficiency and continuous operation capability of the system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421572332.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage filtration equipment is not easy to clean during the process of cleaning large impurities, resulting in blockage and poor filtration effect.
A pre-treatment device including a treatment box and a filter box is designed. The filter box is powered, equipped with a multi-stage filter plate and an impurity collection box, equipped with an electric telescopic rod and a moving plate for cleaning impurities.
Through the multi-stage filtration and power-driven design, the filtration efficiency of sewage is improved, the risk of blockage is reduced, and the continuous operation of the filtration system is ensured through the cooperation of cleaning brushes and magnetic suction plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN222943051U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a pre-treatment device for detecting sewage. Background Art
[0002] Since impurities in water samples may be taken out together during sampling, the water samples need to be initially filtered before testing to improve the accuracy of the test. Currently, sewage is filtered, and impurities are mixed in the sewage. It is not easy to clean the impurities during the cleaning process, causing blockage and resulting in poor filtering effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pre-treatment device for detecting sewage, which solves the technical problem that in the current sewage filtration, the sewage is mixed with large impurities, which is difficult to clean during the cleaning process, causing blockage and resulting in poor filtering effect.
[0004] The solution adopted by the utility model is: a pre-treatment device for detecting sewage, including a treatment box and a filter box, characterized in that:
[0005] The processing box is slidably connected with a filter box, a sealing ring is provided between the filter box and the processing box, a water inlet pipe is provided on the top of the processing box, and a water outlet pipe is provided on the bottom, and the filter box is driven by a power device;
[0006] The filter box is provided with a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate at intervals, and the bottoms of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are detachably connected to an impurity collection box, and the bottom of the impurity collection box is provided with a water filter hole;
[0007] The first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are all slidably connected with a movable plate, and a cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the movable plate;
[0008] The first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are all provided with magnets, and the movable plate is provided with a magnetic attraction plate that cooperates with the magnets.
[0009] Preferably, the power device includes two groups of electric telescopic rods provided on the processing box, the output ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods are connected to the filter box, and the two groups of electric telescopic rods are electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the processing box is provided with a large impurity filter plate located on the upper side of the filter box, the processing box is provided with a baffle corresponding to the large impurity filter plate, a sealing ring is provided between the baffle and the processing box, and the baffle and the processing box are detachably connected.
[0011] Preferably, the processing box is provided with a large debris cleaning port, a baffle is slidably connected to the large debris cleaning port, a positioning column is slidably connected to the processing box, a positioning handle is provided at one end of the positioning column, a positioning hole matching the positioning column is provided on the baffle, and a reset spring is provided between the positioning handle and the processing box.
[0012] Preferably, the filter hole diameter of the first filter plate is not smaller than the filter hole diameter of the second filter plate, the filter hole diameter of the second filter plate is not smaller than the filter hole diameter of the third filter plate, and the filter hole diameters of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are not smaller than the diameters of the water filter holes.
[0013] Preferably, the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are inclined toward the impurity collecting box, and the inclination angle with the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.
[0014] Preferably, the filter hole diameter of the large impurity filter plate is not less than the filter hole diameters of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate.
[0015] Preferably, the large impurity filter plate is tiltedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, and its inclination angle with the horizontal plane is thirty degrees.
[0016] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is a servo electric cylinder 13EC65T with a guide rod.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional view angles of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is one of the perspectives of the three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is the second perspective of the three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of .
[0022] Figure 5 This is the third perspective of the three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of B.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. treatment box; 2. filter box; 3. water inlet pipe; 4. water outlet pipe; 5. first filter plate; 6. second filter plate; 7. third filter plate; 8. impurity collection box; 9. water filter hole; 10. movable plate; 11. cleaning brush; 12. magnet; 13. magnetic plate; 14. electric telescopic rod; 15. large impurity filter plate; 16. baffle; 17. large impurity cleaning port; 18. positioning column; 19. positioning handle; 20. positioning hole; 21. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The above and other technical contents, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached Figure 1-6 The detailed description of the embodiments will clearly show that the structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all based on the drawings in the specification.
