Wheat wetting and dampening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to a wheat wetting and dampening device which comprises a supporting mechanism used for providing a cavity for wheat before the wheat enters a flour mill, the supporting mechanism comprises a support, a cylinder is arranged on the support, one side of the cylinder is arranged to be in an opening shape, and a three-leg supporting frame is arranged at the opening. A feeding hopper is arranged on the side, away from the three-leg supporting frame, of the upper end of the cylinder, and the wetting mechanism is arranged in the cylinder and used for wetting added wheat with water and comprises a hollow shaft arranged in the cylinder in a penetrating mode. Through the arrangement of a wetting mechanism, wheat added into a cylinder drives a wheat wetting pipe and an auger blade to rotate through a hollow shaft, water liquid introduced into the hollow shaft is in stirring contact with the wheat through atomization holes in the wheat wetting pipe, the whole wheat is continuously in contact with the water liquid to be wetted, and then the wheat is pushed out through the auger blade; and the wheat wetting efficiency and effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to a wheat moistening and watering device. Background Art

[0002] In the flour processing process, the wheat needs to be peeled and ground. In order to prevent the wheat skin from being too finely ground and not screened during the peeling and grinding process, the wheat needs to be moistened with water to enhance the toughness of the wheat skin, so that the wheat skin will be ground into large pieces during the grinding process and it is easy to screen it out. In the prior art, when moistening the wheat, water is mainly added to the upper side of the wheat, and then it is continuously stirred to moisten the surface of the wheat, which results in poor wheat moistening effect and low wheat moistening efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheat moistening and watering device in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A wheat moistening and watering device comprises a supporting mechanism for providing a cavity for wheat before it enters a flour mill, the supporting mechanism comprises a bracket, a cylinder is arranged on the bracket, one side of the cylinder is arranged in an opening shape, a three-legged supporting frame is arranged at the opening, a feeding hopper is arranged on the upper end of the cylinder away from the three-legged supporting frame, and also comprises a wetting mechanism arranged in the cylinder for moistening the added wheat, the wetting mechanism comprises a hollow shaft penetrating in the cylinder, the hollow shaft is arranged in a blind hole shape, a power part is connected to one end of the hollow shaft, wheat moistening tubes are evenly distributed on the circumference of the hollow shaft below the feeding hopper, atomizing holes are evenly distributed on the outer diameter of the wheat moistening tube, an auger blade is arranged on the side of the hollow shaft away from the feeding hopper, and a water source is connected to the other end of the hollow shaft.

[0006] It is further arranged that the hollow shaft coincides with the central axis of the cylinder, and the cylinder is inclined downwardly by 2-5 degrees toward the opening end.

[0007] Further configuration: the wheat-moistening tube is connected to the hollow shaft, and the wheat-moistening tube is arranged at intervals on the hollow shaft.

[0008] Further configuration: an inclined plate is arranged between the wheat-moistening tubes on the outer diameter of the hollow shaft, and the inclined plate is arranged at least three locations in the radial direction.

[0009] Further configuration: a connecting assembly is arranged at the open end of the hollow shaft, the connecting assembly comprises an upper connecting seat and a lower connecting seat, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are in a semicircular ring shape, and sealing rubber pads are arranged on the inner walls of the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat.

[0010] Further configuration: a flange is provided at the open end of the hollow shaft, and a water inlet pipe is connected inside the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat.

[0011] It is further arranged that the hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the cylinder and the three-legged support frame, and the hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] Through the setting of the wetting mechanism, the wheat added into the cylinder is driven by the hollow shaft to rotate the wheat wetting tube and the auger blades, and the water introduced into the hollow shaft is stirred and contacted with the wheat through the atomization holes on the wheat wetting tube, so that the whole wheat is continuously contacted and moistened with the water, and then pushed out through the auger blades, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of wheat wetting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a wheat moistening and watering device described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wheat moistening and watering device according to the utility model from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a wheat moistening and watering device according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a wheat moistening and watering device described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a wetting mechanism of a wheat moistening and watering device according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a connection assembly of a wheat watering device.

[0021] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Bracket; 12. Cylinder; 13. Feeding hopper; 14. Three-legged support frame; 21. Hollow shaft; 22. Wheat-moistening tube; 23. Inclined plate; 24. Auger blade; 25. Power part; 26. Upper connecting seat; 27. Lower connecting seat; 28. Sealing rubber pad; 3. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a wheat moistening and watering device comprises a support mechanism 1 for providing a cavity for wheat before entering a flour mill, the support mechanism 1 comprises a bracket 11, a cylinder 12 is arranged on the bracket 11, one side of the cylinder 12 is arranged in an opening shape, a three-legged support frame 14 is arranged at the opening, a feeding hopper 13 is arranged on the side of the upper end of the cylinder 12 away from the three-legged support frame 14, and also comprises a wetting mechanism arranged in the cylinder 12 for moistening the added wheat;

