Aluminum-making sorting machine
By designing a protective mechanism and positioning mechanism in the aluminum sorting machine, the problem of easy damage to the bottom of the feed box during feeding is solved, and the stable operation and efficient sorting effect of the sorting machine are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421318397.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When feeding the existing sorting machine, the scrap aluminum is poured directly to the bottom of the feed box, causing the bottom to be easily damaged by collision and friction, affecting the normal operation of the sorting machine.
An aluminum sorting machine is designed, including a protective mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The protective mechanism includes a protective base plate and a fastening assembly, which connects the protective base plate through a clamping board to prevent damage to the bottom of the feed box. The positioning mechanism ensures the stable placement of the feeding object through the elastic pressing assembly.
Through the design of the protective mechanism, the bottom of the feed box is prevented from being damaged, ensuring the stable operation of the sorting machine and the efficient sorting effect. The positioning mechanism improves the stability and convenience of feeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222943660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sorting machines, in particular to an aluminum sorting machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing sorting machine is a device used to separate copper, iron, aluminum and impurities from the dissolved scrap aluminum during operation. The device is directly placed on the ground for stable operation during use, and the material is fed into the inside of the sorting machine from the feed box, which is convenient for smooth feeding and sorting operation during processing. At the same time, the sorted copper, iron, aluminum and impurities are discharged from the outlet, and the sorting operation is convenient for the sorting machine, thereby improving the use effect of the sorting machine for sorting scrap aluminum.
[0003] When the existing sorting machine is in use, scrap aluminum is directly fed into the sorting machine through the feed port, and after the scrap aluminum enters, the sorting mechanism is operated through the movement of the conveyor and the magnetic roller, and the scrap aluminum enters the temporal part of the sorting mechanism to sort copper, aluminum, iron and impurities. When the sorting machine is in use for sorting operation, scrap aluminum is directly fed into the sorting machine through the feed port, and the dissolved scrap aluminum is directly poured to the bottom of the feed box during feeding, and it is not convenient to protect the bottom of the feed box, which can easily cause the bottom of the feed box to be damaged by collision and friction, and the damage of the feed box affects the operation of the sorting machine for sorting scrap aluminum. For this reason, we propose an aluminum sorting machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum sorting machine to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the dissolved scrap aluminum is directly poured to the bottom of the feed box during feeding, and it is not convenient to use the bottom protection of the feed box, which can easily cause the bottom of the feed box to be damaged by collision and friction, and after the feed box is damaged, it affects the operation of the sorting machine to sort the scrap aluminum.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum sorting machine, comprising an aluminum eddy current sorting machine body, the aluminum eddy current sorting machine body comprising a feed box, an impurity discharge port, an aluminum discharge port, a copper discharge port, a scrap iron discharge port, a bracket and a sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bracket by bolts, the feed box is fixedly mounted on the end of the sorting mechanism by bolts, the copper discharge port and the scrap iron discharge port are mounted on one end of the lower surface of the sorting mechanism, the impurity discharge port and the aluminum discharge port are mounted on the end surface of the sorting mechanism, and the aluminum eddy current sorting machine body is also provided with:
[0006] A protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a protection component and a fastening component, and the protection mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom end of the feed box;
[0007] The positioning mechanism comprises a placement component and an elastic pressing component, and the positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the interior of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a protective bottom plate arranged at the bottom end of the feed box, both sides of the protective bottom plate are provided with first card slots, and includes card plates welded and fixed on both sides of the feed box, and the protective bottom plate and the feed box are connected by engaging with the first card slots through the card plates.
[0009] Preferably, the protective bottom plate is a rectangular structure, and the protective bottom plate is consistent with the internal bottom structure of the feed box.
[0010] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes two grooves opened at the end of the protective bottom plate, the interior of the groove is rotatably connected to a screw rod through a bearing, the end of the screw rod is located on the lower surface of the feed box and a rotating torque is installed, the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with a movable card body, and includes two second card grooves opened at the end of the protective bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the movable card body extends to the interior of the feed box, and the screw rod and the protective bottom plate are connected by engaging with the second card slot through the movable card body.
[0012] Preferably, the placement assembly includes two placement grooves opened at one end of the interior of the bracket, and the placement grooves and the bracket are an integrated structure.
