Concrete roadbed edge polishing device
By designing a dust reduction and grinding mechanism including a water storage compartment, a pump, an extension tube, a polyester fiber filter cartridge and an atomizing nozzle, the problem of ineffective dust reduction in the prior art is solved, and the smoke during the grinding of the concrete roadbed edge is effectively reduced, which improves operational safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421640739.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete roadbed edge grinding device cannot effectively reduce dust, resulting in the impact of smoke on air quality and workers' health.
A dust reduction and grinding mechanism including a water storage compartment, a pump, an extension tube, a polyester fiber filter cartridge and an atomizing spray head is designed. The dust reduction water body is stored through the water storage compartment. The pump extracts the filtered water body and sprays it to the grinding place through the atomizing spray head to realize dust reduction treatment.
Effective dust reduction treatment avoids the impact of smoke on air quality and workers' health, and improves the safety and efficiency of grinding operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222945153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, and in particular to a concrete roadbed edge grinding device. Background Art
[0002] The roadbed is the foundation of the track or road surface, and is a geotechnical structure formed by excavation or filling. The main function of the roadbed is to provide the necessary conditions for track or road surface laying and train or vehicle operation, and to bear the static and dynamic loads of the track and locomotive vehicles or road surface and traffic loads, while transferring and diffusing the loads deep into the foundation. After the roadbed is laid, the edge of the roadbed needs to be polished.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a concrete roadbed edge grinding device for road construction, with publication number CN216542409U. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: it includes a vehicle body, a grinding disc and a driving motor, the four corners of the vehicle body are rotatably connected to ground wheels, the front and rear ends of the vehicle body are fixedly connected to horizontally distributed slide cylinders, the inner sides of the two groups of slide cylinders are slidably connected to slide rods, and the outer ends of the slide rods are fixedly connected to mounting frames.
[0004] In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of existing structural grinding operations, the existing technology adopts a method of designing a slide cylinder, a slide rod and a mounting frame to work together. However, there is still a situation where the smoke generated by grinding cannot be dust-reduced. The large amount of smoke generated during the grinding process will cause serious damage to the air quality nearby, and thus cause the respiratory health of nearby workers to be affected. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a concrete roadbed edge grinding device to solve the problem in the prior art that the smoke generated by grinding cannot be subjected to dust reduction treatment.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete roadbed edge grinding device, comprising a counterweight seat, a moving wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the counterweight seat, a dust reduction grinding mechanism is arranged on the top of the counterweight seat, the dust reduction grinding mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight seat, a pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, an extension pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage tank, a polyester fiber filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension pipe, an input end of the pump is fixedly connected to the top of the extension pipe, an output end of the pump is fixedly connected to a tee, both sides of the tee are fixedly connected to alloy pipes, one end of the alloy pipe away from the tee is fixedly connected to an inclined square pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined square pipe.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a rubber cone plug is movably inserted into the right side of the water storage tank, and a counterweight block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a second rubber cone plug is movably inserted into the top of the water storage tank, and a stainless steel filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage tank.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a connecting arm is welded to the front of the water storage tank, a height-fixing platform is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting arm, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the height-fixing platform.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder extends to the bottom of the height-fixing platform and is fixedly connected to a lifting platform. A sliding arm 1 is welded to the top of the lifting platform, and the outer wall of the sliding arm 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the height-fixing platform.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to an elastic member, the bottom of the elastic member is fixedly connected to a support frame, a sliding arm 2 is welded to the top of the support frame, and the outer wall of the sliding arm 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting platform.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the back of the supporting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the supporting frame, a grinding roller is detachably connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model can store dust reduction water through the design of a water storage bin, and can extract water filtered by a polyester fiber filter cartridge with the help of an extension pipe through the design of a pump, and then transport it to the three-way pipe. The dust reduction water then passes through the inner cavity of the alloy pipe and the inclined square pipe, and is then sprayed from the atomizing nozzle to the grinding place, thereby realizing the dust reduction treatment function and avoiding the problem that smoke may affect the respiratory health of nearby workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. counterweight seat; 11. moving wheel; 2. dust reduction and grinding mechanism; 21. water storage tank; 211. rubber cone plug one; 212. rubber cone plug two; 213. stainless steel filter cartridge; 214. extension pipe; 215. polyester fiber filter cartridge; 216. counterweight block; 22. pump; 23. three-way pipe; 24. alloy pipe; 25. inclined square pipe; 26. connecting arm; 261. fixed height platform; 262. telescopic cylinder; 263. sliding arm one; 27. lifting platform; 271. elastic part; 272. support frame; 273. sliding arm two; 274. rotating shaft; 275. grinding roller; 276. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete roadbed edge grinding device, including a counterweight seat 1, a moving wheel 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the counterweight seat 1, a dust reduction grinding mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the counterweight seat 1, and the dust reduction grinding mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 21, the water storage tank 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight seat 1, a pump 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 21, an extension pipe 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage tank 21, a polyester fiber filter cartridge 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension pipe 214, an input end of the pump 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension pipe 214, and an output end of the pump 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension pipe 214. A three-way pipe 23 is fixedly connected, and alloy pipes 24 are fixedly connected on both sides of the three-way pipe 23. An inclined square pipe 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the alloy pipe 24 away from the three-way pipe 23. An atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined square pipe 25. The polyester fiber filter cartridge 215 is used to filter and protect the atomizing nozzle from clogging. The pump 22 is controlled to work, and the water in the water storage tank 21 filtered by the polyester fiber filter cartridge 215 can be extracted with the help of the extension pipe 214, and then transported to the three-way pipe 23. The water then passes through the alloy pipe 24 and the inclined square pipe 25, and then is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle to the grinding area to achieve the dust reduction function.