[0026] Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Embodiment 1, a pre-treatment device for detecting sewage, comprises a treatment box 1 and a filter box 2, characterized in that:
[0028] The processing box 1 is slidably connected with a filter box 2, a sealing ring is provided between the filter box 2 and the processing box 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is provided on the top of the processing box 1, and a water outlet pipe 4 is provided on the bottom, and the filter box 2 is driven by a power device;
[0029] The filter box 2 is provided with a first filter plate 5, a second filter plate 6 and a third filter plate 7 at intervals, and the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 are detachably connected to an impurity collection box 8 at the bottom, and a water filter hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the impurity collection box 8;
[0030] The first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 are all slidably connected with a movable plate 10, and a cleaning brush 11 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 10;
[0031] The first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 are all provided with magnets 12, and the movable plate 10 is provided with a magnetic attraction plate 13 cooperating with the magnets 12;
[0032] The power device includes two sets of electric telescopic rods 14 provided on the processing box 1, the output ends of the two sets of electric telescopic rods 14 are connected to the filter box 2, and the two sets of electric telescopic rods 14 are electrically connected to the controller;
[0033] The filtration hole diameter of the first filter plate 5 is not less than the filtration hole diameter of the second filter plate 6, the filtration hole diameter of the second filter plate 6 is not less than the filtration hole diameter of the third filter plate 7, and the filtration hole diameters of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 are not less than the filtration hole diameter 9;
[0034] The first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 are tilted toward the impurity collecting box 8, and the tilt angle with the horizontal plane is 30 degrees;
[0035] The electric telescopic rod 14 is a servo electric cylinder 13EC65T with a guide rod.
[0036] When in use, sewage enters the treatment box 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, passes through the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7. Since the filter hole diameter of the first filter plate 5 is not less than the filter hole diameter of the second filter plate 6, and the filter hole diameter of the second filter plate 6 is not less than the filter hole diameter of the third filter plate 7, the purpose of multi-stage filtration can be achieved, and the performance of filtering impurities is further improved.
[0037] Since the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 are inclined toward the impurity collection box 8, and the inclination angle with the horizontal plane is set at 30 degrees, when the impurities fall on the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7, they roll along the inclined surfaces of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7 and fall into the impurity collection box 8;
[0038] After long-term use, impurities may remain on the inclined surfaces of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7, which may cause the risk of clogging the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7. At this time, stop the sewage from entering, drive the electric telescopic rod 14, move the filter box 2 out of the treatment box 1, drive the moving plate 10, so that each group of moving plates 10 can slide along the inclined surfaces of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7, and clean the remaining impurities into the impurity collection box 8 under the action of the cleaning brush 11, waiting for centralized treatment;
[0039] After the cleaning is completed, the movable plate 10 is reset, and under the action of the magnet 12 and the magnetic attraction plate 13, the movable plate 10 is attracted to the magnet 12 to ensure that the movable plate 10 does not slide under normal conditions, thereby playing a locking role;
[0040] When cleaning the impurity collection box 8, the electric telescopic rod 14 is driven to move the filter box 2 out of the processing box 1. Each group of impurity collection boxes 8 is slidably connected with the inner side walls of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7. Dovetail grooves are provided on the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7, and dovetail blocks are provided on each group of impurity collection boxes 8.
[0041] The above-mentioned connection makes it easy to take out the impurity collection box 8 for cleaning. After cleaning, the impurity collection box 8 is reset, and the filter box 2 is also reset. Under the action of the inner wall of the processing box 1, the impurity collection box 8 will not shake.
[0042] The filter box 2 is provided with a sealing ring that matches the inner wall of the treatment box 1, so that no leakage occurs.