[0013] Preferably, the elastic clamping assembly includes a slide groove opened at the end of the placement groove and located inside the bracket, a slider is provided at one end of the slide groove, a spring is welded and fixed at the connection between the end of the slider and the end of the slide groove, and includes clamping plates arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the placement groove, and the clamping plates are connected to the surface of the slider by welding.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the pressing plate and the bracket are elastically connected to the spring through the sliding block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] By designing a protective mechanism, the protective bottom plate can be closed inside the feed box by being installed in the first slot through the card plate, and after the protective bottom plate is closed and installed, the hand-held rotating knob drives the screw rod to rotate in situ inside the groove, and drives the movable card body to move on the outer surface of the screw rod when the groove rotates in situ until the end of the movable card body is engaged in the second slot, so that the protective bottom plate can be fastened after being engaged and installed. Therefore, when the main body of the aluminum eddy current separator is operated to feed through the feed box, the incoming scrap aluminum can be directly dropped onto the surface of the protective bottom plate for protection, which is not easy to cause damage to the inside of the feed box during feeding, and is convenient for stable feeding to the inside of the main body of the aluminum eddy current separator for sorting through the feed box, and improves the use effect of the main body of the aluminum eddy current separator for scrap aluminum sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the feed box and the protective bottom plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the feed box and the protective bottom plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle C part;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0023] In the figure: 100, aluminum eddy current separator body; 101, feed box; 1011, protective bottom plate; 1012, card plate; 1013, first card slot; 1014, groove; 1015, rotating knob; 1016, screw rod; 1017, second card slot; 1018, movable card body; 102, impurity discharge port; 103, aluminum discharge port; 104, copper discharge port; 105, scrap iron discharge port; 106, bracket; 1061, placement slot; 1062, pressing plate; 1063, slider; 1064, spring; 1065, slide slot; 107, sorting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum sorting machine, including an aluminum eddy current sorting machine body 100, the aluminum eddy current sorting machine body 100 includes a feed box 101, an impurity discharge port 102, an aluminum discharge port 103, a copper discharge port 104, a scrap iron discharge port 105, a bracket 106 and a sorting mechanism 107, the sorting mechanism 107 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket 106 by bolts, the feed box 101 is fixedly installed at the end of the sorting mechanism 107 by bolts, the copper discharge port 104 and the scrap iron discharge port 105 are installed at one end of the lower surface of the sorting mechanism 107, the impurity discharge port 102 and the aluminum discharge port 103 are fixedly installed at the upper surface of the bracket 106 by bolts, the feed box 101 is fixedly installed at the end of the sorting mechanism 107 by bolts, the copper discharge port 104 and the scrap iron discharge port 105 are installed at one end of the lower surface of the sorting mechanism 107, and the impurity discharge port 102 and the aluminum discharge port 103 are fixedly installed at the upper surface of the bracket 106 by bolts. 3 is installed on the end surface of the sorting mechanism 107, and is fed into the inside of the sorting mechanism 107 through the feed box 101. When the aluminum eddy current separator body 100 is in operation, the sorting mechanism 107 is operated to sort copper, iron, aluminum and impurities. After the copper, iron, aluminum and impurities in the scrap aluminum are sorted, the sorted impurities can be discharged through the impurity discharge port 102, the aluminum discharge port 103 discharges the sorted aluminum, the copper discharge port 104 discharges the sorted copper, and the scrap iron discharge port 105 discharges the sorted iron, and it is convenient to separate the copper, iron, aluminum and impurities of the scrap aluminum during operation. The aluminum eddy current separator body 100 is also provided with:
[0026] A protective mechanism, and the protective mechanism includes a protective component and a fastening component. The protective mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom end of the feed box 101, and the inner bottom end of the feed box 101 is conveniently protected by the protective mechanism, and the inner bottom end of the feed box 101 is not easily damaged by collision through the protective bottom plate 1011 during feeding;
[0027] The positioning mechanism includes a placement component and an elastic pressing component. The positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the inner part of the bracket 106. The positioning mechanism facilitates fastening of the material object during unloading, makes it easier to stabilize the material during unloading, and is convenient for unloading and use.
[0028] In order to facilitate the use of the protective component to protect the feed box 101 when feeding into the interior of the aluminum eddy current separator body 100, and not easily cause collision damage, in this embodiment, preferably, the protective component includes a protective bottom plate 1011 arranged at the bottom end of the feed box 101, which is easy to use the protective bottom plate 1011 to protect the bottom end of the feed box 101 and stabilize the feeding. Both sides of the protective bottom plate 1011 are provided with a first card slot 1013, and include a card plate 1012 welded and fixed on both sides of the feed box 101, and the protective bottom plate 1011 and the feed box 101 are connected by the card plate 1012 and the first card slot 1013, which is convenient for the protective bottom plate 1011 to be installed and installed, and convenient for installation and use. Otherwise, the protective bottom plate 1011 can be removed and replaced.
