Horizontal machining clamp for machining motor base

By designing a horizontal machining fixture for motor base processing, the motor drives the worm and worm gear transmission, combined with a self-centered telescopic rod and a pressing block, the problems of low clamping efficiency and poor fixing effect in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable clamping operation is achieved.

CN222945004UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HENGSHUI ELECTRIC MOTORS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421736097.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing horizontal machining fixtures for motor base processing have low clamping efficiency and poor fixing effect, resulting in low machining efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

A horizontal machining fixture including a base, an outer hexagonal card block, a fixture frame, a pressing block and a self-centered telescopic rod are designed. The worm and worm gear drive are driven by the motor, and the self-centered telescopic rod and a pressing block are combined to achieve quick clamping and one-key fixation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the clamping efficiency and stability of the motor base, achieves fast and accurate clamping operations, and improves processing efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base, which relates to the technical field of motor base machining and particularly comprises a base, an outer hexagonal fixture block is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base, a fixture frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixture frame. An outer lifting column is inserted into the inner side wall of the outer cylinder, an inner hexagonal rotating block is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the clamp frame, a lead screw is arranged at the upper end of the inner hexagonal rotating block, an inner lifting column is arranged at the upper end of the outer lifting column, a pressing block is hinged to the outer surface of a top connecting block, and a self-centering telescopic rod is inserted into the inner side wall of a sliding rail. A limiting column is arranged on the outer surface of the inner lifting column, a limiting groove is formed in the outer surface of the outer lifting column, a spring telescopic rod is arranged on the upper surface of the clamp frame, and a correcting top plate is arranged at one end of a telescopic rod of the spring telescopic rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor base processing, in particular to a horizontal processing fixture used for motor base processing. Background Art

[0002] The motor base mainly needs to process the foot plane, foot hole, outlet plane, outlet hole, eyelet hole, grounding hole and end hole. The processing parts are distributed on the outer periphery and upper and lower end faces of the motor base. At present, a foot milling machine, two radial drills and an outlet milling machine are needed to complete the processing of the motor base. Among them, the foot milling machine is used to complete the processing of the base foot plane and foot hole. A radial drill is used to complete the processing of the base eyelet hole, grounding hole and front end hole. The outlet milling machine is used to complete the processing of the outlet plane. Another radial drill is used to complete the processing of the outlet hole of the base.

[0003] The existing horizontal processing fixture for processing the motor base is usually fixed in the end hole by the bolts on the fixture when in use. The bolts are at the bottom of the fixture, which is inconvenient to twist and the process is complicated, which seriously delays the processing efficiency. In addition, although the existing horizontal processing fixture for processing the motor base has a fixture similar to a centering chuck, in actual use, the fixture is only opened outward from the inside of the motor base and is only fixed by tension. When processing the outlet and the bottom part of the motor base, a force will be applied to the side of the motor base, which often causes the motor base to be skewed and misaligned, seriously affecting the processing accuracy. Therefore, the existing horizontal processing fixture for processing the motor base has the disadvantages of low efficiency and poor fixing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal processing fixture for processing a motor base, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a horizontal processing fixture for processing a motor base, comprising a base, a switch button is arranged in front of the base, a guide column is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a motor is arranged inside the base, an outer hexagonal block is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base, a fixture frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a handle is arranged on the outer surface of the fixture frame, an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixture frame, an outer lifting column is inserted into the inner side wall of the outer cylinder, an inner hexagonal rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixture frame, a screw rod is arranged on the upper end of the inner hexagonal rotating block, and an inner A lifting column, the outer surface of the outer lifting column is provided with a bracket, one end of the bracket is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the upper end of the inner lifting column is provided with a top connecting block, the outer surface of the top connecting block is hinged with a clamping block, the outer surface of the outer lifting column is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, the outer surface of the outer cylinder is provided with a slide rail, the inner side wall of the slide rail is inserted with a self-centering telescopic rod, the outer surface of the outer lifting column is sleeved with a lifting ring, the lower surface of the clamping ring is provided with a spring, the outer surface of the inner lifting column is provided with a limiting column, the outer surface of the outer lifting column is provided with a limiting groove, the upper surface of the clamp frame is provided with a spring telescopic rod, and one end of the spring telescopic rod is provided with a correction top plate.

