Feeding assembly of rolling granulation equipment
By designing a feed assembly for a roller granulation equipment including an electric slide rail, a hydraulic rod and an engagement transmission feeding mechanism, the problems of uncontrollable feeding of existing equipment and the inability to adjust the position of the roller roller are solved, and the size of fertilizer particles is adjusted and uniform feeding is achieved, and the production quality and scope of application of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420864226.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The feed components of existing roller granulation equipment lack controllability, resulting in the accumulation of fertilizer particles, affecting production quality, and the position of the roller cannot be adjusted, limiting the scope of application of the equipment.
A feed assembly including a roller box, a feed box, an electric slide rail, a hydraulic rod and a feed mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the moving support, the position adjustment of the rolling roller is achieved; the main gear and slave gear in the feeding mechanism are meshed and driven to ensure that the fertilizer is evenly fed.
The adjustment of the size of fertilizer particles has been achieved, the scope of application of the equipment has been expanded, and the production quality and practicality of the equipment have been improved through uniform feeding and rolling.
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Figure CN222943441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roller granulation equipment, in particular to a feeding component of roller granulation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Roller granulator can make fertilizer into particles of uniform size, which is convenient for storage and transportation and also conducive to the utilization of effective ingredients.
[0003] A feeding component of a roller granulation equipment currently used mostly relies on a feeding hopper to realize the feeding operation of fertilizer. This feeding method is not controllable and easily causes fertilizer particles to pile up together, which is not conducive to subsequent rolling granulation operations and affects the production quality of the equipment. At the same time, most of the equipment does not have the function of adjusting the position of the rolling roller and cannot change the size of the fertilizer particles, which affects the scope of application of the equipment and reduces the practicability of the equipment.
[0004] In summary, the utility model solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology by designing a feeding assembly of a roller granulation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeding assembly of a roller granulation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A feeding assembly of a roller granulation device, comprising a roller box and a feeding box arranged on the top of the roller box, the front side of the roller box is provided with a box plate which is rotated by hinges, the front and rear surfaces of the roller box are respectively provided with electric slide rails and sliding grooves, the outer side of the electric slide rail is provided with an electric slider, the interior of the sliding groove is provided with a moving support block, the top of the moving support block is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod, the left side of the moving support block at the left end is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the interior of the roller box is provided with a rolling roller, the interior of the feeding box is provided with a feeding bin, and the interior of the feeding bin is provided with a feeding mechanism;
[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a supporting seat, a rotating shaft and a feeding port. The supporting seat is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the feeding box, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting seat. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with a main gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the feeding bin through bearings, and a separator is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The left end of the rotating shaft passes through the left inner wall of the feeding bin and is fixedly installed with a slave gear located on the left side of the feeding box. The feeding port is opened on the inner bottom surface of the feeding bin.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the electric slide rail is slidably connected and adapted to the electric slider.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the left end surface of the electric slider is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the hydraulic rod.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the left and right ends of the rolling roller are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the movable support block, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the left surface of the movable support block and is connected to the left end of the rolling roller.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the main gear is meshedly connected with the slave gear.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the bottom end of the blanking opening extends to the interior of the roller press box.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the separators are distributed in an annular shape with equal distances with respect to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the separators rotates in contact with the inner wall of the feed bin.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, a feeding assembly of a roller granulating device is set up, and the meshing transmission between the main gear and the slave gear is realized by utilizing the structural design in the feeding mechanism, so that the rotating shaft drives the partition plate to rotate, so that a certain amount of fertilizer falls evenly into the interior of the roller pressing box through the drop port, thereby achieving the purpose of evenly rolling and granulating the fertilizer and improving the production quality of the equipment.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a feeding assembly of a roller granulating equipment is set up, and the structural design of the hydraulic rod and the movable support block is utilized to realize the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod, so that the movable support block drives the rolling roller to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the rolling roller, so that the staff can adjust the size of the fertilizer particles, expand the application range of the equipment, and improve the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed bin of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. roller press box; 101. box plate; 102. electric slide rail; 1021. electric slider; 103. sliding groove; 1031. movable support block; 1032. hydraulic rod; 1033. driving motor; 104. rolling roller; 2. feed box; 201. feed bin; 3. feed mechanism; 301. support seat; 302. rotating shaft; 3021. slave gear; 303. drop port; 304. rotating motor; 3041. main gear; 305. separator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A feeding assembly of a roller granulation device comprises a roller box 1 and a feeding box 2 arranged on the top of the roller box 1, wherein a box plate 101 is arranged on the front side of the roller box 1 through hinge rotation, an electric slide rail 102 and a sliding groove 103 are arranged on the front and rear surfaces of the roller box 1 respectively, an electric slider 1021 is arranged on the outer side of the electric slide rail 102, a moving support block 1031 is arranged inside the sliding groove 103, a hydraulic rod 1032 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving support block 1031, a driving motor 1033 is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving support block 1031 at the left end, a rolling roller 104 is arranged inside the roller box 1, a feeding bin 201 is opened inside the feeding box 2, and a feeding mechanism 3 is arranged inside the feeding bin 201;
[0029] Specifically, the electric slide rail 102 is slidably connected and adapted to the electric slider 1021, the left end surface of the electric slider 1021 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 1032, the left and right ends of the rolling roller 104 are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the moving support block 1031, and the output end of the driving motor 1033 passes through the left side surface of the moving support block 1031 and is connected to the left end of the rolling roller 104;
[0030] In the present embodiment, the sliding cooperation between the electric slide rail 102 and the electric slider 1021 is only used to drive the rolling roller 104 to move horizontally, wherein the drive motor 1033 is mainly used to drive the rolling roller 104. Under the rotation of the rolling roller 104, the rolling and granulation operation of the fertilizer is realized, and the hydraulic rod 1032 is mainly used to drive the movable support block 1031, so that the movable support block 1031 can drive the rolling roller 104 to change its displacement, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the particle size of the fertilizer, thereby improving the practical effect of the equipment.