[0029] In order to facilitate the installation of the protective bottom plate 1011 to protect the inner bottom end of the feed box 101 and to prevent it from being damaged by impact during feeding, in the present embodiment, preferably, the protective bottom plate 1011 is a rectangular structure and the protective bottom plate 1011 is consistent with the inner bottom end structure of the feed box 101.
[0030] In order to facilitate the fastening of the protective base plate 1011 after it is snap-fitted and installed through the fastening assembly, and to facilitate fixed installation and use, in this embodiment, preferably, the fastening assembly includes two grooves 1014 opened at the end of the protective base plate 1011, and the interior of the groove 1014 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 1016 through a bearing, and the end of the screw rod 1016 is located on the lower surface of the feed box 101 and a rotating knob 1015 is installed, which is convenient for driving the screw rod 1016 to rotate and adjust through the rotating knob 1015, and the screw rod 1016 can be rotated and adjusted in situ, and the outer surface of the screw rod 1016 is provided with a movable card body 1018, and includes two second slots 1017 opened at the end of the protective base plate 1011, which is convenient for the movable card body 1018 to move and adjust when the screw rod 1016 rotates, until the movable card body 1018 is snap-fitted and installed inside the second slot 1017 for snap-fitting and installation.
[0031] In order to facilitate the strengthening and tightening of the protective bottom plate 1011 after it is snap-fitted and installed, to facilitate the fastening and installation, and to improve the tightness of the protective bottom plate 1011 after installation, in this embodiment, preferably, the end of the movable card body 1018 extends to the interior of the feed box 101, and the screw rod 1016 and the protective bottom plate 1011 are snap-fitted and connected with the second card slot 1017 through the movable card body 1018.
[0032] In order to facilitate the placement of the material objects for use through the placement component and to facilitate stable material connection, in this embodiment, preferably, the placement component includes two placement grooves 1061 opened at one end of the bracket 106, and the placement grooves 1061 and the bracket 106 are an integrated structure.
[0033] In order to facilitate the fastening and installation of the material object after placement through the elastic clamping component, and to facilitate stable placement for material connection, improve the stability during material connection, and facilitate material connection, in this embodiment, preferably, the elastic clamping component includes a slide groove 1065 opened at the end of the placement groove 1061 and located inside the bracket 106, and a slider 1063 is provided at one end of the slide groove 1065, and a spring 1064 is welded and fixed at the connection between the end of the slider 1063 and the end of the slide groove 1065, so that the slider 1063 can be elastically moved by the spring 1064, which is easy to install and use with elastic clamping, and includes clamping plates 1062 arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the placement groove 1061, and the clamping plates 1062 are connected to the surface of the slider 1063 by welding, which is easy to be elastically connected and convenient to install and use the material object with clamping.
[0034] In order to facilitate the elastic connection of the clamping plate 1062 and the use of elastic clamping, and to facilitate the use of fastening the material objects, in this embodiment, preferably, the slider 1063 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 1065, and the clamping plate 1062 and the bracket 106 are elastically connected through the slider 1063 and the spring 1064.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: before using the aluminum sorting machine, the procedure is to first adjust the end of the mobile card body 1018 to match the inner surface of the feed box 101, and install the protective bottom plate 1011 inside the first card groove 1013 through the card plate 1012 to close the protective bottom plate 1011 inside the feed box 101, and after the protective bottom plate 1011 is closed and installed, the hand-held rotating knob 1015 drives the screw rod 1016 to rotate in situ inside the groove 1014, and when the groove 1014 rotates in situ, the mobile card body 1018 is driven to move on the outer surface of the screw rod 1016 until the end of the mobile card body 1018 is clamped in the second card groove 1013. The inside of the groove 1017 is convenient for fastening the protective bottom plate 1011 after being snap-fitted and installed. Therefore, when the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 is feeding through the feed box 101 during the sorting operation, the incoming scrap aluminum can be directly dropped onto the surface of the protective bottom plate 1011 for protection, which is not easy to cause damage to the inside of the feed box 101 during feeding. It is convenient to stably feed the scrap aluminum to the inside of the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 through the feed box 101 for sorting, and improve the use effect of the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 in sorting scrap aluminum. When the protective bottom plate 1011 is damaged, the protective bottom plate 1011 can be replaced by the reverse operation.