[0008] Optionally, the upper surface of the base is provided with bolt holes, and the number of the bolt holes is four and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Optionally, a worm is provided at one end of the output shaft of the motor, a worm wheel is provided at the lower end of the external hexagonal block, and the outer surface of the worm is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the worm wheel.

[0010] Optionally, the upper surface of the clamp frame is provided with guide grooves, and the number of the guide grooves is four and they are symmetrically arranged, and the inner side walls of the guide grooves are adapted to the outer surfaces of the guide posts.

[0011] Optionally, the outer surface of the screw rod is drivingly connected to the inner side wall of the outer lifting column, and a tension spring is provided at the lower end of the inner lifting column, and the lower end of the tension spring abuts against the inner bottom wall of the outer lifting column.

[0012] Optionally, the lower surface of the clamping block is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod via a hinge, and two of the bracket, the first connecting rod and the clamping block are each provided and are symmetrically arranged.

[0013] Optionally, the inner side wall of the self-centering telescopic rod is hinged with a second connecting rod via a rotating shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the outer surface of the lifting ring via a hinge.

[0014] Optionally, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping ring, and the elastic force of the tension spring is smaller than the elastic force of the spring.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a horizontal processing fixture for processing a motor base, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The horizontal processing fixture for processing the motor base has the effect of improving the clamping efficiency through the arrangement of the base, the hexagonal clamp block, the clamp frame, the clamp block and the self-centering telescopic rod. The motor base can be quickly clamped on the clamp frame during use through the coordinated arrangement of the base, the motor, the worm, the hexagonal clamp block, the worm gear, the clamp frame and the self-centering telescopic rod. The motor base can be self-centered to improve the accuracy of the clamping position, fixed with one button, and the clamping speed is improved, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the clamping efficiency.

[0018] 2. The horizontal processing fixture for processing the motor base has the effect of improving the clamping stability through the arrangement of the outer lifting column, the inner lifting column, the limit column, the limit groove, the bracket, the first connecting rod, the top connecting block and the clamping block. Through the coordinated arrangement of the bracket, the first connecting rod and the top connecting block as well as the limit column and the limit groove, during use, the clamping block is pressed down and clamped on the upper end surface of the motor base, and through the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod and the correction top plate, the position of the motor foot can be effectively positioned, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the clamping stability performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the fixture frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the fixture frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front section of the fixture frame of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the base of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bolt hole; 3. switch button; 4. guide column; 5. motor; 6. worm; 7. external hexagonal block; 8. worm wheel; 9. fixture frame; 10. guide groove; 11. handle; 12. outer cylinder; 13. external lifting column; 14. internal hexagonal rotating block; 15. screw rod; 16. internal lifting column; 17. tension spring; 18. bracket; 19. first connecting rod; 20. top connecting block; 21. clamping block; 22. clamping ring; 23. slide rail; 24. self-centering telescopic rod; 25. lifting ring; 26. second connecting rod; 27. spring; 28. limit column; 29. ​​limit groove; 30. spring telescopic rod; 31. correction top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal processing fixture for processing a motor base, comprising a base 1, a bolt hole 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, four bolt holes 2 are arranged and symmetrically arranged, a switch button 3 is arranged in front of the base 1, a guide column 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a motor 5 is arranged inside the base 1, a worm 6 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the motor 5, a worm wheel 8 is arranged at the lower end of an external hexagonal clamping block 7, the outer surface of the worm 6 is transmission-connected with the outer surface of the worm wheel 8, the inner side wall of the base 1 is rotatably connected with the external hexagonal clamping block 7, a clamp frame 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper surface of the clamp frame 9 is arranged There is a guide groove 10, four guide grooves 10 are arranged symmetrically, the inner side wall of the guide groove 10 is adapted to the outer surface of the guide column 4, the outer surface of the clamp frame 9 is provided with a handle 11, the upper surface of the clamp frame 9 is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder 12, the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 12 is plugged with an outer lifting column 13, the inner side wall of the clamp frame 9 is rotatably connected with an inner hexagonal rotating block 14, the upper end of the inner hexagonal rotating block 14 is provided with a screw rod 15, the outer surface of the screw rod 15 is transmission-connected with the inner side wall of the outer lifting column 13, the lower end of the inner lifting column 16 is provided with a tension spring 17, the lower end of the tension spring 17 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the outer lifting column 13, and the outer lifting column An inner lifting column 16 is arranged at the upper end of 13, a bracket 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the outer lifting column 13, one end of the bracket 18 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 19, a top connecting block 20 is arranged at the upper end of the inner lifting column 16, a clamping block 21 is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the top connecting block 20, and the lower surface of the clamping block 21 is hingedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 19 through a hinge, the bracket 18, the first connecting rod 19 and the clamping block 21 are each provided with two and symmetrically arranged, a clamping ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer lifting column 13, a slide rail 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the outer cylinder 12, and a self-centering telescopic rod 24 is inserted into the inner side wall of the slide rail 23, and a self-centering telescopic rod 24 is inserted into the inner side wall of the slide rail 23. The inner side wall of the telescopic rod 24 is hinged with a second connecting rod 26 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod 26 is hinged to the outer surface of the lifting ring 25 through a hinge. The outer surface of the outer lifting column 13 is sleeved with the lifting ring 25, and a spring 27 is provided on the lower surface of the clamping ring 22. The lower end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping ring 22. The elastic force of the tension spring 17 is less than the elastic force of the spring 27. A limiting column 28 is provided on the outer surface of the inner lifting column 16, and a limiting groove 29 is provided on the outer surface of the outer lifting column 13. A spring telescopic rod 30 is provided on the upper surface of the clamp frame 9, and a correcting top plate 31 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod of the spring telescopic rod 30.