[0031] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The feeding mechanism 3 includes a support seat 301, a rotating shaft 302 and a material drop opening 303. The support seat 301 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the feeding box 2, and a rotating motor 304 is fixedly arranged on the top thereof. A main gear 3041 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the rotating motor 304. The rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the feeding bin 201 through bearings, and a separator 305 is arranged on the outer surface thereof. The left end of the rotating shaft 302 passes through the left inner wall of the feeding bin 201 and is fixedly installed with a slave gear 3021 located on the left side of the feeding box 2. The material drop opening 303 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the feeding bin 201.
[0032] Specifically, the main gear 3041 is meshed with the slave gear 3021, the inner wall of the bottom end of the blanking port 303 extends to the inside of the roller press box 1, and the separators 305 are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape about the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, and the outer surface thereof rotates in contact with the inner wall of the feed bin 201;
[0033] In this embodiment, the setting of the rotating motor 304 is mainly used to drive the main gear 3041. Under the meshing connection between the main gear 3041 and the slave gear 3021, the rotating shaft 302 drives the partition plate 305 to rotate, and the setting of the partition plate 305 is mainly used to quantitatively separate and arrange the fertilizers, so that the separated fertilizers fall into the roller pressing box 1, thereby facilitating the subsequent rolling of the rolling roller 104 and meeting the needs of users.
[0034] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using a feeding component of a roller granulation device, first move the device to the required position, then pour the fertilizer into the feeding bin 201, and then carry out the fertilizer granulation operation, start the rotating motor 304, the output end of the rotating motor 304 drives the main gear 3041 to rotate, the main gear 3041 meshes and drives the slave gear 3021 to rotate, the slave gear 3021 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the partition 305 rotates with the rotation of the rotating shaft 302. Under the rotation of the partition 305, the fertilizer is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302 and falls into the interior of the roller box 1 through the drop opening 303, which effectively avoids the fertilizer. The fertilizer is piled up in one place, thereby completing the feeding operation of the fertilizer, and then the electric slider 1021 is driven, and the electric slider 1021 drives the hydraulic rod 1032, the movable support block 1031 and the rolling roller 104 to move, and at the same time, the drive motor 1033 is started, and the drive motor 1033 drives the rolling roller 104 to rotate, and then the rotating rolling roller 104 rolls the fertilizer, thereby completing the granulation operation of the fertilizer, and further, when it is necessary to adjust the size of the fertilizer particles, the hydraulic rod 1032 is started, and the hydraulic rod 1032 begins to retract and drive the movable support block 1031 to move, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the rolling roller 104 and improving the applicability of the equipment.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed assembly for a roller granulation device, comprising a roller box (1) and a feed box (2) arranged on the top of the roller box (1), characterized in that: The front side of the roller press box (1) is provided with a box plate (101) which is rotatable by hinges, the front and rear side surfaces of the roller press box (1) are respectively provided with electric slide rails (102) and slide grooves (103), the outer side of the electric slide rail (102) is provided with an electric slider (1021), the interior of the slide groove (103) is provided with a movable support block (1031), the top of the movable support block (1031) is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic rod (1032), and the left side of the movable support block (1031) at the left end is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (1033), the interior of the roller press box (1) is provided with a rolling roller (104), the interior of the feed box (2) is provided with a feed bin (201), and the interior of the feed bin (201) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3); The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a support seat (301), a rotating shaft (302) and a material drop opening (303); the support seat (301) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the feeding box (2), and a rotating motor (304) is fixedly arranged on the top thereof; a main gear (3041) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the rotating motor (304); the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the feeding bin (201) via bearings, and a separator (305) is arranged on the outer surface thereof; the left end of the rotating shaft (302) passes through the left inner wall of the feeding bin (201) and is fixedly mounted with a slave gear (3021) located on the left side of the feeding box (2); and the material drop opening (303) is opened on the inner bottom surface of the feeding bin (201).
2. The feed assembly of the roller granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (102) and the electric slide block (1021) are slidably connected and adapted to each other.
3. The feed assembly of the roller granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end surface of the electric sliding block (1021) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the hydraulic rod (1032).
4. The feed assembly of the roller granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the rolling roller (104) are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the movable support block (1031), and the output end of the driving motor (1033) passes through the left side surface of the movable support block (1031) and is connected to the left end of the rolling roller (104).
5. The feed assembly of the roller granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main gear (3041) is meshingly connected with the slave gear (3021).
6. The feed assembly of the roller granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom end of the blanking opening (303) extends to the interior of the roller press box (1).
7. The feed assembly of the roller granulation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the separation sheets (305) are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape with respect to the rotating shaft (302), and the outer surfaces of the separation sheets (305) rotate in contact with the inner wall of the feed bin (201).