[0022] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a rubber cone plug 211 is movably connected to the right side of the water storage tank 21, a counterweight block 216 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 21, a rubber cone plug 212 is movably connected to the top of the water storage tank 21, and a stainless steel filter cartridge 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage tank 21. Impurities filtered out by the outer wall of the polyester fiber filter cartridge 215 will fall under the influence of gravity, and guided by the counterweight block 216, the impurities can be caused to fall to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21, and the rubber cone plug 211 can be pulled out, and the impurities can be cleaned, and the rubber cone plug 212 can be pulled out from the top of the water storage tank 21, and dust reduction water can be added to the inner cavity of the water storage tank 21. The dust reduction water can be initially filtered through the design of the stainless steel filter cartridge 213.
[0023] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a connecting arm 26 is welded to the front of the water storage tank 21, and a height-fixing platform 261 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting arm 26, and a telescopic cylinder 262 is fixedly installed on the top of the height-fixing platform 261. The moving end of the telescopic cylinder 262 extends to the bottom of the height-fixing platform 261 and is fixedly connected to a lifting platform 27, and a sliding arm 1 263 is welded to the top of the lifting platform 27, and the outer wall of the sliding arm 1 263 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the height-fixing platform 261, and an elastic member 271 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 27, and a supporting frame 272 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic member 271, and a sliding arm 273 is welded to the top of the supporting frame 272, and the outer wall of the sliding arm 273 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting platform 27, and a driving motor 276 is fixedly installed on the back of the supporting frame 272. A rotating shaft 274 is rotatably connected between the front and back surfaces, and a grinding roller 275 is detachably connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 274. The output shaft of the driving motor 276 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the rotating shaft 274. The sliding arm 273 is used to limit the vertical movement of the supporting frame 272. The elastic force of the elastic member 271 can cause the bottom of the grinding roller 275 to fit closely with the roadbed. After the grinding roller 275 is worn, its outer diameter will become smaller. At this time, a certain gap will be generated between the grinding roller 275 and the roadbed. The elastic force of the elastic member 271 can automatically eliminate the worn gap, so that the bottom of the grinding roller 275 can always fit closely with the roadbed. The telescopic cylinder 262 is controlled to be extended and retracted to adjust the height of the grinding roller 275. The driving motor 276 is controlled to work to drive the grinding roller 275 to rotate, thereby realizing the grinding function.
[0024] Working principle: Control the telescopic cylinder 262 to extend and retract, adjust the height of the grinding roller 275, make the bottom of the grinding roller 275 fit closely with the roadbed, and then control the drive motor 276 to work, drive the grinding roller 275 to rotate, and realize the grinding function. During the grinding process, control the pump 22 to work, extract the water in the water storage tank 21, and spray the water from the atomizing nozzle to the grinding area to carry out dust reduction treatment.
[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.
Claims
1. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device, comprising a counterweight seat (1), characterized in that: A moving wheel (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the counterweight seat (1), a dust reduction and grinding mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the counterweight seat (1), and the dust reduction and grinding mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (21), the water storage tank (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight seat (1), a pump (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (21), an extension pipe (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage tank (21), and the bottom of the extension pipe (214) is The top of the pump (22) is fixedly connected to a polyester fiber filter cartridge (215); the input end of the pump (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the extension tube (214); the output end of the pump (22) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (23); both sides of the three-way pipe (23) are fixedly connected to alloy pipes (24); one end of the alloy pipe (24) away from the three-way pipe (23) is fixedly connected to an inclined square pipe (25); and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined square pipe (25).
2. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber cone plug (211) is movably inserted into the right side of the water storage bin (21), and a counterweight block (216) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage bin (21).
3. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second rubber cone plug (212) is movably inserted at the top of the water storage bin (21), and a stainless steel filter cartridge (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage bin (21).
4. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting arm (26) is welded to the front of the water storage tank (21), a height-fixing platform (261) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting arm (26), and a telescopic cylinder (262) is fixedly mounted on the top of the height-fixing platform (261).
5. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable end of the telescopic cylinder (262) extends to the bottom of the height-fixing platform (261) and is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (27). A sliding arm (263) is welded to the top of the lifting platform (27). The outer wall of the sliding arm (263) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the height-fixing platform (261).
6. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting platform (27) is fixedly connected to an elastic member (271), the bottom of the elastic member (271) is fixedly connected to a support frame (272), the top of the support frame (272) is welded with a second sliding arm (273), and the outer wall of the second sliding arm (273) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting platform (27).
7. A concrete roadbed edge grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving motor (276) is fixedly mounted on the back of the supporting frame (272); a rotating shaft (274) is rotatably connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the supporting frame (272); a grinding roller (275) is detachably connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (274); and an output shaft of the driving motor (276) is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating shaft (274).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete roadbed edge polishing device for road construction
CN216542409U