[0031] In order to improve the clamping efficiency, Figures 1 to 8As shown, the present application adopts the following structure, through the arrangement of the base 1, the outer hexagonal clamping block 7, the clamp frame 9, the clamping block 21 and the self-centering telescopic rod 24, the horizontal processing fixture for the motor base processing has the effect of improving the clamping efficiency, through the coordination arrangement of the base 1, the motor 5, the worm 6, the outer hexagonal clamping block 7, the worm wheel 8, the clamp frame 9, and the self-centering telescopic rod 24, when in use, first fix the base 1 at the specified position with bolts, then place the clamp frame 9 on the upper surface of the base 1, at this time, the guide column 4 is inserted into the inside of the guide groove 10 for positioning, and the inner hexagonal rotating block 14 is set At the upper end of the outer hexagonal clamping block 7, when in the open state, the two clamping blocks 21 rotate upward along the hinge with the top connecting block 20, and are in a vertical state. The limit column 28 is at the bottom of the limit groove 29, and the self-centering telescopic rod 24 is retracted inside the slide rail 23. When clamping, the motor 5 base is sleeved on the upper end of the device. After that, the operation of the motor 5 is controlled by the switch button 3. Through the transmission action of the worm 6, the outer hexagonal clamping block 7, the worm wheel 8 and the inner hexagonal rotating block 14, the screw rod 15 is driven to rotate, so that the outer lifting column 13 moves downward. At this time, the limit column 28 slides inside the limit groove 29. The tension spring 17 pulls the inner lifting column 16 back into the inner part of the outer lifting column 13 until the limit column 28 slides to the lower end of the limit groove 29, which can ensure that the self-centering telescopic rod 24 is first extended to correct the center positioning of the motor 5 base. After that, after the limit column 28 slides to the lower end of the limit groove 29, the outer lifting column 13 drives the inner lifting column 16 to descend synchronously. The extension process of the self-centering telescopic rod 24 is that when the outer lifting column 13 descends, it drives the clamping ring 22 to descend, and the clamping ring 22 presses the spring 27 and the lifting ring 25, thereby The transmission effect causes the four self-centering telescopic rods 24 to extend synchronously and then simultaneously abut against the inner side wall of the motor 5 base, and the spring telescopic rod 30 presses the correction top plate 31 to fit on the motor 5 foot to position the motor 5 foot. After the fixation is completed, the clamp frame 9 and the motor 5 base can be moved by holding the handle 11 for subsequent processing. During use, the motor 5 base can be quickly clamped on the clamp frame 9, and the self-centering can improve the accuracy of the clamping position, fix it with one button, and improve the clamping speed, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the clamping efficiency.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] The utility model provides a technical solution: an outer lifting column 13 is inserted into the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 12, an inner lifting column 16 is arranged at the upper end of the outer lifting column 13, a bracket 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the outer lifting column 13, one end of the bracket 18 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 19, a top connecting block 20 is arranged on the upper end of the inner lifting column 16, a clamping block 21 is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the top connecting block 20, and the lower surface of the clamping block 21 is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod 19 through a hinge, the bracket 18, the first connecting rod 19 and the clamping block 21 are all provided with two and symmetrically arranged, a clamping ring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer cylinder 12, a slide rail 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the slide rail 23, and the inner A self-centering telescopic rod 24 is inserted into the side wall, and a second connecting rod 26 is hinged on the inner wall of the self-centering telescopic rod 24 through a rotating shaft. One end of the second connecting rod 26 is hinged to the outer surface of the lifting ring 25 through a hinge. The outer surface of the outer lifting column 13 is sleeved with the lifting ring 25, and a spring 27 is provided on the lower surface of the clamping ring 22. The lower end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping ring 22. The elastic force of the tension spring 17 is less than the elastic force of the spring 27. A limiting column 28 is provided on the outer surface of the inner lifting column 16, and a limiting groove 29 is provided on the outer surface of the outer lifting column 13. A spring telescopic rod 30 is provided on the upper surface of the clamp frame 9, and a correcting top plate 31 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod of the spring telescopic rod 30.