[0043] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a large impurity filter plate 15 located on the upper side of the filter box 2, the processing box 1 is provided with a baffle 16 corresponding to the large impurity filter plate 15, a sealing ring is provided between the baffle 16 and the processing box 1, and the baffle 16 and the processing box 1 are detachably connected;
[0044] The processing box 1 is provided with a large cleaning port 17, and a baffle 16 is slidably connected to the large cleaning port 17. A positioning column 18 is slidably connected to the processing box 1, and a positioning handle 19 is provided at one end of the positioning column 18. The baffle 16 is provided with a positioning hole 20 that matches the positioning column 18, and a return spring 21 is provided between the positioning handle 19 and the processing box 1;
[0045] The filter hole diameter of the large impurity filter plate 15 is not less than the filter hole diameters of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7;
[0046] The large impurity filter plate 15 is tiltedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, and its tilt angle with the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.
[0047] When in use, the sewage first passes through the large impurities filter plate 15, and the large impurities filter plate 15 filters the large impurities, including large particles, large mud blocks, etc., and the above impurities are filtered out, thereby reducing the risk of blockage in subsequent filtration;
[0048] After long-term use, when it is necessary to clean up large debris, the positioning handle 19 is used to separate the positioning column 18 from the positioning hole 20, and the baffle is moved at this time, so that the large debris cleaning port 17 is no longer sealed, and the large debris in the large debris cleaning port 17 is cleaned up, and the baffle 16 is reset. Under the action of the reset spring 21, the positioning hole 20 cooperates with the positioning column 18 to lock the baffle 16 to complete the cleaning task;
[0049] Since a sealing ring is provided between the baffle plate 16 and the large debris cleaning port 17, leakage will not occur.
[0050] The above description is only for illustrating the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various variations that conform to the concept of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pre-treatment device for detecting sewage, comprising a treatment box (1) and a filter box (2), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is slidably connected to a filter box (2), a sealing ring is provided between the filter box (2) and the processing box (1), a water inlet pipe (3) is provided at the top of the processing box (1), and a water outlet pipe (4) is provided at the bottom, and the filter box (2) is driven by a power device; The filter box (2) is provided with a first filter plate (5), a second filter plate (6) and a third filter plate (7) at intervals, and the bottoms of the first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7) are detachably connected to an impurity collection box (8), and the bottom of the impurity collection box (8) is provided with a water filter hole (9); The first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7) are all slidably connected with a movable plate (10), and a cleaning brush (11) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (10); The first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7) are all provided with magnets (12), and the movable plate (10) is provided with a magnetic attraction plate (13) that cooperates with the magnets (12).
2. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power device comprises two groups of electric telescopic rods (14) arranged on the processing box (1), the output ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods (14) are connected to the filter box (2), and the two groups of electric telescopic rods (14) are electrically connected to the controller.
3. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a large impurity filter plate (15) located on the upper side of the filter box (2); the processing box (1) is provided with a baffle plate (16) corresponding to the large impurity filter plate (15); a sealing ring is provided between the baffle plate (16) and the processing box (1); and the baffle plate (16) and the processing box (1) are detachably connected.
4. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a large cleaning port (17), and a baffle (16) is slidably connected to the large cleaning port (17). The processing box (1) is slidably connected with a positioning column (18), and a positioning handle (19) is provided at one end of the positioning column (18). The baffle (16) is provided with a positioning hole (20) that cooperates with the positioning column (18), and a return spring (21) is provided between the positioning handle (19) and the processing box (1).
5. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtration hole diameter of the first filter plate (5) is not less than the filtration hole diameter of the second filter plate (6), the filtration hole diameter of the second filter plate (6) is not less than the filtration hole diameter of the third filter plate (7), and the filtration hole diameters of the first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7) are not less than the diameter of the water filter hole (9).
6. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7) are arranged to be inclined toward the impurity collection box (8), and the inclination angle with the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.
7. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter hole diameter of the large impurity filter plate (15) is not less than the filter hole diameters of the first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7).
8. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The large impurity filter plate (15) is tiltedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and its tilt angle with the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.
9. The pre-treatment device for detecting sewage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (14) is a servo electric cylinder 13EC65T with a guide rod.