[0036] Then, during the sorting operation of the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100, after feeding through the feed box 101, the materials are fed into the inside of the sorting mechanism 107, and the sorting mechanism 107 is operated to sort copper, iron, aluminum and impurities when the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 is operated and used. After the copper, iron, aluminum and impurities in the scrap aluminum are sorted, the sorted impurities can be discharged through the impurity discharge port 102, the aluminum discharge port 103 discharges the sorted aluminum, the copper discharge port 104 discharges the sorted copper, and the scrap iron discharge port 105 discharges the sorted iron. It is convenient to separate the copper, iron, aluminum and impurities from the scrap aluminum during operation and use, so that it is convenient for the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 to be sorted and operated.
[0037] When the copper discharge port 104 and the scrap iron discharge port 105 are used for unloading, the material receiving object is placed on the lower surface of the aluminum eddy current separator body 100, which makes it inconvenient to place and causes unstable placement. Therefore, when placing the material receiving object, the pressing plate 1062 is directly moved to the side, and the bottom end of the material receiving object is embedded in the placement groove 1061. After the material receiving object is placed, the spring 1064 can be deformed to drive the slider 1063 to be elastically connected with the pressing plate 1062, and the pressing plate 1062 is pressed. 062 is elastically pressed against the surface of the receiving object, which is convenient for firmly placing the receiving object, and is easy to firmly place the receiving object when the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 discharges the material through the copper discharge port 104 and the scrap iron discharge port 105 after sorting, and is stably placed when receiving the material. It is more convenient to receive the material after the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 is operated, which is convenient for the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 to stably sort and operate and discharge the material, and improves the use effect of the aluminum eddy current separator main body 100 in sorting scrap aluminum.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum separator, comprising an aluminum eddy current separator body (100), characterized in that: The aluminum eddy current separator body (100) comprises a feed box (101), an impurity discharge port (102), an aluminum discharge port (103), a copper discharge port (104), a scrap iron discharge port (105), a bracket (106) and a separation mechanism (107); the separation mechanism (107) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bracket (106) by bolts; the feed box (101) is fixedly mounted on the end of the separation mechanism (107) by bolts; the copper discharge port (104) and the scrap iron discharge port (105) are mounted on one end of the lower surface of the separation mechanism (107); the impurity discharge port (102) and the aluminum discharge port (103) are mounted on the end surface of the separation mechanism (107); the aluminum eddy current separator body (100) is also provided with: A protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a protection component and a fastening component, and the protection mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom end of the feed box (101); A positioning mechanism comprises a placement component and an elastic pressing component, and the positioning mechanism is arranged at one end inside the bracket (106).
2. The aluminum separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a protection bottom plate (1011) arranged at the bottom end of the feed box (101), first card slots (1013) are provided on both sides of the protection bottom plate (1011), and a card plate (1012) welded and fixed on both sides of the feed box (101), and the protection bottom plate (1011) and the feed box (101) are connected by snapping with the first card slots (1013) via the card plate (1012).
3. The aluminum separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective bottom plate (1011) is a rectangular structure, and the protective bottom plate (1011) is consistent with the internal bottom structure of the feed box (101).
4. The aluminum separator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises two grooves (1014) opened at the end of the protective bottom plate (1011), the interior of the groove (1014) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (1016) via a bearing, the end of the screw rod (1016) is located on the lower surface of the feed box (101) and is equipped with a rotating knob (1015), the outer surface of the screw rod (1016) is provided with a movable card body (1018), and comprises two second card grooves (1017) opened at the end of the protective bottom plate (1011).
5. The aluminum separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the movable card body (1018) extends to the interior of the feed box (101), and the screw rod (1016) and the protective bottom plate (1011) are connected by snapping with the second card slot (1017) through the movable card body (1018).
6. The aluminum separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component comprises two placement grooves (1061) opened at one end inside the bracket (106), and the placement grooves (1061) and the bracket (106) are an integrated structure.
7. The aluminum separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic clamping component comprises a slide groove (1065) opened at the end of the placement groove (1061) and located inside the bracket (106); a slider (1063) is provided at one end of the slide groove (1065); a spring (1064) is welded and fixed at the connection between the end of the slider (1063) and the end of the slide groove (1065); and a clamping plate (1062) is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the placement groove (1061), and the clamping plate (1062) is connected to the surface of the slider (1063) by welding.
8. The aluminum separator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slider (1063) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (1065), and the pressing plate (1062) and the bracket (106) are elastically connected to the spring (1064) via the slider (1063).