Front guide fixed type angle-adjustable dimpling tool

By designing an adjustable angle-adjusting leading fixed socket tool, the problem of the impact of the existing socket drill blade irregulating and leading rotation on the quality of the hole wall is solved, achieving more flexible use and lower cost.

CN222944574UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHANGFEI AIRCRAFT EQUIP MFG (CHENGDU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422114187.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The blade of the existing countersunk drill is not adjustable, and on the countersunk drill with leading, the leading rotation will affect the quality of the hole wall, which is costly to use and has limited application scope.

Method used

A leading fixed adjustable angle countersink tool is designed. By setting a rotatable blade on the blade main body and using a fixed leading rod to cooperate with the bearing, the leading guide does not interfere with the countersink operation, while providing an adjustable angle of 90°-120°.

Benefits of technology

The angle adjustment of the countersink drill blade is realized, which avoids the damage to the hole wall by leading rotation, reduces the cost of use, and expands the application scope of the tool.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A front guide fixed type angle-adjustable dimpling tool comprises a handle sleeve, a base body, a fixed front guide rod and a blade body. One end of the handle sleeve is provided with an opening, and the other end of the handle sleeve is provided with a connecting handle; the base body comprises a connecting column, a rotating hole, a supporting structure, a guide rod and a fixing piece. The connecting column is fixedly connected into the handle sleeve in a sleeved mode. The supporting structure is arranged at one end of the connecting column; the guide rod is arranged on one side of the supporting structure; the fixing piece is arranged on the guide rod; the rotating hole is formed in the connecting column in a penetrating manner; the fixed front guide rod is rotationally arranged in the rotating hole, and a thread is arranged at one end of the fixed front guide rod; the cutting edge main body is rotationally arranged on one side of the supporting structure, and a cutting edge is arranged on the edge of one side of the cutting edge main body; the blade body penetrates through the guide rod and is fixed to a supporting structure through the fixing piece. The problems that the cutting edge of the dimple drill cannot be adjusted, and the front guide of the dimple drill with the front guide is easy to rotate are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of manufacturing and processing, in particular to a leading fixed type angle-adjustable countersinking tool. Background Art

[0002] In the field of aviation assembly, the connection between structural parts is mostly achieved by riveting and screwing. The riveting method requires countersinking of the holes, and the screwing method requires countersinking and chamfering of the holes. This requires countersink drills with different parameters to meet the countersinking requirements, such as 90°, 100°, 120°, etc. For the countersinking of structural holes with different apertures, it is also necessary to customize countersink drills with corresponding smooth guide columns to meet the requirements. For structural holes with greater rigidity, countersink drills are also used for deburring. For deburring of different apertures, there is also a demand for angles. Therefore, countersink drills have a wide range of applications in the field of aviation assembly and there are many types.

[0003] The quality of hole countersinking is related to the blade parameters, material and verticality of the countersink. Therefore, in order to ensure the quality of the product, the countersink drill with a threaded shank must be used strictly in conjunction with the countersink depth limiter during countersinking work, and the countersink drill with a straight shank must be used in conjunction with a drill cup to ensure the verticality requirements.

[0004] In summary, the countersink drills currently in widespread use are of an integrated structure. Countersink drills with a guide are only suitable for holes with a single aperture and a single countersink angle. The cost of use is relatively high, and the guide will also rotate with the countersink drill, which will have a certain destructive effect on the quality of the hole wall. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fixed-lead countersink tool with adjustable angle, which solves the problem that the blade of the countersink drill cannot be adjusted and the countersink drill with a guide rotates.