[0027] In this embodiment, the wetting mechanism includes a hollow shaft 21 that is arranged in the cylinder 12, and the hollow shaft 21 is arranged in a blind hole shape. One end of the hollow shaft 21 is connected to a power member 25, and the power member 25 includes a gearbox. The input end of the gearbox is connected to a motor for driving the hollow shaft 21 to rotate. The hollow shaft 21 is evenly distributed with wheat moistening tubes 22 on the circumference of the lower side of the feeding hopper 13, and atomization holes are evenly distributed on the outer diameter of the wheat moistening tube 22. The side of the hollow shaft 21 away from the feeding hopper 13 is provided with an auger blade 24, and the open end of the hollow shaft 21 is provided with a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly The parts include an upper connecting seat 26 and a lower connecting seat 27, the upper connecting seat 26 and the lower connecting seat 27 are in a semicircular shape, a sealing rubber pad 28 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper connecting seat 26 and the lower connecting seat 27, a flange is arranged at the open end of the hollow shaft 21, the upper connecting seat 26 and the lower connecting seat 27 are connected with a water inlet pipe 3, the hollow shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 12 and the three-legged support frame 14, and the hollow shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the upper connecting seat 26 and the lower connecting seat 27; the water enters the hollow shaft 21 through the water inlet pipe 3, and then flows out through the atomization hole on the wheat moistening tube 22.

[0028] The hollow shaft 21 coincides with the central axis of the cylinder 12, and the cylinder 12 is tilted downward toward the open end by 2-5 degrees, so that the wheat in the cylinder 12 can flow toward the open end by its own gravity. The wheat-wetting pipe 22 is connected to the hollow shaft 21, and the wheat-wetting pipe 22 is arranged at intervals on the hollow shaft 21. Inclined plates 23 are arranged between the wheat-wetting pipes 22 on the outer diameter of the hollow shaft 21, and the inclined plates 23 are arranged at least three places in the radial direction. The inclined plates 23 are used to stir the wheat in the cylinder 12 when wetting water to ensure the wetting effect.

[0029] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: wheat is added into the cylinder 12 through the feeding hopper 13, and the hollow shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the power member 25, so that the hollow shaft 21 drives the wheat moistening tube 22, the inclined plate 23 and the auger blade 24 to rotate, and the water liquid introduced into the hollow shaft 21 contacts the stirred wheat through the atomization holes on the wheat moistening tube 22, and the inclined plate 23 stirs the wheat up and down at the same time, and then the wheat enters the mill under the push of the auger blade 24, so that when the wheat passes through the cylinder 12, the water liquid in the wheat moistening tube 22 contacts the wheat in rotation, thereby improving the effect of moistening the wheat.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A wheat moistening and watering device, comprising a support mechanism (1) for providing a cavity for wheat before it enters a flour mill, the support mechanism (1) comprising a bracket (11), a cylinder (12) being arranged on the bracket (11), one side of the cylinder (12) being arranged in an open shape, a three-legged support frame (14) being arranged at the opening, a feeding hopper (13) being arranged at the upper end of the cylinder (12) away from the three-legged support frame (14), and characterized in that: The invention also comprises a wetting mechanism arranged in the cylinder (12) for wetting the added wheat, the wetting mechanism comprising a hollow shaft (21) penetrating the cylinder (12), the hollow shaft (21) being arranged in a blind hole shape, one end of the hollow shaft (21) being connected to a power member (25), wheat wetting tubes (22) being evenly distributed on the circumference of the hollow shaft (21) located below the feeding hopper (13), atomizing holes being evenly distributed on the outer diameter of the wheat wetting tubes (22), an auger blade (24) being arranged on the side of the hollow shaft (21) away from the feeding hopper (13), and the other end of the hollow shaft (21) being connected to a water source.

2. A wheat moistening and dampening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow shaft (21) coincides with the central axis of the cylinder (12), and the cylinder (12) is inclined downwardly by 2-5° toward the open end.

3. The wheat moistening and dampening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheat-tempering tube (22) is in communication with the hollow shaft (21), and the wheat-tempering tube (22) is arranged at intervals on the hollow shaft (21).

4. The wheat moistening and dampening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined plate (23) is arranged on the outer diameter of the hollow shaft (21) between the wheat-moistening tubes (22), and the inclined plate (23) is arranged at least three locations in the radial direction.

5. The wheat moistening and dampening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting assembly is provided at the open end of the hollow shaft (21), and the connecting assembly comprises an upper connecting seat (26) and a lower connecting seat (27). The upper connecting seat (26) and the lower connecting seat (27) are in a semicircular ring shape, and sealing rubber pads (28) are provided on the inner walls of the upper connecting seat (26) and the lower connecting seat (27).

6. The wheat moistening and dampening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The open end of the hollow shaft (21) is provided with a flange, and the upper connecting seat (26) and the lower connecting seat (27) are internally connected with a water inlet pipe (3).

7. The wheat moistening and dampening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hollow shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the cylinder (12) and the three-legged support frame (14), and the hollow shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the upper connecting seat (26) and the lower connecting seat (27).

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