[0034] In order to improve the stability of clamping performance, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present application adopts the following structure, through the arrangement of the outer lifting column 13, the inner lifting column 16, the limit column 28, the limit groove 29, the bracket 18, the first connecting rod 19, the top connecting block 20 and the clamping block 21, the horizontal processing fixture for the motor base processing has the effect of improving the clamping stability, through the coordinated arrangement of the bracket 18, the first connecting rod 19 and the top connecting block 20 and the limit column 28 and the limit groove 29, when in use, the clamping block 21 can be pressed down and fixed on the upper end surface of the motor base 5, and the inside of the motor base 5 can be fixed by the elastic force of the spring 27, The self-centering telescopic rod 24 is driven to extend, thereby being opened and fixed outward inside the motor 5 base. The telescopic rod of the spring telescopic rod 30 drives the correction top plate 31 to push toward the bottom foot of the motor 5, thereby fixing the position of the bottom foot of the motor 5. On the one hand, it prevents rotation, and on the other hand, it can better fix the position of the bottom foot. Furthermore, during use, the clamping block 21 is pressed down and clamped on the upper end surface of the motor 5 base, and through the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod 30 and the correction top plate 31, the position of the bottom foot of the motor 5 can be effectively positioned, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the clamping stability performance.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal processing fixture for processing a motor base, comprising a base, characterized in that: A switch button is arranged in front of the base, a guide column is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a motor is arranged inside the base, an outer hexagonal block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, a clamp frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a handle is arranged on the outer surface of the clamp frame, an outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamp frame, an outer lifting column is inserted on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, an inner hexagonal rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamp frame, a screw rod is arranged on the upper end of the inner hexagonal rotating block, an inner lifting column is arranged on the upper end of the outer lifting column, a bracket is arranged on the outer surface of the outer lifting column, and one end of the bracket A first connecting rod is rotatably connected, a top connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the inner lifting column, a clamping block is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the top connecting block, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer lifting column, a sliding rail is arranged on the outer surface of the outer cylinder, a self-centering telescopic rod is inserted into the inner side wall of the sliding rail, a lifting ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the outer lifting column, a spring is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping ring, a limiting column is arranged on the outer surface of the inner lifting column, a limiting groove is arranged on the outer surface of the outer lifting column, a spring telescopic rod is arranged on the upper surface of the clamp frame, and a correcting top plate is arranged at one end of the spring telescopic rod.

2. A horizontal processing fixture for processing a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base is provided with bolt holes, and four bolt holes are provided and symmetrically arranged.

3. The horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the motor, a worm wheel is arranged at the lower end of the external hexagonal clamping block, and the outer surface of the worm is drivingly connected with the outer surface of the worm wheel.

4. The horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the clamp frame is provided with guide grooves, and four guide grooves are provided and symmetrically arranged, and the inner side walls of the guide grooves are adapted to the outer surfaces of the guide columns.

5. The horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod is transmission-connected with the inner side wall of the outer lifting column. The lower end of the inner lifting column is provided with a tension spring, and the lower end of the tension spring abuts against the inner bottom wall of the outer lifting column.

6. The horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pressing block is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod through a hinge, and two of the bracket, the first connecting rod and the pressing block are symmetrically arranged.

7. The horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the self-centering telescopic rod is hinged with a second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the outer surface of the lifting ring through a hinge.

8. The horizontal machining fixture for machining a motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the compression ring, and the elastic force of the tension spring is smaller than the elastic force of the spring.