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fixed-lead countersinking tool with adjustable angle, comprising:

[0008] A handle sleeve, wherein the handle sleeve is hollow inside, has an opening at one end, and has a connecting handle at the other end;

[0009] The base comprises a connecting column, a rotating hole, a supporting structure, a guide rod and a fixing piece; the connecting column is fixedly sleeved in the handle sleeve; the supporting structure is arranged at one end of the connecting column; the guide rod is arranged at one side of the supporting structure; the fixing piece is arranged on the guide rod; the rotating hole is through-set inside the connecting column;

[0010] A fixed front guide rod, the fixed front guide rod is rotatably disposed in the rotating hole, and one end of the fixed front guide rod is provided with a thread;

[0011] The blade body is rotatably arranged on one side of the support structure, and a blade is arranged on one edge of the blade body; the blade body passes through the guide rod and is fixed on the support structure by the fixing piece.

[0012] The support structure is composed of two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the connecting column, including a support plate and a guide block; the support plate is vertically arranged at one end of the connecting column; the guide block is arranged on one side of the support plate, and a guide surface is arranged on the top of the guide block; the angle between the blades on both sides ranges from 90° to 120°.

[0013] The blade body is provided with a guide rail, and the guide rod passes through the guide rail; the bottom of the blade body is arc-shaped, and is attached to and slidably arranged on the guide surface at the top of the guide block.

[0014] The connecting column is also provided with a bearing groove; the bearing grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating hole.

[0015] It also includes a bearing plug and a bearing; the bearing is arranged in the bearing grooves on both sides of the connecting column; the bearing plug is arranged at the opening of the bearing groove to constrain the bearing.

[0016] The fixed front guide rod passes through the bearings on both sides so as to be rotatable relative to the base.

[0017] The connection between the connecting column and the handle sleeve is a threaded fixed connection.

[0018] The bearing plugging cover and the bearing groove are connected in a threaded fixed connection.

[0019] The guide rod is provided with threads; the fixing piece is a nut and is fixedly connected with the guide rod threads.

[0020] The connecting handle includes a threaded handle or a straight handle.

[0021] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0022] The utility model discloses a fixed-lead countersinking tool with adjustable angle. The blade of the countersinking drill is arranged on the blade body and is installed and fixed in a rotatable and adjustable manner, so that the angle of the blade of the countersinking drill can be adjusted as required. A fixed leading rod and a bearing are arranged in cooperation with each other, so that when the fixed leading rod is fixed, it does not interfere with the work of the countersinking drill. A connecting handle on one side of the handle sleeve can be a threaded handle or a straight handle, which is convenient for assembly and use as required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 Yes Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matrix;

[0026] Figure 4 Yes Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blade body.

[0028] In the figure, 1-handle sleeve, 101-connecting handle, 2-base, 201-connecting column, 2011-bearing groove, 2012-rotation hole, 202-support plate, 203-guide block, 204-guide rod, 205-nut, 301-fixed front guide rod, 302-bearing plug cover, 303-bearing, 401-blade body, 402-blade, 403-guide rail, 404-matching groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a guide fixed type adjustable angle countersinking tool comprises a handle sleeve 1, a base 2, a fixed guide rod 301 and a blade body 401; the handle sleeve 1 is hollow inside, with an opening at one end and a connecting handle 101 at the other end, and the connecting handle 101 is provided with a thread, which can be used with a countersinking depth limiter; the base 2 is sleeved inside the handle sleeve 1, and a rotating hole 2012 is provided therethrough inside the base 2; the fixed guide rod 301 rotates through the rotating hole 2012, and one end of the fixed guide rod is provided with a thread; the blade body 401 is divided into two groups, which are rotatably arranged on the base 2 respectively.

[0032] like Figure 3 and 4As shown, the base 2 includes a connecting column 201, a rotating hole 2012, a bearing groove 2011, a bearing plugging cover 302, a bearing 303, two supporting structures, two guide rods 204 and two nuts 205; the connecting column 201 is fixedly sleeved in the handle sleeve 1 by means of threads; the rotating hole 2012 is throughly arranged inside the connecting column 201, and bearing grooves 2011 are respectively arranged at both ends thereof; the bearing 303 is arranged in the bearing grooves 2011 on both sides of the connecting column 201; the bearing plugging cover 302 is fixed at the opening of the bearing groove 2011 by means of threads, and is used to constrain the bearing 303; the supporting structure is arranged at one end of the connecting column 201; the guide rod 204 is arranged at one side of the supporting structure, and is provided with threads; the nut 205 is matched and arranged on the guide rod 204, and is used to fix the blade body 401;

[0033] Specifically, the support structure is composed of two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the connecting column 201, including a support plate 202 and a guide block 203; the support plate 202 is vertically arranged at one end of the connecting column 201; the guide block 203 is arranged on one side of the support plate 202, and a curved guide surface is arranged on the top thereof;

[0034] More specifically, the fixed front guide rod 301 passes through the bearings 303 on both sides so that it can rotate relative to the base 2.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the blade body 401 is triangular, and a blade 402 is provided on one side edge thereof; an arc-shaped guide rail 403 is provided on the surface of the blade body 401, and the guide rod 204 passes through the guide rail 403; the bottom of the blade body 401 is arc-shaped, and fits and slides on the guide surface provided on the top of the guide block 203;

[0036] Specifically, the angle between the blades on both sides ranges from 90° to 120°.

[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is:

[0038] The utility model provides a fixed-lead angle-adjustable countersinking tool. The thread at one end of the fixed leading rod 301 can be connected with the threaded hole first, and then the angle between the blade bodies 401 on both sides of the base 2 can be adjusted as needed, and fixed with nuts 205. Then, the connecting handle 101 is used in conjunction with the countersinking depth limiter, and the other end of the fixed leading rod 301 is inserted into the rotating hole 2012 of the base 2 and connected with the bearing 303. Then, the instrument can be started to perform the countersinking operation.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixed-lead, angle-adjustable countersinking tool, characterized in that: include: A handle sleeve, wherein the handle sleeve is hollow inside, has an opening at one end, and has a connecting handle at the other end; The base comprises a connecting column, a rotating hole, a supporting structure, a guide rod and a fixing piece; the connecting column is fixedly sleeved in the handle sleeve; the supporting structure is arranged at one end of the connecting column; the guide rod is arranged at one side of the supporting structure; the fixing piece is arranged on the guide rod; the rotating hole is through-set inside the connecting column; A fixed front guide rod, the fixed front guide rod is rotatably disposed in the rotating hole, and one end of the fixed front guide rod is provided with a thread; The blade body is rotatably arranged on one side of the support structure, and a blade is arranged on one edge of the blade body; the blade body passes through the guide rod and is fixed on the support structure by the fixing piece.

2. A fixed-lead and adjustable angle countersinking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure is divided into two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of one end of the connecting column, including a support plate and a guide block; the support plate is vertically arranged at one end of the connecting column; the guide block is arranged on one side of the support plate, and a guide surface is provided on the top of the guide block.

3. A fixed-lead and adjustable angle countersinking tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blade body is provided with a guide rail, and the guide rod passes through the guide rail; the bottom of the blade body is arc-shaped, and fits and slides on the guide surface at the top of the guide block; the angle between the blades on both sides ranges from 90° to 120°.

4. The fixed-lead angle-adjustable countersinking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column is also provided with a bearing groove; the bearing grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating hole.

5. A fixed-lead and adjustable-angle countersinking tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a bearing plug and a bearing; the bearing is arranged in the bearing grooves on both sides of the connecting column; the bearing plug is arranged at the opening of the bearing groove to constrain the bearing.

6. A fixed-lead and angle-adjustable countersinking tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed front guide rod passes through the bearings on both sides so as to be rotatable relative to the base.

7. The fixed-lead angle adjustable countersinking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the connecting column and the handle sleeve is a threaded fixed connection.

8. The fixed-lead angle adjustable countersinking tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing plugging cover and the bearing groove are connected in a threaded fixed connection.

9. The fixed-lead angle-adjustable countersinking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod is provided with threads; the fixing piece is a nut and is fixedly connected with the guide rod threads.

10. The fixed-lead angle adjustable countersinking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting handle includes a threaded handle or a straight handle.